The presently disclosed technology relates generally to hoists, and more specifically a portable hoist with a winch.
Hoists are devices regularly used for lifting or lowering a load. Hoists may be manually operated, electrically or pneumatically driven and may use chain, fiber or wire rope as its lifting cable. Hoists are generally heavy-duty, and while some are small and movable, attaching them to their elevated attachment point usually requires lifting devices, cranes, or rigging.
Winches are devices used to wind a cable or a rope in or out, so that the resulting tension pulls an object. Winch drums are typically powered by air, electricity, or hydraulics and are designed for a specific load capacity. Winches are generally lighter than hoists. However, winches are not ideal in lifting objects as heavy as hoists because the typical winch braking design utilizes gears in the winch for resistance making it generally unstable for suspended loads.
What is needed is a hoist that is portable that uses an integrated winch in pulling the hoist to its elevated attachment point and securely locks the hoist in place.
The purpose of the summary is to enable the public, and especially the scientists, engineers, and practitioners in the art who are not familiar with patent or legal terms or phraseology, to determine quickly from a cursory inspection, the nature and essence of the technical disclosure of the application. The summary is neither intended to define the inventive concept(s) of the application, which is measured by the claims, nor is it intended to be limiting as to the scope of the inventive concept(s) in any way.
What is disclosed is a portable hoist with a winch. This provides a user with the ability to hang the portable hoist without the use of other lifting devices, cranes, or rigging and allows the user to do it in a safer manner with less man power. The hoist can be either pneumatic or electric or other variations of hoists known in the art, including being manually operated. In a preferred embodiment, the hoist has a drum, a hoist cable, and a hoist housing. The hoist cable can be a chain, metal cable, rope, fiber cable, or any other cable construction known in the art. The hoist can be any variation of capacity.
In a preferred embodiment, the winch attaches to the exterior of the hoist housing. In alternate embodiments, the winch is integrated with the hoist. The winch preferably includes a motor, a winch cable, and a winch hook. The winch cable can include a rope, a metal cable, a fiber cable, a chain, or any other cable used in winch construction. The winch motor is preferably a lower capacity than the hoist. In alternate embodiments the winch motor can be any variation of capacity.
The winch is configured to attach to a hoisting point. The winch is configured to pull the portable hoist towards a hoisting point. The hoisting point is any elevated position that a user would typically attach a hoist. In alternate embodiments, the winch may be positioned within the hoist housing such that it does not interfere with the hoist. In alternate embodiments the hoist includes winch cable configured to attach to the elevated attachment point.
In one embodiment, a metal cable guide with a first side and a second side is attached to the exterior of the winch housing. The first side and the second side of the cable guide define a cable passageway. A pulley is preferably positioned between the first and second side of the cable guide. The pulley is configured to direct the winch line and to reduce the tension on the winch. In this embodiment, the distal ends of the first and second side define pin openings. The pin openings are configured for a safety pin to be inserted through and secure the winch hook into position. The safety pin includes, but is not limited to, hitch pins, clevis pins, cotter pin, or other pin commonly used in the art.
In an alternate embodiment, a safety pin is configured to secure the winch cable into a fixed position to secure the positioning of the hoist. In a further embodiment, the winch is configured to secure the portable hoist in position by a latch, clamp, or other construction known in the art to restrict cable movement.
In one embodiment, the portable hoist includes a limit switch. The limit switch is configured to transfer power from the winch to the hoist allowing for the hoist to hoist objects. In this embodiment, the limit switch is preferably activated by the insertion of the safety pin. In alternate embodiments the limit switch may be manually activated.
Still other features and advantages of the claimed invention will become readily apparent to those skilled in this art from the following detailed description describing preferred embodiments of the invention, simply by way of illustration of the preferred embodiments contemplated by carrying out my invention. As will be realized, the invention is capable of modification in various obvious respects all without departing from the invention. Accordingly, the description of the preferred embodiments are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive in nature.
While the presently disclosed inventive concept(s) is susceptible of various modifications and alternative constructions, certain illustrated embodiments thereof have been shown in the drawings and will be described below in detail. It should be understood, however, that there is no intention to limit the inventive concept(s) to the specific form disclosed, but, on the contrary, the presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s) is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the inventive concept(s) as defined herein.
In a preferred embodiment, the exterior of the housing 12 attaches a motorized winch 16. The winch 16 preferably utilizes a cable 18 which can be a steel cable, synthetic cable, or other cable commonly used in winch construction. The winch 16 requires sufficient power to have enough line pull to lift the portable hoist 10 above the ground to a hoisting point. The hoist 14 and winch 16 can be operated by one control remote 17 or have a separate winch control remote and hoist control remote (illustrated in
In a preferred embodiment, a cable guide 29 attaches to the exterior of the housing 12. The cable guide 29 is configured to guide the cable 18 and the winch hook 27. The cable guide 29 defines pin openings 32 configured for the insertion of a safety pin 34. The safety pin 34 secures the portable hoist 10 in its desired position.
The cable guide 29 preferably has a first side 30 and a second side 31. The pin openings 32 are preferably positioned on the distal ends of the sides 30, 31. The sides 30, 31 preferably define a passageway 36 or channel allowing for the winch cable 18 to pass. In alternate embodiments, the cable guide can be a tubular projection or any other projection configured to provide a channel for the winch line and secure the hook assembly or winch hook into a locked position.
In a preferred embodiment the cable 18 passes through a pulley 20 to reduce the force exerted on the winch 16 and to center the weight of the portable hoist 10. The pulley 20 is preferably positioned between the first and second sides 30, 31 of the cable guide 29.
What is further disclosed is a method of operating a portable hoist. Preferably, in operating the portable hoist, the winch cable should be unwound. The winch hook attaches to a desired attachment point, such as over an object desired to be hoisted from the ground. After the winch hook is attached to the attachment point, the winch is activated and pulls the portable hoist toward the attachment point. Once the cable is appropriately wound up, the pin opening of the winch shackle aligns with the pin openings of the cable guide. The winch preferably does not wind up the cable further than the alignment point between the pin openings. Once in position, a safety pin, such as a clevis pin or hitch pin, is inserted through the pin openings to safely secure the portable hoist into a desired position over the object to be hoisted. Once the safety pin is inserted into the pin openings, the user can activate the hoist to hoist an object.
While certain exemplary embodiments are shown in the Figures and described in this disclosure, it is to be distinctly understood that the presently disclosed inventive concept(s) is not limited thereto but may be variously embodied to practice within the scope of this disclosure. From the foregoing description, it will be apparent that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined herein.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/857,416, filed Jun. 5, 2019, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20200385248 A1 | Dec 2020 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62857416 | Jun 2019 | US |