The present disclosure relates to a wheel cover for covering a disk-shaped tip tool attached to a power tool for machining performed by rotating the tip tool.
A wheel cover is used to cover a tip tool attached to a power tool to reduce scattering of sparks and dust in machining of a workpiece performed by rotating the tip tool. The wheel cover may cover a larger portion of the tip tool to more effectively reduce scattering. However, the wheel cover may interfere with a workpiece during machining and lower the machining performance of the power tool on the workpiece.
A wheel cover that can cover a different portion of a tip tool may be used in accordance with the type of the tip tool (in other words, the machining operation) to prevent such interference with a workpiece during machining.
For example, for grinding or polishing, a workpiece is machined with the face of a tip tool. A wheel cover may simply cover a portion of the tip tool adjacent to the body of the power tool corresponding to substantially half the periphery of the tip tool.
For cutting, a workpiece is cut with a blade on the periphery of a tip tool. A wheel cover may simply cover a surface portion of the tip tool adjacent to the body of the power tool and another surface portion of the tip tool opposite to the power tool body, both corresponding to substantially half the periphery of the tip tool.
To cover a different surface portion of a tip tool in accordance with the machining operation, a different wheel cover may be prepared for every machining operation in this manner. However, a wheel cover prepared for every machining operation is to be attached to and detached from the power tool for every operation. This replacement work can be troublesome.
A known wheel cover includes a first cover attached to a body of a power tool to cover a surface portion of a tip tool adjacent to the power tool body corresponding to substantially half the periphery of the tip tool, and a second cover removably attached to the first cover to cover another surface portion of the tip tool opposite to the first cover (refer to, for example, US2006/0068690, hereafter Patent Literature 1; and DE102008022294, hereafter Patent Literature 2).
The known wheel cover includes the first cover attached to the power tool body, and the second cover that is attachable to the first cover when a cutting operation is to be performed on a workpiece, thus covering the two opposite surface portions of the tip tool. This structure eliminates the replacement work of the wheel cover on the power tool body and improves the usability of the power tool.
The known wheel cover includes the second cover to be attached to the first cover to cover the periphery. The second cover is secured to the first cover by engagement with engagement portions on two circumferential ends of the first cover or with an engagement portion on the surface of the first cover facing the tip tool. The second cover is designed to be larger than the first cover for attachment to the first cover by accommodating dimensional variations resulting from manufacture.
However, the second cover, which is thus attachable to the first cover, may rattle relative to the first cover due to vibrations or other factors in use of the power tool with the second cover. This may lower the operability of the power tool. The rattling second cover may cause wear of the engagement portions between the first cover and the second cover. This may easily degrade the wheel cover.
One or more aspects of the present disclosure are directed to a wheel cover including a first cover attachable to a body of a power tool and a second cover removably attachable to the first cover to reduce rattling of the second cover in use of the power tool.
An aspect of the present disclosure provides a wheel cover for covering a disk-shaped tip tool attached to an output shaft of a power tool, the wheel cover including:
The wheel cover according to the above aspect of the present disclosure includes the first cover attachable to the body of the power tool and the second cover removably attachable to the first cover to reduce rattling of the second cover in use of the power tool.
Embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in
The grinder 1 includes a motor housing 2 and a gear housing 4, both serving as a housing for a body of the grinder.
The motor housing 2 accommodates a motor. The motor housing 2 is substantially cylindrical and grippable by a user. The rotational shaft of the motor protrudes into the gear housing 4, which is located in front of the motor housing 2.
The rear of the motor housing 2, which is opposite to the gear housing 4, is covered with a rear cover accommodating a drive circuit of the motor and other components.
The gear housing 4 covers a front opening of the motor housing 2. The gear housing 4 accommodates a gear assembly, which is connected to the rotational shaft of the motor and transmits the rotation of the motor to an output shaft 5 orthogonal to the rotational shaft of the motor.
The output shaft 5 protrudes downward from the gear housing 4 in
In the grinder 1, the motor is driven by the drive circuit in the rear cover, and the rotation of the motor is transmitted to the output shaft 5 via the gear assembly in the gear housing 4.
With the tip tool 6 fastened to the output shaft 5 with the lock nut, the motor rotates the tip tool 6 to perform an operation such as grinding, polishing, or cutting. The tip tool 6 is, for example, a grinding disk, a cutting disk, or a wire brush.
The gear housing 4 includes a cylindrical portion into which the output shaft 5 protrudes. The cylindrical portion is coaxial with the center axis of the output shaft 5 and surrounds the output shaft 5. A wheel cover 8 is attached to the periphery of the cylindrical portion.
The wheel cover 8 reduces scattering of sparks or dust toward the operator during machining of a workpiece.
The wheel cover 8 according to the present embodiment is fastened to the cylindrical portion of the gear housing 4 surrounding the output shaft 5. The wheel cover 8 includes a first cover 10 and a second cover 30. The first cover 10 is located adjacent to the gear housing 4 and covers the tip tool 6. The second cover 30 is removably attachable to the first cover 10.
As shown in
The periphery protector 11 surrounds the peripheral edge of the plate face protector 12. The periphery protector 11 is bent to be substantially orthogonal to the plate face of the plate face protector 12 and faces the peripheral edge of the tip tool 6. The periphery protector 11 connects to, at an end opposite to the plate face protector 12, the curved portion 13 curved inward in the radial direction of the tip tool 6.
The plate face protector 12, the periphery protector 11, and the curved portion 13 are metal plates integral with one another.
An annular member 16 is located on the plate face protector 12. The annular member 16 is to be fitted to the cylindrical portion of the gear housing 4 surrounding the output shaft 5.
The annular member 16 includes fasteners 17 for fastening the annular member 16 radially inward. The annular member 16 is an open ring having ends bent outward to face each other across the opening. The ends serve as the fasteners 17. The user attaches the first cover 10 to the cylindrical portion of the gear housing 4 and determines the fastening position about the output shaft. After determining the fastening position, the user fastens the fasteners 17 to tighten the annular member 16 radially inward to fix the first cover 10 to the gear housing 4.
The fasteners 17 have holes through which a head bolt (not shown) is placed and a nut is screwed onto the bolt to firmly fix the first cover 10 to the gear housing 4 (in other words, to the grinder body).
The second cover 30 has substantially the same shape as the first cover 10, and includes a plate face protector (second plate face protector) 32, a periphery protector (second periphery protector) 31, and a curved portion (second curved portion) 33. The second cover in the present embodiment is formed from a synthetic resin. The plate face protector 32, the periphery protector 31, and the curved portion 33 are formed integrally with the synthetic resin.
The second cover 30 is larger than the first cover 10 to cover the first cover 10 from outside.
The second cover 30 can thus be placed over the first cover 10 with the second plate face protector 32 overlapping the first plate face protector 12. The second cover 30 can also be placed over the first cover 10 with the second plate face protector 32 opposed to the first plate face protector 12.
The second plate face protector 32 has a recess 36 to surround the annular member 16 to avoid interference with the annular member 16 when the second cover 30 is placed over the first cover 10 with the second plate face protector 32 overlapping the first plate face protector 12.
When the second cover 30 is placed over the first cover 10 with the second plate face protector 32 opposed to the first plate face protector 12, the second plate face protector 32 faces a plate face (second surface) of the tip tool 6 opposite to the gear housing 4, as shown in
The second cover 30 placed in this manner can cover portions of the first and second surfaces corresponding to substantially half the plate faces of the tip tool 6.
In this state, the tip tool 6 has the two opposite surface portions covered with the wheel cover 8 with its semicircular surface portion uncovered with the wheel cover 8. The tip tool 6 can thus cut the workpiece with the uncovered surface portion.
The second cover 30 can be removed from the first cover 10 or the second cover 30 can be attached to the first cover 10 with the plate face protectors 12 and 32 overlapping each other. This allows the entire plate face of the tip tool 6 opposite to the gear housing 4 to be uncovered.
In this state, the plate face of the tip tool 6 opposite to the gear housing 4 can be used to grind or polish the workpiece.
The second periphery protector 31 has a bend 38 on its first circumferential end. When the second cover 30 is placed over the first cover 10, the bend 38 is engaged with a first circumferential end of the first periphery protector 11. The bend 38 in the present embodiment extends over the second periphery protector 31, the second plate face protector 32, and the second curved portion 33.
The second periphery protector 31 has an engagement member 40 on its second circumferential end. When the second cover 30 is placed over the first cover 10, the engagement member 40 is engaged manually with the first circumferential end of the first periphery protector 11.
As shown in
The movable plate 42 is bent at a predetermined angle to conform to the curved periphery of the second periphery protector 31. The movable plate 42 can be in contact with and away from the outer peripheral surface of the second periphery protector 31 with the support shaft 47 placed through support pieces 46 located inside the bent portion.
The movable plate 42 is located, across the support shaft 47, on the first circumferential end of the second periphery protector 31. The movable plate 42 includes an engagement tab 44 bent at a substantially right angle toward the second periphery protector 31. When the movable plate 42 comes in contact with the second periphery protector 31, the engagement tab 44 protrudes inward from the second periphery protector 31 and is engaged with the first circumferential end of the first periphery protector 11.
A portion of the movable plate 42 opposite to the engagement tab 44 across the support shaft 47 is urged outward from the second periphery protector 31 by a coil spring 49 located between the movable plate 42 and the second periphery protector 31.
The engagement tab 44 thus normally protrudes inward from the second periphery protector 31, with the movable plate 42 being urged by the coil spring 49, and is engaged with the first periphery protector 11 as shown in
When the user pushes an operation part 48, opposite to the engagement tab 44, toward the second periphery protector 31 against the urging force from the coil spring 49 while applying a force to place the second periphery protector 31 and the first periphery protector 11 closer to each other against the urging force from an elastic strip 34, the engagement tab 44 is displaced outward from the second periphery protector 31 and is disengaged from the first periphery protector 11.
To attach the second cover 30 to the first cover 10, the bend 38 is engaged with the first periphery protector 11 and the second cover 30 is placed to cover the first cover 10. The engagement member 40 is then operated to engage the engagement tab 44 with the first periphery protector 11.
With the second cover 30 attached to the first cover 10, the user can operate the engagement member 40 to disengage the engagement tab 44 from the first periphery protector 11. The second cover 30 is then easily removed from the first cover 10.
When a cutting operation on a workpiece is performed with the second cover 30 attached to the first cover 10, the second cover 30 may rattle relative to the first cover 10.
The wheel cover 8 according to the present embodiment includes a rattle restrainer to reduce such rattling. The rattle restrainer includes the elastic strips 34 and 35, which are leaf springs, to urge the second periphery protector 31 and the second curved portion 33 away from the first cover 10.
The elastic strip (first elastic member or first elastic strip) 34 is defined by a cutout in the second periphery protector 31 and is integral with the second periphery protector 31 along the outer circumference of the second periphery protector 31. The tip of the elastic strip 34 is bent inward from the second periphery protector 31.
When the second cover 30 is attached to the first cover 10, the tip of the elastic strip 34 comes in contact with the first periphery protector 11 as shown in
The elastic strip 34 thus reduces rattling of the second cover 30 in the radial direction of the tip tool 6, which is a direction intersecting with the output shaft 5 of the grinder 1.
The elastic strips (second elastic members or second elastic strips) 35 are defined by two cutouts in the second curved portion 33 and are integral with the second curved portion 33 along the outer circumference of the periphery protector. The two elastic strips 35 are circumferentially spaced apart along the periphery protector 11. The tip of each elastic strip 35 is bent toward the facing second plate face protector 32.
When the second cover 30 is attached to the first cover 10, the tips of the elastic strips 35 come in contact with the first plate face protector 12 as shown in
The elastic strips 35 thus reduce rattling of the second cover 30 in the axial direction parallel to the output shaft 5 of the grinder 1.
The wheel cover 8 according to the present embodiment can thus reduce rattling of the second cover 30, which may cause discomfort to the user in use of the grinder 1 and may lower the operability of the grinder 1. The structure also reduces wear of the engagement portions between the first cover 10 and the second cover 30 resulting from rattling of the second cover 30 and thus reduces degradation of the wheel cover 8.
A wheel cover 8A according to a second embodiment will now be described.
The wheel cover 8A according to the present embodiment basically has the same structure as the wheel cover 8 according to the first embodiment, with a second cover 30A and an engagement member 40A structurally different from the corresponding components in the first embodiment. The second embodiment will be described focusing on the differences, and the components corresponding to those in the first embodiment in the second cover 30A and the engagement member 40A are given the same reference numerals with letter A added in the drawings and will be described partly.
In the wheel cover 8A according to the present embodiment, the second cover 30A and the engagement member 40A are metal plates, similarly to the first cover 10.
As shown in
As shown in
The movable plate 42A includes a pair of support pieces 46A bent at a substantially right angle to hold the pair of protruding tabs 39A between them from outside.
The movable plate 42A can be in contact with and away from the outer peripheral surface of the second periphery protector 31A with the support shaft 47A placed through the protruding tabs 39A and the support pieces 46A with the two protruding tabs 39A held between the pair of support pieces 46A.
The movable plate 42A is bent at a predetermined angle to conform to the curved periphery of the second periphery protector 31A. The pair of support pieces 46A extends from the bent portion toward the first circumferential end of the second periphery protector 31A.
The movable plate 42A includes an engagement tab 44A on one end adjacent to the first circumferential end of the periphery protector 31A across the support shaft 47A. The engagement tab 44A is bent at a substantially right angle toward the periphery protector 31A. A torsion spring 49A is located between the two protruding tabs 39A. The torsion spring 49A receives the support shaft 47A placed through it.
The torsion spring 49A urges a portion of the movable plate 42A opposite to the engagement tab 44A across the support shaft 47A away from the second periphery protector 31A. This causes another portion of the movable plate 42A extending from the support shaft 47A to the engagement tab 44A to come in contact with the second periphery protector 31A.
The portion of the movable plate 42A opposite to the engagement tab 44A across the support shaft 47A thus serves as an operation part 48A. The user can push the operation part 48A toward the periphery protector 31A against the urging force from the torsion spring 49A.
Thus, as shown in
As shown in
In the present embodiment, the engagement member 40 allows easy attachment and removal of the second cover 30A to and from the first cover 10 as in the first embodiment.
The wheel cover 8A according to the present embodiment includes an elastic strip (first elastic member or first elastic strip) 34A, which is a leaf spring, for reducing rattling when the second cover 30A is attached to the first cover 10. The elastic strip 34A urges the second periphery protector 31A away from the first cover 10.
The elastic strip 34A is defined by a cutout in substantially the middle of the second periphery protector 31A in the circumferential direction and is integrally formed with the second periphery protector 31A by press molding along the outer circumference of the second periphery protector 31A. The tip of the elastic strip 34A is bent inward from the second periphery protector 31A.
When the second cover 30A is attached to the first cover 10, the tip of the elastic strip 34A comes in contact with the first periphery protector 11 as shown in
The elastic strip 34A thus reduces rattling of the second cover 30A in the radial direction of the tip tool 6.
The structure according to the present embodiment can also reduce rattling of the second cover 30A, which may cause discomfort to the user in use of the grinder 1 and may lower the operability of the grinder 1. The structure also reduces wear of the engagement portions between the first cover 10 and the second cover 30A resulting from rattling of the second cover 30A and thus reduces degradation of the wheel cover 8A.
The second cover 30A in the present embodiment does not include a second elastic strip (second elastic member) to reduce rattling in the axial direction parallel to the output shaft of the grinder 1. However, the second cover 30A in the present embodiment is formed from metal. The bend 38A, the engagement tab 44A, and the elastic strip 34A are thus firmly in contact with the first cover 10 to reduce rattling in the axial direction under the friction between the contact portions.
A wheel cover 8B according to a third embodiment will now be described.
The wheel cover 8B according to the present embodiment basically has the same structure as the wheel cover 8 according to the first embodiment, with a second cover 30B and an engagement member 40B structurally different from the corresponding components in the first embodiment. The third embodiment will be described focusing on the differences, and the components corresponding to those in the first embodiment in the second cover 30B and the engagement member 40B are given the same reference numerals with letter B added in the drawings and will be described partly.
In the wheel cover 8B according to the present embodiment, the second cover 30B and the engagement member 40B are metal plates, similarly to the wheel cover 8A according to the first embodiment.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
The connector 50 is attached to the second periphery protector 31B with the hinge 51 placed between the pair of protruding tabs 39B. The support shaft 47B is placed through a hole in one protruding tab 39B, the hole in the hinge 51, and the hole in the other protruding tab 39B to attach the connector 50.
The connector 50 is thus attached to the second periphery protector 31B in a manner pivotable about the support shaft 47B.
The hinge 52 in the connector 50 receives the support shaft 54 parallel to the support shaft 47B. The engagement member 40B includes a pair of support pieces 46B to hold the hinge 52 between them.
The pair of support pieces 46B is bent from a movable plate 42B, which is the body of the engagement member 40B.
The engagement member 40B is attached to the connector 50 with the hinge 52 held between the pair of support pieces 46B and the support shaft 54 placed through a hole in one support piece 46B, a hole in the hinge 52, and a hole in the other support piece 46B.
The movable plate 42B in the engagement member 40B is thus attached to the connector 50 (or in other words, to the second periphery protector 31B) in a manner pivotable about the support shaft 54.
The second periphery protector 31B has an engagement tab 44B located circumferentially outward. The engagement tab 44B is bent to be engageable with a circumferentially outer end of the first periphery protector 11.
The movable plate 42B is bent, in a portion opposite to the engagement tab 44B, at a predetermined angle to conform to the curved periphery of the second periphery protector 31B. The bent portion serves as an operation part 48B.
The user can easily attach the second cover 30B to the first cover 10 with the procedure shown in
The user first places the second cover 30B over the first cover 10 as shown in
This causes the bend 38B and the engagement tab 44B to be engaged with both ends of the first periphery protector 11 as shown in
To remove the second cover 30B from the first cover 10, the user may simply pull the operation part 48B outward to disengage the engagement tab 44B from the first periphery protector 11.
In the present embodiment, the engagement member 40B allows easy attachment and removal of the second cover 30B to and from the first cover 10 as in the first embodiment.
The wheel cover 8B according to the present embodiment also includes, as a rattle restrainer, an elastic strip 34B, which is a leaf spring, similarly to the wheel cover 8A according to the second embodiment. The elastic strip 34B is located in the second periphery protector 31B and urges the second periphery protector 31B away from the first cover 10.
The elastic strip 34B is defined by a cutout in substantially the middle of the second periphery protector 31B in the circumferential direction and is integrally formed with the second periphery protector 31B by press molding along the outer circumference of the second periphery protector 31B. The tip of the elastic strip 34B is bent inward from the second periphery protector 31B.
When the second cover 30B is attached to the first cover 10 as shown in
The elastic strip 34B thus reduces rattling of the second cover 30B in the radial direction of the tip tool 6, similarly to the elastic strips 34 and 34A in the above embodiments.
The structure according to the present embodiment can also reduce rattling of the second cover 30B, which may cause discomfort to the user in use of the grinder 1 and may lower the operability of the grinder 1. The structure also reduces wear of the engagement portions between the first cover 10 and the second cover 30B resulting from rattling of the second cover 30B and thus reduces degradation of the wheel cover 8B.
A wheel cover 8C according to a fourth embodiment will now be described.
The wheel cover 8C according to the present embodiment basically has the same structure as the wheel cover 8 according to the first embodiment, with a second cover 30C structurally different from the corresponding component in the first embodiment. The fourth embodiment will be described focusing on the difference, and the components corresponding to those in the first embodiment in the second cover 30C are given the same reference numerals with letter C added in the drawings and will be described partly.
The second cover 30C in the present embodiment is formed from a synthetic resin, similarly to the second cover 30 in the first embodiment.
As shown in
The tip of each elastic piece 62 opposite to the second periphery protector 31C is bent inward from the second periphery protector 31C to serve as an engagement tab 63 engageable with the corresponding circumferential end of the first cover 10.
Each engagement tab 63 has a width to be engageable with, in addition to the first periphery protector 11, the corners between the first periphery protector 11 and the first plate face protector 12 and between the first periphery protector 11 and the first curved portion 13 when the second cover 30C is attached to the first cover 10.
In the present embodiment, to attach the second cover 30C to the first cover 10, the second cover 30 is simply slid over the first cover 10 to allow the engagement tabs 63 to be engaged with the corresponding circumferential ends of the first cover 10.
In the present embodiment, the second cover 30C is easily attachable to the first cover 10 without using the engagement members 40, 40A, or 40B as in the above embodiments.
To remove the second cover 30C from the first cover 10, the engagement tabs 63 may be simply displaced outward from the second cover 30C against the urging force from the elastic pieces 62 to allow easy removal.
Two elastic strips (second elastic members or second elastic strips) 35C, which are leaf springs, are defined by cutouts in a second curved portion 33C as in the first embodiment. The elastic strips 35C are integral with the second curved portion 33C along the outer circumference of the second periphery protector 31C. The elastic strips 35C each extend from the middle portion toward a corresponding circumferential end of the curved portion 33C. Each elastic strip 35C has a deformable tip in the circumferential direction.
As shown in
The two elastic strips (first elastic members or first elastic strips) 34C each extend, similarly to the elastic strips 35C, from the middle portion toward a corresponding circumferential end of the second periphery protector 31C. Each elastic strip 34C has a deformable tip in the circumferential direction. The tip of the elastic strip 34C is bent inward from the second periphery protector 31C.
When the second cover 30C is attached to the first cover 10, the tips of the two elastic strips 34C come in contact with the first periphery protector 11 to reduce rattling of the second cover 30C in the radial direction of the tip tool 6.
When the second cover 30C is attached to the first cover 10, the two elastic strips 35C come in contact with the first plate face protector 12 to reduce rattling of the second cover 30C in the axial direction of the output shaft 5 in the grinder 1.
The structure according to the present embodiment can thus reduce, similarly to the wheel cover 8 in the first embodiment, rattling of the second cover 30C, which may cause discomfort to the user in use of the grinder 1 and may lower the operability of the grinder 1. The structure also reduces wear of the engagement portions between the first cover 10 and the second cover 30C resulting from rattling of the second cover 30C and thus reduces degradation of the wheel cover 8C.
A wheel cover 8D according to a fifth embodiment will now be described.
The wheel cover 8D according to the present embodiment includes the first cover 10 with the same structure as in the first embodiment, a plate 70 integrally joined to the first periphery protector 11 by, for example, welding, and a second cover 30D attachable to the first cover 10 with the plate 70 in between.
The second cover 30D basically has the same structure as in the first embodiment, and thus the components corresponding to those in the first embodiment in the second cover 30D are given the same reference numerals with letter D added in the drawings and will be described partly.
As shown in
A second periphery protector 31D has multiple insertion holes 78 through which the multiple fitting frames 72 on the plate 70 are inserted when the second cover 30D is placed over the first cover 10 to have the second periphery protector 31D overlapping the first periphery protector 11, as shown in
Each insertion hole 78 is larger than the corresponding fitting frame 72 as shown in
A fitting tab 76 extends in each insertion hole 78. When the second cover 30 is moved relative to the first cover 10 in the circumferential direction of the second periphery protector 31, the fitting tab 76 is received in the corresponding fitting hole defined by the fitting frame 72.
The fitting tabs 76, together with the fitting frames 72 on the first cover 10, serve as an attachment unit for attaching the second cover 30D to the first cover 10. The fitting tabs 76 protrude in the same direction into the corresponding insertion holes 78.
In the present embodiment, to secure the second cover 30D to the first cover 10, the second cover 30D is placed over the first cover 10 and the fitting frames 72 on the first cover 10 are inserted through the insertion holes 78 in the second cover 30, as shown in
As shown in
The fitting tabs 76 are thus fitted into the corresponding fitting frames 72 and the second cover 30D is firmly secured to the first cover 10, as shown in
The plate 70, which is integrally joined to the first cover 10, includes elastic strips (first elastic members or first elastic strips) 74, between the fitting frames 72, defined by cutouts in the plate 70. The elastic strips 74 are integral with the plate 70 along the outer circumference of the first periphery protector 11.
The elastic strips 74 are elongated narrow strips along the outer circumference of the first periphery protector 11, and each have a middle portion bent outward. When the second cover 30D is attached to the first cover 10, as shown in
The elastic strips 74 thus reduce rattling of the second cover 30D in the radial direction of the tip tool 6 while the second cover 30D is attached to the first cover 10.
The structure according to the present embodiment can also reduce rattling of the second cover 30D, which may cause discomfort to the user in use of the grinder 1 and may lower the operability of the grinder 1. The structure also reduces wear of the engagement portions between the first cover 10 and the second cover 30D resulting from rattling of the second cover 30D and thus reduces degradation of the wheel cover 8D.
A wheel cover 8E according to a sixth embodiment will now be described.
The wheel cover 8E according to the present embodiment includes the first cover 10 with the same structure as in the first embodiment, a plate 80 integrally joined to the first periphery protector 11 by, for example, welding, and a second cover 30E attachable to the first cover 10 with the plate 80 in between.
The second cover 30E basically has the same structure as in the first embodiment, and thus the components corresponding to those in the first embodiment in the second cover 30E are given the same reference numerals with letter E added in the drawings and will be described partly.
As shown in
A second periphery protector 31E has no curved portion 33, and has an end extending straight opposite to the end adjacent to a second plate face protector 32E.
The second periphery protector 32E has multiple fitting tabs 86 on the opening edge opposite to the end adjacent to the second plate face protector 32E. The fitting tabs 86 are defined by cutouts in the second periphery protector 32E and can be fittable into fitting holes defined by the fitting frames 82 on the first cover 10.
In the wheel cover 8E, the second cover 30E is attachable to the first cover 10 as shown in
In the present embodiment, as in the wheel cover 8D according to the fifth embodiment, the second cover 30E is attachable to the first cover 10 with an easy and quick operation.
The plate 80, which is integrally joined to the first cover 10, includes elastic strips (first elastic members or first elastic strips) 84, between the fitting frames 82, defined by cutouts in the plate 80. The elastic strips 84 each have a free end adjacent to an end of the first periphery protector 11 connecting to the plate face protector 12 and are integral with the plate 80.
Each elastic strip 84 extends from one end adjacent to the first curved portion 13 to the free end adjacent to the first plate face protector 12, and has a middle portion bent outward between the two ends. When the second cover 30E is attached to the first cover 10, as shown in
The elastic strips 84 thus reduce rattling of the second cover 30E in the radial direction of the tip tool 6 while the second cover 30E is attached to the first cover 10.
The structure according to the present embodiment can also reduce rattling of the second cover 30E, which may cause discomfort to the user in use of the grinder 1 and may lower the operability of the grinder 1. The structure also reduces wear of the engagement portions between the first cover 10 and the second cover 30D resulting from rattling of the second cover 30E and thus reduces degradation of the wheel cover 8E.
Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, the wheel cover according to the present disclosure is not limited to the above embodiments and can be modified variously.
First Modification
For example, the elastic strip (first elastic member or first elastic strip) 34 in the first embodiment is integral with the second periphery protector 31.
In another embodiment, as shown in
In the present modification, as shown in
The second cover 30F in the first modification shown in
Second Modification
As shown in
In this manner as well, as shown in
The elastic strip 34G in this modification may be a metal plate as in the first modification or may be formed from a synthetic resin. The second cover 30G may also be a metal plate or formed from a synthetic resin.
The second cover 30G in the present modification includes the same engagement member 40 as in the first embodiment, but the engagement member 40 may be modified as in the second to fourth embodiments. A second curved portion 33G may include the elastic strip 35, as in the first and fourth embodiments.
Third Modification
In each of the above embodiments, one or more elastic strips 35, 34, 74, and 84 defined in the second cover 30 or in the first cover 10 are used as rattle restrainers to reduce rattling of the second cover 30.
The rattle restrainers according to the present disclosure may reduce any rattling of the second cover 30 in the radial direction of the tip tool 6 or in the axial direction of the output shaft 5 when the second cover 30 is attached to the first cover 10. The rattle restrainers may not be elastic strips, which are leaf springs.
For example, as shown in
In this manner, the elasticity of the elastic members 91 and 93 reduces rattling of a second cover 30H in the radial direction of the tip tool 6.
In this case, an elastic member 92 formed from elastic rubber, a sponge, or an elastomer may also be applied to the circumferentially middle of the inner peripheral surface of a second curved portion 33H. This can reduce rattling of the second cover 30H in the axial direction of the output shaft 5.
The number of elastic members 91 to 93 and their attachment positions in
Fourth Modification
In the third modification, the elastic members 91 to 93 located on the inner peripheral surface of the second periphery protector 31H and the second curved portion 33H reduce rattling of the second cover 30H in the radial direction of the tip tool 6 and in the axial direction of the output shaft 5.
As shown in
In this case, as shown in
In the first to sixth embodiments and the first to fourth modifications, the elastic strips 34, 35, 74, and 84, or elastic members 91 to 93, and 95, which function as first or second elastic members in an aspect of the present invention, reduce rattling.
To reduce rattling of the second cover 30, the first periphery protector 11 and the second periphery protector 31 may not be urged to be away from each other, or the second curved portion 33 may not be urged to be away from the first plate face protector 12.
In another embodiments, a third elastic member located on the second cover 30 may urge the first periphery protector 11 and the second periphery protector 31 in a direction to be in tight contact with each other. This structure also reduces rattling of the second cover 30.
In the present embodiment, a wheel cover including the third elastic member on the second cover 30 to reduce rattling of the second cover 30 will be described.
A wheel cover 8J according to the present embodiment basically has the same structure as the wheel cover 8 according to the first embodiment, with a second cover 30J and an engagement member 40J structurally different from the corresponding components in the first embodiment. The seventh embodiment will be described focusing on the differences, and the components corresponding to those in the first embodiment in the second cover 30J and the engagement member 40J are given the same reference numerals with letter J added in the drawings and will be described partly.
In the present embodiment, the second cover 30J and the engagement member 40J are metal plates, similarly to the first cover 10.
As shown in
As shown in
The movable plate 42J includes a pair of support pieces 46J bent at a substantially right angle to hold the pair of protruding tabs 39J between them from outside. The movable plate 42J can be in contact with and away from the outer peripheral surface of the second periphery protector 31J with the support shaft 47J placed through the protruding tabs 39J and the support pieces 46J with the two protruding tabs 39J held between the pair of support pieces 46J.
The pair of protruding tabs 39J protrudes from the second periphery protector 31J in a direction opposite to a second plate face protector 32J and a second curved portion 33J. The support shaft 47J thus has its central axis orthogonal to the circumferential direction of the second periphery protector 31J.
The movable plate 42J is thus swingable about the support shaft 47J, allowing one end of the movable plate 42J across the support shaft 47J to be close to or away from a second circumferential end of the second plate face protector 32J. The end of the movable plate 42J is bent at a substantially right angle toward the second periphery protector 31J as an engagement tab 44J engageable with a second circumferential end of the first periphery protector 11.
The engagement member 40J is thus swingable about the support shaft 47J to cause the engagement tab 44J to be displaced between an engagement position at which the engagement tab 44J is engageable with the second circumferential end of the first periphery protector 11 and a retracted position at which the engagement tab 44J is retracted from the engagement position.
The pair of support pieces 46J each has a circumferential elongated slot in the second periphery protector 31A. The slot serves as an insertion hole 45J for receiving the support shaft 47J. The engagement member 40J attached to the second cover 30J is displaceable in the circumferential direction of the second periphery protector 31J.
The movable plate 42J has the other end, which is opposite to the engagement tab 44J, bent toward the second periphery protector 31J. The other end serves as an operation part 48J. An urging member (third elastic member) 49J is located between the engagement member 40J and the second periphery protector 31J. The urging member 49J urges the operation part 48J from the second circumferential end toward the middle of the second periphery protector 31J.
The urging member 49J in the present embodiment includes a coil spring. The urging member 49 is located between a support projection 37J protruding on the outer peripheral surface of the second periphery protector 31J and the operation part 48J, as shown in
The engagement tab 44J in the engagement member 40J is engaged with a circumferential end of the first periphery protector 11 under the urging force from the urging member 49J, as shown in
In this state, the second cover 30J is attached to the first cover 10 using the bend 38J on the first end of the second periphery protector 31J and the engagement member 40J, and the first periphery protector 11 and the second periphery protector 31J come in tight contact with each other under the urging force from the urging member 49.
In the present embodiment, the urging member (third elastic member) 49 can reduce rattling of the second cover 30J in the radial direction when the second cover 30J is attached to the first cover 10.
The engagement member 40J can be used for attaching the second cover 30J to the first cover 10 and for causing tight contact between the first periphery protector 11 and the second periphery protector 31J. This reduces the number of components of the wheel cover.
As shown in
The projection 101 is located to come in contact with the support pieces 46J in the engagement member 40 when the operation part 48J is displaced toward the middle of the second periphery protector 31J. This structure thus avoids disengagement of the engagement tab 44J on the engagement member 40J from the first cover 10 while the second cover 30J is attached to the first cover 10.
When the user pushes the operation part 48J against the urging force from the urging member 49J in this state, the engagement member 40J is displaced toward to the second circumferential ends of the first periphery protector 11 and the second periphery protector 31J, as shown in
The engagement tab 44J is thus disengaged from the first cover 10, and the second cover 30J can be removed from the first cover 10. In this state, the operation part 48J is also displaced. The engagement member 40J can thus swing about the support shaft 47J without the support pieces 46J coming in contact with the projection 101.
As shown in
In this state, the engagement tab 44J does not come in contact with the first cover 10 when the second cover 30J is removed from the first cover 10. The second cover 30J can thus be removed easily.
As shown in
More specifically, the side wall of the projection 101 adjacent to the engagement tab 44J is engaged with the support pieces 46J in the engagement member 40J when the engagement tab 44J is at the retracted position. The projection 101 thus serves as a retainer 102 that retains the engagement tab 44J at the retracted position. The engagement member 40J can be retained in this manner. This eliminates positioning of the engagement member 40J with the operation on the operation part 48J, and thus eliminates continuously operating the operation part 48J in the attachment or removing operation.
The user pushing the operation part 48J can thus swing the operation part 48J about the support shaft 47J to cause the support pieces 46J to be engaged with the retainer 102 and retain the engagement member 40J at the retracted position.
The user can thus easily attach the second cover 30J to the first cover 10, in addition to the removal of the second cover 30J from the first cover 10. The operability can thus be improved.
The user can also swing, with the second cover 30J attached to the first cover 10, the engagement member 40J by operating the operation part 48J to be away from the periphery protector 31J to disengage the support piece 46J from the retainer 102. In this state, the second cover 30J is firmly attached to the first cover 10 under the urging force from the urging member 49J.
In the present embodiment, the second cover 30J is attachable to the first cover 10 using the bend 38J and the engagement member 40J on the second cover 30J. This structure reduces rattling of the second cover 30J.
The second cover 30J simply including the bend 38J and the engagement member 40J can achieve the intended effect of the present disclosure.
In contrast, as shown in
In the structure according to the present embodiment, the elastic strips 34J and 35J, and the urging member (third elastic member) 49J in the engagement member 40J can more reliably reduce rattling of the second cover 30J.
The elastic strip 34J is located on the end of the second periphery protector 31J opposite to the second circumferential end on which the engagement member 40J is located. This structure thus reduces rattling of the second cover 30J at the two circumferential ends of the second periphery protector 31J.
In the present embodiment, the second cover 30J can be placed over the first cover 10 with the second plate face protector 32J facing the first plate face protector 12. However, with an attachment preventive portion 36J shown in
The second cover 20J in the present embodiment may not include the attachment preventive portion 36J. In this case, the second cover 30J can be placed over the first cover 10 with the second plate face protector 32J overlapping the first plate face protector 12.
The first to seventh embodiments and the first to fourth modifications of the present disclosure have been described above. The wheel cover in one or more aspects of the present disclosure may include multiple components that replace a single component with multiple functions described in each of the above embodiments and modifications. The wheel cover may include multiple components that replace a single component with a single function. The wheel cover may include a single component that replaces multiple components with multiple functions, or that replaces multiple components with a single function. Some of the components of the above embodiments may be eliminated. One or more of the components in each of the above embodiments may be added to or replaced by one or more of the components described in another one of the embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention include all possible embodiments that fall within the technical idea set forth in the claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2018-145086 | Aug 2018 | JP | national |
2019-096120 | May 2019 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2019/027487 | 7/11/2019 | WO |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
WO2020/026747 | 2/6/2020 | WO | A |
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Number | Date | Country |
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204076022 | Jan 2015 | CN |
204076022 | Jan 2015 | CN |
106514468 | Mar 2017 | CN |
102008022294 | Oct 2009 | DE |
2017-052061 | Mar 2017 | JP |
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Entry |
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Machine translation of CN-204076022-U (Year: 2015). |
Oct. 8, 2019 International Search Report issued in International Patent Application No. PCT/JP2019/027487. |
Feb. 28, 2022 Office Action issued in Chinese Patent Application No. 201980040327.2. |
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Feb. 2, 2021 International Preliminary Report on Patentability issued in International Patent Application No. PCT/JP2019/027487. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20210260722 A1 | Aug 2021 | US |