Window assembly for opening closures

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6763638
  • Patent Number
    6,763,638
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, July 23, 2002
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 20, 2004
    19 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Friedman; Carl D.
    • Amiri; Nahid
    Agents
    • Sanchelima; J.
    • Bordas; A.
Abstract
A window assembly for garage door panels. The assembly includes an outer frame assembly that overlaps the panel opening to be protected and it is mounted thereon. An inner frame assembly co-axially extends from the outer frame assembly and jointly define a window area. A longitudinal slot along one of the elongated members defining the inner frame assembly permits a user to removably mount a transparent member therein. Ornamental frame assemblies can be optionally mounted over the present invention to enhance the aesthetics of the resulting structure. An alternate embodiment includes a second transparent member positioned within the outer frame assembly through another elongated slot in one of the elongated frame members. Internal channels in the frame members bite into the edges of the transparent members.
Description




II. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a window assembly for opening closures and more particularly, for doors and windows.




2. Description of the Related Art




Window assemblies are typically mounted on panels. They are designed to enhance the aesthetic appeal of the closures (doors) while permitting daylight to go through. However, the window assemblies used in conventional garage doors include frames that cannot withstand high winds, such as those that develop in certain areas, such as South Florida. Local construction codes include wind tests that require reinforcement of these window assemblies and many times these added structures detract from the aesthetics of the window design. Garage doors, for instance, typically include a number of hingedly connected panels that are moved from a vertical position to a horizontal overhead position over tracks. The conventional window assemblies in these doors fail to meet these tests. Thus, the desirability of a sturdier structure.




The advantages of the present invention, as it will be more fully explained in the following paragraphs, include a simple window assembly that can be readily installed around the edges of the aperture defining the window. The frame assembly includes a slot with cooperative dimensions to slidably receive a transparent panel. The assembly is thus capable of retaining the transparent panel while absorbing the impact energy of high winds and flying objects.




Applicant believes that the closest references correspond to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/073,642 filed on Feb. 11, 2002 by applicant for a window assembly for garage doors that can withstand high winds. However, it differs from the previous application because the present invention includes an outer T-shape frame assembly that can be readily installed through the aperture defining the window. This simpler frame assembly includes a longitudinal slot with cooperative dimensions that permits a user to slidably mount a transparent member therein. Ornamental frame assemblies can be optionally mounted over the frame assembly to enhance the aesthetics of the resulting structure.




III. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is one of the main objects of the present invention to provide a window assembly that can be readily mounted through an opening having cooperative dimensions.




It is another object of this invention to provide a window assembly that can withstand high wind loads.




It is still another object of the present invention to provide a window assembly where the transparent member can be readily replaced.




It is yet another object of this invention to provide such a device that is inexpensive to manufacture and maintain while retaining its effectiveness.




Further objects of the invention will be brought out in the following part of the specification, wherein detailed description is for the purpose of fully disclosing the invention without placing limitations thereon.











IV. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




With the above and other related objects in view, the invention consists in the details of construction and combination of parts as will be more fully understood from the following description, when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:





FIG. 1

represents a front elevational view of one of the preferred embodiments for the window assembly subject of the present application mounted to a garage door panel.





FIG. 2

shows an isometric view of the window assembly illustrated in the previous figure.





FIG. 3

illustrates a cross-sectional view taken along line


3





3


in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 4

illustrates a cross-sectional view taken along line


4





4


in FIG.


2


.





FIG. 5

is an exploded isometric representation of one of the preferred embodiments for the window assembly, object of the present invention.





FIG. 6

shows an isometric view of another of preferred embodiments for the window assembly having two slots for insert transparent elements.





FIG. 6A

is an enlarged detail view of one of the corners of the window assembly shown in FIG.


6


.





FIG. 7A

shows a partial isometric view of one of the upper corners of the embodiment represented in FIG.


5


.





FIG. 7B

shows a partial isometric view of the other upper corner of the embodiment represented in FIG.


5


.





FIG. 7C

shows a partial isometric view of one of the lower corners of the embodiment represented in FIG.


6


.





FIG. 8

illustrates a cross-sectional view taken along line


8





8


in FIG.


6


.





FIG. 9

represents a front elevational view of another of the preferred embodiments for window assembly mounted to a door.





FIG. 10

illustrates a cross-sectional view taken along line


10





10


in FIG.


9


.





FIG. 11A

shows a partial isometric view of the arched elongated member of the embodiment represented in FIG.


9


.





FIG. 11B

shows a partial isometric view of one of the ends of the straight elongated member where it meets the arched elongated member of the embodiment represented in FIG.


9


.





FIG. 11C

shows a partial isometric view of the other end of the straight elongated member of the embodiment represented in FIG.


9


.











V. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring now to the drawings, where the present invention is generally referred to with numeral


10


, it can be observed that it basically includes outer frame assembly


20


and inner frame assembly


40


co-axially and contiguously mounted thereon, (in the preferred embodiment they are integrally built), transparent member


60


removably housed within said inner frame member


40


and panel assembly P. Window assembly


10


is mounted through opening O, of panel assembly P, which has cooperative dimensions to receive the former, as seen in

FIGS. 1 and 4

.




Outer frame assembly


20


has a rectangular shape in the preferred embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1 through 4

. Elongated vertical frame members


21


and


22


are kept at a spaced apart and parallel relationship with respect to each other by perpendicularly mounted elongated horizontal members


23


and


24


. Inner peripheral edges


21


′;


22


′;


23


′ and


24


′ are defined with members


21


;


22


;


23


and


24


. Members


21


;


22


;


23


and


24


include one co-planar surface each that combined defines a common coplanar surface


20


′ that extend peripherally.




Inner frame assembly


40


includes elongated frame members


41


;


42


;


43


and


44


. Members


41


and


42


are kept at a spaced apart and parallel relationship with respect to each other by perpendicularly mounted elongated members


43


and


44


. Inner peripheral edges


41


′;


42


′;


43


′ and


44


′ are defined with members


41


;


42


;


43


and


44


respectively. Inner peripheral edges


41


′;


42


′;


43


′ and


44


′ are aligned with peripheral edges


21


′;


22


′;


23


′ and


24


′ to define window aperture


26


. Frame member


41


includes longitudinal slot


31


and frame member


42


includes longitudinal slot


32


, in the embodiment shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

. Slot


32


is optional and a channel can substitute it provided it is deep enough to bite a sufficient edge portion of transparent member


60


. The advantage of using a second slot


32


is that it provides versatility to a user who will then be able to insert transparent member


60


from either side. Elongated frame members


43


and


44


include elongated channels


33


and


34


, respectively. Elongated channels


33


and


34


have cooperative dimensions to slidably and snuggly receive lateral ends


63


and


64


of transparent member


60


.




Transparent member


60


includes lateral ends


61


;


62


;


63


and


64


. Member


60


has cooperative dimensions to be mounted through longitudinal slot


31


(or


32


). Also, member


60


has cooperative dimensions to cover window area aperture


26


, as best seen in FIG.


5


.




To mount window


10


on panel P, common coplanar surface


20


′ is brought against panel P at the area adjacent to the aperture where window


10


is going to be installed. A cementitious compound (epoxy or equivalent) can be used to keep outer frame assembly


20


attached to panel P. Fastening members (such as screws)


29


can optionally be used to further ensure the attachment to panel P.




A locking frame assembly


50


is mounted over inner frame assembly


40


to cover the latter, including slot


31


(and


32


), to prevent the movement of transparent member


60


. Assembly


50


can include ornamentary features to enhance the aesthetics of the resulting structure.




Another embodiment for the present invention is shown as window assembly


100


, as illustrated in

FIGS. 6

;


7


A;


7


B,


7


C and


8


, basically includes outer frame assembly


120


, inner frame assembly


140


and transparent members


160


and


160


′ removably housed within outer and inner frame member


120


and


140


, respectively.




Window assembly


100


has substantially the same configuration as window assembly


10


including elongated member


121


;


122


;


123


and


124


. Outer frame member


121


includes longitudinal slot


131


′. Frame member


122


optionally includes longitudinal slot


132


′ to provide versatility. Members


121


;


122


;


123


and


124


combine to define a common co-planar surface


120


′. Elongated frame members


123


and


124


include elongated channels


133


′ and


134


′, respectively. Elongated channels


133


′ and


134


′ have cooperative dimensions to slidably and snuggly receive the lateral ends of second transparent member


160


′. This double glaze window assembly has better thermal and acoustic characteristics.




Inner frame assembly


140


includes member


141


with slot


131


. Member


142


is similarly provided either a slot


132


or a channel for receiving an edge of transparent member


160


.




Locking frame assembly


150


is mounted over inner frame assembly


140


. Assembly


150


covers assembly


140


including slot


131


(and optional


132


), thereby preventing the movement of transparent member


160


. Locking frame assembly


150


′ is mounted over outer frame assembly


120


. Assembly


150


′ covers assembly


120


including slot


131


′ (and optional


132


′), thereby preventing the movement of transparent member


160


′. Assemblies


150


and


150


′ can also include ornamentary features.




Another embodiment for the present invention is shown as window assembly


200


, illustrated in

FIGS. 9 and 10

,


11


A,


11


B and


11


C, has a substantially half moon shape. Window assembly


200


basically includes outer frame assembly


220


, inner frame assembly


240


and transparent members


260


and


260


′ removably housed within outer and inner frame member


220


and


240


, respectively, as best seen in FIG.


10


. Outer frame assembly


220


includes straight frame member


224


and arched frame member


223


. Arched frame member


223


has a substantially inverted half-moon shape with internal elongated channel


233


′. Inner frame assembly


240


includes straight frame member


244


and arched frame member


243


. Arched frame member


243


has a substantially inverted half-moon shape with internal elongated channel


233


, as best seen in

FIGS. 11A

,


11


B and


11


C.




Straight frame members


224


and


244


have substantially the same configuration as in window assembly


100


. Frame members


224


and


244


include slots


234


and


234


′, respectively, as show in FIG.


11


C. Slots


234


and


234


′ have cooperative dimensions to permit transparent members


260


and


260


′ to go through. Assembly


250


covers assembly


240


including slot


234


, thereby preventing the movement of transparent member


160


. Assembly


250


′ covers assembly


220


including slot


234


′, thereby preventing the movement of transparent member


260


′. Assembly


250


and


250


′ can also include ornamentary features.




The foregoing description conveys the best understanding of the objectives and advantages of the present invention. Different embodiments may be made of the inventive concept of this invention. It is to be understood that all matter disclosed herein is to be interpreted merely as illustrative, and not in a limiting sense.



Claims
  • 1. A window assembly, comprising;A) an outer frame assembly having first and second elongated members kept at a spaced apart and parallel relationship with respect to each other by perpendicularly mounted third and fourth elongated members and defining an inner common and co-planar surface and first inner peripheral edges, said inner common co-planar surface being mounted to a panel adjacent an opening with cooperative dimensions; B) an inner frame assembly having fifth and sixth elongated members kept at a spaced apart and parallel relationship with respect to each other by perpendicularly mounted seventh and eighth elongated members, defining second inner edges, said inner frame assembly extending from said inner common and co-planar surface keeping said first and second inner peripheral edges in alignment thereby defining a window area, and said fifth elongated member including a first longitudinal slot and said sixth elongated member includes a second elongated slot for selectively receiving therethrough said first transparent member; and C) a first transparent member having first, second, third and fourth lateral ends of cooperative dimensions to be passed through said first longitudinal slot and having cooperative dimensions to cover said window area.
  • 2. The window assembly set forth in claim 1, wherein said seventh and eighth elongated members include first and second elongated channels, respectively, having cooperative dimensions for slidably and snuggly receive said first and second lateral ends.
  • 3. The window assembly set forth in claim 2 further including a first locking frame assembly mounted over said inner frame assembly covering said second outer peripheral edges and said first and second elongated slots thereby keeping said first transparent member in place.
  • 4. The window assembly set forth in claim 1, wherein said first elongated member includes a third elongated slot and further including a second transparent member having fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth lateral ends of cooperative dimensions to be removably mounted within said outer frame assembly through said third slot.
  • 5. The window assembly set forth in claim 4, wherein said second elongated member includes a fourth elongated slot for receiving therethrough said second transparent member.
  • 6. The window assembly set forth in claim 5, wherein said third and fourth elongated members include third and fourth elongated channels, respectively, having cooperative dimensions for slidably and snuggly receive said firth and sixth lateral ends.
  • 7. The window assembly set forth in claim 6, further including a second locking frame assembly mounted over said outer frame assembly covering said first outer peripheral edges and said third and fourth elongated slots thereby keeping said second transparent member in place.
  • 8. The window assembly set forth in claim 7, further including:D) fastening means for securing said first and second locking frame assemblies and said outer frame assembly to said panel.
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Number Name Date Kind
3813799 Caravello Jun 1974 A
4407100 Huelsekopf Oct 1983 A
5040347 Valvis Aug 1991 A
5105567 Real Apr 1992 A
5133168 Neilly et al. Jul 1992 A
5581970 O'Shea Dec 1996 A
5765325 DeBlock Jun 1998 A
5845425 Leake et al. Dec 1998 A
6105288 Becker Aug 2000 A
6272801 Suh Aug 2001 B1
6553735 Wang Chen Apr 2003 B1
6647677 Berger, Jr. Nov 2003 B1