Windshield bottom trim

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6453841
  • Patent Number
    6,453,841
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, December 21, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 24, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A boat cover assembly utilizes a windshield bottom trim element which mounts a boat windshield to also mount a boat cover or canopy. The windshield bottom trim element comprises an upper portion defining a windshield receiving channel, a bottom portion having a generally convex outer lower surface, a substantially hollow interior, and a side access opening, and a middle portion comprising a fastener-receiving side opening. A number of different types of fasteners may be received within the fastener-receiving side opening, each connected, or connectable, to a fabric (such as canvas) which can cover the windshield, and also serve as a boat top. The fastener may have a substantially flat first face, a second face having a stem, and first and second flexible projections extending outwardly from the stem, and fabric substantially permanently attached to the elongated body by stitching. The flexible projections may be received by undercut recesses at the access to the fastener-receiving side opening.
Description




BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Many boat owners wish to provide a cover or canopy for the cockpit of their boats, behind the boat's windshield, especially when the boat is not in use, to protect the cockpit area from the elements. This is typically done by mounting a boat cover to the top trim of the windshield and to portions of the boat defining the cockpit behind the windshield, such as shown in U.S. Pat. No. 5,189,980 (the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein), or by providing a canopy which includes a mounting channel in the boat deck adjacent the windshield, with the canopy covering the windshield and the cockpit area, such as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,026,761 (the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein).




While conventional boat cover assemblies, such as described above, are very useful, they oftentimes require specialty or additional components in order to provide a complete canopy function, and have little or no versatility as far as accommodating different types of fasteners for different types of boat covers.




According to the present invention a boat cover assembly is provided which utilizes a specially designed bottom trim element of a windshield to effectively mount a boat cover/canopy, and which is versatile, accommodating a wide variety of different types of fastener elements associated with the boat cover/canopy. The invention also relates to the bottom trim assembly associated with the boat, and the bottom trim element per se, as well as the method of providing a boat cover on a boat. The bottom trim element according to the present invention preferably is similar to that disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,815,410 (the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein) which is specifically adapted for effectively mounting curved windshields, and one of the fastener systems that the bottom trim element can accommodate may be that disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,839,388 (the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein).




The invention also comprises a particular boat cover assembly that is advantageous compared to conventional canvas snaps, or canvas clips, the boat cover according to the invention having a snap-less fastener that avoids the bulge formed by conventional canvas snap fasteners or clips. The boat cover assembly according to this aspect of the invention also may reduce the manufacturing time for the canvas (or other fabric forming a boat cover/canopy) on the production floor by eliminating the time consuming operation of inserting female canvas snaps, and the cover according to the invention can be run over the boat windshield thereby reducing the amount of ultraviolet light that reaches the boat interior. The cover assembly according to this aspect of the invention also provides for improved weather resistance since there is little opportunity for leakage at the top (compared to when the cover is mounted to the windshield top trim), provides a clean appearance when the canvas is removed (since there are no clips), and eliminates the galvanic corrosion that is typically caused by the use of canvas clips, screw-in studs, and rivet studs.




According to one aspect of the present invention there is provided a bottom trim assembly for a boat windshield, comprising: A windshield bottom trim element comprising: an upper portion defining a windshield-receiving channel; a bottom portion having a generally convex outer lower surface, a substantially hollow interior, and a side access opening; and a middle portion comprising a fastener-receiving side opening. A boat windshield operatively disposed in the windshield-receiving channel. And at least one fastener received in the middle portion fastener-receiving side opening.




The generally convex outer lower surface may be connected to a boat by a plurality of fixing elements (such as conventional screws) which are accessible from the substantially hollow interior, the screws passing through predetermined openings formed in the bottom trim element for that purpose. Preferably the bottom trim element comprises a metal extrusion having a substantially continuous wall extending through the top, middle, and bottom portions, opposite the middle portion fastener-receiving opening and opposite the bottom portion side access opening, the wall having a thickened portion at the middle portion to minimize distortion. Also, the middle portion/fastener-receiving opening and the extrusion may be dimensioned and configured so as to receive a conventional canvas clip. The canvas clip may be just one of a plurality of different fasteners that may be received by the fastener-receiving side opening of the bottom trim element.




In the assembly of the invention, the side access opening may be defined by screw cover mounting projections, and a screw cover having projection-receiving recesses receiving the mounting projections may be mounted in the side access opening, the screw cover obscuring the substantially hollow interior (and thereby hiding any nicks in the edges caused during installation of the windshield). Such a screw cover is simpler, less expensive, and typically more effective than the conventional trim piece utilized in the extrusion of U.S. Pat. No. 4,815,410.




According to one aspect of the invention the at least one fastener comprises a plurality of snap fasteners, each having a male snap fastener top, and a shaft extending downwardly therefrom, the shaft received by the middle portion fastener-receiving opening and the male snap fastener top extending outwardly from the middle portion fastener-receiving opening. Also according to this aspect the fastener-receiving opening comprising first and second mounting projections at an access to the fastener-receiving opening, and each fastener shaft has depressions corresponding to and cooperating with the projections to mount the shaft in the fastener-receiving opening. Also in this embodiment a piece of fabric having a plurality of female snap fasteners cooperates with the male snap fasteners received by the middle portion fastener-receiving opening, and the fabric may cover the windshield as well as the cockpit, to provide a boat cover/canopy.




According to another aspect of the invention the middle portion fastener-receiving opening has first and second mounting projections having undercut recesses at an access to the fastener-receiving opening; and the assembly further comprises at least one fastener received in the fastener-receiving opening, the fastener comprising an elongated body having a substantially flat first face, and a second face having a stem and first and second flexible projections extending outwardly from the stem, the flexible projections releasably received by the undercut recesses; and the elongated body is operatively attached to a piece of fabric. Preferably the elongated body is substantially permanently attached by stitching (and perhaps also by adhesive or other fastening components) to the fabric, and the fabric extends substantially over, and covering, the windshield. Preferably the fabric also comprises a boat top, covering the cockpit adjacent the windshield.




The fabric may comprise any suitable fabric, but for most situations will be a type of canvas. While a number of different fastener systems have been described above, it is to be understood that preferably the middle portion fastener-receiving opening is dimensioned and configured to receive at least two different types of fasteners, including a plurality of snap fasteners, as described above, and at least one fastener without conventional metal snaps substantially permanently attached by stitching to fabric.




According to another aspect of the present invention a boat windshield bottom trim element per se is provided. The element typically comprises a metal extrusion, and includes: an upper portion defining a windshield-receiving channel. A bottom portion having a generally convex outer lower surface, a substantially hollow interior, and a side access opening. And a middle portion comprising a fastener-receiving side opening which has first and second mounting projections having undercut recesses at an access to the fastener-receiving opening. The side access opening and the fastener-receiving side opening typically comprise channels, especially where the element comprises a metal extrusion.




In one preferred embodiment, the metal extrusion has a substantially continuous wall extending through the top, middle, and bottom portions, opposite the middle portion fastener-receiving opening and opposite the bottom portion side access opening; the wall having a thickened portion at the middle portion to minimize distortion. Also preferably the substantially hollow interior of the bottom portion which corresponds to the convex lower surface has a substantially constant radius, which allows rotation to the desired angle on hole punching tooling (to form screw receiving holes in the extrusion) while not requiring a constant radius of the outside surface; that is the convex lower surface need not have a substantially constant radius, although it may. Also, in this embodiment preferably the side access opening is defined by screw cover mounting projections, and the element further comprises a screw cover having projection-receiving recesses receiving the mounting projections, the screw cover obscuring the substantially hollow interior.




According to another aspect of the present invention a boat cover assembly per se is provided comprising: A bottom trim mounting a boat windshield and including a fastener receiving opening which has first and second mounting projections having undercut recesses at an access to the fastener-receiving opening. At least one fastener received in the fastener-receiving opening, the fastener comprising an elongated body having a substantially flat first face, and a second face having a stem and first and second flexible projections extending outwardly from the stem, the flexible projections releasably received by the undercut recesses. And a piece of fabric operatively attached to the elongated body and extending therefrom to serve as a boat cover. The elongated body may be substantially permanently attached, by stitching (and perhaps other components), to the fabric, and the fabric may extend substantially over, and covering, the windshield. The fabric may also comprise a boat cover, extending over the cockpit area behind the windshield.




According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a method of providing boat covers on boats comprising: a) Producing a uniform configuration metal extrusion having a fastener-receiving opening capable of receiving at least first and second different types of fasteners. b) Forming the extrusion into at least first and second boat windshield bottom trim elements, and attaching a boat windshield to each of the boat windshield bottom trim elements. c) Attaching the first boat windshield bottom trim element with windshield to a first boat, and attaching a first type of fastener to the first boat trim element, and attaching a fabric to the first type of fastener to serve as a first boat cover. And d) attaching the second boat windshield bottom trim element with windshield to a second boat, and attaching a second type of fastener (different than the first type) to the second boat trim element, and attaching a fabric to the second type of fastener to serve as a second boat cover.




In the method as described above, at least one of (and preferably both of) (c) and (d) are practiced to provide the boat cover over the windshield, and preferably at least one of, and preferably both of, (c) and (d) are practiced so as to provide a boat cover over the cockpit area behind the windshield, providing a boat top or canopy. Also, it is possible to use two different fastener systems on the same boat (using the common windshield bottom trim).




It is the primary object of the present invention to provide a simple yet versatile and effective assembly and method for attaching a boat cover in association with a boat windshield, to provide a boat cover or canopy, as well as to provide advantageous components of the assembly. This and other objects of the invention will become clear from an inspection of the detailed description of the invention and from the appended claims.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a side exploded view, partly in cross section and partly in elevation, of an exemplary boat windshield trim assembly according to the present invention, including three different types of fastener systems that may be associated therewith;





FIG. 2

is a side assembled view, partly in cross section, and partly in elevation, of the assembly of

FIG. 1

with the particular snap-less boat cover assembly of

FIG. 1

associated therewith;





FIG. 3

is a view like that of

FIG. 2

only with a snap cover assembly of

FIG. 1

associated therewith; and





FIG. 4

is a perspective schematic view of the assembly of

FIG. 2

mounted in association with an exemplary boat.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

schematically illustrates a bottom trim assembly


10


for a boat windshield according to the present invention, with various elements shown in exploded view, and showing three different types of fastener systems that may be associated therewith. According to one aspect of the present invention there is provided a boat windshield bottom trim element


11


which, per se, and in the combination of the assembly


10


, is unique and particularly advantageous.




The windshield bottom trim element


11


comprises a bottom portion having a side access opening


12


to a substantially hollow interior


12


′, and a generally convex outer lower surface


13


. The windshield bottom trim element


11


, preferably comprises a metal (e.g. aluminum) extrusion (the access opening


12


comprising a channel). The bottom portion may be substantially as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,815,410, and the surface


13


may have holes punched therein which receive fixing elements, such as screws, for attachment thereof to a boat, such as disclosed in the U.S. Pat. No. 4,815,410. The bottom portion preferably has the access opening


12


defined by screw cover-mounting projections


14


,


15


, and opposite the generally convex outer surface


13


is a wall


16


providing the division between the bottom portion of the windshield bottom trim element


11


and a middle portion thereof (to be hereinafter described).




The substantially hollow interior (


12


′) of the bottom portion corresponding to the convex lower surface


13


has a substantially constant radius portion


17


. The substantially constant radius portion


17


allows rotation of the extrusion


11


to the desired angle in hole punching tooling, while not requiring that the generally convex lower surface


13


have a substantially constant radius (although it may).




The extrusion


11


also has a substantially continuous wall


18


extending through the top, middle, and bottom portions of the extrusion


11


, opposite the side access opening


12


(and opposite the middle portion fastener-receiving opening as hereinafter described). Preferably the wall


18


has a thickened portion (readily seen in each of

FIGS. 1 through 3

, such as immediately below reference numeral


21


in

FIG. 1

) at the middle portion of the extrusion


11


to minimize distortion.




The windshield bottom trim element


11


also has a middle portion, comprising a fastener-receiving side opening


20


(substantially opposite the wall


18


) which may have a bottom


21


, and an access thereto defined by first and second mounting projections


19


,


23


having undercut recesses


24


. The side walls


22


may taper downwardly, as illustrated most clearly in

FIG. 1

, from the undercut recesses


24


to the bottom


21


. The side opening


20


, with this configuration, is designed to receive a variety of different fastener systems.




The windshield bottom trim element


11


also comprises an upper portion defining a windshield receiving channel


25


. The upper portion may be substantially identical to that disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,815,410, having a bottom


26


of the channel, and side walls


27


of the channel


25


, the channel


25


being directed substantially perpendicular to the openings


12


,


20


, and receiving a conventional boat windshield


28


therein. The boat windshield


28


is preferably mounted by the conventional flexible and resilient material mounting element


29


, which may have wings


30


cooperating with notches


31


formed in the channel


25


. The conventional windshield


28


is typically glass or a type of plastic, and is transparent or at least translucent. The windshield


28


may comprise a curved windshield, or may be a section of substantially flat windshield.





FIG. 1

shows an exemplary screw cover


35


according to the present invention detached from the windshield bottom trim element


11


. The screw cover


35


is preferably of plastic, and is decorative (e.g. it may be colored or may be made to look like the element


11


), and includes a body


36


that may have a hollow interior portion


37


, and has projection receiving recesses


38


at opposite ends thereof. As seen in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the recesses


38


preferably receive the projections


14


,


15


therein so that the screw cover


35


obscures the substantially hollow interior


12


′ of the bottom portion of the extrusion


11


, thereby hiding nicks in the edges of the extrusion bottom portion caused during installation of the windshield bottom trim element


11


on the boat deck, and also covering up the fixing elements (screws) holding the extrusion


11


to the boat.





FIG. 1

also illustrates a particular boat cover with fastener assembly


40


that is desirably used with the extrusion


11


, and shown separated from the extrusion


11


, while

FIG. 2

shows the assembly


40


releasably mounted to the extrusion


11


.




The assembly


40


comprises an elongated fastener body


46


which has first and second faces


41


,


45


. The first face


41


does not have any particular projections that are functional associated therewith, and thereby may be considered substantially flat (which includes contours or bulges). A piece of fabric


42


, which may be canvas or any suitable other material for use as a boat cover/canopy, is operatively connected to the elongated body


46


. This operative connection may be any suitable means, including adhesives, plastic or metal fasteners, welding, etc. In the preferred embodiment, however, the body


46


is attached to the fabric


42


substantially permanently at least by stitching


44


. There may be a wrap


43


at the edge of the fabric


42


to prevent fraying, and the stitching


44


may pass through the wrap


43


.




The elongated body


46


has a stem


47


extending outwardly from the second face


45


, having first and second flexible projections


48


,


49


associated therewith. As seen in

FIG. 2

, the projections


48


,


49


are releasably received by the undercut recesses


24


in the opening


20


and provide a substantially water-tight seal between the fabric


42


and the element


11


.




Preferably the opening


20


is a channel, and the elongated body


46


extends the length of the channel, although under some circumstances the body


46


can be segmented, or spaced portions thereof provided along the opening


20


. Alternatively, while the body


46


may extend substantially the entire length of the channel/opening


20


, stems


47


with projections


48


,


49


may be provided at spaced locations therealong.




The elongated body


46


may be made of a wide variety of materials. Preferably the stem


47


is integral with body


46


, and the flexible projections


48


,


49


are also integral with the stem


47


. In this situation the body


46


, and the components


47


-


49


preferably are of plastic, with the projections


48


,


49


configured and dimensioned so that they have at least some flexibility, although the flexibility of the projection


48


may be much greater than that of the projection


49


. Alternatively, the elements


46


-


49


may be different materials and attached together by adhesive, welding, or in other manners.




The boat cover assembly


40


has a number of advantages compared to conventional canvas clips. Because the assembly


40


is snap-less (having no conventional metal snaps), it provides a clean appearance when the fabric


42


is removed because there are no snaps extending outwardly from the opening


20


, and there are no bulges when the assembly


40


is connected to the extrusion


11


, as seen in

FIG. 2

, again because there are no snaps. Also, the assembly


40


may reduce manufacturing time for the cover on the production floor by eliminating the time consuming operation of inserting female snaps into the fabric


42


. Also, the cover


40


when used as illustrated in

FIG. 2

may be run over the windshield


28


thereby reducing the amount of ultraviolet light that reaches the boat interior, in addition to desirably extending over the cockpit behind the windshield


28


. Also, the assembly


40


has improved weather resistance especially compared to systems where the fabric


42


is attached to the top trim since there is no leaking at the top. Further, especially where the body


46


is plastic, the use of the assembly


40


eliminates galvanic corrosion that is typically caused by the use of canvas clips, screw-in studs, and rivet studs.




The extrusion


11


is versatile, not requiring the use of the assembly


40


, but also allowing the use of the fastener system


50


illustrated in exploded view in

FIG. 1

, and connected to the extrusion


11


in

FIG. 3

, the fastener system


50


being generally as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5, 839,388. That is, the fastener system


50


, when assembled in the element


11


, includes a plurality of different fasteners each having a male snap fastener top


51


integral with a screw threaded core


53


, and an anchor


52


mounted in the element


11


. The anchor


52


also includes recesses


54


adjacent the snap fastener top


51


, tapered sides


55


from the recesses


54


(the side


55


substantially corresponding to the surfaces


22


), and a substantially flat bottom


56


. As seen in

FIG. 3

, the recesses


54


are received by the mounting projections


19


,


23


of the opening


20


.




As seen in

FIG. 3

, the plurality of the fasteners


50


cooperate with conventional female snap fasteners


59


fastened into the fabric (e.g. canvas) cover


42


.





FIG. 1

also shows a conventional canvas clip


60


may have a male snap fastener with clip element


61


,


62


. The extrusion


11


preferably has the opening


20


, as well as the channel


25


, configured to cooperate with the clip


60


, the projection


61


being received by the undercut recess


24


below the projection


19


, and the clip portion


62


received in the channel


25


between the wall


27


and the mounting insert


29


. The conventional canvas clip


60


receives the female fastener


59


such as seen in

FIG. 3

to hold the boat cover/fabric


42


in place, a plurality of clips


60


being provided instead of the snap fastener elements


50


.




It will thus be seen that according to the present invention that by making an extrusion


11


having a predetermined uniform configuration, the extrusion


11


can be segmented and provided as bottom trim for a number of different boats, and different fastening systems (such as


40


,


50


,


60


) associated with those different boats, or even with the same boat, without in any way changing the extrusion


11


.





FIG. 4

shows a bottom trim assembly


10


, including the windshield bottom trim element


11


and the boat cover assembly


40


, according to the present invention mounted in association with a conventional boat


70


. As seen in

FIG. 4

, the windshield bottom trim element


11


and windshield


28


associated therewith receive the fabric


42


so that the fabric


42


covers the windshield


28


, and also covers the cockpit behind the windshield


28


, providing a boat top/canopy. The fabric


42


may be attached to portions of the boat


70


defining the cockpit, aside from the windshield bottom trim element


11


, in any conventional manner.




It will thus be seen that according to the present invention a highly advantageous bottom trim assembly for a boat, boat bottom trim element per se, boat cover assembly per se, and a method of providing boat covers on boats, have been provided which are highly advantageous and versatile. While the invention has been herein shown and described in what is presently conceived to be the most practical and preferred embodiment thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many modifications may be made thereof within the scope of the invention, which scope is to be accorded the broadest interpretation of the appended claims so as to encompass all equivalent assemblies, elements and methods.



Claims
  • 1. A bottom trim assembly for a boat windshield, comprising:a windshield bottom trim element comprising: an upper portion defining a windshield-receiving channel; a bottom portion having a generally convex outer lower surface, a substantially hollow interior extending along a longitudinal direction of the bottom trim element, and a side access opening oriented substantially perpendicular to said substantially hollow interior; and a middle portion comprising a fastener-receiving side opening; a boat windshield operatively disposed in said windshield-receiving channel; and at least one fastener received in said middle portion fastener-receiving side opening.
  • 2. A bottom trim assembly for a boat windshield, comprising:a windshield bottom trim element comprising: an upper portion defining a windshield-receiving channel; a bottom portion having a generally convex outer lower surface, a substantially hollow interior, and a side access opening; and a middle portion comprising a fastener-receiving side opening, wherein said generally convex outer lower surface is connected to a boat by a plurality of fixing elements, accessible from said substantially hollow interior; a boat windshield operatively disposed in said windshield-receiving channel; and at least one fastener received in said middle portion fastener-receiving side opening.
  • 3. An assembly as recited in claim 2 wherein said side access opening is defined by screw cover mounting projections; and further comprising a screw cover having projection-receiving recesses receiving said mounting projections, said screw cover obscuring said substantially hollow interior.
  • 4. An assembly as recited in claim 2 wherein said at least one fastener further comprises a plurality of snap fasteners, each having a male snap fastener top, and a shaft extending downwardly therefrom, said shaft received by said middle portion fastener-receiving opening and said male snap fastener top extending outwardly from said middle portion fastener-receiving opening.
  • 5. An assembly as recited in claim 4 wherein said fastener-receiving opening comprises first and second mounting projections at an access to said fastener-receiving opening, and wherein each fastener shaft has depressions corresponding to and cooperating with said projections to mount said shaft in said fastener-receiving opening.
  • 6. An assembly as recited in claim 4 further comprising a piece of fabric having a plurality of female snap fasteners cooperating with said male snap fasteners received by said middle portion fastener-receiving opening.
  • 7. An assembly as recited in claim 1 wherein said bottom trim element comprises a metal extrusion having a substantially continuous wall extending through said top, middle, and bottom portions, opposite said middle portion fastener-receiving opening and opposite said bottom portion side access opening, said wall having a thickened portion at said middle portion to minimize distortion.
  • 8. An assembly as recited in claim 2 wherein said middle portion fastener-receiving opening has first and second mounting projections having undercut recesses at an access to said fastener-receiving opening; and further comprising at least one fastener received in said fastener-receiving opening, said fastener comprising an elongated body having a substantially flat first face, and a second face having a stem and first and second flexible projections extending outwardly from said stem, said flexible projections releasably received by said undercut recesses; and said elongated body operatively attached to a piece of fabric.
  • 9. An assembly as recited in claim 8 wherein said elongated body is substantially permanently attached by stitching to said fabric, and wherein said fabric extends substantially over, and covering, said windshield.
  • 10. An assembly as recited in claim 9 wherein said fabric also comprises a boat top.
  • 11. An assembly as recited in claim 7 wherein said middle portion fastener-receiving opening and said extrusion are dimensioned and configured to receive a conventional canvas clip.
  • 12. An assembly as recited in claim 2 wherein said middle portion fastener-receiving opening is dimensioned and configured to receive at least two different types of fasteners, including a plurality of snap fasteners, and at least one fastener substantially permanently attached by stitching to fabric.
  • 13. An assembly as recited in claim 1 wherein said middle portion fastener-receiving opening has first and second mounting projections having undercut recesses at an access to said fastener-receiving opening.
  • 14. An assembly as recited in claim 13 further comprising at least one fastener received in said fastener-receiving opening, said fastener comprising an elongated body having a substantially flat first face, and a second face having a stem and first and second flexible projections extending outwardly from said stem, said flexible projections releasably received by said undercut recesses; and said elongated body operatively attached to a piece of fabric.
  • 15. A boat windshield bottom trim element comprising:an upper portion defining a windshield-receiving channel; a bottom portion having a generally convex outer lower surface, a substantially hollow interior extending along a longitudinal direction of the bottom trim element, and a side access opening oriented substantially perpendicular to said substantially hollow interior; and a middle portion comprising a fastener-receiving side opening which has first and second mounting projections having undercut recesses at an access to said fastener-receiving opening.
  • 16. A boat windshield bottom trim element comprising:an upper portion defining a windshield-receiving channel; a bottom portion having a generally convex outer lower surface, a substantially hollow interior, and a side access opening; and a middle portion comprising a fastener-receiving side opening which has first and second mounting projections having undercut recesses at an access to said fastener-receiving opening, wherein said element comprises a metal extrusion, and wherein said side access opening and said fastener-receiving side opening comprise channels.
  • 17. An element as recited in claim 16 wherein said metal extrusion has a substantially continuous wall extending through said top, middle, and bottom portions, opposite said middle portion fastener-receiving opening and opposite said bottom portion side access opening, said wall having a thickened portion at said middle portion to minimize distortion.
  • 18. An element as recited in claim 16 wherein said substantially hollow interior of said bottom portion corresponding to said generally convex lower surface has a substantially constant radius portion.
  • 19. An element as recited in claim 18 wherein said generally convex lower surface does not have a substantially constant radius.
  • 20. An element as recited in claim 15 wherein said side access opening is defined by screw cover mounting projections; and further comprising a screw cover having projection-receiving recesses receiving said mounting projections, said screw cover obscuring said substantially hollow interior.
  • 21. A boat cover assembly comprising:a windshield bottom trim mounting a boat windshield and including a fastener receiving opening which has first and second mounting projections having undercut recesses at an access to said fastener-receiving opening, the windshield bottom trim also including a bottom portion connected to a boat by a plurality of fixing elements extending into said bottom portion; at least one fastener received in said fastener-receiving opening, said fastener comprising an elongated body having a substantially flat first face, and a second face having a stem and first and second flexible projections extending outwardly from said stem, said flexible projections releasably received by said undercut recesses; and a piece of fabric operatively attached to said elongated body and extending therefrom to serve as a boat cover.
  • 22. An assembly as recited in claim 21 wherein said elongated body is substantially permanently attached by at least stitching to said fabric, and wherein said fabric extends substantially over, and covering, said windshield.
  • 23. An assembly as recited in claim 22 wherein said fabric also comprises a boat top.
  • 24. A method of providing boat covers on boats comprising:a) producing a uniform configuration metal extrusion having a fastener-receiving opening capable of receiving at least first and second different types of fasteners; b) forming the extrusion into at least first and second boat windshield bottom trim elements, and attaching a boat windshield to each of the boat windshield bottom trim elements; c) attaching the first boat windshield bottom trim element with windshield to a first boat, and attaching a first type of fastener to the first boat windshield bottom trim element, and attaching a fabric to the first type of fastener to serve as a first boat cover; and d) attaching the second boat windshield bottom trim element with windshield to a second boat, and attaching a second type of fastener, different than the first type, to the second boat windshield bottom trim element, and attaching a fabric to the second type of fastener to serve as a second boat cover.
  • 25. A method as recited in claim 24 wherein at least one of c) and d) are practiced to provide the boat cover over the windshield.
  • 26. A method as recited in claim 24 further comprising attaching a second type of fastener to the first boat windshield bottom trim element in addition to the first type of fastener.
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2961725 McGee Nov 1960 A
3978535 Swan et al. Sep 1976 A
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