This application respectively claims priority to China patent application no. 201910858955.3 filed on Sep. 11, 2019, and to China patent application no. 202010370191.6 filed on Apr. 30, 2020.
The present invention relates to wheeled carrying apparatuses.
Caregivers usually rely on a stroller apparatus to transport babies and children. Most stroller apparatuses typically have front wheels that can freely rotate horizontally relative to the stroller frame for changing the orientation of the wheel axes, and rear wheels that cannot rotate horizontally and have a fixed wheel axis oriented transversally. As a result, it may not be easy for the stroller apparatus to turn around in an environment of limited space.
Therefore, there is a need for an improved design that can offer better maneuverability and address at least the foregoing issues.
The present application describes a wheeled carrying apparatus having wheel assemblies that can be controllably locked and unlocked in horizontal orientation and can offer better maneuverability.
According to one embodiment, the wheeled carrying apparatus includes: a standing frame and a handle frame pivotally coupled to each other, the handle frame being rotatable relative to the standing frame between a first position and a second position of different inclinations; a first wheel mount carrying a first wheel and pivotally connected with the standing frame, the first wheel being rotatable relative to the first wheel mount about a first wheel axis; a locking assembly including a first wheel mount latch movably connected with the standing frame, the first wheel mount latch being adapted to engage with the first wheel mount and thereby rotationally lock the first wheel mount with respect to the standing frame, and to disengage from the first wheel mount and thereby unlock the first wheel mount so that the first wheel mount is rotatable relative to the standing frame for changing an orientation of the first wheel axis; a link actuator coupled to the first wheel mount latch via a linking part, the link actuator being movable in a first or a second direction in response to a rotation of the handle frame between the first position and the second position for causing the first wheel mount latch to engage with or disengage from the first wheel mount; and a release mechanism including an operating part carried with the handle frame, and a cable assembly coupling the operating part to the first wheel mount latch, the operating part being operable to cause the first wheel mount latch to disengage from the first wheel mount when the handle frame is in the first position.
According to one embodiment, the link actuator is rotatable along with the handle frame relative to the standing frame.
According to one embodiment, the linking part includes a cable portion, and the link actuator is rotatable along with the handle frame from the second position to the first position to relax the linking part so that the first wheel mount latch is allowed to engage and lock the first wheel mount, and from the first position to the second position to pull the linking part and urge the first wheel mount latch to disengage and unlock the first wheel mount.
According to one embodiment, the cable assembly includes a cable portion connected with the linking part or the first wheel mount latch.
According to one embodiment, the cable assembly includes a flexible part that is tensioned or loosened as the handle frame rotates between the first position and the second position.
According to one embodiment, the flexible part includes a cable portion, a cord, a rope, a wire, a string, a band, a ribbon or a strip.
According to one embodiment, the cable assembly further includes a cable respectively connected with the operating part and the flexible part, the flexible part being movable relative to the cable to become tensioned or to loosen as the handle frame rotates between the first position and the second position.
According to one embodiment, the flexible part is connected with the linking part, the flexible part being drawn or pushed in movement by the linking part to become tensioned or to loosen as the handle frame rotates between the first position and the second position.
According to one embodiment, the standing frame includes a carrier bar pivotally connected with the handle frame, the flexible part being connected with the linking part at a location adjacent to the carrier bar.
According to one embodiment, the wheeled carrying apparatus further includes: a second wheel mount carrying a second wheel and pivotally connected with the standing frame, the second wheel being rotatable relative to the second wheel mount about a second wheel axis, the first and second wheel mounts being spaced apart from each other along a lengthwise axis of the wheeled carrying apparatus extending from a rear to a front thereof; and a second locking assembly including a second wheel mount latch movably connected with the standing frame, the second wheel mount latch being adapted to engage with the second wheel mount and thereby rotationally lock the second wheel mount with respect to the standing frame, and adapted to disengage from the second wheel mount and thereby unlock the second wheel mount so that the second wheel mount is rotatable relative to the standing frame for changing an orientation of the second wheel axis; wherein the cable assembly further couples the operating part to the second wheel mount latch, the operating part being operable to cause the second wheel mount latch to disengage from the second wheel mount when the handle frame is in the second position.
According to one embodiment, the link actuator is coupled to the second wheel mount latch via a second linking part, the link actuator being movable for causing the first wheel mount latch to engage with the first wheel mount and the second wheel mount latch to disengage from the second wheel mount in response to a rotation of the handle frame from the second position to the first position, and the link actuator being movable for causing the second wheel mount latch to engage with the second wheel mount and the first wheel mount latch to disengage from the first wheel mount in response to a rotation of the handle frame from the first position to the second position.
According to one embodiment, the cable assembly includes a first cable portion connected with the first linking part or the first wheel mount latch, and a second cable portion connected with the second linking part or the second wheel mount latch.
According to one embodiment, the cable assembly includes a first and a second flexible part, the first flexible part being adapted to transmit a drawing force for causing the first wheel mount latch to disengage from the first wheel mount when the handle frame is in the first position, and the second flexible part being adapted to transmit a drawing force for causing the second wheel mount latch to disengage from the second wheel mount when the handle frame is in the second position.
According to one embodiment, the first flexible part and the second flexible part are alternately tensioned or loosened as the handle frame rotates between the first position and the second position.
According to one embodiment, the first flexible part is connected with the linking part, and the second flexible part is connected with the second linking part, the first flexible part being tensioned and the second flexible being loosened when the handle frame rotates from the second position to the first position, and the second flexible part being tensioned and the first flexible being loosened when the handle frame rotates from the first position to the second position.
According to one embodiment, the wheeled carrying apparatus is a child stroller apparatus.
According to one embodiment, a wheeled carrying apparatus described includes: a standing frame and a handle frame pivotally coupled to each other, the handle frame being rotatable relative to the standing frame between a first position and a second position of different inclinations; a first wheel mount carrying a first wheel and pivotally connected with the standing frame, the first wheel being rotatable relative to the first wheel mount about a first wheel axis; a locking assembly including a first wheel mount latch movably connected with the standing frame, the first wheel mount latch being adapted to engage with the first wheel mount and thereby rotationally lock the first wheel mount with respect to the standing frame, and to disengage from the first wheel mount and thereby unlock the first wheel mount so that the first wheel mount is rotatable relative to the standing frame for changing an orientation of the first wheel axis; a link actuator movably linked to the handle frame; and a release mechanism including an operating part carried with the handle frame, and a cable assembly coupling the operating part to the first wheel mount latch, the cable assembly including a flexible part connected with the link actuator via a linking part; wherein the flexible part is drawn or pushed in movement by the linking part to become tensioned or to loosen as the handle frame rotates between the first position and the second position, and the operating part is operable to cause the first wheel mount latch to disengage from the first wheel mount when the flexible part is tensioned and the handle frame is in the first position.
According to one embodiment, the linking part is connected with the first wheel mount latch, and the link actuator is movable in a first or a second direction in response to a rotation of the handle frame between the first position and the second position for causing the first wheel mount latch to engage with or disengage from the first wheel mount, the first wheel mount latch being engaged with the first wheel mount when the handle frame is in the first position and the operating part is released.
According to one embodiment, the handle frame is pivotally coupled to the standing frame about a pivot axis, and the link actuator is rotatable along with the handle frame about the pivot axis relative to the standing frame.
According to one embodiment, the flexible part includes a cable portion, a cord, a rope, a wire, a string, a band, a ribbon or a strip.
According to one embodiment, the cable assembly further includes a cable respectively connected with the operating part and the flexible part, the flexible part being movable relative to the cable to become tensioned or to loosen as the handle frame rotates between the first position and the second position.
According to one embodiment, the flexible part is tensioned and adapted to transmit a drawing force generated by an actuation of the operating part for causing the first wheel mount latch to disengage from the first wheel mount when the handle frame is in the first position.
According to one embodiment, the standing frame includes a carrier bar pivotally connected with the handle frame, the flexible part being connected with the linking part at a location adjacent to the carrier bar.
The present application provides a wheeled carrying apparatus that includes a standing frame, and a plurality of wheel assemblies provided at a bottom of the standing frame. The wheel assemblies can be controllably locked and unlocked in horizontal orientation with respect to a standing frame, wherein an unlocked wheel assembly can rotate relative to the standing frame for changing the horizontal orientation of a wheel axis. According to the needs, some of the wheel assemblies are locked while others are unlocked, or all of the wheel assemblies can be unlocked at the same time as desired. Accordingly, the wheeled carrying apparatuses can be more flexible in use and have better maneuverability. Embodiments of the wheeled carrying apparatus described herein include child stroller apparatuses. However, it will be appreciated that wheeled carrying apparatuses that may incorporate the structures and features described herein can include, without limitation, child stroller apparatuses, trolleys, shopping carts, and the like. Accordingly, it is understood that the structures and features described herein may be generally applicable to any types of products having wheels, and the wheeled carrying apparatuses as described and claimed herein are not limited to the examples illustrated hereinafter.
According to an example of construction, the standing frame 104 can include two leg frames 112 and 114, two side linking bars 116, two side support bars 118 and two carrier bars 120. The leg frame 112 can be exemplarily a rear leg frame, and the leg frame 114 can be exemplarily a front leg frame. Each of the leg frames 112 and 114 can respectively include two side segments disposed symmetrically at a left and a right side of the standing frame 104, e.g., two side segments 112A for the leg frame 112 and two side segments 114A for the leg frame 114, and a transversal segment fixedly connected with the two side segments, e.g., a transversal segment 112B fixedly connected with the two side segments 112A for the leg frame 112, and a transversal segment 114B fixedly connected with the two side segments 114A for the leg frame 114. At each of the left and right sides, the side segment 112A of the leg frame 112 and the side segment 114A of the leg frame 114 can be respectively coupled pivotally to one side linking bar 116, and one side support bar 118 can extend between side segments 112A and 114A and can be pivotally coupled to the side segment 114A, whereby the leg frames 112 and 114, the side linking bars 116 and the side support bars 118 can rotate relative to one another during folding and unfolding of the wheeled carrying apparatus 100.
The handle frame 106 can be respectively coupled pivotally to the standing frame 104 at the left and right sides via two bar linkages 122, wherein each bar linkage 122 can include a bar 122A. More specifically, the handle frame 106 can include two side portions 106A disposed symmetrically at the left and right sides, and a grip portion 106B connected with the two side portions 106A. At each of the left and right sides, the carrier bar 120 can have an upper portion pivotally connected with the side linking bar 116, and a lower portion respectively connected pivotally with the side support bar 118, the bar 122A of the bar linkage 122 and the side portion 106A of the handle frame 106 about a common pivot axis R. The bar 122A of the bar linkage 122 can be respectively connected pivotally with the side segment 112A of the leg frame 112, and with the side portion 106A of the handle frame 106 about the pivot axis R. With this construction, the handle frame 106 can rotate about the pivot axis R relative to the standing frame 104 and the bar linkage 122 for adjustment between the two positions of different inclinations so that the wheeled carrying apparatus 100 can be pushed in different directions with a child facing forward or rearward. For example, the handle frame 106 can be inclined toward the side of the leg frame 112 in a first position (as shown in
Referring to
In conjunction with
Referring to
In the locking assembly 142, the wheel mount latch 144 can slide downward to engage with the wheel mount 124 and thereby rotationally lock the wheel mount 124 with respect to the standing frame 104, and slide upward to disengage from the wheel mount 124 to unlock the wheel mount 124 so that the wheel mount 124 can rotate relative to the standing frame 104. The locking spring 146 can apply a biasing force for urging the wheel mount latch 144 to engage with the wheel mount 124. The same locking assembly 142 described above may be provided for each of the two wheel assemblies 108.
In conjunction with
In conjunction with
Referring to
The link actuator 226 can move in a first direction to pull the linking part 230 and urge the wheel mount latch 150 to disengage from the wheel mount 128 and concurrently relax the linking part 228 so that the wheel mount latch 144 can engage with the wheel mount 124 under the biasing force of the locking spring 146, and in a second direction opposite to the first direction to pull the linking part 228 and urge the wheel mount latch 144 to disengage from the wheel mount 124 and concurrently relax the linking part 230 so that the wheel mount latch 150 can engage with the wheel mount 128 under the biasing force of the locking spring 152. The link actuator 226 is movably linked to the handle frame 106 so that the link actuator 226 is movable in the first or second direction in response to a rotation of the handle frame 106 relative to the standing frame 104 between the first position and the second position of different inclinations. In this embodiment, the link actuator 226 can be pivotally connected with the standing frame 104 about the pivot axis R, and can rotate as a unitary part relative to the standing frame 104 in the first and second direction. According to an example of construction, the side portion 106A of the handle frame 106 can be fixedly connected with a shaft portion 170 extending along the pivot axis R, and the link actuator 226 can be disposed adjacent to the carrier bar 120 and can be rotationally coupled to the handle frame 106 by engaging the shaft portion 170 through a hole 226A provided in the link actuator 226, whereby the link actuator 226 and the handle frame 106 can rotate in unison about the pivot axis R relative to the standing frame 104. Examples of suitable structures for the link actuator 226 may include, without limitation, a rotary plate, a ring and the like.
Referring to
According to an example of construction, the two linking parts 228 and 230 may be defined from a single cable that can thereby form an integral single linking part, which can be routed along the frame structure like previously described, and can have a first and a second end that are respectively anchored to the wheel mount latch 144 and the wheel mount latch 150 and an intermediate portion that loops around the link actuator 226 and is anchored to the link actuator 226 via the attachment part 234.
In the actuating assembly 220, the link actuator 226 can thus rotate along with the handle frame 106 in a first direction to pull the linking part 230 (in particular the end thereof that is anchored to the wheel mount latch 150) and thereby urge the wheel mount latch 150 to disengage and unlock the wheel mount 128 and concurrently relax the linking part 228 (in particular the end thereof that is anchored to the wheel mount latch 144) so that the wheel mount latch 144 is allowed to engage and lock the wheel mount 124. Moreover, the link actuator 226 can rotate along with the handle frame 106 in a second direction opposite to the first direction to pull the linking part 228 (in particular the end thereof that is anchored to the wheel mount latch 144) and thereby urge the wheel mount latch 144 to disengage and unlock the wheel mount 124 and concurrently relax the linking part 230 (in particular the end thereof that is anchored to the wheel mount latch 150) so that the wheel mount latch 150 is allowed to engage and lock the wheel mount 128.
Since the two wheels assemblies 108 and 110 are provided at each of the left and right side of the wheeled carrying apparatus 100, the actuating assembly 220 can be symmetrically arranged at the left and right side.
Referring to
According to an example of construction, the cable assembly 236 can include a sliding part 238, two cable portions 240 and 242 connected with the sliding part 238, and a cable 244 respectively connected with the sliding part 238 and the operating part 224. The two cable portions 240 and 242 and the cable 244 can include any elongate and flexible structures that can be tensioned for transmitting a drawing force, which may include, without limitation, metallic or plastic cables, cords, ropes, wires, strings, bands, strips, and the like. The sliding part 238 can be disposed adjacent to the carrier bar 120, and can slide along a lengthwise axis of the carrier bar 120. The two cable portions 240 and 242 may be provided as two separate cables respectively connected with the sliding part 238, or defined from a single cable that contacts with and loops at the sliding part 238. The cable portion 240 can be coupled to the wheel mount latch 144, e.g., by having an end of the cable portion 240 connected with the wheel mount latch 144 or with the linking part 228 at a location between the link actuator 226 and the wheel mount latch 144. The cable portion 242 can be coupled to the wheel mount latch 150, e.g., by having an end of the cable portion 242 connected with the wheel mount latch 150 or with the linking part 230 at a location between the link actuator 226 and the wheel mount latch 150.
Since the two wheels assemblies 108 and 110 are provided at each of the left and right side of the wheeled carrying apparatus 100, the release mechanism 222 can be symmetrically arranged at the left and right side and likewise coupled to the operating part 224.
In the wheeled carrying apparatus 100, the handle frame 106 can be inclined toward the side of the leg frame 112 in the first position and toward the side of the leg frame 114 in the second position. The link actuator 226 of the actuating assembly 220 can rotate along with the handle frame 106 in the first direction for pulling the linking part 230 and relaxing the linking part 228 when the handle frame 106 rotates from the second position to the first position, which can cause the wheel mount latch 150 to disengage and unlock the wheel mount 128 and cause the wheel mount latch 144 to engage and lock the wheel mount 124. Conversely, the link actuator 226 can rotate along with the handle frame 106 in the second direction for pulling the linking part 228 and relaxing the linking part 230 when the handle frame 106 rotates from the first position to the second position, which can cause the wheel mount latch 144 to disengage and unlock the wheel mount 124 and cause the wheel mount latch 150 to engage and lock the wheel mount 128.
While the handle frame 106 is in the first position and the operating part 224 is released, the wheel mount latch 144 is engaged with the wheel mount 124 to lock the wheel mount 124 to the standing frame 104, and the wheel mount latch 150 is kept disengaged from the wheel mount 128 by an initial distance so that the wheel mount 128 is unlocked for free rotation relative to the standing frame 104. For unlocking the wheel mounts 124 and 128 while the handle frame 106 is in the first position, a caregiver can actuate the operating part 224 to pull the cable assembly 236 and urge the wheel mount latch 144 to disengage from the wheel mount 124 without operation of the link actuator 226. The pulling action applied through the cable assembly 236 can also cause the wheel mount latch 150 to move further away from the wheel mount 128, so that the wheel mount latch 150 still remains disengaged from the wheel mount 128. Accordingly, the wheel mounts 124 and 128 can be unlocked at the same time in the first position of the handle frame 106.
While the handle frame 106 is in the second position and the operating part 224 is released, the wheel mount latch 150 is engaged with the wheel mount 128 to lock the wheel mount 128 to the standing frame 104, and the wheel mount latch 144 is kept disengaged from the wheel mount 124 by an initial distance so that the wheel mount 124 is unlocked for free rotation relative to the standing frame 104. For unlocking the wheel mounts 124 and 128 while the handle frame 106 is in the second position, a caregiver can actuate the operating part 224 to pull the cable assembly 236 and urge the wheel mount latch 150 to disengage from the wheel mount 128 without operation of the link actuator 226. The pulling action applied through the cable assembly 236 can also cause the wheel mount latch 144 to move further away from the wheel mount 124, so that the wheel mount latch 144 can still remain disengaged from the wheel mount 124. Accordingly, the wheel mounts 124 and 128 can be unlocked at the same time in the second position of the handle frame 106.
In conjunction with
The two flexible parts 260 and 262 can be connected with the cable 244 via a fastening member 264, and can be respectively connected with the linking parts 228 and 230 of the actuating assembly 220 via two fastening members 266 and 268. The actuating assembly 220 can be similar in construction and can operate like described previously. The flexible part 260 can be connected with the linking part 228 at a location between the link actuator 226 and the wheel mount latch 144, and the flexible part 262 can be connected with the linking part 230 at a location between the link actuator 226 and the wheel mount latch 150. For example, the locations where the flexible parts 260 and 262 respectively connect with the linking parts 228 and 230 can be adjacent to the carrier bar 120. According to an example of construction, the two flexible parts 260 and 262 may be provided as two separate cables. According to another example of construction, the two flexible parts 260 and 262 may be defined from a single cable. The length of the flexible part 260 between the fastening member 264 and the fastening member 266 (i.e., between the two locations where the flexible part 260 respectively connects with the cable 244 and the linking part 228) can be substantially equal to the length of the flexible part 262 between the fastening member 264 and the fastening member 268 (i.e., between the two locations where the flexible part 262 respectively connects with the cable 244 and the linking part 230). Since the flexible parts 260 and 262 can be respectively connected with the link actuator 226 via the linking parts 228 and 230, a rotation of the link actuator 226 along with the handle frame 106 can cause a relative displacement of the flexible parts 260 and 262.
As the handle frame 106 rotates relative to the standing frame 104 between the first position and the second position of different inclinations, the linking parts 228 and 230 can concurrently travel in opposite directions owing to the rotation of the link actuator 226 along with the handle frame 106, which can draw or push the flexible parts 260 and 262 to respectively move relative to the cable 244 to become tensioned or loosen. For example, the linking part 228 can urge the flexible part 260 in movement relative to the cable 244 to become tensioned when the handle frame 106 rotates from the second position to the first position, and to loosen when the handle frame 106 rotates from the first position to the second position. Conversely, the linking part 230 can urge the flexible part 262 in movement relative to the cable 244 to become tensioned when the handle frame 106 rotates from the first position to the second position, and to loosen when the handle frame 106 rotates from the second position to the first position. The tensioned one of the two flexible parts 260 and 262 can transmit a drawing force from the cable 244 through the linking part coupled thereto and thereby allows the corresponding wheel mount latch to unlock, whereas the loosened one of the two flexible parts 260 and 262 cannot transmit the drawing force through the linking part coupled thereto. Depending on whether the handle frame 106 is in the first or second position, the operating part 224 is thus operable to drive unlocking of only one of the two wheel mount latches 144 and 150 at a time on each of the left and right side.
In
For unlocking the wheel mounts 124 and 128 while the handle frame 106 is in the first position, a caregiver can actuate the operating part 224, which exerts a drawing force that pulls the cable 244 in movement. Because the flexible part 260 is in the tensioned state, the drawing force can be substantially transmitted from the cable 244 through the flexible part 260 to the linking part 228, which can thereby urge the wheel mount latch 144 to disengage from the wheel mount 124. On the other hand, the flexible part 262 in the loosened state cannot transmit the drawing force from the cable 244 to the linking part 230, and the wheel mount latch 150 is not affected by the actuation of the operating part 224 and can remain in position disengaged from the wheel mount 128 by the same distance. Accordingly, the wheel mounts 124 and 128 can be unlocked at the same time in the first position of the handle frame 106.
In
For unlocking the wheel mounts 124 and 128 while the handle frame 106 is in the second position, a caregiver can actuate the operating part 224, which exerts a drawing force that pulls the cable 244 in movement. Because the flexible part 262 is in the tensioned state, the drawing force can be substantially transmitted from the cable 244 through the flexible part 262 to the linking part 230, which can thereby urge the wheel mount latch 150 to disengage from the wheel mount 128. On the other hand, the flexible part 260 in the loosened state cannot transmit the drawing force from the cable 244 to the linking part 228, and the wheel mount latch 144 is not affected by the actuation of the operating part 224 and can remain in position disengaged from the wheel mount 124 by the same distance. Accordingly, the wheel mounts 124 and 128 can be unlocked at the same time in the second position of the handle frame 106.
Because the operating part 224 drives unlocking of only one of the two wheel mount latches 144 and 150 at a time on each of the left and right side, the actuation for having all of the wheel mounts 124 and 128 unlocked at the same time would require a driving force that is relatively smaller. Therefore, less effort would be required to actuate the operating part 224, and the component parts of the release mechanism 222 can be subjected to less mechanical stress during operation.
Advantages of the wheeled carrying apparatuses described herein include the ability to lock and unlock wheel assemblies with respect to a standing frame in a flexible manner. According to the needs, some of the wheel assemblies are locked while others are unlocked, or all of the wheel assemblies are unlocked at the same time as desired. Accordingly, the wheeled carrying apparatuses can be more flexible in use and offer better maneuverability.
Realization of the wheeled carrying apparatuses has been described in the context of particular embodiments. These embodiments are meant to be illustrative and not limiting. Many variations, modifications, additions, and improvements are possible. These and other variations, modifications, additions, and improvements may fall within the scope of the inventions as defined in the claims that follow.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201910858955.3 | Sep 2019 | CN | national |
202010370191.6 | Apr 2020 | CN | national |
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20210070343 A1 | Mar 2021 | US |