The present disclosure relates to window seals. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to window seals for preventing water penetration around one or more windows in a horizontal track.
This section of the written disclosure provides background information related to window seals for preventing water penetration in a horizontal track and is not necessarily prior art to the inventive concepts disclosed and claimed in this application.
Windows typically include sealing mechanisms to keep out elements such as wind, water, dirt, and insects. Such sealing arrangements typical include a seal that extends around the perimeter of the window, and in the case of horizontal sliding windows such as sliding glass doors, may also include seals between a sliding or rolling track and the frame of the window. For windows that are horizontally slideable, such seals are subject to wear due to abrasion, elements, and compressibility over time which degrades their sealing capability and effectiveness. As a result, during inclement weather, particularly severe weather such as tropical storms or hurricanes, wind-driven water can be forced by these seals due to the presence of high velocity winds and into the building interior. For example, in a high-rise apartment building having a balcony, a number of sliding glass doors may be interlocked (joined together) to allow for one or more of the sliding glass doors to open from one side to another to provide a large opening to the balcony. However, these sliding glass doors are dependent upon seals along a track, which often becomes dirty with sand or other debris and in many cases was never intended to prevent water intrusion. As a result, the sliding glass door(s) do not seal well against the track, and during severe weather, wind-driven rain can be forced around the seals and into the apartment or other interior area. Accordingly, there remains a need for improved window seals for preventing water penetration around one or more windows in a horizontal track, particularly for sliding glass doors and windows in severe weather conditions.
This provides a general summary of the inventive concepts associated with this disclosure and is not intended to be interpreted as a complete and comprehensive listing of all of its aspects, objectives, features, and advantages.
An aspect of the disclosed embodiments is a water penetration prevention system for a window. The system includes an insert for being positioned along a track for a window, the insert having a first engaging portion disposed on a first side of the insert and a second engaging portion disposed on a second side of the insert opposite the first side. The system also includes at least one seal engaging member disposed between the first engaging portion of the insert and the second engaging portion of the insert, the at least one seal engaging member being selectively positionable between a first position that a second position. The at least one seal engaging member, in the second position, applies a force on at least one of the first side of the insert and the second side of the insert that causes the at least one of the first side of the insert and the second side of the insert to sealingly engage a corresponding one of the window and a vertical wall of the track.
Another aspect of the disclosed embodiments is a water sealing system that includes a seal cover configured to cover a portion of a sliding door track and being disposed proximate a sliding door in the sliding door track. The seal cover provides a sealing surface against the sliding door and the sliding door track. The system also includes at least one seal engaging member that is selectively positionable between a first position where the seal engaging member is retracted and a second position where the seal engaging member is expanded and sealingly engages the sliding door and a vertical wall of the sliding door track to provide a watertight seal between the seal cover, the sliding door, and the sliding door track.
Another aspect of the disclosed embodiments is a sealing apparatus that includes an insert having a profile corresponding to a profile of a portion of a first sliding door track disposed proximate a first sliding door in the first sliding door track. The insert includes a first engaging portion disposed on a first side of the insert and a second engaging portion disposed on a second side opposite the first side. The apparatus also includes a first static seal extending a length of the insert that engages a respective one of the first sliding door and a vertical wall of the sliding door track. The apparatus also includes a first section seal disposed on a first end of the insert and disposed perpendicularly to the vertical wall of the sliding door track. The apparatus also includes at least one seal engaging member that extends between the first engaging portion of the insert and the second engaging portion of the insert. The at least one seal engaging member is selectively positionable between a first position where the seal engaging member is retracted and a second position where the seal engaging member applies a first force on the first side of the insert and a second force on the second side of the insert. The first force causes the first side of the insert to sealingly engage the first sliding door and the second force causing the second side of the insert to sealingly engage the vertical wall of the first sliding door track.
Another aspect of the of the disclosed embodiments is a system for sealing windows to prevent water penetration around one or more windows in a horizontal track comprising any elements described, either individually or in combination with any elements, in any order.
These and other aspects of the present disclosure are disclosed in the following detailed description of the embodiments, the appended claims, and the accompanying figures.
The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments and not all possible implementations, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
Exemplary aspects will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. In particular, a number of non-limiting aspects of a window seal is provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and will fully convey the true and intended scope to those who are skilled in the art. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that specific details need not be employed, that example aspects may be embodied in many different forms and that neither should be construed to limit the scope of the disclosure. In some example aspects, well-known processes, well-known device structures, and well-known technologies are not described in detail. It should also be appreciated that the present disclosure can be utilized in connection with other types of vehicle components not described fully herein.
Referring generally to the figures, wherein like numerals indicate like or corresponding parts throughout the several views, a window sealing system 10 is generally shown. With reference to
The window sealing system 10 can include sliding glass doors 12a, 12b with one or more glass panes G, though it is contemplated that some or all of the sliding glass doors 12 can be of a solid (opaque) material, for example, aluminum or steel. The sliding glass doors 12a, 12b can be configured to move in the track 13 and can include one or more door frames 16. The door frames 16 can be constructed of sturdy materials, such as aluminum or steel, and can be configured to hold the glass panes G. The door frames 16 can include door interlock seals 18 that can be configured to seal a first sliding glass door 12a to a second sliding glass door 12b (as shown in
The door frames 16 can also include an interlock 22 that can allow the sliding glass door 12a to join (interlock) the sliding glass door 12b, for example. The joining of the sliding glass doors 12a, 12b can occur when the sliding glass doors 12a, 12b are in the closed (locked) position against a door jamb (not shown). Additionally, or alternatively, the joining of the sliding glass doors 12a, 12b can occur when the sliding glass door 12a is moved in the track 13 and, due to the interlock 22, the sliding glass door 12b can be pulled along with the sliding glass door 12a, such as to one side of a multi-sliding glass door opening.
The window seal insert 14a can include one or more static seals 24 that can be disposed on the window seal insert 14a, such as along the engaging portions 34, to engage the sliding glass door 12a, 12b and the vertical wall 19 of the track 13, in this non-limiting example. The static seals 24 can be made of a flexible material, such as a polymer, to sealingly engage the sliding glass doors 12a, 12b and the vertical wall 19 of the track 13. The static seals 24 may include one or more serrations extending along a portion of the static seals 24 that engage a respective one of the sliding glass door 12a or the vertical wall of the track 13. The one or more serrations are adapted to allow the static seals 24 to deflect when the static seals 24 engage the vertical wall 19 of the track 13 or sliding glass door 12a, 12b, such that, the static seals 24 conform to irregularities in the vertical wall 19 of the track 13 or sliding glass door 12a, 12b. Additionally, or alternatively, the one or more serrations may define a plurality of contact points adapted to make contact with the vertical wall 19 of the track 13 or sliding glass door 12a, 12b, such that, the one or more serrations may contain water that that enters the track 13 adjacent the static seals 24.
The engaging portions 34a, 34b of the window seal insert 14a can include a plurality of apertures or slots 26 spaced parallel to the track 13 and the bottom of the sliding glass door 12a, 12b. In some embodiments, the window seal insert 14a includes a first engaging portion 34a disposed on a top side wall of the widow seal insert 14a and extending along a length of the window seal insert 14a substantially parallel to the track 13. The window seal insert 14a may include a second engaging portion 34b disposed on a top side wall of the widow seal insert 14a opposite the first engaging portion 34 and extending along the length of the window seal insert 14a substantially parallel to the track 13. The slots 26 in the first engaging portion 34 can mirror the slots 26 in the second engaging portion 34, or the slots 26 may be offset. Additionally, or alternatively, the slots 26 can be configured as a single mechanical engagement and not exclusively a slot. For example and without limitation, the engaging portions 34a, 34b can be configured with teeth, notches, or with other locking elements.
The slots 26 of the window seal insert 14a can be configured to receive a seal engaging member, such as, a toggle latch spreader 28a, 28b that can engage one or more of the slots 26 (or other mechanical locking elements) in the engaging portions 34. The toggle latch spreader 28a is configured to span the window seal insert 14a between the engaging portions 34a, 34b. As best illustrated in
The first portion 28a′ may be pivotally coupled to the second portion 28a″ at the hinge 30. The hinge 30 may include a tab 33 disposed on a side of the toggle latch spreader 28a that opposes the track 13. The toggle latch spreader 28a can be configured to pivot about the hinge 30 and can include a biasing member 29 (shown in
With reference back to
The first force applied on the first engagement portion 34a of the window seal insert 14a causes the first engagement portion 34a of the window seal insert 14a to be pressed against the sliding glass door 12a and the second force applied to the second engagement portion 34b of the window seal insert 14a causes the window seal insert 14a to be pressed against a vertical wall 19 of the track 13 corresponding to a portion of the track 13 proximate the sliding glass door 12a. The first and second forces applied to the respective sides of the window seal insert 14a cause the window seal insert 14a to create a watertight seal between the sliding glass door 12a and the vertical wall 19 of the track 13. Thus during use, a user may press or otherwise engage the tab 33 disposed of the toggle latch spreader 28a toward the track 13, which pivots the hinge 30 and positions the toggle latch spreader 28a in the locked (flat) position. When the toggle latch spreader 28a is in the locked position, the toggle latch spreader 28a may cooperatively operate with the insert 14a, as described, to provide an improved sealing effect.
A force applied on the tab 33 by the user may act on the toggle latch spreader 28a and may translate to the first and second forces applied on respective portions of the insert 14a, as described. The force applied on the tab 33 by the user may include a force having a sufficient magnitude to overcome a biasing force generated by the biasing member 29 (e.g., the force applied to the tab 32 may overcome the biasing force generated by the biasing member 29).
The user may lift or otherwise engage the tab 33 of the toggle latch spreader 28a away from the track 13, which pivots the hinge 30 and positions the toggle latch spreader 28a in the unlocked position. The tab 33 may provide a visual indication of the position of the toggle latch spreader 28a such that a user may ensure that the tab is in the locked, sealed position. For example, when the toggle latch spreader 28a is in the locked position, the tab 33 may lay substantially flat against the toggle latch spreader 28a. Conversely, when the toggle latch spreader 28a is in the unlocked position, the tab 33 may extend away from the toggle latch spreader 28a. It should be understood that other positions or visual characteristics of the tab 33 or the toggle latch spreader 28a may indicate the position of the toggle latch spreader 28a. The visual difference between the locked (flat) and unlocked (angled) positions provides the user with a quick and easy way to visually confirm the position of the toggle latch spreaders 28a, particularly if many toggle latch spreaders 28a are in use and the sliding glass doors 12a-12c are being prepared for severe weather, for example. While only three toggle latch spreaders 28a are shown, it should be understood that more toggle latch spreaders 28a can be used, such that all available slots 26 on the engaging portions 34 of the window seal insert 14a can be occupied by toggle latch spreaders 28a.
Additionally, or alternatively, it is contemplated that one or more toggle latch spreaders 28a can be configured as a modular unit, such that some or all of the slots 26 can be engaged by a single multi-toggle latch spreader 28a sized to correspond to sliding glass door 12a. Additionally, or alternatively, the toggle latch spreaders 28a can be configured to be integrated with the window seal insert 14a, such that the toggle latch spreaders 28a are permanently or semi-permanently attached to the window seal insert 14a.
As best shown in
The second window seal insert 14b may include a profile that corresponds to a profile of a narrower portion of the track 13 than the portion of the track 13 at which the first window seal insert 14a is positioned. For example, the second window seal insert 14b includes an exterior profile that corresponds to an interior profile of a portion of the track 13 disposed proximate to the sliding glass door 12b. The window seal insert 14b can be inserted into the track 13 adjacent to the sliding glass door 12b. The window seal insert 14b may nest into the track 13 and/or be secured to the track 13 using any suitable adhesive and/or fastener. For example, the window seal insert 14b may be secured to the track 13 using marine grade double sided tape, or other suitable adhesive and/or fastener. The window seal insert 14b may comprise aluminum, stainless steel, other suitable material, or a combination thereof. For example, the window seal insert 14b may comprise bent sheet stock comprising 316 stainless steel, or other suitable material. The window seal insert 14b can be inserted into the track 13 adjacent to the sliding glass door 12b.
The section seals 38 can be configured as a flexible material, such as a polymer, to seal against the end surfaces of the window seal inserts 14a, 14b, the window seal cover 106c, and the sliding glass door jamb. According to an aspect of the disclosure, the section seals 38 can be configured to engage a corresponding window seal insert 14a, 14b, or window seal cover 106a, 106b, 106c to simplify ease of installation.
With reference to
The sliding glass door 12c, as shown in
With reference to
In operation, pressurized air can be applied to the air valve 104, such as from an air compressor or high pressure air reservoir (e.g., air tank) via a hose 108. The air valve 104 can be in fluid communication with the pneumatic seals 102 of the window seal cover 106c such that pressurized air expands the pneumatic seals 102 and provides a watertight seal between the track 13 and the window seal cover 106c and presses the sliding glass door 12c against the interlock 22 with sliding glass door 12b (in this non-limiting example), the door interlock seals 18, the door fame seals 20, and a door jamb (not shown). Releasing the pressurized air from the air valve 104 relieves the pressure of the pneumatic seals 102 and then allows the window seal cover 106c to be removed and the sliding glass door 12c to move in the track 13. It should be understood that the pneumatic seals 102, the air valve 104 and/or the window seal cover 106c can include a high pressure relief valve 105 (schematically shown) to prevent pressurized air above a predetermined threshold from damaging the pneumatic seals 102, the air valve 104 and the window seal cover 106. It should be appreciated that the air valve 104 and high pressure relief valve 105 could be located at other regions of the window seal cover 106a.
In some embodiments, a water penetration prevention system for a window includes an insert for being positioned along a track for a window, the insert having a first engaging portion disposed on a first side of the insert and a second engaging portion disposed on a second side of the insert opposite the first side. The system also includes at least one seal engaging member disposed between the first engaging portion of the insert and the second engaging portion of the insert, the at least one seal engaging member being selectively positionable between a first position that a second position. The at least one seal engaging member, in the second position, applies a force on at least one of the first side of the insert and the second side of the insert that causes the at least one of the first side of the insert and the second side of the insert to sealingly engage a corresponding one of the window and a vertical wall of the track.
In some embodiments, the at least one seal engaging member includes a toggle latch spreader that includes a biasing member that biases the toggle latch spreader toward the first position. In some embodiments, the biasing member includes a torsional spring that is disposed proximate a hinge of the toggle latch spreader. In some embodiments, the toggle latch spreader includes a first portion pivotally coupled to a second portion. In some embodiments, the toggle latch spreader includes a first tab extending from the first portion that engages an aperture of the first engaging portion of the insert a second tab extending from the second portion that engages an aperture of the second engaging portion of the insert. In some embodiments, the toggle latch spreader includes a tab disposed on a side of the toggle latch spreader opposite the sliding door track. In some embodiments, the tab provides a visual indication that indicates whether the toggle latch spreader is in the first position or the second position. In some embodiments, the at least one seal engaging member includes a pneumatic seal.
In some embodiments, a water penetration prevention system includes an insert having a profile corresponding to a profile of a portion of a sliding door track and disposed in the portion of the sliding door track proximate a sliding door. The insert includes a first engaging portion disposed on a first side of the insert and a second engaging portion disposed on a second side opposite the first side. The system also includes at least one seal engaging member that extends between the first engaging portion of the insert and the second engaging portion of the insert. The at least one seal engaging member is selectively positionable between a first position where the seal engaging member is retracted and a second position where the seal engaging member applies a first force on the first side of the insert and a second force on the second side of the insert. The first force causes the first side of the insert to sealingly engage the sliding door and the second force causing the second side of the insert to sealingly engage the vertical wall of the sliding door track.
In some embodiments, the at least one seal engaging member includes a toggle latch spreader that includes a biasing member that biases the toggle latch spreader toward the first position. In some embodiments, the biasing member includes a torsional spring that is disposed proximate a hinge of the toggle latch spreader. In some embodiments, the toggle latch spreader includes a first portion pivotally coupled to a second portion. In some embodiments, the toggle latch spreader includes a first tab extending from the first portion that engages an aperture of the first engaging portion of the insert a second tab extending from the second portion that engages an aperture of the second engaging portion of the insert. In some embodiments, the toggle latch spreader includes a tab disposed on a side of the toggle latch spreader opposite the sliding door track. In some embodiments, the tab provides a visual indication that indicates whether the toggle latch spreader is in the first position or the second position.
In some embodiments, a water sealing system includes a seal cover configured to cover a portion of a sliding door track and being disposed proximate a sliding door in the sliding door track. The seal cover provides a sealing surface against the sliding door and the sliding door track. The system also includes at least one seal engaging member that is selectively positionable between a first position where the seal engaging member is retracted and a second position where the seal engaging member is expanded and sealingly engages the sliding door and a vertical wall of the sliding door track to provide a watertight seal between the seal cover, the sliding door, and the sliding door track.
In some embodiments, the at least one seal engaging member includes a pneumatic seal in fluid communication with an air value. In some embodiments, the pneumatic seal expands to the second position responsive to pressurized air being applied to the air value. In some embodiments, the seal cover includes at least one static seal extending a length of the seal cover, wherein the at least one static seal is configured to engage a respective one of the sliding door and the vertical wall of the sliding door track. In some embodiments, the at least one static seal includes serrations extending along a length of the at least one static seal. In some embodiments, the serrations are configured to allow the at least one static seal to deflect in response to the at least one static seal engaging the respective one of the sliding door and the vertical wall of the sliding door tack.
In some embodiments, a sealing apparatus includes an insert having a profile corresponding to a profile of a portion of a first sliding door track disposed proximate a first sliding door in the first sliding door track. The insert includes a first engaging portion disposed on a first side of the insert and a second engaging portion disposed on a second side opposite the first side. The apparatus also includes a first static seal extending a length of the insert that engages a respective one of the first sliding door and a vertical wall of the sliding door track. The apparatus also includes a first section seal disposed on a first end of the insert and disposed perpendicularly to the vertical wall of the sliding door track. The apparatus also includes at least one seal engaging member that extends between the first engaging portion of the insert and the second engaging portion of the insert. The at least one seal engaging member is selectively positionable between a first position where the seal engaging member is retracted and a second position where the seal engaging member applies a first force on the first side of the insert and a second force on the second side of the insert. The first force causes the first side of the insert to sealingly engage the first sliding door and the second force causing the second side of the insert to sealingly engage the vertical wall of the first sliding door track.
In some embodiments, the at least one seal engaging member includes a toggle latch spreader that includes a biasing member that biases the toggle latch spreader toward the first position. In some embodiments, the biasing member includes a torsional spring that is disposed proximate a hinge of the toggle latch spreader. In some embodiments, the toggle latch spreader includes a first portion pivotally coupled to a second portion. In some embodiments, the toggle latch spreader includes a first tab extending from the first portion that engages an aperture of the first engaging portion of the insert a second tab extending from the second portion that engages an aperture of the second engaging portion of the insert. In some embodiments, the toggle latch spreader includes a tab disposed on a side of the toggle latch spreader opposite the sliding door track. In some embodiments, the tab provides a visual indication that indicates whether the toggle latch spreader is in the first position or the second position.
The foregoing disclosure has been described in accordance with the relevant legal standards, thus the description is exemplary rather than limiting in nature. Variations and modifications to the disclosed embodiment may become apparent to those skilled in the art and do come within the scope of the disclosure. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the disclosure, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the disclosure. Those skilled in the art will recognize that concepts disclosed in association with an example enclosure assembly can likewise be implemented into many other systems to control one or more operations and/or functions. Accordingly, the scope of legal protection afforded this disclosure can only be determined by studying the following claims.
Example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough, and will fully convey the scope to those who are skilled in the art. Numerous specific details are set forth such as examples of specific components, devices, and methods, to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that specific details need not be employed, that example embodiments may be embodied in many different forms and that neither should be construed to limit the scope of the disclosure. In some example embodiments, well-known processes, well-known device structures, and well-known technologies are not described in detail.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “including,” and “having,” are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order discussed or illustrated, unless specifically identified as an order of performance. It is also to be understood that additional or alternative steps may be employed.
When an element or layer is referred to as being “on,” “engaged to,” “connected to,” or “coupled to” another element or layer, it may be directly on, engaged, connected or coupled to the other element or layer, or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on,” “directly engaged to,” “directly connected to,” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there may be no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a like fashion (e.g., “between” versus “directly between,” “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent,” etc.). As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer, or section from another region, layer, or section. Terms such as “first,” “second,” and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer, or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer, or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
Spatially relative terms, such as “inner,” “outer,” “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” “upper,” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the example term “below” can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptions used herein interpreted accordingly.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/750,275 filed on Oct. 25, 2018, and titled “WINDOW SEAL FOR PREVENTING WATER PENETRATION”, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62750275 | Oct 2018 | US |