Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6202722
-
Patent Number
6,202,722
-
Date Filed
Monday, May 3, 199925 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 20, 200124 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
- Waddey & Patterson
- Garvin, Jr.; John C.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 150 154
- 150 166
- 150 167
- 280 3041
- 280 3045
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A carrier for a collapsed wheelchair which allows a disabled person and persons of small stature to enclose and secure the collapsed wheelchair within the carrier and to lift and move the collapsed wheelchair with minimum ease. The carrier comprises a top and end panel member secured to a front panel and a rear panel to form a generally rectangular inverted housing with an opened bottom. An opened seam is formed adjacent the open bottom of the housing for receiving a drawstring which can be drawn to secure the collapsed wheelchair within the carrier.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to improvements in wheelchair carriers or covers, and more particularly to new and improved carriers or covers into which a collapsed wheelchair may be placed for movement by a person or for transportation of the wheelchair by motor vehicle or during the storage of the wheelchair.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The use of wheelchairs by elderly or disabled persons is widespread and well accepted and their use is likely to increase substantially due to the prolonged life expectancy and the general aging process of the population. Thus, there is an increasing need for collapsible wheelchairs and their accessories.
A collapsible wheelchair is a relatively expensive device having numerous moving and delicate parts. For these reasons, it is desirable to protect the wheelchair during transportation or storage and provide for easy movement of the collapsed wheelchair while in a carrier or cover therefor.
Frequently, a person confined to a wheelchair must be transported by motor vehicle from one location to another. Normally when this is done, the wheelchair is collapsed and placed within the trunk or back seat of an automobile. The lifting and movement of a collapsed wheelchair is very cumbersome and difficult for an able-bodied person and is almost impossible by a disabled person or by a person of small stature. Therefore, there is a need for a carrier, housing or cover for a collapsed wheelchair which permits a person to easily place the collapsed wheelchair within the carrier or housing and to lift the wheelchair with minimum ease.
A search of U.S. patents for wheelchair carriers or housings which are somewhat pertinent to applicant's invention produced the following U.S. patents: namely, U.S. Pat. No. 4,693,289 to Taylor et al. and U.S. Pat. No. 5,170,826 to Carstensen et al.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,693,289 to Taylor et al. is directed to a first embodiment of a wheelchair carrier comprised of a bottom section and a top section; the bottom section having four side walls and a floor for receiving a collapsed wheelchair rolled therein; the top section having four side walls and a top wall; and means for securing the bottom section to the top section. U.S. Pat. No. 4,693,289 to Taylor et al. is further directed to a second embodiment of the wheelchair carrier comprised of a housing having four side walls, a top wall and a floor, with one side wall being on three of its edges detachable to enable a collapsed wheelchair to be placed in the housing and being reattachable on three of its edges to the housing to enclose the collapsed wheelchair within the carrier. To move the carrier, once the wheelchair is placed therein, a person must reach around the carrier as no handles or the like are provided on the carrier.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,170,826 to Carstensen et al. is directed to a cover for a collapsed wheel chair and comprises a hood portion, having an upper end, two sides and a flap extending from one of the sides for receipt under the collapsed wheelchair and being extended to the other side, and for providing a strap for grasping and carrying the collapsed wheelchair within the cover.
These prior art carriers or housings for wheelchairs have presented numerous problems and disadvantages particularly when compared with the improved carrier or housing of the present invention and have not been widely accepted by the public. There is a need, therefore, for a relatively inexpensive carrier or housing for a collapsed wheelchair of simple construction which overcome the problems and disadvantages associated with the prior art carriers or housings for a collapsed wheelchair. The carrier or housing for wheelchair of the present invention fulfills these needs.
The present invention is directed to a simple, light-weight, housing for covering, carrying, and transporting a collapsed wheelchair. The present invention is not cumbersome and can be easily placed over, and removed from, a collapsed wheelchair, and can be easily grasped to carry the housing and the wheelchair therein for movement from one location to another. The present invention is also designed such that the four wheels of the collapsed wheelchair may extend outside of the housing so that the wheels can be used to roll the collapsed wheelchair within the housing for short distance. The present invention is further designed so that a drawstring can be pulled to tighten the lowermost part of the housing to lock the housing upon the collapsed wheelchair so that a person can easily grasp one or more handles on the interior of the housing to move or carry the housing and collapsed wheelchair therein into a motor vehicle or to another location.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with the present invention, a simple and inexpensive carrier or housing for a wheelchair is provided which allows disabled persons and persons of small stature to easily place the carrier or housing over the collapsed wheelchair and to lift the collapsed wheelchair within the carrier or housing with minimum ease. The wheelchair carrier or housing of the present invention generally comprises a top and side panel member secured to a front panel member and a rear panel member by any suitable means such as stitching, a drawstring or rope associated with the top and side panel member, the front panel and the rear panel. When assembled as generally described, the carrier or housing somewhat resembles an inverted generally oblong cylinder closed at its top and open at its bottom. The drawstring, rope or cord can be tightened or loosened to secure a collapsed wheelchair within the carrier or housing. Two rope or cord locks are provided for holding the drawstring or rope in its tightened condition when a collapsed wheelchair is secured within the carrier or housing. A strap or handle is provided on each of the top and side panel member, the front panel member and the rear panel member to allow a person to easily grasp one or two of the straps of the carrier with the collapsed wheelchair therein and move same with minimum ease.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a carrier or housing for a collapsed wheelchair which is well-suited for protection of the wheelchair and allows a disabled or small statured person to lift the wheelchair to move the wheelchair from one location to another.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a relatively inexpensive and simple carrier or housing for a collapsed wheelchair into which the collapsed wheelchair can be placed, lifted and moved with minimum ease.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a relatively inexpensive and simple carrier or housing for a collapsed wheelchair which has a strap attached to each of the top and two sides of the carrier or housing to enable the carrier or housing with the collapsed wheelchair therein to be lifted and moved with minimum ease.
These objects as well as other objects of the present invention will become more readily apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded, perspective, view of a conventional collapsed wheelchair to be housed and/or carried by the wheelchair cover or carrier of the present invention.
FIG. 2
is a partially broken away, perspective, view of wheelchair carrier of the present invention.
FIG. 3
is a partially broken away, perspective, view of the wheelchair carrier of the present invention having its drawstring tightened for securing a collapsed wheelchair therein and with the foot holder mounted thereon.
FIG. 4
is a side elevational view of the front panel of the wheelchair carrier of the present invention.
FIG. 5
is a side elevational view of the rear panel of the wheelchair carrier of the present invention.
FIG. 6
is an exploded top plan view of the top and end panel of the wheelchair carrier of the present invention.
FIG. 7
is a side elevational view of the seam providing panel of the wheelchair carrier of the present invention.
FIG. 8
is a perspective view of a holder for the foot members of the conventional wheelchair with portions of the foot members placed therein.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
Referring now to the drawings, reference numeral
20
generally designates the wheelchair carrier for a conventional wheelchair
2
. As been seen in
FIG. 1
, conventional wheelchair
2
comprises a seat
4
, a back
6
, a pair of handles
8
, a pair of side arm members
10
, a pair of large rear wheels
12
, a pair of small front wheels
14
, and foot members
16
which may be detachably mounted to each of the side arm members
10
in a conventional fashion.
Referring now to
FIG. 2
of the drawings, wheelchair carrier
20
generally comprises a top and end panel
22
, a front panel
44
, a rear panel
62
, a seam providing panel
77
, a drawstring, rope or cord
83
, a pair of rope or cord locks
84
, and two knobs
65
. As best seen in
FIG. 6
, top and end panel
22
includes a first end section
24
having a pair of side edges
26
, an end edge
28
and a seam
30
adjacent end edge
28
; an intermediate top section
32
having a pair of side edges
34
and a strip of VELCRO
35
(
FIG. 2
) secured thereto; and a second end section
36
having a pair of side edges
38
, an end edge
40
, and a pair of openings
42
adjacent end edge
40
. As best seen in
FIG. 4
, front panel
44
includes a first side edge
46
, a second side edge
48
, a lower edge
58
, a seam
60
adjacent the lower edge
58
, and a top edge
50
having a stepped up or raised section
52
, a step
54
and a lower or reduced section
56
. As best seen in
FIG. 5
, rear panel
62
, which is symmetrical with front panel
44
, includes a first side edge
64
, a second side edge
66
, a lower edge
73
, a seam
75
adjacent lower edge
73
, and a top edge
68
having a stepped up or raised section
70
, a step
71
and a lower or reduced section
72
. As best seen in
FIG. 7
, seam providing panel
77
includes a pair of side edges
78
, an upper edge
81
, a pair of openings
82
adjacent upper edge
81
, a lower edge
79
, and an opening
80
adjacent lower edge
79
. As best seen in
FIG. 2
, seam providing panel
77
is superimposed over a portion of second end section
36
and secured thereto by any suitable means such as stitching (not shown) to provide a gap or seam
87
between the outer surface of second end section
36
and the inner surface of seam providing panel
77
such that the two openings
42
in second end section
36
are in horizontal alignment with the seams
30
,
60
, and
75
. Further, as best seen in
FIG. 2
, the lower edge
79
of seam providing panel
77
extends to the end edge
40
of second end section
36
. A first strap or handle
85
(
FIGS. 2 and 6
) is attached by stitching
86
or other suitable conventional means to the intermediate top section
32
of carrier
20
and having a strip of VELCRO (not shown) secured to its underside for possible engagement with and disengagement from the VELCRO strip
35
(
FIG. 2
) on the upper surface of intermediate top section
32
. A second strap or handle
88
(
FIGS. 2 and 4
) is attached by stitching
89
(
FIG. 4
) or other suitable conventional means to front panel
44
on the outer surface of front panel
44
adjacent the lower edge
58
. A third strap or handle
90
(FIGS.
2
,
3
and
5
) is attached by stitching
91
(
FIG. 4
) or other suitable conventional means to the lower edge
73
of rear panel
62
.
As best seen in
FIGS. 3 and 8
, numeral
92
generally designates a holder for the two foot members
16
of wheelchair
2
. Holder
92
includes two end pockets
93
separated by an elongated intermediate section
94
having a handle member
95
on its upper side and a VELCRO strip
96
(
FIG. 8
) on its lower side for possible engagement with VELCRO strip
35
on intermediate top section
32
of top and end panel
22
of carrier
20
.
Carrier
20
is assembled by securing by any conventional means such as stitching
76
(
FIG. 2
) the side edges
26
of the first end section
24
of top and end panel
22
to respective first side edges
46
and
64
of front panel
44
and rear panel
62
; a portion of the side edges
34
of intermediate top section
32
of top and end panel
22
to respective lower sections
56
and
72
of front panel
44
and rear panel
62
; a portion of the side edges
34
of intermediate top section
32
of top and end panel
22
to respective steps
54
and
71
of front panel
44
and rear panel
62
; a portion of the side edges
34
of intermediate top section
32
of top and end panel
22
to respective stepped up sections
52
and
70
of front panel
44
and rear panel
62
; the side edges
38
of second end section
36
of top and end panel
22
to respective second side edges
48
and
66
of front panel
44
and rear panel
62
; and the side edges
78
, lower edge
79
and upper edge
81
of seam providing panel
77
to the second end section
36
of top and end panel
22
.
When assembled as explained hereinabove, and as best seen in
FIG. 2
, the seams
30
,
60
and
75
and the openings
42
in second end section
36
are in alignment for receiving drawstring or rope
83
. When the ends of rope or cord
83
exits the ends of the seams
60
and
75
, they are directed through openings
42
of second end section
36
of top and end panel
22
and the gap or seam
83
(
FIG. 2
) formed between the second end section
36
of top and end panel
22
and through the openings
82
adjacent upper edge
81
of seam providing panel
77
. A rope or cord lock or closure
84
is provided on each end of drawstring or rope
83
to keep the drawstring or rope
83
in a tightened condition when a collapsed wheelchair
2
is enclosed within carrier or housing
20
. A reinforcement strip (not shown) can be placed within the stitching
76
(
FIG. 2
) connecting the top and end panel
22
, the front panel
44
and the rear panel
62
of carrier or housing
20
for strengthening purposes. Cord or rope locks
84
are readily available from several sources, and it has been found that Part Nos. 350-0000, 302-0000 and 930-1001 manufactured and sold by ITW Nexus, 195 Algonguin Road, Des Plaines, Ill. 60016 are suitable for this purpose.
In operation, the carrier
20
is placed over an upstanding collapsed wheelchair
2
such that the handles
8
of wheelchair
2
are received within the hump
43
(
FIG. 2
) of carrier
20
and the end edges
28
and
40
of top and end panel
22
and the lower edges
58
and
73
of front and rear panels
44
and
62
respectively are adjacent the lowermost portions of the wheels
12
and
14
of collapsed wheelchair
2
. A person would then pull on the knobs
65
on each end of drawstring or rope
83
until such time that the end edges
28
and
40
(
FIG. 3
) of top and end panel
22
tightly engages the outer surface of the wheels
12
and
14
of upstanding collapsed wheelchair
2
. A person would then move the rope locks
84
along the drawstring or rope
83
until the rope locks
84
rest against the walls of respective openings
82
of seam providing panel
77
to secure the upstanding collapsed wheelchair
2
within the carrier
20
as shown in
FIG. 3. A
person can then grasp only the first strap
85
, or both the first strap
85
and the second strap
88
, or both the first strap
85
and the third strap
90
to easily lift and move the carrier
20
and the collapsed wheelchair
2
therein from one location to another.
The top and end panel
22
, the front panel
44
and the rear panel
62
of carrier
20
can be made from any suitable material which is durable such as POLYDUCK, canvas, nylon or rayon. The straps or handles
85
,
88
and
90
can also be made from any suitable webbed material such as POLYDUCK, canvas, nylon or rayon.
Although I have shown the specific construction and arrangement of parts and features constituting the preferred embodiment of my invention, changes or modification may be made in the parts and features without departing from the proper scope and fair meaning of the accompanying claims and without affecting the operations of the invention. For example, the first end section
24
, the intermediate top section
32
, and the second end section
36
of top and end panel
22
could be made in three separate pieces and stitched together rather than be of an integral piece.
Claims
- 1. A carrier for a collapsed wheeled device, the device including a seat, a back, a pair of side arms, a pair of handles, a pair of foot members, and at least two wheels extending from each side arm in spaced relation to each other, the carrier comprising:a top and end panel including a first end section having a first seam therein, an intermediate section and a second end section; a front panel including a lower section having a second seam therein in communication with said first seam in said first end section of said top and end panel; a rear panel including a lower section having a third seam therein in communication with said first seam in said first end section of said top and end panel; means associated with said first, second and third seams for securing the collapsed wheeled device within the carrier, said means includes a drawstring within said first, second and third seams; and a first strap anchored to said top and end panel and a second strap anchored to said front panel to aid in the lifting and movement of the carrier and collapsed wheeled device.
- 2. A carrier for a collapsed wheeled device as set forth in claim 1 wherein a hump is formed in said top and end panel for receiving the handles of the wheeled device.
- 3. A carrier for a collapsed wheeled device as set forth in claim 2 wherein said means for securing said wheeled device within the carrier further includes a panel secured to said second end section of said top and end panel for providing a fourth seam in communication with said first, second and third seams and pair of lock means for keeping said drawstring tight when the wheeled device is secured within the carrier.
- 4. A carrier for a collapsed wheeled device as set forth in claim 5 wherein each of said first and second end sections of said top and end panel includes a lower edge for engaging the wheels of the wheeled device for retaining and securing the wheeled device within the carrier.
- 5. A carrier for a wheeled device as set forth in claim 1 wherein a third strap is anchored to said rear panel to aid in the lifting and movement of the carrier and collapsed wheeled device.
- 6. A carrier for a wheeled devise as set forth in claim 1 wherein said carrier further includes means for holding the foot members of the wheeled device when the wheeled device is in a collapsed, stored, condition.
- 7. A cover for a collapsible wheeled device, the device including a body, a pair of handles, and at least two wheels extending from a lower portion of the body in spaced relation to one another for supporting and transporting the body, the cover comprising:a top member; a first end section having a first seam therein; a second end section having a pair of openings therein; a front panel including a lower section having a second seam therein; a rear panel including a lower section having a third seam therein; means for securing said top member to said first end section, said second section, said front panel and said rear panel; means for securing said first end section to said front panel and said rear panel; means for securing said second end section to said front panel and said rear panel; and means associated with said first, second and third seams for securing the collapsible wheeled device within the cover.
- 8. A cover for a collapsible wheeled device as set forth in claim 7 wherein said means for securing the collapsible wheeled device within the cover includes a drawstring within said first, second and third seams.
- 9. A cover for a collapsible wheeled device as set forth in claim 8 wherein a first strap is anchored to said top member and a second strap is anchored to said front panel to aid in the lifting and movement of the cover and collapsible wheeled device.
- 10. A cover for a collapsible wheeled device as set forth in claim 9 wherein a hump is formed in said top member for receiving the handles of the wheeled device.
- 11. A cover for a collapsible wheeled device as set forth in claim 10 wherein said means for securing said wheeled device within the cover further includes a panel secured to said second end section for providing a fourth seam in communication with said first, second and third seams and pair of lock means for keeping said drawstring tight when the wheeled device is secured within the cover.
- 12. A cover for a collapsible wheeled device as set forth in claim 11 wherein each of said first and second end sections includes a lower edge for engaging the wheels of the wheeled device for retaining and securing the wheeled device within the cover.
- 13. A cover for a wheeled device as set forth in claim 12 wherein a third strap is anchored to said rear panel to aid in the lifting and movement of the cover and collapsible wheeled device.
- 14. A cover for a collapsed wheeled device, the device including a body, a pair of handles, and at least two wheels extending from the lower portion of the body in spaced relation to each other, the cover comprising:a top and end panel including a first end section having a first seam therein, an intermediate section and a second end section; a front panel including a lower section having a second seam therein in communication with and in horizontal alignment with said first seam in said first end section of said top and end panel; a rear panel including a lower section having a third seam therein in communication with and in horizontal alignment with said first seam in said first end section of said top and end panel; means associated with said first, second, and third seams for securing the collapsed wheeled device within the cover, said means includes a drawstring within said first, second and third seams; and at least one strap anchored to said cover to aid in the lifting and movement of the cover and collapsed wheeled device.
- 15. A cover for a collapsible wheeled device as set forth in claim 14 wherein said second end section of said top and end panel has a pair of openings therein which are in substantial horizontal alignment with said first, second and third seams and disposed for receiving said drawstring and wherein said means for securing said wheeled device within the cover further includes a panel superimposed over and secured to a portion of said second end section for providing a fourth seam in communication with said first, second and third seams and a pair of lock means for keeping said drawstring tight when the wheeled device is secured within the cover.
- 16. A cover for a wheeled device as set forth in claim 15 wherein said fourth seam is in vertical alignment with said openings in said second end section and wherein at least one additional strap is anchored to the cover to aid in the lifting and movement of the cover and collapsible wheeled device.
- 17. A cover for a collapsible wheeled device as set forth in claim 14 wherein each of said first and second sections includes a lower edge for engaging the wheels of the wheeled device for retaining and securing the wheeled device within the cover.
US Referenced Citations (18)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2253781 |
Sep 1992 |
GB |