The invention relates to the field of window washers, such as of vehicles. More particularly, the invention relates to a method and apparatus for washing a window.
A vehicle includes a wiping arm, featuring a wiping element. A wiping mechanism of the vehicle includes an electrical motor, for rotating the wiping arm back and forth. The wiping element is designed for wiping water present or intentionally splashed water present on the vehicle window.
However, the wiping element does not provide satisfactory brushing to the window, and thus the wiping element does not remove stuck dirt.
In contrast to the typical “slow” and long range motions of the wiping element, satisfactory removal of stuck dirt typically requires swift back and forth motions.
A method and apparatus are provided for using the vehicle window washer for satisfactorily removing stuck dirt.
In one aspect of the invention, the invention is directed to a window washer, having
The motion conversion mechanism, for converting the back and forth rotational motion of the wiping arm to linear motion of the brushing arm, may include
The motion conversion mechanism, for converting the back and forth rotational motion of the wiping arm to linear motion of the brushing arm, may further include
The first wheel may include a spring element, for pressing the first wheel on the window.
The first wheel may include a rubber surrounding, for rolling thereon on the window.
The motion conversion mechanism, for converting the back and forth rotational motion of the wiping arm to linear motion of the brushing arm, may include
The wiping arm may be rigidly fixed to a main arm extending from a wiping mechanism.
The window washer may further include
The brushing arm may include a brush, for brushing the window.
The motion conversion mechanism may convert a single rotational motion of the wiping arm to a plurality of linear back and forth motions of the brushing arm.
The linear motion of the brushing arm may be perpendicular to the rotational motion of the wiping arm.
The linear motion of the brushing arm may be parallel to the rotational motion of the wiping arm.
In another aspect, the invention is directed to a method for washing a window, the method including the steps of:
The step of converting back and forth rotational motion of the wiping arm to linear motion of the brushing arm, may convert a single rotational motion of the wiping arm to a plurality of linear back and forth motions of the brushing arm.
The reference numbers have been used to point out elements in the embodiments described and illustrated herein, in order to facilitate the understanding of the invention. They are meant to be merely illustrative, and not limiting. Also, the foregoing embodiments of the invention have been described and illustrated in conjunction with systems and methods thereof, which are meant to be merely illustrative, and not limiting.
Embodiments, features, aspects and advantages of the invention are described herein in conjunction with the following drawings:
It should be understood that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
The invention will be understood from the following detailed description of embodiments, which are meant to be descriptive and not limiting. For the sake of brevity, some well-known features, methods, systems, procedures, components, circuits, and so on, are not described in detail.
The examples herein use an embodiment of a vehicle window. However, the invention refers to any other similar window, for instance an aircraft window.
A vehicle window washer 10 includes, except for the prior art, wiping arm 14, a brushing arm 12. Wiping arm 14 is rigidly secured to the main arm 40 extending from the wiping mechanism 42 of the vehicle 16.
The wiping mechanism 42 of the vehicle (prior art) rotates main arm 40 back and forth in a rotational motion 44. A motion conversion mechanism 20 converts the rotational motion 44 of main arm 40 to linear motion 46 of brushing arm 12. Thus, wiping arm 14 only rotates in rotational motion 44, whereas brushing arm 12 rotates in rotational motion 44 and also linearly moves in linear motion 46.
The term “crankshaft” refers herein to a common mechanism for converting rotation motion to linear motion or vice versa.
Motion conversion mechanism 20 includes a first wheel 26, being pressed on the window 54 of the vehicle 16, for being rotated by window 54; and a crankshaft 50, including a second wheel 30, rotated by first wheel 26, and an arm 32, for converting the rotation of wheel 30 to linear motion of arm 32.
The wiping mechanism 42 of the vehicle rotates main arm 40 back and forth; main arm 40 rolls first wheel 26 along the vehicle window 54; and a second wheel 30, connected to first wheel 26 via a gear, including cogs 48 and 52, for being rotated parallel to window 54 by first wheel 26. Cogs 48 of first wheel 26 convert the rolling motion of first wheel 26 to the rotation of second wheel 30 parallel to window 54, via cogs 52 of second wheel 30.
The rotation of second wheel 30 provides the back and forth linear motion to arm 32 via crankshaft 50.
Crankshaft 50 is designed to provide a plurality of back and forth motions, for each single motion of main arm 40, thus operating a plurality of brushing motions for each single motion of main arm 40.
The mechanical design for obtaining this requirement is natural, since the perimeter of first wheel 26, rolling along window 54, is sufficiently small, for rolling relatively many times for a full range single motion of main arm 40. Other parameters of crankshaft 50 provide the same.
The outer surface of first wheel 26 is coarse, and is coated or surrounded by a rubber material, for rolling on the window 54 and for providing friction force with vehicle window 54, for rotating first wheel 26 by vehicle window 54. A springy element 24 (
The rear side of the brushing arm 12 includes a brush 12A including bristles, for brushing vehicle window 54.
Motion conversion mechanism 20 is fixed to main arm 40 by a connector 20 via a springy element 24 (
The main arm 40 extends from wiping mechanism 42 of vehicle 16, and ends with a connecting element 18. Wiping arm 14 is rigidly fixed to connecting element 18. Brushing arm 12 is slideably connected to element 18, i.e., allows brushing arm 12 to slide in relation to connecting element 18. Thus, brushing arm 12 extends from main arm 40.
According to another embodiment, main arm 40 may be eliminated, and brushing arm 12 may extend directly from wiping arm 14, or be mounted thereto.
Connecting element 18 includes a protrusion 34 being complementary to a track 36 of brushing arm 12, for allowing brushing arm 12 to slide in relation to connecting element 18.
According to this embodiment, the linear sliding motion 46 of brushing arm 12 is perpendicular to motion 44 of the wiping element 14A and quicker than that of wiping element 14A.
According to another embodiment, the linear sliding motion 46 of brushing arm 12 is parallel to motion 44 of the wiping element 14A and quicker than that of wiping element 14A.
In the figures and/or description herein, the following reference numerals (Reference Signs List) have been mentioned:
The foregoing description and illustrations of the embodiments of the invention has been presented for the purposes of illustration. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the above description in any form.
Any term that has been defined above and used in the claims, should to be interpreted according to this definition.
The reference numbers in the claims are not a part of the claims, but rather used for facilitating the reading thereof. These reference numbers should not be interpreted as limiting the claims in any form.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2607944 | Turner | Aug 1952 | A |
2784437 | Haas Albert D | Mar 1957 | A |
3092865 | Massoud | Jun 1963 | A |
3138816 | Abodeely | Jun 1964 | A |
4339839 | Knights | Jul 1982 | A |
4611364 | Grubner | Sep 1986 | A |
4787115 | Clokie | Nov 1988 | A |
8745814 | Nelson | Jun 2014 | B2 |
20090083929 | Peng | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20110197387 | Nelson | Aug 2011 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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203221830 | Oct 2013 | CN |
2700527 | Sep 1978 | DE |
Entry |
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Machine translation of description portion of Chinese publication 203221830, published Oct. 2013. |
https://www.clear.rice.edu/elec201/Book/basic_mech.html. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20160129885 A1 | May 2016 | US |