The present disclosure relates to a wiping apparatus and a rolling facility.
In a rolling facility for rolling a strip of a metal, rolling is performed while supplying liquid coolant to a mill roll. If the coolant remains on a surface of the rolled strip, it may become a quality problem. Therefore, a wiping apparatus for removing a liquid, such as coolant, from the surface of the strip has been proposed.
Patent Document 1 describes a wiping apparatus that includes a stationary (contact-type) wiper extending in a direction orthogonal to a conveying direction of a strip of a metal and disposed so as to contact a surface of the strip, downstream of a mill roll for rolling the strip.
Patent Literature
Patent Document 1: JP2000-210710A
Meanwhile, in a case of, for example, a wiping apparatus that includes a long wiper having single structure (a structure consisting of a single member) as described in Patent Document 1, an entire wiper needs to be replaced even if a partial defect occurs in the wiper. Consequently, a maintenance cost is likely to increase.
In view of the above, an object of at least one embodiment of the present invention is to provide a rolling facility and a wiping apparatus capable of reducing the maintenance cost.
A wiping apparatus according to at least one embodiment of the present invention is a wiping apparatus for removing a liquid from a surface of a strip of a metal being conveyed, including: a wiping part disposed contactable with a rolled surface of the strip. The wiping part includes a plurality of divided members each of which is disposed contactable with the rolled surface and extends along an extension direction of the wiping part. The plurality of divided members are arranged along the extension direction of the wiping part.
Further, a rolling facility according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, includes: a mill roll for rolling a strip of a metal; and the above-described wiping apparatus disposed downstream of the mill roll in a conveying direction of the strip.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, provided are a rolling facility and a wiping apparatus capable of reducing a maintenance cost.
Some embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is intended, however, that unless particularly identified, dimensions, materials, shapes, relative positions and the like of components described or shown in the drawings as the embodiments shall be interpreted as illustrative only and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the rolling mill 4, rolling is performed while supplying liquid coolant to the mill rolls 2. Thus, the coolant adheres to a surface of the strip S having passed through the mill rolls 2. The wiping apparatus 10 is a wiping apparatus for removing a liquid, such as the coolant, from the surface of the strip S by wiping.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As described above, since the wiping part 12 contacting the rolled surface of the strip S during wiping includes the plurality of divided members 14, in case where a defect, etc. occurs in any of the divided members 14, it is possible to partially replace the wiping part 12 (replace only the divided member 14 where the defect, etc. occurs). Therefore, it is possible to reduce a cost associated with maintenance of the wiping apparatus 10.
As shown in
Alliteratively, although not specifically illustrated, the one end portion and the another end portion of the pair of divided members 14 adjacent in the extension direction of the wiping part 12 may be disposed to overlap each other when viewed from the conveying direction of the strip S. That is, the adjacent divided members 14 may be disposed with a shift in the conveying direction of the strip S.
In some embodiments, for example, as shown in
The number of plurality of divided members 14 forming the wiping part 12 is not limited and may be any number at least two. Further, for example, as shown in
In a configuration where the wiping part 12 includes the plurality of divided members 14, for example, when the facing end surfaces of the pair of adjacent divided members 14 extend along the conveying direction of the strip S, if a gap occurs between the adjacent divided members 14, it is conceivable that coolant leaks downstream in the conveying direction via the gap (remains on the surface of the strip S). If a liquid thus remains on the surface of the strip S, it may become a product quality problem.
In the above-described embodiments, the facing end surfaces (the first end surface 22 and the second end surface 32) of the pair of divided members 14, 14 (the first member 20 and the second member 30) adjacent to each other among the plurality of divided members 14 forming the wiping part 12 have the surfaces (first surfaces 22a, 32a) extending along the direction (first direction) intersecting the conveying direction of the strip S. Therefore, even if a gap occurs between these end surfaces, an outflow of the liquid (coolant, etc.) to the downstream side in the conveying direction of the strip via the gap is inhibited by the first surfaces 22a, 32a extending in the direction intersecting the conveying direction of the strip S. Therefore, leakage of the liquid to the downstream side in the conveying direction of the strip via the gap described above is unlikely to occur. Therefore, it is possible to effectively suppress a decrease in product quality of the strip S.
As shown in
Further, the first surface 22a of the first end surface 22 and the first surface 32a of the second end surface 32 may be flat surfaces extending linearly in plan view, or may be curved surfaces curving in plan view, for example, as shown in
In some embodiments, for example, as shown in
In the exemplary embodiment shown in
According to the above-described embodiment, the facing end surfaces (the first end surface 22 and the second end surface 32) of the pair of divided members 14, 14 (the first member 20 and the second member 30) adjacent to each other among the plurality of divided members 14 forming the wiping part 12 have the above-described first surfaces 22a, 32a and the second surfaces 22b, 32b extending along the second direction intersecting the first direction where the first surfaces 22a, 32a extend. Therefore, even if the liquid enters the gap between the first surfaces 22a and 32a, the liquid in the gap is difficult to move to the gap between the second surfaces 22b and 32b. Therefore, even if the gap occurs between the end surfaces (the first end surface 22 and the second end surface 32) of the divided members 14, 14, it is possible to more effectively suppress leakage of the liquid via the gap.
The first surface 22a and the second surface 22b (and the third surface 22c) of the first end surface 22 or the first surfaces 32a and the second surface 32b (and the third surface 32c) of the second end surface 32 may form a zigzag shape in plan view (see
In some embodiments, all of the first end surface 22 of the first member 20 and all of the second end surface 32 of the second member 30 may be contactable. That is, the first end surface 22 of the first member 20 and the second end surface 32 of the second member 30 may have shapes corresponding to each other.
According to the above-described embodiment, the whole of the facing end surfaces (the first end surface 22 and the second end surface 32) of the pair of divided members 14, 14 (the first member 20 and the second member 30) adjacent to each other are contactable. Therefore, even if the gap occurs between the end surfaces (the first end surface 22 and the second end surface 32) of the divided members, it is possible to more effectively suppress leakage of the liquid via the gap.
In some embodiments, for example, as shown in
In the exemplary embodiment shown in
In a rolling facility, etc., a thickness of the strip S is not perfectly constant in the strip width direction, and a certain degree of distribution may occur. In this regard, according to the above-described embodiment, the at least one of the plurality of divided members 14 arranged in the strip width direction is biased toward the strip S by the elastic member 60 disposed between the above-described divided member 14 and the holding part 40. Therefore, even if there is the distribution in the thickness of the strip S in the strip width direction, the divided member 14 adjusts its position in the height direction and is pressed against the surface of the strip S at each position in the strip width direction, by being biased with the elastic member 60. Accordingly, it is possible to effectively suppress uneven wiping in the strip width direction.
In some embodiments, for example, as shown in
In the exemplary embodiments shown in
In the exemplary embodiments shown in
Herein,
In some embodiments, for example, as shown in
According to the above-described embodiment, the inclined surface 16 disposed in each of the divided members 14 (first members 20), among the plurality of divided members 14, having the first end surface 22 (the end surface having the first surface 22a extending along the first direction) extends in the same direction oblique to the extension direction of the wiping part 12. Thus, each of the first members 20 is pressed in the same direction toward the adjacent second member 30, with the pushing force applied to each of the inclined surfaces 16 by the pressing part 50. Therefore, each gap between the end surfaces (the first end surface 22 and the second end surface 32) of the divided member 14 tends to narrow, making it possible to more effectively suppress leakage of the liquid via the gap.
In some embodiments, for example, as shown in
In some embodiments, for example, as shown in
According to the above-described embodiments, since the wiping part 12 extends in the direction oblique to the strip width direction, a liquid removed from the surface of the strip S by the wiping part 12 and a foreign matter contained in the liquid are less likely to accumulate upstream of the wiping part 12 and more likely to be discharged along the oblique wiping part 12 toward lateral to the strip S. Therefore, it is possible to facilitate discharge of the foreign matter (a solid matter (such as metal powder, etc. generated by wear of the mill roll or the strip, or wear debris, etc. of the wiping part 12) mixed in the coolant) contained in the liquid. Therefore, it is possible to effectively suppress scratch on the surface of the strip S due to the foreign matter accumulating upstream of the wiping part 12.
In some embodiments, for example, as shown in
LO is a straight line indicating the strip width direction of the strip S (or the direction orthogonal to the conveying direction of the strip S), a straight line L1 is a straight line indicating an extension direction of the first portion 12A, and a straight line L2 is a straight line indicating an extension direction of the second portion 12B.
In the case of the wiping part 12 extending in the direction oblique to the strip width direction, a liquid wiped by the wiping part 12 flows along the wiping part 12 and collects near a downstream portion of the wiping part 12. Consequently, a height of the liquid increases at this position, which may cause the liquid to overflow and flow out to the downstream side of the wiping part 12, for example, when the rolling facility operates at high speed. In this regard,
according to the above-described embodiment, since the wiping part 12 includes the first portion 12A oblique to the strip width direction and the second portion 12B whose inclination angle with respect to the strip width direction is greater than the inclination angle of the first portion 12A, a liquid collecting near a downstream end portion of the first portion 12A is likely to smoothly be discharged toward the second portion 12B located further downstream. Thus, it is possible to suppress the overflow and outflow of the liquid to the downstream side in the wiping part 12. Therefore, it is possible to effectively suppress the decrease in product quality of the strip S.
The contents described in the above embodiments would be understood as follows, for instance.
According to the above configuration (1), since the wiping part contacting the rolled surface of the strip during wiping includes the plurality of divided members, in case where a defect, etc. occurs in any of the divided members, it is possible to partially replace the wiping part (replace only the divided member where the defect, etc. occurs). Therefore, it is possible to reduce a cost associated with maintenance of the wiping apparatus.
According to the above configuration (2), the facing end surfaces (the first end
surface and the second end surface) of the pair of divided members adjacent to each other among the plurality of divided members forming the wiping part have the surfaces (first surfaces) extending along the direction (first direction) intersecting the conveying direction of the strip. Therefore, even if a gap occurs between these end surfaces, leakage of the liquid (coolant, etc.) to the downstream side in the conveying direction of the strip via the gap is unlikely to occur. Therefore, it is possible to effectively suppress a decrease in product quality of the strip.
According to the above configuration (3), the facing end surfaces (the first end surface and the second end surface) of the pair of divided members adjacent to each other among the plurality of divided members forming the wiping part have the above-described first surfaces and the second surfaces extending along the second direction intersecting the first direction where the first surfaces extend. Therefore, even if the liquid enters the gap between the first surfaces, the liquid in the gap is difficult to move to the gap between the second surfaces. Therefore, even if the gap occurs between the end surfaces of the divided members, it is possible to more effectively suppress leakage of the liquid via the gap.
According to the above configuration (4), the whole of the facing end surfaces (the first end surface and the second end surface) of the pair of divided members adjacent to each other are contactable. Therefore, even if the gap occurs between the end surfaces of the divided members, it is possible to more effectively suppress leakage of the liquid via the gap.
According to the above configuration (5), the first member has the inclined surface inclined to the extension direction of the wiping part in plan view, and this inclined surface is pressed by the pressing part. The pushing force thus applied to the inclined surface has a component acting so as to press the first member toward the second member. Thus, since the gap between the end surfaces (the first end surface and the second end surface) of the divided member narrows, it is possible to more effectively suppress leakage of the liquid via the gap.
According to the above configuration (6), the pressing part can be formed with a simple configuration including the bolt screwed into the screw hole disposed in the holding part and the pushing member disposed in the tip portion of the bolt.
According to the above configuration (7), the inclined surface disposed in each of the divided members (first members), among the plurality of divided members, having the first end surface (the end surface having the first surface extending along the first direction) extends in the same direction oblique to the extension direction of the wiping part. Thus, each of the first members is pressed in the same direction toward the adjacent second member, with the pushing force applied to each of the inclined surfaces by the pressing part. Therefore, each gap between the end surfaces (the first end surface and the second end surface) of the divided member tends to narrow, making it possible to more effectively suppress leakage of the liquid via the gap.
According to the above configuration (8), since the wiping part extends in the direction oblique to the strip width direction, the liquid removed from the surface of the strip by the wiping part and the foreign matter contained in the liquid are less likely to accumulate upstream of the wiping part and more likely to be discharged along the oblique wiping part toward lateral to the strip. Therefore, according to the above configuration (8), it is possible to facilitate discharge of the foreign matter (a solid matter (such as metal powder, etc. generated by wear of the mill roll or the strip, or wear debris, etc. of the wiping part) mixed in the coolant) contained in the liquid. Therefore, it is possible to effectively suppress scratch on the surface of the strip due to the foreign matter accumulating upstream of the wiping part.
In the case of the wiping part extending in the direction oblique to the strip width direction as in the above (8), a liquid wiped by the wiping part flows along the wiping part and collects near a downstream portion of the wiping part. Consequently, a height of the liquid increases at this position, which may cause the liquid to overflow and flow out to the downstream side of the wiping part, for example, when the rolling facility operates at high speed. In this regard, according to the above configuration (9), since the wiping part includes the first portion oblique to the strip width direction and the second portion whose inclination angle with respect to the strip width direction is greater than the inclination angle of the first portion, a liquid collecting near a downstream end portion of the first portion is likely to smoothly be discharged toward the second portion located further downstream. Thus, it is possible to suppress the overflow and outflow of the liquid to the downstream side in the wiping part. Therefore, it is possible to effectively suppress the decrease in product quality of the strip.
In a rolling facility, etc., a thickness of the strip is not perfectly constant in the strip width direction, and a certain degree of distribution may occur. According to the above configuration (10), the at least one of the plurality of divided members arranged in the strip width direction is biased toward the strip by the elastic member disposed between the above-described divided member and the holding part. Therefore, even if there is the distribution in the thickness of the strip, the divided member adjusts its position in the height direction and is pressed against the surface of the strip at each position in the strip width direction, by being biased with the elastic member. Accordingly, it is possible to effectively suppress uneven wiping in the strip width direction.
According to the above configuration (11), since the bottom surface of the recess portion disposed in the lateral surface of the divided member has the inclined surface inclined to the extension direction of the wiping part in plan view, and this bottom surface is pressed by the pressing part, the gap between the end surfaces of the divided members narrows, making it possible to effectively suppress leakage of the liquid via the gap. Further, since the recess portion disposed in the lateral surface of the divided member extends along the vertical direction, the recess portion can guide vertical movement of the pressing part with respect to the divided member. Therefore, the divided member can smoothly be moved up and down in accordance with the thickness of the strip while the pushing force by the pressing part is applied to the divided member.
According to the above configuration (12), since the wiping part contacting the rolled surface of the strip during wiping includes the plurality of divided members, in case where a defect, etc. occurs in any of the divided members, it is possible to partially replace the wiping part (replace only the divided member where the defect, etc. occurs). Therefore, it is possible to reduce a cost associated with maintenance of the wiping apparatus.
Embodiments of the present invention were described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and also includes an embodiment obtained by modifying the above-described embodiments and an embodiment obtained by combining these embodiments as appropriate.
Further, in the present specification, an expression of relative or absolute arrangement such as “in a direction”, “along a direction”, “parallel”, “orthogonal”, “centered”. “concentric” and “coaxial” shall not be construed as indicating only the arrangement in a strict literal sense, but also includes a state where the arrangement is relatively displaced by a tolerance, or by an angle or a distance whereby it is possible to achieve the same function.
For instance, an expression of an equal state such as “same” “equal” and “uniform” shall not be construed as indicating only the state in which the feature is strictly equal, but also includes a state in which there is a tolerance or a difference that can still achieve the same function.
Further, an expression of a shape such as a rectangular shape or a cylindrical shape shall not be construed as only the geometrically strict shape, but also includes a shape with unevenness or chamfered corners within the range in which the same effect can be achieved.
As used herein, the expressions “comprising”, “including” or “having” one constitutional element is not an exclusive expression that excludes the presence of other constitutional elements.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/JP2022/005654 | 2/14/2022 | WO |