1. The Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to vacuum bags. More specifically, the present invention relates to an improved vacuum bag which may be used to collect and contain both wet and dry materials.
2. State of the Art
Vacuums are commonly used to collect debris, typically for disposal. Portable canister vacuums, or shop vacuums, are increasingly common. These vacuums are often sold under the SHOP-VACĀ® trademark and other names. These vacuums typically have a canister, which often has a volume of about 10-15 gallons, and a canister lid which contains the vacuum motor and filter. The debris collects in the canister during use and is emptied by removing the lid and dumping out the canister. The canister typically has wheels on the bottom to allow a user to easily move the vacuum.
Some of these vacuums may be used wet or dry, and these models will typically have a drain in the bottom to allow the water to drain out. The vacuum may thus be used to collect spilled or standing water.
These vacuums are often inconvenient for wet use, however. For example, using the vacuum to collect mud or slurries fills the vacuum with contents which may be difficult to remove from the vacuum. Using the vacuum to collect dirt and dust and then liquids without emptying the vacuum likewise results in a vacuum filled with a difficult to remove mud. Often, these vacuums are used by contractors or workers to collect drywall dust, or the like. If such dust is then mixed with water in the vacuum, the resulting mud is somewhat difficult to clean out and will harden to a very hard solid.
Paper vacuum bags are available for these vacuums. These paper bags are often marketed as drywall bags, as persons collecting drywall dust need additional filtering capacity and easy cleanup and containment offered by the bags. These paper bags will deteriorate if used to collect water or wet debris, as the water degrades the paper binder, etc. These paper bags are also easily torn when filled with a heavy amount of dirt, such as drywall dust. While vacuum bags are available for dry substances, none are available for collecting wet materials. Wet materials are simply collected into the vacuum canister and later cleaned out.
There is thus a need for a vacuum bag which overcomes the limitations of available vacuum bags and filtration elements. Specifically, there is a need for a vacuum bag which is capable of receiving water and wet substances, and which allows a person to alternately collect dry or wet debris without regard to the prior contents of the vacuum.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved vacuum bag.
According to one aspect of the invention, a vacuum bag is provided for collecting wet materials. The vacuum bag made of a filter material which is not adversely affected by water. The vacuum filter bag may thus be used to collect wet materials or water or other liquids.
According to another aspect of the invention, a disposable vacuum bag is provided. The vacuum bag may be simply be thrown away when filled. Available wet filters for canister vacuums are washable filter elements which typically need to be cleaned after use. Thus, a person using a canister vacuum to collect wet materials must clean the filter and clean out the canister. The present invention provides a disposable filter bag which eliminates the need to clean both a reusable filter and the vacuum canister. A person may collect liquids, wet materials, dry materials, etc. in the same vacuum bag without degradation of the bag or loss or performance.
These and other aspects of the present invention are realized in a wet/dry vacuum bag as shown and described in the following figure and related description.
Various embodiments of the present invention are shown and described in reference to the numbered drawings wherein:
It will be appreciated that the drawings are illustrative and not limiting of the scope of the invention which is defined by the appended claims. The embodiments shown accomplish various aspects and objects of the invention. It is appreciated that it is not possible to clearly show each element and aspect of the invention in a single figure, and as such, multiple figures are presented to separately illustrate the various details of the invention in greater clarity.
The invention and accompanying drawings will now be discussed in reference to the numerals provided therein so as to enable one skilled in the art to practice the present invention. The drawings and descriptions are exemplary of various aspects of the invention and are not intended to narrow the scope of the appended claims.
Turning now to
A closure seal 26 may also be provided. The closure seal 26 may be an adhesive lined piece of paper with a release paper thereon to prevent sticking to undesired surfaces. When the bag is full, the release paper is removed and the closure seal is folded over and stuck to the reinforcement 22, sealing the opening 14.
As indicated at 46, the material may comprise multiple layers of material which are attached together (such as by heat fusing or sewing) and then used to form the vacuum bag 10. Multiple layers of material may filter better than a single thicker layer material. The vacuum bag 10 may be made by attaching the edges of the material together by sewing, heat fusing, etc., as is indicated at 50. The bag 10 is typically made large enough to extend from the bottom to the top of a vacuum canister and to wrap around the sides of the canister in the shape of a horseshoe.
The resulting vacuum bag is quite strong. A vacuum bag full of sheetrock dust or cement dust may easily weigh 75 pounds or more. The present vacuum bag may be lifted out of the vacuum full without tearing the bag. A further and important advantageous is that the vacuum bag 10 allows a person to vacuum up both wet and dry materials. Water does not destroy the bag, as it does to available vacuum bags. Unless retained by the solids in the bag 10, the water will typically seep through the bag and can be drained from the vacuum.
As all solids are securely held within the bag 10, a user may vacuum up liquids without need to change the bag or empty the vacuum first. Liquids may even pass through the vacuum bag 10, keeping the solids trapped in the bag. Thus, for example, if the bag is used to collect the slurry from wet cutting concrete (containing water and powdered cured concrete and rock) the bag will contain the powders and solids and some water, and some water will pass out of the bag. If the slurry contains much more water than solids, the water may even be drained from the vacuum using a drain port, allowing further use of the vacuum bag before discarding the full bag.
The vacuum bags may be made of different porosities of filter materials as is desired. Preferably, the vacuum bags 10 are made with a filter material having sufficiently fine pores to collect the majority of fine particulates, such as when a person is vacuuming sheetrock dust, concrete cutting dust, fine dirt, etc. The vacuum bags may be made with a fine enough filter material to be HEPA rated in collecting fine particulates. A currently preferred filter material retains particles with sizes down to about 0.5 micron.
The vacuum bag 10 is thus advantageous for both wet and dry use. For dry use, the bag 10 provides superior filtration and greatly improved strength and durability over paper vacuum bags. The vacuum bag 10 significantly reduces the dust in the vacuum exhaust and does not tear when full or when removed from the vacuum.
For wet use, the vacuum bag 10 allows the user to collect any wet materials or liquids. Any solids present in the liquids are trapped in the bag, eliminating the need to clean the vacuum canister afterwards. The bag 10 may be filled with wet materials without fear of the bag deteriorating. Additionally, the vacuum bag 10 may be placed in a damp or wet vacuum canister (as may often occur from previous use) without cleaning and drying the canister. Doing such would ruin a paper vacuum bag.
A person may thus use the wet/dry vacuum bag 10 of the present invention as a general purpose bag. The person may vacuum virtually any substance with the present bag without worry of the bag failing, or simply failing to adequately contain the substance. The person need not change the filter or reconfigure the vacuum between wet or dry materials, and need not clean the vacuum canister afterwards. Because the bag is disposable, there is no need to clean filter elements, as is often required with other types of vacuum filters. Cleaning filter elements may be particularly difficult on construction sites.
There is thus disclosed an improved wet/dry vacuum bag. It will be appreciated that numerous changes may be made to the present invention without departing from the scope of the claims.
The present application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/863,769, filed Oct. 31, 2006, which is expressly incorporated herein.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60863769 | Oct 2006 | US |