The present invention relates to a winding device according to the preamble of the main claim 1. Winding devices are known from a plurality of patent applications of which only WO 99/06313 and U.S. Pat. No. 5,848,761 are mentioned here as examples. Usually winders are classified into contact winders and turret winders.
In some winders, the material sheet is cut longitudinally with the purpose of thus producing several narrow sheets simultaneously that are then wound up on different winding sleeves.
Since the sheets must not move obliquely during their transport through the winder, it is necessary to position the winding sleeves on a winding sleeve support in such a manner that their edges lie at the same height in the direction of the width of the sheet as that of the cutting knives or that of the cutting lines in the original sheet.
In recent times, sources of light have been used for this purpose that preferably emit visible light and simultaneously illuminate a transport roller, the contact roller in case of contact winders, and the winding shaft in the preparation position. In doing so, the source of light can be displaced transverse to the conveying direction till the most line-shaped light beam extends along the cutting lines. The winding sleeves mounted next to one another on the winding shaft can now be adjusted according to the cutting edges on the basis of this line.
However, what has proved to be disadvantageous here is that such an adjusting device requires a complicated and additionally error-prone handling since the sources of light have to be first adjusted in such a manner that the light beams precisely meet the cutting edge before the winding sleeves can be positioned.
Therefore, the objective of the present invention is to suggest a device for winding up sheet-shaped material in which the winding sleeves can be adjusted more easily and thus more quickly according to the position of the cutting edges.
This objective is achieved with the help of the characteristics specified in main claim 1.
According to it, the positions of the sources of light and of the longitudinally cutting devices can be displaced in the direction transverse to the transport direction of the material sheet. In this manner the additional separate adjustment of the source of light to the cutting lines in the material sheet, which is characteristic of devices of prior art, can be completely omitted. The outcome of this omission of a separate adjustment process implies a higher precision of adjustments.
In a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is a mechanical connection between the sources of light and the longitudinally cutting devices.
Here, it is advantageous if the longitudinally cutting device comprises at least one blade to which a source of light is attached. The blade can be mounted on a slide that can be displaced on a rail transverse to the transport direction of the sheet. The source of light can also be attached to this slide using a holder. The advantage of such an arrangement is a faster and easier positioning of the blade as well as of the sources of light.
In this connection, it is particularly advantageous if the optically active range of the source of light and the cutting line created by the longitudinally cutting device assume the same position in the direction transverse to the transport direction of the sheet.
In such an arrangement, the edges of the winding sleeves only have to be positioned on the beam of the source of light without the need of additional auxiliary means. A line aperture can be used to generate a beam that is so narrow that it extends precisely along the cutting lines. However, a laser, for example a line-generating laser, can also be used as a source of light.
In a particularly advantageous embodiment of the present invention, at least one source of light is arranged in a position from which it can illuminate at least three of the following elements of the winder: the preparation position of the winder, the winding position in which the winding sleeves are located during the winding process, a storage position assumed by the winding sleeves in the storage device, a transport position in which the cut strips move next to one another or the cutting position itself. The advantage here is that it is possible to adjust the winding sleeves in different places and also constantly monitor the adjustments during the winding process, so that errors in the winding process can be detected faster.
The present invention also comprises a longitudinally cutting device for installation into a winding device. Naturally, said longitudinally cutting device can be installed in an existing winding device. Such a longitudinally cutting device divides a sheet-shaped material into different strips and comprises at least one blade that is displaceable along a rod or a rail. This rod or rail can be inserted into the winding device preferably transverse to the transport direction of the sheet. The position of the blade can be adjusted by displacing it along this rod or rail in the direction traverse to the transport direction of the sheet. A source of light makes this longitudinally cutting device stand out. The position of this source of light can also be adjusted in the direction transverse to the transport direction of the sheet by displacing the blade.
Moreover, the present invention relates to a process for winding up sheet-shaped material according to the preamble of claim 7.
The process suggested here simplifies the adjustment process by a joint displacement of the position of the sources of light and of the longitudinally cutting device in the direction transverse to the transport direction of the sheet-shaped material. Here, a joint displacement means that both the longitudinally cutting device as well as the sources of light are displaced by a single process of adjustment.
A particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention is explained more elaborately in the following description on the basis of the drawing. The individual figures of the drawing illustrate:
In order to enable the production of two or more narrow material sheets from the material sheet 4, the blade/s 14 create/s one or more longitudinal cuts. For this purpose, the knives 14 penetrate into the material sheet 4 at the cutting position between two deflector rollers 3. The knives 14 are attached to the blade supports 13 which can be displaced over the rail 12 transverse to the transport direction x of the material sheet 4. The rail 12 is connected to the machine frame 2 using the holder 11.
In order to be able to wind up the resulting plurality of material sheets into independent rolls, both the roll 6 as well as the new winding sleeve 7 are subdivided into segments that are independent of one another and whose edges must correspond with the cutting lines in the material sheet 4. For the purpose of achieving a precise adjustment of the winding sleeve 7 to the winding sleeve support 20, sources of light 16 are mounted on a rail 15 so that they can be displaced transverse to the transport direction x of the material sheet 4. The rail 15 is connected to the machine frame 2 in a manner that is not illustrated here in more detail.
After positioning the knives 14 transverse to the transport direction x of the material sheet 4, the start of the material sheet 4 is conveyed to the roll 6. Subsequently, the sources of light 16 can be positioned in such a manner that the beams 17, which preferably have a line-shaped profile, illuminate the cutting lines in the material sheet 4. The beams 18 each of which assumes the same position transverse to the transport direction x of the material sheet 4 just as the beams 17, transmit these positions onto the new winding sleeve 7 whose segments can now also be adjusted in the direction transverse to the transport direction x of the material sheet 4.
However, the sources of light 16 are directly connected to the blade supports 13 using holders 19. During every change in the positions of the knives 14 transverse to the transport direction x of the material sheet 4, this position change is projected by the beams 18 onto the new winding sleeve 7. In the embodiment illustrated here, the beams 18 are also line-shaped and the positions of the beams 18 transverse to the transport direction x of the material sheet 4 correspond precisely with the positions of the knives 14. Therefore, even the individual segments of the winding sleeve 7 can be adjusted directly after the positioning of the knives 14 without the necessity of a prior readjustment of the sources of light 16.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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103 21 600.6 | May 2003 | DE | national |
This is a nationalization of PCT/EP04/005075 filed May 11, 2004 and published in German.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/EP04/05075 | 5/11/2004 | WO | 11/14/2005 |