The present invention relates generally to theft or intrusion detection security systems and specifically to security systems applied in window fans.
Window fans are generally known in the art for providing airflow ventilation and exhaust of an interior space. Generally, operation thereof consists of placing them in an open window and closing the window onto the fan housing to hold the unit in place. However, such window fans create a security problem by facilitating unwanted intrusion or break-ins through the open window when the window cannot be easily locked after the fan is placed therein.
The present invention overcomes these as well as other problems that will be apparent to those of skill in the art by providing a security system applied to the window fan. The present invention generally comprises a window fan that is equipped with various features to monitor, detect, and alarm in the case of an intrusion or break-in.
The table below lists the reference numerals employed in the figures, and identifies the element designated by each numeral.
One embodiment of the window fan security system 10 as shown in
Window fan security system 10 is positioned inside open window 17, with walls 16 on either side. Preferably, when armed by the user, motion detector 21, located on exterior facing side 19 of window fan housing 15, (see
Fan assembly 20 comprises a common household fan (e.g. with fan wheel, fan guard, and motor). Window fan housing 15 can be made of metal, plastic, or other durable material, and is preferably a square or rectangular box-type shape. Fan assembly 20 can be independently controlled for use as a stand-alone fan with the security system disabled, or unarmed.
Motion detector 21 preferably utilizes ultrasound, but can also use infra-red, lasers, or any other technology that allows the detection of motion. The pattern and direction of the detection beam can be adjusted in order to compensate for varying geographic conditions and preferences. Motion detector 21 is intended to monitor the area to the exterior of the window in which the fan is mounted so as to detect a would-be intruder approaching the window.
Alarm 22 comprises a common audible alarm, preferably with an adjustable sound level. Light 23 can be of various types (e.g. halogen, incandescent, LED, fluorescent) and can be adjusted for different levels of illumination. One of skill in the art will appreciate that myriad alarms and lights can be utilized.
The lighting is employed to preferably provide illumination to the interior of the room in which the fan is positioned once motion is detected by motion detector 21. This allows an occupant to navigate through the room as well as to notify a would-be intruder of the detection of their presence. The intruder would see the room suddenly lighted and would be deterred. Alarm 22 and/or light 23 can be selectively disabled. Preferably, at least one or the other would be used to allow the detection event to be perceived by the user. However, as will be apparent to those of skill in the art, either the light or alarm can be omitted.
Power supply 30 can provide AC or DC power to run the system. The means of power supply preferably utilizes line voltage through an electrical cord plugged into a wall outlet, but could alternately be provided by battery, or by other suitable means. Power supply 30 provides power to run fan assembly 20, motion detector 21, alarm 22, and light 23. Power supply 30 can also provide line voltage or low voltage power (not shown) to allow actuation of controls 25a, 25b, 25c, and 25d.
Motion detector 21 actuates alarm 22 and/or light 23.
Another embodiment of the invention comprises, in addition to the foregoing embodiment, an automated controller for controlling fan assembly 20, motion detector 21, alarm 22, and light 23, preferably by a computer processor.
Although the description above contains many specificities, these should not be construed as limiting the scope of the embodiment, but merely as providing illustrations of some of the presently preferred embodiments. Thus, the scope of the embodiment should be determined by the appended claims and their legal equivalents, rather than by the examples given.
The present application is related to the co-pending provisional patent applications No. 60/993,077 of Nelson Chinedu Okafo, filed Sep. 10, 2007, entitled “Alarmed Window Fan”, and No. 61/017,502 of Nelson Chinedu Okafo, filed Dec. 28, 2007, entitled “Window Fan Security System”, and based on which priority is herewith claimed under 35 U.S.C. 119(e) and the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety as if fully rewritten herein.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
4288867 | Guthart | Sep 1981 | A |
6107930 | Behlke et al. | Aug 2000 | A |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
60993077 | Sep 2007 | US | |
61017502 | Dec 2007 | US |