Width adjustable sharpener

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6709320
  • Patent Number
    6,709,320
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, March 6, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 23, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Wilson; Lee D.
    • Grant; Alvin J.
    Agents
    • Baxley; Charles E.
Abstract
A knife sharpener includes a handle and an operation portion in which two grinding members are respectively and pivotably received. An aperture is defined through a top of the operation portion and communicates with the grinding members. Each of the two grinding members has a rod extending radially therefrom so as to be engaged with one of two respective spiral grooves of a shaft rotatably received below the grinding members. A positioning member is removably engaged with the shaft. A width between the two grinding members can be adjusted by rotating the shaft.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a knife sharpener that has two pivotable grinding members each of which has a rod pivotably engaged with a shaft, a width between the two grinding members is adjustable by rotating the shaft.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




A conventional knife sharpener is shown in FIG.


4


and includes a handle


1


and a head


11


in which a V-shaped groove


12


is defined. The two opposite insides


13


of the groove


12


are made by a material that is harder than the material of knives. A blade of a knife (not shown) is inserted in the groove


12


and two sides of the edge of the blade contact the two insides


13


of the groove


12


so that when moving either the blade of the sharpener


1


, the edge of the blade is sharpened. Nevertheless, the width of the groove


12


is fixed so that only the blade that has a thickness suitably received in the groove


12


can be sharpened by the sharpener. A knife that has a blade with too thick or too thin blade cannot be sharpened by the sharpener. In other words, the users should prepare at least two sharpeners so as to sharpen all the knives they have.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a knife sharpener which comprises a handle and an operation portion in which a chamber is defined so as to receive two grinding members therein. An aperture is defined through a top of the operation portion and communicates with the chamber.




Each of the two grinding members has a grinding surface and an angle is defined between the two respective grinding surfaces. A rod extends radially outward from each of the grinding members.




A passage is defined in the operation portion and a shaft is rotatably received in the passage. Two spiral grooves are defined in an outer surface of the shaft and the two respective rods are engaged with the two spiral grooves. A positioning member is engaged with the shaft.




The primary object of the present invention is to provide a knife sharpener wherein the width between two grinding members can be adjusted so as to sharpen knives with different thickness.




The present invention will become more obvious from the following description when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings which show, for purposes of illustration only, a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a cross sectional view to show the knife sharpener of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view to show the knife sharpener of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view to show a peeler is engaged with a top of the operation portion of the knife sharpener of the present invention, and





FIG. 4

is a perspective view to show a knife sharpener.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the knife sharpener


2


of the present invention comprises a handle


20


and an operation portion


21


in which two chamber


23


are defined. Two apertures


22


are defined through a top of the operation portion


21


and communicate with the chambers


23


. A receiving chamber


200


is defined in the handle


20


and a peeler


201


, for example, is received in the receiving chamber


200


. A fastening member


7


is connected on a top of the operation portion


21


so that the peeler


201


can be pivoted out from the receiving chamber


200


and is secured by the fastening member


7


as shown in FIG.


3


. The user may hold the handle


20


and peel fruits.




Two grinding members


4


are respectively and pivotably received in each of the chambers


23


and each of the grinding members


4


has a grinding surface


41


. The two grinding surfaces


41


face to each other and an angle is defined between the two respective grinding surfaces


41


and communicates with the aperture


22


. Therefore, a blade may be put between the two grinding surfaces


41


to be sharpened. Each of the two grinding members


4


has a rod


43


extending radially therefrom.




A passage


25


is defined in the operation portion


21


and a shaft


3


is rotatably received in the passage


25


. Two pairs of spiral grooves


31


are defined in an outer surface of the shaft


3


. Each of the chambers


23


has a hole


24


which communicates with the passage


25


and the two respective rods


43


extend through the holes


24


and are engaged with the two spiral grooves


31


. A knob


3


is connected to an end of the shaft


3


and is accessible from outside of the operation portion


21


. Therefore, the user may rotate the shaft


3


by controlling the knob


3


. The shaft


3


has a plurality of recesses


32


defined therein.




A positioning member


5


which is a pin extends through a hole


26


defined through the top of the operation portion


21


. A clip


61


is secured on the positioning member


5


and a spring


6


is mounted on the positioning member


5


. The spring


6


is biased between the clip


61


and an inside


210


of the operation portion


21


. A lower end of the positioning member


5


is received in one of the recesses


32


to position the shaft


3


. When the positioning member


5


is lifted to remove the lower end of the positioning member


5


from the recess


32


, the shaft


3


is able to be rotated. The rods


43


of the grinding members


4


are then shifted and the grinding members


4


are rotated to adjust the angle and the width between the two grinding surfaces


41


so as to fit different thickness of knives.




Two support legs


29


are connected to an underside of the sharpener


2


and a grinding piece


28


is connected to an underside of the operation portion


21


. A lower end of the grinding piece


28


is shorter than the support legs


29


. The grinding piece


28


allows the user to have different options to sharpen knives.




While we have shown and described the embodiment in accordance with the present invention, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that further embodiments may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. A knife sharpener comprising:a handle and an operation portion in which a chamber is defined, an aperture defined through a top of the operation portion and communicating with the camber; two grinding members respectively received in the chamber and each of the two grinding members having a grinding surface, an angle defined between the two respective grinding surfaces and communicating with the aperture, each of the two grinding members having a rod extending radially therefrom; a passage defined in the operation portion and a shaft rotatably received in the passage, two spiral grooves defined in an outer surface of the shaft and the two respective rods engaged with the two spiral grooves, and a positioning member engaged with the shaft, the positioning member is a pin extending through the operation portion and the shaft has a plurality of recesses, a lower end of the positioning member received in one of the recesses.
  • 2. The sharpener as claimed in claim 1, wherein a spring is mounted on the positioning member and a clip is secured on the positioning member, the spring biased between the clip and an inside of the operation portion.
  • 3. The sharpener as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a receiving chamber defined in the handle and a peeler received in the receiving chamber.
  • 4. The sharpener as claimed in claim 3 further comprising a fastening member connected on a top of the operation portion so as to secure the peeler in the receiving chamber.
  • 5. The sharpener as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a grinding piece connected to an underside of the operation portion;two support legs connected to an underside of the sharpener and a lower end of the grinding piece being shorter than the support legs.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
4807399 Friel Feb 1989 A
6012971 Friel et al. Jan 2000 A
6071181 Wightman et al. Jun 2000 A
6368196 Bauer Apr 2002 B1
6398633 Lothe Jun 2002 B1