Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6749328
-
Patent Number
6,749,328
-
Date Filed
Friday, October 25, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, June 15, 200420 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
- Goldstein Law Offices, P.C.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 366 314
- 366 3271
- 366 3273
- 366 3254
- 366 606
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A wheelbarrow with a mixing assembly for mixing aggregate building products. The wheelbarrow has a base assembly and an open hopper mounted on the base assembly. The mixing assembly has a mixing blade positioned within the hopper, and a motor. A motor housing is positioned under the hopper, within the base assembly, and houses the motor. A shaft extends from the mixing blade through the bottom surface of the hopper into the motor housing. The shaft connects the mixing blade with the motor, and allows for rotational movement of the blade to effect cutting grooves into the aggregate substances within the hopper when the motor is activated.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to a wheelbarrow with a mixing assembly for mixing aggregate building products. In particular, the invention is a wheelbarrow having a hopper for holding a quantity of cement, concrete, or mortar mix, and water. A mixing blade is located within the hopper and is operable by a motor for combining the mixture held within the hopper.
When working with cement or mortar, an aggregate, generally comprising sand, rocks, and cement, is combined with water to form concrete. Since a wheelbarrow is often a convenient device to get the mixed concrete to where it is needed, a wheelbarrow is often used to not only transport the raw materials, but mix and pour the concrete. Typically the elements are placed in the hopper of a wheelbarrow and combined with a shovel. Besides being a taxing task, it is difficult to thoroughly mix the elements, thus often leaving an amount of unmixed powder and sand.
Thus, there exists a need for a motorized mixing assembly that is incorporated into a wheelbarrow. The mixing assembly would allow for a thorough and effortless combination of the cement or mortar with the added water. The mixing assembly would cut grooves into the mixture contained within the hopper, thereby facilitating the infiltration of water through the mixture.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,060,225 to Cunningham discloses a wheelbarrow with a removable mixer, wherein the mixing blade is situated within the container. However, the mixing blade has two axially spaced arms which extend out of the container, thus creating a potential hazard for those working with the wheelbarrow and those in the near vicinity.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,063,716 to Aitken Jr. discloses a portable mixing device that is secured to the edges of a wheelbarrow.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,820,763 to Questi Sr. et al. discloses a portable cement mixer for mixing cement within a wheelbarrow. However, the mixer is detachably mounted to a post fixed to the ground and has a swingable arm for engagement with the contents of the wheelbarrow.
While the units available may be suitable for the particular purpose employed, or for general use, they would not be as suitable for the purposes of the present invention as disclosed hereafter.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In view of the foregoing disadvantages inherent in the prior art, the present invention provides an improved wheelbarrow with mixing assembly. As such, the general purpose of the present invention, which will be described subsequently in greater detail, is to provide a new and improved wheelbarrow with mixing assembly which has all the advantages of the prior art and none of the disadvantages.
To attain this, the present invention essentially comprises a wheelbarrow with a mixing assembly for mixing aggregate building products. The wheelbarrow has a base assembly and an open hopper mounted on the base assembly. The mixing assembly has a mixing blade positioned within the hopper, and a motor. A motor housing is positioned under the hopper, within the base assembly, and houses the motor. A shaft extends from the mixing blade through the bottom surface of the hopper into the motor housing. The shaft connects the mixing blade with the motor, and allows for rotational movement of the blade to effect cutting grooves into the aggregate substances within the hopper when the motor is activated.
It is an object of the invention to produce a wheelbarrow with a mixing assembly incorporated thereto to allow a user to cut grooves into the aggregate substances in order to combine the ingredients. Accordingly, the mixing assembly is driven by a motor and allows the concrete to be combined without requiring manual effort.
It is a further object of the invention to provide a wheelbarrow with a mixing assembly that thoroughly mixes the concrete and prevents waste. Accordingly, the mixing blade has a plurality of vertical tines, including an outermost scraping tine which follows the contour of the hopper to ensure that unmixed concrete does not remain at the edges of the hopper, nor create a wedge between the outermost tine and the inside wall of the hopper.
To the accomplishment of the above and related objects the invention may be embodied in the form illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Attention is called to the fact, however, that the drawings are illustrative only. Variations are contemplated as being part of the invention, limited only by the scope of the claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In the drawings, like elements are depicted by like reference numerals. The drawings are briefly described as follows.
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a wheelbarrow with a mixing assembly in place therein.
FIG. 2
is a top elevational view with parts broken away of the wheelbarrow with mixing assembly, having a portion of the hopper and motor assembly partially removed to illustrate the motor.
REFERENCE NUMERALS
10
wheelbarrow
12
mixing assembly
14
wheelbarrow base assembly
14
P base assembly proximal end
14
D base assembly distal end
16
wheelbarrow open hopper
16
A open hopper outer surface
16
B open hopper inner surface
16
C open hopper bottom surface
18
base assembly support
18
P support proximal end
18
D support distal end
18
M support middle portion
18
T support top surface
20
C-shaped bracket
22
wheel
24
handle
26
brace
28
U-shaped leg
30
motor housing
32
mixing blade
34
motor
36
horizontal arm
36
B horizontal arm bottom surface
36
H horizontal arm half
38
tines
38
A outermost scraping tine
39
outermost scraping tine leading edge
40
shaft
42
chain
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
FIG. 1
illustrates a wheelbarrow
10
with a mixing assembly
12
incorporated therein for combining aggregate building products, such as for combining a sand mixture with water and cement to produce ready to use concrete.
The wheelbarrow
10
generally comprises a base assembly
14
and an open hopper
16
mounted on said base assembly
14
. The base assembly
14
has a proximal end
14
P, a distal end
14
D, and a pair of elongated horizontal supports
18
extending between the proximal and distal ends
14
P,
14
D. The horizontal supports
18
each have a top surface
18
T, a proximal end
18
P, a distal end
18
D, and a middle portion
18
M extending therebetween, wherein handles
24
extend outward from each support proximal end
18
P. A C-shaped bracket
20
extends vertically between the distal ends
18
D of the supports
18
, thereby connecting said supports
18
, and spacing them apart at the distal end
18
D. A front wheel
22
is mounted between the support distal ends
18
D and allows for movement of the wheelbarrow
10
. A U-shaped leg
28
extends vertically downward from each support
18
at the middle portions
18
M, said legs
28
maintaining the wheelbarrow's stability when stationary. In order to move the wheelbarrow
10
, a user grips the two handles
24
and lifts upward. This movement raises the legs
28
off of the ground and places most of the weight of the wheelbarrow
10
on the front wheel
22
with a portion supported at the handles
24
by the user. The user may then push the wheelbarrow
10
by the handles
24
.
A motor housing
30
is positioned under the middle portion
18
M of the base assembly horizontal supports
18
, between the legs
28
and directly below the hopper
16
. The housing
30
protects the motor
34
from damage, as well as contact with water or other fluids.
The hopper
16
has an outer surface
16
A, an inner surface
16
B, and a bottom surface
16
C. The bottom surface
16
C rests upon the top surface
18
T of the wheelbarrow supports
18
. A plurality of braces
26
serve to secure the hopper
16
to the base assembly
14
, said braces
26
extending from the support top surfaces
18
T to the hopper outer surface
16
A near both the proximal
18
P and distal
18
D portions of the supports
18
.
The mixing assembly
12
comprises a mixing blade
32
and a motor
34
, wherein the mixing blade
32
is positioned within the hopper
16
for horizontal rotation within said hopper
16
about a vertical axis and the motor
34
is positioned within the motor housing
30
, directly below the hopper
16
for effecting rotation of the mixing blade
32
. The mixing blade
32
has a horizontal arm
36
having a bottom surface
36
B, two halves
36
H, and a plurality of tines
38
extending substantially vertically downward from the bottom surface
36
B of both halves
36
H. The tines
38
of one half
36
H are offset from the tines
38
of the second half
36
H. Each tine
38
is set at a slight angle, thereby enabling said tines
38
to cut grooves into the mixture contained within the hopper
16
during rotation of the mixing blade
32
. As the mixing blade
32
rotates, the tines
38
of the second half
36
H cut grooves into the mixture between the grooves cut by the tines
38
of the arm's first half
36
H, thereby allowing water to infiltrate the mixture within the hopper
16
. The length of the arm
36
is slightly shorter than the hopper diameter in order to allow said arm
36
to rotate within the hopper
16
without interference from the hopper inside wall
16
B. The tines
38
extend downward toward the hopper bottom surface
16
C, thereby allowing the contents of the hopper
16
to be thoroughly combined therein.
The tines
38
are substantially rectangular and generally slab or sheet-like, and are angled between extending transverse with the horizontal arm
36
and longitudinal with the horizontal arm. Such an arrangement facilitates cutting grooves in the mixture and resists cavitation. In addition, an outermost scraping tine
38
A is included among the tines
38
, and is positioned and shaped to scrape the hopper inside wall
16
B as the mixing blade
32
rotates to prevent unmixed aggregate from adhering to the hopper inside wall
16
B. The scraping tine
38
A also has a leading edge
39
. In particular, in the bowl shaped hopper
16
illustrated in
FIG. 1
, the outermost scraping tine
38
A is convex and angled significantly towards the tine leading edge
39
, compared to the other tines, which are positioned at an approximately
10
degree angle from square to the mixing arm. The outermost scraping tine
38
A is angled toward the hopper inside wall
16
B in the direction of rotation, as indicated in FIG.
2
. This positioning allows the scraping tine
38
A to scrape along the inside wall
16
B of the hopper
16
without creating a wedge between said tine
38
A and said hopper inside wall
16
B. A shaft
40
extends from the horizontal arm
36
centrally through the bottom surface
16
C of the hopper
16
into the motor housing
30
, at which point said shaft
40
is mechanically linked with the motor
34
. In this regard, a chain
42
preferably extends around the shaft
40
and the motor
34
, thereby providing a linkage, which prompts rotation of the shaft
40
when the motor
34
is in operation. Rotation of the shaft
40
causes the horizontal arm
36
to rotate around the hopper
16
to effect mixing of the concrete, cement, mortar, or the like in the manner previously described.
In order to utilize the wheelbarrow with mixing assembly as a standard wheelbarrow, the mixing assembly may be removed from said wheelbarrow by lifting the assembly out of the shaft.
In conclusion, herein is presented a wheelbarrow with a mixing assembly for thoroughly mixing ingredients contained within the wheelbarrow hopper. The invention is illustrated by example in the drawing figures, and throughout the written description. It should be understood that numerous variations are possible, while adhering to the inventive concept. Such variations are contemplated as being a part of the present invention.
Claims
- 1. A wheelbarrow with a mixing assembly for mixing aggregate building products, comprising:a wheelbarrow, the wheelbarrow having a base assembly and an open hopper mounted on said base assembly, the base assembly having a pair of horizontal supports, each support having a top surface, and a pair of legs extends vertically downward from each support, wherein the hopper is bowl shaped having a hopper diameter and a hopper inside wall, the hopper having an outer surface, an inner surface, and a bottom surface, wherein the bottom surface of the hopper is secured to the top surface of the horizontal supports; and a mixing assembly, the mixing assembly having a mixing blade, a motor, and a shaft extending between the mixing blade and the motor, wherein the mixing blade is positioned horizontally within the hopper for rotational movement therein about a vertical axis, the motor is positioned between the base assembly legs under the hopper, wherein the mixing blade comprises a horizontal arm having a bottom surface and having two halves, each of said halves having a plurality of substantially rectangular tines extending vertically downward from the bottom surface of the horizontal arm toward the bottom surface of the hopper, wherein the tines of the first half are offset from the tines of the second half, wherein each tine is set at a slight angle, thereby enabling said tines to cut grooves into the mixture contained within the hopper during rotation, in order that as the mixing blade rotates, the tines of the second half cut grooves into the mixture between the grooves cut by the tines of the arm's first half, thereby allowing water to infiltrate the mixture within the hopper, and wherein the arm has a length slightly shorter than the hopper diameter so as to allow the mixing blade to freely rotate within the hopper.
- 2. The wheelbarrow with mixing assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the tines include an outermost scraping tine which is attached to the horizontal arm and extends downward therefrom but is mounted in close proximity to the hopper inner surface and shaped to conform to the hopper inside wall to prevent unmixed aggregate from adhering to the hopper inside wall during mixing.
- 3. The wheelbarrow with mixing assembly as recited in claim 2, wherein the outermost scraping tine has a leading edge, said scraping tine being convex and angled towards the tine leading edge.
- 4. The wheelbarrow with mixing assembly as recited in claim 3, wherein the tines are angled between extending transverse with the horizontal arm and longitudinal with the horizontal arm, in order to facilitate cutting grooves in the mixture.
- 5. The wheelbarrow with mixing assembly as recited in claim 4, further comprising a motor housing in which the motor is housed, the housing positioned between the base assembly legs under the hopper, said housing protecting the motor from damage.
- 6. The wheelbarrow with mixing assembly as recited in claim 5, wherein the motor has a chain linking the motor to the shaft, said chain producing rotational movement of the shaft, thereby causing the mixing blade to rotate within the hopper.
- 7. The wheelbarrow with mixing assembly as recited in claim 6, wherein the shaft extends vertically downward from the horizontal arm bottom surface through the hopper bottom surface into the motor housing.
- 8. The wheelbarrow with mixing assembly as recited in claim 7, wherein the wheelbarrow further comprises a plurality of braces, the braces each extending from one of the horizontal support top surfaces to the hopper outer surface, said braces securing the hopper to the base assembly of the wheelbarrow.
US Referenced Citations (8)
Foreign Referenced Citations (5)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2108002 |
May 1983 |
GB |
62-176530 |
Aug 1987 |
JP |
63-9510 |
Jan 1988 |
JP |
63-175632 |
Jul 1988 |
JP |
0154876 |
Aug 2001 |
WO |