Wire fixing structure, electrical equipment mount device and air conditioner using the same

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6701738
  • Patent Number
    6,701,738
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, August 28, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 9, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
In an air conditioner having an electrical equipment mount device containing at least one circuit board on which electrical parts connected to wires are mounted, plural wire abutting portions are formed on a wire fixing face so as to be different in height from said wire fixing face, and a wire is fixedly pinched between a wire press member and one of the wire abutting portions that is selected in accordance with the diameter of the wire. The wire fixing face has a conduit fixing member having a conduit fixing face to which one end portion of a conduit having electrical wires inserted therein is fixed. Plural engaging holes are formed in the wire fixing face, and the conduit fixing member is equipped with plural engaging members which are fixedly engageable with the engaging holes of the electrical equipment mount plate. The engaging members are located at different positions on the conduit fixing member with respect to the conduit fixing face.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a wire fixing structure, an electrical equipment mount device having the wire fixing structure, and an air conditioner having the electrical equipment mount device and including an indoor heat exchanger, an indoor fan, an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan which are integrally equipped.




2. Description of the Related Art




There has been known an integral-type air conditioner in which an indoor heat exchanger, an indoor fan, an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan are integrally assembled and also the inside of the air conditioner is partitioned into an indoor-side chamber having the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan arranged therein and an outdoor-side chamber having the outdoor heat exchanger and the outdoor fan arranged therein by a partition plate. The air conditioner is further equipped with an operating portion having various kinds of electrical parts such as circuit boards, control buttons, etc. for controlling the compressor, the indoor fan, the outdoor fan, etc.




The air conditioner thus constructor has a cabinet which is disposed so as to penetrate through the wall of a building while the outer heat exchanger, the outdoor fan, etc. are accommodated therein, and a front panel which is fixed to the front end portion of the cabinet and disposed so as to project toward the room. The front panel is equipped with a laterally-elongated opening portion at the upper portion thereof and an air blow-out grille which is disposed in juxtaposition with the operating portion in the horizontal direction.




In the air conditioner thus constructed, the operating portion has an electrical equipment mount device disposed inside the cabinet and/or the front panel. A circuit board such as a control board for controlling the compressor, the indoor fan, the outdoor fan, etc. or the like on which electrical parts are mounted is disposed on the electrical equipment mount device. The electrical equipment mount device is disposed substantially beneath an operation door covering the opening portion as disclosed by Post-examined Utility Model Application No. Hei-4-40110).




In the operating portion thus constructed, various wires such as electrical wires for power supply, etc. are connected to a power supply circuit equipped to the control board, and these electrical wires are fixed to the wire fixing face of the electrical equipment mount device by fixing the electrical wires onto the wire fixing face with a pressing member or the like. Particularly in the case where a high voltage (for example, 265V) is supplied to the control circuit through the electrical wires for power supply, the electrical wires for power supply are disposed while inserted in a conduit in order to protect the electric wires from the external force.




When such an integral type air conditioner is set up in a room of a building, the air conditioner is usually set up in the room so that the cabinet disposed so as to penetrate through the wall of the building is located at the height corresponding to the waist of a user. In this case, the user may put a glass containing liquid such as drinking water or the like on the front panel or the cabinet. If the glass is turned over, the liquid drops through the operation opening into the electrical equipment mount device, thereby inducing insulation failure of the electrical parts.




Further, when the electric wires are fixed to the wire fixing face of the electrical equipment mount device as described above, the electric wires are fixed between the wire fixing face of the electrical equipment mount device and the press member. When the electric wires are used for power supply, the diameter of each electric wire is varied in accordance with the magnitude of the power to be supplied. Therefore, the press member for fixing the electric wires against the wire fixing face must be varied in shape in accordance with the wire diameter of the electric wires being used, and thus plural kinds of press members must be prepared to fix the electric wires being used to the wire fixing face. Therefore, the number of press members (parts) is increased, so that the cost of the air conditioner rises up.




In addition, in the case where a conduit is equipped to protect the electrical wires from the external force as described above, as disclosed in Japanese Post-examined Utility Model Application No. Hei-4-5935, a conduit fixing member for fixing conduits to the lower panel of a heat exchanger is constructed as a projecting piece which is integrally formed on a large-size plate (lower panel). In this case, a screwed fixing member is equipped to the tip of each conduit. The tip portions of the conduit penetrate through fixing holes formed in the conduit fixing member (the projecting piece), and then the screwed fixing members of the conduits are threadedly engaged with nuts to thereby fix the conduits to the conduit fixing member, so that the electrical wires can be excellently protected from the force acting on the conduits. In this case, the conduit fixing member for fixing the conduits to the lower panel must be designed as a large-size part (projecting piece) integrally formed with the lower panel. Further, the lower panel is fixed to the front panel and the back panel by using many screws. Accordingly, it is cumbersome to fix the lower panel having the projecting piece to the front and back panels, and the manufacturing cost rises up because it needs many screws.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Therefore, the present invention has been implemented in view of the foregoing situation, and has an object to provide a wire fixing structure, an electrical equipment mount device and an air conditioner which can reduce the number of parts to thereby reduce the manufacturing cost.




Another object of the present invention is to provide an electrical equipment mount device and an air conditioner which can miniaturize a conduit fixing member for fixing the end portions of conduits for electrical wiring.




Further object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner which can protect an electrical equipment mount device from invasion of foreign matters such as liquid materials, for example, drinking water, etc.




In order to attain the above objects, according to a first aspect of the present invention, a wire fixing structure for fixing at least one wire to a wire fixing face, comprises: plural wire abutting portions that are formed on the wire fixing face so as to be different in height from the wire fixing face; and a wire press member for fixing the wire to the wire fixing face by pinching the wire between the wire press member and the wire fixing face, wherein the wire is pinched between the wire press member and one of the wire abutting portions that is selected in accordance with the diameter of the wire, thereby fixing the wire to the wire fixing face.




In the above wire fixing structure, each of the wire abutting portions comprises any one of a recess portion, a flat portion and a projecting portion with respect to the wire fixing face.




In the above wire fixing structure, the press member comprises a U-shaped press body, flanges that are formed integrally with the U-shaped press body at both the ends of the U-shaped press body, and a press portion which expands outwardly from the inner surface of the U-shaped press body and abuts against the wire.




In the above wire fixing structure, an engaging hole is formed in the wire fixing face at one side of each of the abutting portions so that one of the flanges is engagedly fitted in the engaging hole, and a fitting hole is formed in the wire fixing face at the other side of each of the abutting portion so that the other flange is fixedly fitted in the fitting hole by a screw.




According to a second aspect of the present invention, an electrical equipment mount device containing at least one circuit board on which electrical parts connected to wires are mounted is characterized by comprising: a wire fixing plate on which the wires connected to the electrical parts are fixed; plural wire abutting portions that are formed on the wire fixing face so as to be different in height from the wire fixing face; and a wire press member for fixing the wire to the wire fixing face by pinching the wire between the wire press member and the wire fixing face, wherein the wire is pinched between the wire press member and one of the wire abutting portions that is selected in accordance with the diameter of the wire, thereby fixing the wire to the wire fixing face.




In the above electrical equipment mount device, each of the wire abutting portions comprises any one of a recess portion, a flat portion and a projecting portion with respect to the wire fixing face.




According to a third aspect of the present invention, an electrical equipment mount device containing at least one circuit board on which electrical parts connected to wires are mounted is characterized by comprising: an electrical equipment mount plate having a back surface on which the at least one circuit board is mounted, and a front surface on which the wires connected to the electrical parts are fixed; and a conduit fixing member having a conduit fixing face to which one end portion of a conduit having electrical wires inserted therein is fixed, wherein the electrical equipment mount plate is equipped with plural engaging holes, and the conduit fixing member is equipped with plural engaging members which are fixedly engageable with the engaging holes of the electrical equipment mount plate, the engaging members being located at different positions on the conduit fixing member with respect to the conduit fixing face.




In the above electrical equipment mount device, the engaging members are located at opposite sides with respect to the conduit fixing face in the vertical direction to the conduit fixing face.




In the above electrical equipment mount device, the conduit fixing member is equipped with flange portions at both the confronting sides of the conduit fixing face so that the flange portions are bent in the opposite directions, and the flange portions are equipped with the engaging members at one end portions thereof.




The above electrical equipment mount device further comprises a terminal table on which one ends of the electrical wires and one ends of the wires connected to the electrical parts are fixed and connected to one another, the terminal table being fixed to the front surface of the electrical equipment mount plate.




The above electrical equipment mount device further comprises a cover fixed to the front surface of the electrical equipment mount plate so as to cover the terminal table and the conduit fixing member.




According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, an air conditioner comprising an indoor heat exchanger, an indoor fan, an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan which are integrally equipped, and an electrical equipment mount device containing at least one circuit board on which electrical parts connected to wires is mounted is disposed at the indoor-side chamber side, the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan being disposed in an indoor-side chamber while the outdoor heat exchanger and the outdoor fan are disposed in an outdoor-side chamber, and the indoor-side chamber and the outdoor-side chamber being partitioned by a partition plate, is characterized in that the electrical equipment mount device comprising: a wire fixing plate on which the wires connected to the electrical parts are fixed; plural wire abutting portions that are formed on the wire fixing face so as to be different in height from the wire fixing face; and a wire press member for fixing the wire to the wire fixing face by pinching the wire between the wire press member and the wire fixing face, wherein the wire is pinched between the wire press member and one of the wire abutting portions that is selected in accordance with the diameter of the wire, thereby fixing the wire to the wire fixing face.




In the above air conditioner, each of the wire abutting portions comprises any one of a recess portion, a flat portion and a projecting portion with respect to the wire fixing face.




In the above air conditioner, the press member comprises a U-shaped press body, flanges that are formed integrally with the U-shaped press body at both the ends of the U-shaped press body, and a press portion which expands outwardly from the inner surface of the U-shaped press body and abuts against the wire.




In the above air conditioner, an engaging hole is formed in the wire fixing face at one side of each of the abutting portions so that one of the flanges is engagedly fitted in the engaging hole, and a fitting hole is formed in the wire fixing face at the other side of each of the abutting portion so that the other flange is fixedly fitted in the fitting hole by a screw.




According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, an air conditioner comprising an indoor heat exchanger, an indoor fan, an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan which are integrally equipped, and an electrical equipment mount device containing at least one circuit board on which electrical parts connected to wires are mounted, the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan being disposed in an indoor-side chamber while the outdoor heat exchanger and the outdoor fan are disposed in an outdoor-side chamber, and the indoor-side chamber and the outdoor-side chamber being partitioned by a partition plate, is characterized in that the electrical equipment mount device comprising: an electrical equipment mount plate having a back surface on which the at least one circuit board is mounted, and a front surface on which the wires connected to the electrical parts are fixed; and a conduit fixing member having a conduit fixing face to which one end portion of a conduit having electrical wires inserted therein is fixed, wherein the electrical equipment mount plate is equipped with plural engaging holes, and the conduit fixing member is equipped with plural engaging members which are fixedly engageable with the engaging holes of the electrical equipment mount plate, the engaging members being located at different positions on the conduit fixing member with respect to the conduit fixing face.




In the above air conditioner, the engaging members are located at opposite sides with respect to the conduit fixing face in the vertical direction to the conduit fixing face.




In the above air conditioner, the conduit fixing member is equipped with flange portions at both the confronting sides of the conduit fixing face so that the flange portions are bent in the opposite directions, and the flange portions are equipped with the engaging members at one end portions thereof.




The above air conditioner further comprises a terminal table on which one ends of the electrical wires and one ends of the wires connected to the electrical parts are fixed and connected to one another, the terminal table being fixed to the front surface of the electrical equipment mount plate.




The above air conditioner further comprises a cover fixed to the front surface of the electrical equipment mount plate so as to cover the terminal table and the conduit fixing member.




According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, an air conditioner comprising an indoor heat exchanger, an indoor fan, an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan which are integrally equipped, a cabinet disposed so as to penetrate through a wall of a building while the outdoor heat exchanger and the outdoor fan are accommodated in the cabinet, and a front panel that is located at an indoor side and fixed to the indoor-side end portion of the cabinet, the cabinet having a laterally-elongated opening portion formed at the upper portion thereof, both of an air blow-out grille and an operation control unit being disposed in juxtaposition with each other in the opening portion, and an indoor-side chamber containing the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan and an outdoor-side chamber containing the outdoor heat exchanger and the outdoor fan are partitioned by a partition plate fixed to the bottom plate of the cabinet at the bottom portion thereof, is characterized in that the operation control unit comprises an operation box in which a first circuit board is disposed and an electrical equipment mount box in which a second circuit board is disposed, and the electrical equipment mount box is disposed in an area extending from the outdoor-side edge of the opening portion to the outdoor-side chamber.




In the above air conditioner, the electrical equipment mount box is disposed substantially beneath the joint portion between the cabinet and the front panel, and the partition plate has a first top panel extending from the upper edge of the back plate of the partition plate toward the front panel and a second top panel that is joined to the first top panel and extends toward the front side of the front panel, the first top panel being disposed to be interposed between the joint portion and the electrical equipment mount box and designed to be downwardly sloped to the outdoor-side chamber, so that liquid invading through the joint portion flows along the sloped first top plate toward the outdoor-side chamber with no invasion of the liquid into the electrical equipment mount box.




In the above air conditioner, the electrical equipment mount box is disposed substantially beneath the joint portion between the cabinet and the front panel, and the electrical equipment mount box has a front plate on which the second circuit board is disposed and a top plate extending from the upper edge of the front plate toward the outdoor-side chamber so that one edge of the top plate is located at a position nearer to the outdoor-side chamber than the joint portion between the first and second top plates of the partition plate and designed to be downwardly sloped toward the front side of the front panel, so that liquid invading through the joint portion flows along the sloped top plate toward the front side of the front plate with no invasion of the liquid into the electrical equipment mount box.




In the above air conditioner, the partition plate has a first top panel extending from the upper edge of the back plate of the partition plate toward the front panel, and a second top panel that extends toward the front side of the front panel and is bent at the front edge thereof and joined to the first top panel at the back edge thereof, the operation box has a sloped top plate on which operation switches are mounted, and the top plate is equipped with a collar portion at the back side thereof that is fixed to the bent front edge of the second top panel so that liquid invading through the opening portion flows along the surface of the sloped top plate of the operation box with no invasion of the liquid through the joint portion between the top plate of the operation box and the second top panel of the partition plate.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view showing the outlook of an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view showing the air conditioner shown in

FIG. 1

when a cabinet is omitted;





FIG. 3

is a longitudinally-sectional view of the air conditioner shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a plan view showing the air conditioner shown in

FIG. 1

when the cabinet is omitted;





FIG. 5

is an exploded perspective view showing a partition plate, a cross-flow fan, a ventilation device, etc. of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 6

is a plan view corresponding to

FIG. 4

, which shows a fabrication state of the ventilation device, etc. of

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 7

is a front view showing an electrical equipment mount device having an operation box and an electrical equipment mount box;





FIGS. 8A and 8B

are cross-sectional views showing a wire fixing structure when the diameter of a wire is large;





FIGS. 9A and 9B

are cross-sectional views showing a wire fixing structure when the diameter of a wire is small;





FIG. 10

is a perspective view showing an electrical equipment mount device including an operation box and an electrical equipment mount box;





FIG. 11

is a perspective view showing the electrical equipment mount device including a conduit fixing member when a conduit is used;





FIG. 12

is an exploded perspective view showing the electrical equipment mount device including the conduit fixing member;





FIG. 13

is a cross-sectional view taken along IX—IX line of

FIG. 11

;





FIG. 14

is a front view showing a conduit fixing plate when viewed in the direction indicated by an arrow X: and





FIG. 15

is a cross-sectional view showing the arrangement of the operation box and the electrical equipment mount device in the main body of the air conditioner when they are viewed from the right side of the main body.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Preferred embodiments according to the present invention will be described hereunder with reference to the accompanying drawings.





FIG. 1

is a perspective view showing the outlook of an air conditioner according to the present invention particularly when the air conditioner is set up at the height corresponding the waist position of users on the wall of a building so as to penetrate through the wall, and

FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view showing the air conditioner of

FIG. 1

when a cabinet is omitted from the illustration. When the air conditioner is set up, a part of the cabinet is projected to the room side (for example, it is projected to the room side by about 70 mm, for example), and the other part thereof outwardly penetrates through the wall of the building.




The air conditioner


10


shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

is an integral-type air conditioner which is set up while penetrating through the wall of the building, and it comprises an indoor heat exchanger


11


, a cross-flow fan


12


(

FIG. 3

) serving as an indoor fan, an outdoor heat exchanger


13


, a propeller fan


14


serving as an outdoor fan, a compressor


15


, etc. which are integrally fabricated.




The indoor heat exchanger


11


, the cross-flow fan


12


, the outdoor heat exchanger


13


, the propeller fan


14


, the compressor


15


, etc. are disposed on the bottom plate


16


to constitute the main body


17


of the air conditioner. The front side of the air-conditioner main body


17


(that is, the arrangement side of the indoor heat exchanger


11


and the cross-flow fan


12


) is covered by a front panel


18


, and the rear side thereof (that is, the arrangement side of the outdoor heat exchanger


13


, the propeller fan


14


and the compressor


15


) is covered by a cabinet


19


. The front panel


18


is located to face the inside of the room of the building. The cabinet


19


is set up in the wall of the building while it penetrates through the wall of the building, and the cabinet


19


is designed to have a sleeve-like shape such as a cylindrical shape, a prismatic shape or the like.




As shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, in the air-conditioner main body


17


, a partition plate


20


is erectly equipped at the substantially center position in the front and rear direction of the bottom plate


16


so as to extend in the full-width direction of the bottom plate


16


. The partition plate


20


compartments the inside of the air-conditioner main body


17


into an indoor-side chamber


21


in which the indoor heat exchanger


11


, the cross-flow fan


12


, etc. are arranged and an outdoor-side chamber


22


in which the outdoor heat exchanger


13


, the propeller fan


14


, the compressor


15


, etc. are arranged. Accordingly, the front panel


18


disposed at the front side of the air conditioner


10


covers the indoor-side chamber


21


, and the cabinet


19


disposed at the rear side of the air conditioner


10


compartment the surrounding of the outdoor-side chamber


22


.




The outdoor heat exchanger


13


, an outdoor fan casing


23


, a support leg


24


and the compressor


15


are disposed at the outdoor-side chamber side on the bottom plate


16


.




The compressor


15


is connected to the outdoor heat exchanger


13


, a pressure reducing device (not shown) and the indoor heat exchanger in this order through a refrigerant pipe (not shown), thereby constructing a refrigeration cycle. When the air conditioner


10


is under cooling operation, the outdoor heat exchanger


13


functions as a condenser, and the indoor heat exchanger


11


functions as an evaporator. When the air conditioner


10


is under heating operation, the outdoor heat exchanger


13


functions as an evaporator, and the indoor heat exchanger


11


functions as a condenser.




The outdoor fan casing


23


is disposed so as to be connected t the outdoor heat exchanger


13


, and the propeller fan


14


is disposed inside the outdoor fan casing


23


. The propeller fan


14


is rotated by an outdoor driving motor


25


, and the outdoor driving motor


25


is supported on the support leg


24


The outdoor-side chamber


22


is partitioned into an outdoor discharge chamber at the inside of the outdoor fan casing


23


and an outdoor suction chamber


27


at the outside of the outdoor fan casing


23


by the outdoor fan casing


23


.




By rotation of the propeller fan


14


, the outside air is sucked from the outdoor suction ports


28


at both the sides of the outdoor heat exchanger


13


into the outdoor suction chamber


27


as shown by arrows A of

FIG. 4

, passed through the a fan orifice


29


of the outdoor fan casing


23


and then discharged into the outdoor discharge chamber


26


. Thereafter, the outside air is passed through the outdoor heat exchanger


13


and then discharged from the outdoor discharge port


30


to the outside. Under the cooling operation of the air conditioner


10


, the outdoor heat exchanger


13


discharge heat to the outside air, and under the heating operation of the air conditioner


10


, the outdoor heat exchanger


13


takes heat from the outside air.




As shown in

FIG. 3

, each vane of the propeller fan


14


is equipped with a slinger ring on the outer peripheral portion thereof to link the vanes to one another. Under the cooling operation of the air conditioner


10


, drain water occurs on the indoor heat exchanger


11


serving as the evaporator. The drain water is collected in a drain pan


33


as described later, and then it is passed through a drain opening


44


formed at the lower end portion of the partition plate


20


and stocked into a reservoir portion


32


disposed on the bottom plate


16


. The slinger ring


31


drains up the drain water stocked in the reservoir portion


32


when the propeller fan


14


is rotated, and the drain water thus drained up is scattered to the outdoor heat exchanger


13


functioning as the condenser, whereby the condensation function of the outdoor heat exchanger is enhanced.




The drain pan


33


is disposed at the indoor-side chamber side on the bottom plate


16


, and the indoor heat exchanger


11


is disposed on the drain pan


33


. The partition plate


20


is designed in a box-shape having an opening at the indoor-side chamber side, and an indoor fan casing


34


is disposed inside the partition plate


20


.




The indoor fan casing


34


is curved from the position corresponding to a first top panel


41


(described later) of the partition plate


20


and extends to the drain pan


33


, and an electrical heater


55


is disposed at the lower end portion of the drain pan


33


so as to be adjacent to the indoor heat exchanger


11


. A cross-flow fan


12


is disposed at the inside of the curved indoor fan casing. Accordingly, the indoor fan casing


34


is disposed between the partition plate


20


and the cross-flow fan


12


.




The cross-flow fan


12


is rotated by an indoor driving motor


35


shown in

FIG. 4

, and the cross-flow fan


12


and the indoor driving motor


35


are supported on the partition plate


20


. The indoor fan casing


34


forms an indoor circulating chamber


36


and an outside air introducing chamber


37


at the indoor-side chamber side as shown in FIG.


3


. Further, as shown in

FIG. 4

, an electrical-equipment chamber


46


in which an electrical-equipment mount device


45


is accommodated is formed at the indoor-side chamber side.




The indoor heat exchanger


11


, the cross-flow fan


12


and the electrical heater


55


are disposed in the indoor circulating chamber


36


as shown in FIG.


3


. Further, an air filter


38


and a stabilizer


39


are disposed in the indoor circulating chamber


36


. The air filter


38


is disposed between a suction grille


40


formed in a front panel


18


and the indoor heat exchanger


11


. The stabilizer


39


is disposed at the upper side of the indoor heat exchanger


11


so as to extend to the cross-flow fan


12


. By the stabilizer


39


, the air in the indoor circulating chamber


36


is excellently sucked to the indoor heat exchanger


11


, and then excellently discharged from the indoor heat exchanger


11


. A blow-out grille


43


for guiding the discharged air into the room of the building is formed at the upper side of the suction grille


40


on the front panel


18


.




The air in the room of the building is taken from the suction grille


40


into the indoor circulating chamber


36


of the indoor-side chamber


21


by the rotation of the cross-flow fan


12


. The air thus taken is passed through the air filter


38


, the indoor heat exchanger


11


and the electrical heater


55


in this order, and then sucked into the cross-flow fan


12


. Thereafter, the air is discharged from the cross-flow fan


12


, and blown out from the blow-out grille


43


into the room. Under the cooling operation of the air conditioner


10


, the indoor heat exchanger


11


cools the indoor air taken in the indoor circulating chamber


36


to cool the inside of the room. Under the heating operation, the indoor air is heated to heat the inside of the room.




The outside air introducing chamber


37


is one of constituent elements constituting a ventilation device for taking the outside air from the outdoor-side chamber


22


into the indoor circulating chamber


36


of the indoor-side chamber


21


, whereby fresh air can be supplied into the room of the building. The ventilation device


47


is constructed by ventilation ports


48


, a ventilation shutter


49


and a ventilation aeration portion


50


A in addition to the outside air introducing chamber


37


.




A second top panel


42


is formed at the lower position than the first top panel


41


on the box-shaped partition plate


20


so as to intercommunicate with the first top panel


41


. The second top panel


42


is disposed inside the cabinet


19


compartmenting the surrounding of the outdoor-side chamber


22


. As shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

, a plurality of ventilation ports


48


are formed in the second top panel


42


to be juxtaposed with one another at the same pitch in the longitudinal direction of the second top panel


42


.




A ventilation shutter


49


having many fine holes


51


formed therein is mounted on the second top panel


42


. These fine holes


51


are gathered every group, and plural fine-hole groups


51


A are arranged at the same pitch in the longitudinal direction of the ventilation shutter


49


. The pitch of the fine-hole groups


51


A is set to substantially the same pitch as the ventilation ports


48


of the second top panel


42


.




Elongated holes


52


extending in the longitudinal direction of the ventilation shutter


49


are formed at both the end portions of the ventilation shutter


49


. The ventilation shutter


49


is fixed to the second top panel


42


of the partition plate


20


through screws penetrating through the elongated holes


52


so as to be freely slidable in the longitudinal direction of the second top panel


42


and the ventilation shutter


49


.




As shown in

FIG. 6

, the ventilation ports


48


are fully opened at the position where the fine-hole groups


51


A of the ventilation shutter


49


are positionally coincident with the ventilation ports


48


by sliding the ventilation shutter


49


. On the other hand, the ventilation ports


48


are fully closed at the position where the fine-hole groups


51


A are not positionally coincident with the ventilation ports


48


. Further, by sliding the ventilation shutter


49


to any position between the full-open position and the full-close position, the opening degree of the ventilation ports


48


can be freely adjusted to any intermediate value between the full-open value and the full-close value, such as a half-open value, a second-thirds open value or the like. Through the opening operation of the ventilation ports


48


, the outside air flowing into the outdoor-side chamber


22


is guided by the cabinet


19


to pass through the fine holes


51


of the ventilation shutter


49


and the ventilation ports


48


of the second top panel


42


, and then introduced into the outside introducing chamber


37


.




Here, the ventilation ports


48


are designed to be inclined downwardly to the outdoor-side chamber


22


, whereby the fluid flow area of the outside air between the second top panel


42


and the cabinet


19


is more greatly enlarged as compared with the case where the ventilation ports


48


are designed to be horizontal. Further, each of the fine holes


51


of the ventilation shutter shown in

FIG. 6

is formed to have a remarkably smaller diameter than the opening area of the ventilation ports


48


, whereby the diameter of each fine hole


51


is set to such a value that it functions as an air filter to prevent invasion of insects, dust, etc.




The ventilation aeration portion


50


A is equipped with plural vent ports


50


at the lower portion of the indoor fan casing


34


as shown in FIG.


5


. The vent ports


50


are formed in a louver-shape so as to be juxtaposed with one another by cutting the lower portion of the indoor fan casing


34


into plural pieces and erecting the pieces thus achieved as shown in

FIG. 5. A

plurality of ventilation aeration portions


50


A as described above are formed in the longitudinal direction of the indoor fan casing


34


except for the position corresponding to the drain opening


44


of the partition plate


20


.




When the cross-flow fan


12


is rotated, the space below the cross-flow fan


12


in the indoor circulating chamber


36


, that is, the space in the neighborhood of the ventilation aeration portions


50


A is kept under negative pressure as shown in FIG.


3


. Therefore, as indicated by arrows C of

FIG. 3

, the outside air introduced through the fine holes


51


of the ventilation shutter


49


and the ventilation ports


48


of the second top panel


42


into the outside air introducing chamber


37


downwardly flows along the outside of the curved indoor fan casing


34


, passes through the aeration ports


50


of the plural ventilation aeration portions


50


A and then is guided into the indoor circulating chamber


36


.




The outside air thus guided into the indoor circulating chamber


36


is mixed with the indoor air air-conditioned by the indoor heat exchanger


11


, and introduced from the blow-out grille


43


of the front panel


18


into the room of the building, whereby fresh air is supplied into the room.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, an operating lever


54


is integrally linked to one end portion of the ventilation shutter


49


. The operating lever


54


is disposed so as to extend to the indoor heat exchanger


11


as shown in

FIGS. 2 and 6

so that it can be manipulated when the front panel


18


is detached from the main body of the air conditioner or the like. By manipulating the operating lever horizontally, the ventilation shutter


40


is directly slid to any position with no wire, whereby the opening degree of the ventilation ports


48


can be adjusted to any value such as the full-open value, the full-close value, the half-open value, etc.




As shown in

FIGS. 2 and 7

, the electrical equipment mount device


45


shown in

FIGS. 2 and 4

comprises a board accommodating case


57


having the control board


56


disposed at the inside thereof, an operation box


58


having operating thumbscrews for adjusting the temperature and the air flow rate, and a wire fixing structure for fixing electrical wires


60


(see

FIGS. 8A and 8B

and

FIGS. 9A and 9B

) connected to the control board


56


.




The operation box


58


is fixed to the upper portion of the board accommodating case


57


. A cooling/heating temperature adjusting thumbscrew (operating switch)


61


and a cooled/heated air flow rate adjusting thumbscrew


62


(operating switch) shown in

FIG. 2

are mounted on the operation box


58


. A display plate


101


is interposed between the operation box


58


and each of the cooling/heating temperature adjusting thumbscrew


61


and the cooling/heating air flow rate adjusting thumbscrew


62


. The display plate


69


, the cooling/heating temperature adjusting thumbscrew


61


and the cooled/heated air flow rate adjusting thumbscrew


62


can be viewed when an operation door


63


of the front panel


18


is opened.




The control board


56


shown in

FIG. 7

has various kinds of electronic parts such as transistors, capacitors, etc. mounted thereon, and the cross-flow fan


12


, the propeller fan


14


, the compressor


15


, etc. are controlled on the basis of set values which are set by the cooling/heating temperature adjusting thumbscrew


61


and the cooled/heated air flow rate adjusting thumbscrew


62


. A power supply circuit (not shown) is equipped on the control board


56


, and electrical wires


60


(shown in

FIGS. 8A

to


9


B) such as power supply wires, etc. are connected to the power supply circuit through a terminal board (not shown).




The wire fixing structure


59


shown in

FIG. 7

serves to fix the electrical wires


60


(

FIGS. 8A

to


9


B) to a front plate


64


serving as a wire fixing face of the board accommodating case


57


by a fixing member


65


(such as a press member or the like). The wire diameter of the electrical wire


60


to be used is varied in accordance with the magnitude of power to be supplied t the power supply circuit of the control board


56


. For example, when power of 200V is supplied to the power supply circuit, the wire diameter of electrical wires


60


to be used is set to be larger than that when power of 100V is supplied to the power supply circuit.




As shown in

FIG. 7

, plural abutting portions


66


which can abut against the electrical wires


60


and are different in height are formed in the front plate


64


to which the electrical wires


60


are fixed. The abutting portion


66


comprises an abutting recess portion


67


that is formed to be recessed with respect to the front plate


64


, and an abutting flat portion


68


that is formed on the same plane as the front plate


64


. The abutting recess portion


67


is used to fix a thick electrical wire


60


(

FIGS. 8A and 8B

) having a large wire diameter, and the abutting flat portion


68


is used to fix a thin electrical wire having a small wire diameter (FIGS.


9


A and


9


B).




The press member


65


comprises a U-shaped press body


69


and flanges


70


and


71


which are formed integrally with the U-shaped press body


69


at both the ends of the U-shaped press body


69


as shown in

FIGS. 7

to


9


B, and a press portion


75


is formed on the inner surface of the press body


69


so as to expand outwardly. The flange


70


of the press member


65


is designed to be engagedly fitted in an engaging hole


72


formed one side of the abutting recess portion


67


(abutting flat portion


68


) of the front plate


64


. The flange


71


of the press member


65


can be fixed to front plate


64


by using fixing screw


74


which is threadedly engageable with a screw hole formed at the other end side of the abutting recess portion


67


(abutting flat portion


68


) of the front plate


64


.




As shown in

FIG. 8A

, when the wire diameter of the electrical wire


60


is large, the electrical wire


60


is positioned between the abutting recess portion


67


of the front plate


64


and the press member


65


, the flange


70


of the press member


65


is engagedly inserted into the engaging hole


72


at one side of the abutting recess portion


67


, and then the flange


71


of the press member


65


is fixed to the front plate


64


by using the fixing screw


74


which is threadedly engaged with the screw hole


73


at the other side of the abutting recess portion


67


. The electrical wire


60


having a large wire diameter is fixedly mounted on the front plate


64


with being pinched between the abutting recess portion


67


and the press portion


75


of the press member


65


as shown in

FIG. 8B

by the press member


65


fixed to the front plate


64


as described above.




Further, as shown in

FIG. 9A

, when the wire diameter of the electrical wire


60


is small, the electrical wire


60


is positioned between the abutting flat portion


68


of the front plate


64


and the press member


65


, the flange


70


of the press member


65


is engagedly inserted in the engaging hole


72


at one side of the abutting flat portion


68


, and then the flange


71


of the press member


65


is fixed to the front plate


64


by using the fixing screw


74


which is threadedly engaged with the screw hole


73


at the other side of the abutting flat portion


68


. As described above, the electrical wire


60


having a small wire diameter is fixedly mounted on the front plate


64


with being pinched between the abutting flat portion


68


and the press portion


75


of the press member


65


as shown in

FIG. 9B

by the press member


65


fixed to the front plate


64


as described above.




The distance L between the press portion


75


of the press member


65


and the abutting recess portion


67


and the distance M between the press portion


75


of the press member


65


and the abutting flat portion


68


when the press member


65


is fixed to the front plate


64


are set to such values that pinching force enough to prevent the electrical wire


60


from falling off the front plate


64


can be applied to the electrical wire


60


when the electrical wire is pinched between the press portion


75


of the press member and the abutting recess portion


67


(the abutting flat portion


68


).




Accordingly, according to this embodiment, the following effects can be achieved.




The plural abutting portions


66


that can abut against the electrical wires


60


and are different in height (that is, the abutting recess portion


67


and the abutting flat portion


68


) are formed on the front plate


64


of the board accommodating case


57


of the electrical equipment amount device, and the electrical wire


60


is pinched by the press member


65


and one of the abutting recess portion


67


and the abutting flat portion


68


to fix the electrical wire


60


concerned to the front plate


64


. Therefore, one of the abutting recess portion


67


and the abutting flat portion


68


of the front plate


64


is selected in accordance with the wire diameter of the electrical wire


60


, and the electrical wire


60


can be fixed by the press member


65


and the selected one of the abutting recess portion


67


and the abutting flat portion


68


, so that the press member


65


can be commonly used among plural kinds of electrical wires


60


. Accordingly, it is unnecessary to prepare for plural kinds of press members


65


in accordance with the wire diameter of electrical wires


60


, so that the number of parts of the electrical wires


60


can be reduced and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.




The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications may be made without departing from the subject matter of the present invention.




For example, in the above embodiment, the depth of the abutting recess portion is set to a specific one in accordance with the wire diameter of an electrical wire to be fixed. However, the depth of the abutting recess portion is not limited to a specific one, and it may be designed to be freely variable in accordance with the wire diameter of an electrical wire to be fixed.




Further, in the above embodiment, the abutting recess portion


67


and the abutting flat portion


68


are formed on the front plate


64


of the board accommodating case


57


of the electrical equipment mount device


45


. However, when an electrical wire


60


having a smaller wire diameter is fixed, an abutting projecting portion which expands outwardly from the front plate


64


may be formed on the front panel in place of or together with the abutting flat portion


68


so that the electrical wire


60


is fixedly pinched between the abutting projecting portion and the press member


65


. In this case, the height of the abutting projecting portion may be designed to be freely variable in accordance with the wire diameter of an electrical wire to be fixed.




Still further, the number of abutting recess portions (abutting projecting portions) and abutting flat portions are not limited to a specific numeral, and it may be freely set to any numeral.




Still further, in the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to the electrical equipment mount device applied to the air conditioner, however, the present invention may be applied to electrical equipment mount devices for various kinds of equipment such as a showcase in which articles of food, etc. are put on show while refrigerated, an automatic vending machine, etc.




Still further, in the above embodiment, the wires to be fixed are electrical wires however, the wires may be communication wires such as telephone wires, etc.





FIG. 10

shows another embodiment of the electrical equipment mount device according to the present invention.




An electrical equipment mount device


145


according to this embodiment is different from the electrical equipment mount device


45


shown in

FIG. 7

in that the electrical equipment mount device of this embodiment is further equipped with a conduit fixing plate


159


serving as a conduit fixing member for fixing a conduit


160


and a cover


162


for covering a terminal table


73


and the board accommodating case


57


is replaced by an electrical equipment mount box (or plate)


157


in which the control board


56


having electrical parts are disposed. It is needless to say that the board accommodating case


57


shown in

FIG. 7

may be used in this embodiment.




As shown in

FIG. 10

, the operation box


58


has a box shape which are opened at the back and bottom surfaces thereof. It comprises a rectangular plate


272


A at the front side thereof, side plates


272


B and


272




c


at the right and left sides thereof and a top plate


272


D at the top side thereof, which are integrally formed with one another. The top plate


272


D has two holes


272


F formed at the center portion thereof The side plates


272


B and


272


C are designed in a trapezoidal form so that the slope side of the trapezoid is inclined forwardly and downwardly. Further, a rectangular notched portion is formed at the lower portion of the back side of each of the plates


272


B,


272


C. Further, a collar portion


272


E is integrally formed with the top plate


272


D at the back side thereof so as to extend upwardly by bending a rear part of the top plate


272


D vertically.




Further, the electrical equipment mount box


157


comprises a front plate portion


163


, a bottom plate portion


164


, a side plate portion


165


and a top plate portion


166


which are integrally formed with one another. The right-hand edge of the front plate portion


163


is backwardly bent to enhance the mechanical strength thereof, and the back-side edge of the bottom plate portion


164


is also bent upwardly to enhance the mechanical strength thereof The control board


56


is disposed on the inner surface of the front plate portion


163


. Here, the back-side edge of the bottom plate means an edge of the bottom plate that is located at the outdoor-side chamber side. likewise, the front-side edge means an edge that is located at the indoor-side chamber side. Accordingly, the back-side edge in

FIG. 3

is located at the right side of

FIG. 3

, and the front-side edge in

FIG. 3

is located at the left side of FIG.


3


.




The operation box


58


is fixed to the upper portion of the front plate portion


163


at the back sides of the side plates


272


B and


272


C thereof by using a fixing member as described later. The side plate portion


165


has a slope portion at the upper portion of the front side thereof, and the slope portion is forwardly inclined from the back side to the front side thereof The top plate portion


166


is designed in a rectangular shape so that the front and back sides thereof are slightly shorter in length than the upper side of the front plate portion


163


and the right and left sides thereof are equal to the slope portion (side) of the side plate portion


165


in length. Accordingly, the top surface of the electrical equipment mount box


157


is designed to have a forwardly-and-downwardly-inclined slope surface at the front side thereof and an opening portion at the back side thereof.




The above operation box


58


and the electrical equipment mount box


157


are inserted into the electrical equipment chamber


46


from the front side of the indoor-side chamber


21


, and fixed to the partition plate


20


.





FIG. 11

is a perspective view showing the electrical equipment mount device


145


to which a conduit fixing member is attached, and

FIG. 12

is an exploded perspective view of the electrical equipment mount device


145


shown in FIG.


11


.




As shown in

FIGS. 11 and 12

, electrical wires


71


for supplying power to the cross-flow fan


12


, the propeller fan


14


, the compressor


15


, etc. are inserted in a conduit


160


shown in

FIGS. 10 and 11

to be protected from the external force. The conduit


160


is used particularly when high voltage (for example, 265V or more) is applied to the electrical wires


71


. The conduit


160


is fixed by inserting a hollow fixing bolt


179


into one end portion of a conduit tube


178


, and the electrical wires


171


are inserted in the conduit tube


178


and the fixing bolt


179


. A fixing nut


180


is threadedly engageable with a screw portion


179


B of the fixing bolt


179


.




A conduit fixing plate


159


is fixed to the outer surface of the front plate portion


163


of the electrical equipment mount box


157


as described later, and it has a fixing face


172


to which one end portion of the conduit


160


is fixed. The electrical wires


171


in the conduit


160


fixed to the fixing face


172


of the conduit fixing plate


159


is connected to the terminals of the terminal table


173


mounted on the outer surface of the front plate portion


163


of the electrical equipment mount box


157


, whereby the electrical wires


171


are electrically connected to wires


174


which extend from the control board


156


and are connected to the other terminals of the terminal table


173


.




The cover


162


is designed in a box-like shape which is opened at the lower surface portion and the back surface portion thereof. The cover


162


is disposed so that the opening edge (peripheral edge)


175


of the lower surface portion thereof is brought into contact with the conduit fixing plate


159


and the opening portion of the lower surface portion is closed by the conduit fixing plate


159


. Further, the cover


162


is also disposed so that the opening edge (peripheral edge)


176


of the back surface portion thereof is brought into contact with the front plate portion


163


of the electrical equipment mount box


157


and the opening portion of the back surface portion is closed by the front plate portion


163


. In addition, the cover


162


is fixed to the top plate portion


166


of the electrical equipment mount box


157


by a screw


177


. Accordingly, the terminal table


173


, the electrical wires


171


and the wires


174


are accommodated in the cover


162


and protected from the external force. Under the cover-fixed state, the opening edge


175


of the lower surface portion of the cover


162


is fixed between a front flange portion


183


and a first side flange portion


181


to thereby prevent falling-off from the lower portion of the cover


162


.




The conduit fixing plate


159


comprises the front flange portion


183


at the front side of the fixing face


172


, a back flange portion


184


at the back side thereof, the first side flange portion


181


at one side thereof and a second side flange portion


182


at the other side thereof, the flange portions being bent substantially vertically to be continuos with on each other.




A conduit fixing hole


193


through which a screw portion


179


B of the fixing bolt


179


of the conduit


160


is inserted is formed in the fixing face


172


of the conduit fixing plate


159


by burring, for example. Under the state that the screw portion


179


B is inserted in the conduit fixing hole


193


of the fixing face


172


, the head portion


179


A of the fixing bolt


179


comes into contact with the lower surface of the fixing face


172


.




The first side flange portion


181


and the second side flange portion


182


which are disposed so as to face each other are bent in the opposite directions. For example, as shown in

FIG. 13

, the first side flange portion


181


is bent in the upward direction and the second side flange portion


182


is downwardly bent. As shown in

FIG. 14

, engaging hooks


185


and


186


as fixing members are integrally formed with the first side flange portion


181


and the second side flange portion


182


respectively at the back flange portion (


184


) side. Accordingly, the engaging hook


185


and the engaging hook


186


are located at the opposite sides with respect to the fixing face


172


, that is, the engaging hooks


185


and


186


are located at the upper and lower sides with respect to the fixing face


172


, respectively. Reference numeral L in

FIG. 14

represents the difference in height in the vertical direction between the engaging hooks


185


and


186


. The engaging hooks


185


and


186


are hooked to hook holes


187


and


188


serving as fixing holes formed in the front plate portion


163


of the electrical equipment mount box


157


, respectively. Accordingly, the hook holes


187


and


188


are located at different positions in the vertical direction, and the difference in height in the vertical direction therebetween is substantially equal to that between the engaging hooks


185


and


186


.




As described above, the engaging hooks


185


and


186


of the conduit fixing plate


159


and the hook holes


187


and


188


of the electrical equipment mount box


157


are designed to have the difference L in height in the vertical direction. Therefore, as shown in

FIG. 13

, the conduit fixing plate


159


can keep rigidity to the force F acting in the vertical direction to the fixing face


172


or the moment M (torque) acting around the straight line extending in the direction from the front flange portion


183


to the back flange portion


184


.




Further, as shown in

FIGS. 11 and 12

, a screw hole


189


is formed in the back flange portion


184


of the conduit fixing plate


159


. After the engaging hooks


185


and


186


of the conduit fixing plate


159


are engagedly fitted in the hook holes


187


and


188


of the front plate portion


163


of the electrical equipment mount box


157


, a fixing screw


190


is inserted into the screw hole


189


of the back flange portion


184


of the conduit fixing plate


159


and threadedly engaged with the front plate portion


163


of the electrical equipment mount box


157


, whereby the conduit fixing plate


159


is fixed to the front plate portion


163


of the electrical equipment mount box


157


. Reference numerals


191


and


192


of

FIGS. 7 and 8

represent auxiliary screw holes.




Next, the fixing work of the conduit


60


will be described.




First, the engaging hooks


185


and


186


of the conduit fixing plate


159


are fixedly fitted in the hook holes


187


and


188


of the front plate portion


163


of the electrical equipment mount box


157


and the fixing screw


190


is inserted in the screw hole


189


of the back flange portion


184


of the conduit fixing plate


159


to fix the back flange portion


184


to the front plate portion


163


, thereby fixing the conduit fixing plate


159


to the electrical equipment mount box


157


.




Subsequently, the screw portion


179


B of the fixing bolt


179


of the conduit


160


is inserted in the conduit fixing hole


193


formed in the fixing face


172


of the conduit fixing plate


159


, and the fixing nut


180


is threadedly engaged with the screw portion of the fixing bolt


179


projecting upwardly from the fixing face


172


.




At this time, as shown in

FIG. 12

, a fastening instrument


194


such as a spanner, a monkey wrench or the like is inserted from the let side of the conduit fixing plate


159


at which the first side flange portion


181


is equipped, and the fastening instrument


194


is fitted to the head portion


179


A of the fixing bolt


179


of the conduit


160


. Further, another fastening instrument


195


is inserted from the right side at which the second side flange portion


182


, and the fastening instrument


195


is fitted to the fixing nut


180


of the conduit


160


. Thereafter, the fixing face


172


of the conduit fixing plate


159


is clamped between the head portion


179


A of the fixing bolt


179


of the conduit


160


and the fixing nut


180


by using the fastening instruments


194


and


195


, thereby fixing the conduit


160


to the fixing face


172


.




As described above, under the state that the conduit


160


is fixed to the conduit fixing plate


159


, the electrical wires


71


in the conduit


160


are bundled and connected to the terminals of the terminal table


173


, and the wires


174


of the control board


156


and the electrical wires


171


in the conduit


160


are electrically connected to one another through the terminal table


173


.




Thereafter, the cover


162


is positioned so that the opening edge


175


of the lower surface portion and the opening edge


176


of the back surface portion thereof are brought into contact with the fixing face


172


of the conduit fixing plate


159


and the front plate portion


163


of the electrical equipment mount box


157


, whereby the terminal table


173


, the electrical wires


171


and the wires


174


are accommodated in the cover


162


. Thereafter, the cover


162


is fixed to the electrical equipment mount box


157


by using the screw


177


.




According to the above-described embodiment using the electrical equipment mount device thus constructed, the following effects (1) to (3) can be achieved.




(1) The engaging hooks


185


and


186


which are engagedly fitted in the hook holes


187


and


188


of the front plate portion


163


of the electrical equipment mount box


157


are equipped at different positions (upper and lower positions) with respect to the fixing face


172


to which one end portion of the conduit


160


is fixed. Therefore, the conduit fixing plate


159


has high rigidity to the force acting from the conduit


160


, and the mechanical strength thereof is enhanced, so that the conduit fixing plate


159


can be designed in a compact size.




(2) The engaging hooks


185


and


186


of the conduit fixing plate


159


are engagedly fitted in the hook holes


187


and


188


of the front plate portion


163


of the electrical equipment mount box


157


, whereby the conduit fixing plate


159


can be fixed to the electrical equipment mount box


157


. Therefore, the fixing workability of the conduit fixing plate


159


can be enhanced, and the number of fixing screws


190


for fixing the conduit fixing plate


159


to the electrical equipment mount box


157


can be reduced, so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced.




(3) The conduit fixing plate


159


is equipped with the first side flange portion


181


and the second side flange portion


182


which are bent in the opposite directions and formed at the opposite positions with respect to the fixing face


172


. Therefore, even when the fastening members


194


and


195


such as spanners or the like are inserted to the upper and lower sides of the fixing face


172


to fasten the fixing nut


180


in order to fix one end portion of the conduit


160


to the fixing face


172


with the fixing nut


180


, the fastening instruments


194


and


195


can prevented from interfering with the first side flange portion


181


and the second side flange portion


182


of the conduit fixing plate


159


. Therefore, the fastening work of fixing one end portion of the conduit


160


can be easily performed.




The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications may be made without departing from the subject matter of the present invention.




For example, in the above embodiment, two engaging hooks (the engaging hooks


159


and the


186


) are formed on the conduit fixing plate


159


. However, the number of the engaging hooks is not limited to two, and three or more engaging hooks may be equipped to the conduit fixing plate


159


. In this case, it is necessary that at least one engaging hook is formed at an upper or lower position different from the position of another engaging hook with respect to the fixing face


172


.




According to the electrical equipment mount device of this embodiment, the conduit fixing member for fixing the end portion of the conduit for electrical wires can be miniaturized. Further, the fixing workability of the conduit fixing member can be enhanced and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.





FIG. 15

is a cross-sectional view showing the arrangement of the operation box


58


and the electrical equipment mount box


157


in the main body of the air conditioner when they are viewed from the right side of the main body. In

FIG. 15

, the cover


172


, the conduit fixing plate


162


, etc. are omitted from the illustration. It is needless to say that this embodiment has the same effect even when these elements are provided.




The collar portion


272


E of the operation box


58


is fit to the inner surface of the bent front edge portion


41


A of the first top panel


41


of the partition plate


20


, and then fixed to the front edge portion


41


A by a fixing member such as a screw or the like to thereby fix the operation box (electrical equipment mount box) to the partition plate


20


. Therefore, there occurs no gap at the joint portion between the upper portion of the operation box


58


and the first top panel


41


, thereby preventing invasion of liquid such as drinking water or the like through the joint portion into the inside of the first top panel


41


.




In this case, even when a circuit board


76


is mounted on the inner surface of the top plate


272


D of the operation box


58


as shown in

FIG. 15

, invasion of driving water or the like into the circuit board


76


through the joint portion can be also prevented. the operation box


58


is disposed substantially beneath the operation door


63


of the front panel


18


.




Seal (not shown) is applied to the peripheral portions of the holes


272


F formed in the top plate


272


D of the operation box


58


. When drinking water or the like is applied to the display plate


101


or the thumbscrews


61


and


62


, the seal can prevent invasion of drinking water or the like from the display plate


101


or the thumbscrews


61


and


62


through the holes


101


A and


101


B of the display plate


101


and the holes


272


F of the operating box


58


into the operating box


58


.




In this embodiment, the electrical equipment mount box


157


is fixedly mounted at the space surrounded by the right plate


20


A and the back plate


20


C of the partition plate


20


(

FIG. 5

) and thus it is embedded inside the partition plate


20


. The right edge of the electrical equipment mount box


157


is superposed on the side edge of the right plate


20


A at the indoor-side chamber (


21


) side and fixed to the side edge of the right plate


20


A at plural positions by screws (not shown).




As described above, the control board


56


is mounted inside the electrical equipment mount box


157


as shown in FIG.


15


. The control board


56


is fixedly mounted between the bottom plate


164


and the top plate


166


of the electrical equipment mount box


157


in parallel to the front plate portion


163


so as to be spaced from the front plate portion


163


toward the outdoor-side chamber (


22


) side at a distance of about 5 mm, for example.




Accordingly, even when liquid such as drinking water or the like invades into the electrical equipment mount box


157


as indicated by an arrow F in

FIG. 15

, the liquid flows downwardly along the slope portion of the top plate portion


166


and then along the front surface of the front plate portion


163


on which the operation box


58


is mounted. The control board


56


is mounted on the back surface of the front plate portion


163


which is located at the opposite side to the front surface, and thus the liquid can be prevented from invading into the control board


56


. Therefore, electrical parts mounted on the control board


56


can be protected from liquid such as driving water or the like.




According to the arrangement of the operation box


58


and the electrical equipment mount box


157


as described above, the electrical equipment mount box


157


is disposed inside the partition plate


20


and located in an area extending outwardly (backwardly) from the outside edge (nearer to the outdoor-side chamber


22


) of the opening portion


65


of the front panel


18


. Further, the second top plate


42


is located substantially beneath the joint portion


80


between the front panel


18


and the cabinet


19


. Therefore, the control board


56


mounted in the electrical equipment mount box


157


can be surely protected from liquid such as driving water or the like.




When a glass containing liquid such as driving water or the like is put on the front panel


18


or the cabinet


19


and carelessly turned over and thus it invades through the edge of the operation door


63


disposed on the opening portion


65


into the inside of the operation door


63


as indicated by arrows A or B in

FIG. 15

, the inside of the operation box


58


and the inside of the electrical equipment mount box


157


are protected from the liquid as described below.




When liquid drops in the direction indicated by the arrow A, it drops onto the slope upper surface of the operation box


58


or the display plate


101


, flows along the slope upper surface and front surface of the operation box


58


or the display plate as indicated by the arrow D of

FIG. 15

, and finally drops onto the bottom plate


16


. Therefore, the liquid dropped in the direction of the arrow A can be prevented from invading into the inside of the operation box


58


and the inside of the electrical equipment mount box


157


.




When liquid drops in the direction indicated by the arrow B, it drops through the joint portion


80


between the front panel


18


and the cabinet


19


onto the second top plate


42


, flows along the sloped second top plate


42


and the back surface (at the outdoor-side chamber side) of the partition plate


20


and finally drops onto the bottom plate


16


as indicated by an arrow E. Further, fixing holes


81


for fixing the first top plate


41


and the second top plate


42


exist substantially beneath the joint portion between the front panel


18


and the cabinet


19


as shown in

FIGS. 5 and 14

, and the top plate


166


of the electrical equipment mount box


157


is located substantially beneath the fixing holes


81


. Therefore, the liquid dropping through the joint portion


80


between the front panel


18


and the cabinet


19


also flows through the fixing holes


81


into the inside of the partition plate


20


as indicated by an arrow F of FIG.


15


. In this case, the liquid drops onto the top plate


166


, flows downwardly along the slope portion of the top plate


166


and along the front surface of the front plate portion


163


on which the operation box


58


is mounted, and then finally drops onto the bottom plate


16


. Therefore, the liquid can be prevented from invading into the inside of the electrical equipment mount box


157


, and thus the control board


56


(electrical parts) can be protected from the liquid.




Here, as shown in

FIG. 15

, the back-side edge of the top plate (slope portion)


166


of the top plate is located so as to slightly extend to the outdoor-side chamber side as compared with the front-side edge of the second top plate


42


. Therefore, the liquid drops through the fixing holes


81


surely drops on the slope portion of the top plate


166


, and flows downwardly along the slope portion of the top plate


166


in the direction of the arrow F.




Accordingly, no liquid invades into the inside of the electrical equipment mount box


157


, and the control board (the electrical equipment) can be protected. In addition, by shortening the length of the top plate


166


, the manufacturing cost of the electrical equipment mount box


157


can be reduced.




Further, the electrical equipment mount box


157


is fixed to the inner surface of the right plate


20


A of the partition plate


20


, and the back surface and the right surface (plate) of the electrical equipment mount box


157


are covered by the partition plate


20


. Therefore, the electrical equipment mount box


157


is fully covered substantially at all the surfaces thereof like a dosed box although it is not designed as a closed box. Accordingly, the manufacturing cost can be reduced as compared with a fully-closed box type electrical equipment mount box.




According to the above-described embodiment, there can be achieved the effect that liquid such as driving water or the like invading through the opening port is prevented from invading into the inside of the operation box and the electrical equipment mount box, so that the electrical parts can be protected from liquid.



Claims
  • 1. An air conditioner comprising an indoor heat exchanger, an indoor fan, an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan which are integrally equipped, a cabinet disposed so as to penetrate through a wall of a building while the outdoor heat exchanger and the outdoor fan are accommodated in the cabinet, and a front panel that is located at an indoor side and fixed to the indoor-side end portion of the cabinet, the cabinet having a laterally-elongated opening portion formed at the upper portion thereof, both of an air blow-out grille and an operation control unit being disposed in juxtaposition with each other in the opening portion, and an indoor-side chamber containing the indoor heat exchanger and the indoor fan and an outdoor-side chamber containing the outdoor heat exchanger and the outdoor fan are partitioned by a partition plate fixed to the bottom plate of the cabinet at the bottom portion thereof, characterized in that said operation control unit comprises an operation box in which a first circuit board is disposed and an electrical equipment mount box in which a second circuit board is disposed, and said electrical equipment mount box is disposed in an area extending from the outdoor-side edge of said opening portion to said outdoor-side chamber.
  • 2. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein said electrical equipment mount box is disposed substantially beneath the joint portion between said cabinet and said front panel, and said partition plate has a first top panel extending from the upper edge of the back plate of said partition plate toward said front panel and a second top panel that is joined to said first top panel and extends toward the front side of said front panel, said first top panel being disposed to be interposed between said joint portion and said electrical equipment mount box and designed to be downwardly sloped to the outdoor-side chamber, so that liquid invading through said joint portion flows along said sloped first top plate toward the outdoor-side chamber with no invasion of the liquid into said electrical equipment mount box.
  • 3. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein said electrical equipment mount box is disposed substantially beneath the joint portion between said cabinet and said front panel, and said electrical equipment mount box has a front plate on which the second circuit board is disposed and a top plate extending from the upper edge of said front plate toward the outdoor-side chamber so that one edge of said top plate is located at a position nearer to the outdoor-side chamber than the joint portion between said first and second top plates of said partition plate and designed to be downwardly sloped toward the front side of said front panel, so that liquid invading through said joint portion flows along said sloped top plate toward the front side of said front plate with no invasion of the liquid into said electrical equipment mount box.
  • 4. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein said partition plate has a first top panel extending from the upper edge of the back plate of said partition plate toward said front panel, and a second top panel that extends toward the front side of said front panel and is bent at the front edge thereof and joined to said first top panel at the back edge thereof, said operation box has a sloped top plate on which operation switches are mounted, and said top plate is equipped with a collar portion at the back side thereof that is fixed to the bent front edge of said second top panel so that liquid invading through said opening portion flows along the surface of said sloped top plate of said operation box with no invasion of the liquid through the joint portion between said top plate of said operation box and said second top panel of said partition plate.
Priority Claims (3)
Number Date Country Kind
P2001-268586 Sep 2001 JP
P2001-271200 Sep 2001 JP
P2001-286193 Sep 2001 JP
US Referenced Citations (1)
Number Name Date Kind
6053004 Beppu et al. Apr 2000 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
HEI 4-5935 Apr 1992 JP
HEI 4-40110 Apr 1992 JP