Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6363843
-
Patent Number
6,363,843
-
Date Filed
Thursday, September 2, 199926 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 2, 200224 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Wood, Herron & Evans, L.L.P.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 100 3
- 100 25
- 100 33 R
- 100 34
- 140 101
- 140 111
- 140 114
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A tying device and method of using same wherein the tying device has a wire guide member adapted to be mounted on an upper platen of a baling press. The wire guide member includes a top wall and side walls depending laterally from the top wall to form an elongated, longitudinally extending generally U-shaped channel within the wire guide member. The tying device further has a bottom wall intersecting one of the side walls to form a longitudinally extending wire discharge passage contiguous with the channel. A door is pivotally mounted proximate the one of the side walls at the forward end of the channel, and the door in a closed position has an unobstructed, flat inner surface substantially parallel to the top wall and extending across the discharge passage to form a portion of the bottom wall. The door has an inner, forward edge extending generally perpendicular to the side walls for guiding the wire tie into the channel. The tying device also has a first stop located on the top wall at the forward end of the channel opposite the forward edge of the door. The first stop has a forward directed wall depending from the top wall into the channel and is adapted to receive a looped end of the wire tie.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to the field of baling presses and more particularly, to an improved wire tie guide and tying device for a baling press and a method of using the wire tie guide.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Wire ties are generally considered to be an economical and sure means for securing a bale of material, for example, cotton, that is being compacted by a baling press. The baling press has opposed upper and lower platens between which the material to be baled is compressed. The wire tie has looped ends that, upon being placed in opposition and moved together, engage with each other to form a knot in a well known manner. The upper and lower platens further have a plurality of pairs of opposed channel bars that guide the wire tie around the bale. One of the tie bars includes a tying device to hold a first looped end while the second, opposite looped end is manually fed past, and interconnected with, the first looped end, thereby engaging the looped ends into a knot.
The above general structure has been known for decades, and many different manual and automatic devices have been devised to engage the looped ends of the wire tie into a knot. With manually operated baling presses, the operation of wrapping the plurality of heavy gage wire ties around a compressed bale and thereafter, engaging the looped ends into a knot, is a very tiring task. Further, it is sometimes possible to engage the short leg of the stationary looped end of the wire tie instead of the main, longer leg; and when that happens, either the loops interlock as two fish hooks or they do not engage at all. In either situation, the wire ties must be disengaged and re-engaged into a proper knot which is a time consuming and further tiring operation. Thus, there is a continuing effort to provide a more reliable and easy to operate tying device by further simplifying the manipulations required by the user.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides an improved design of a bale wire tying device which very reliably facilitates engaging the looped ends of the wire tie into a proper knot. Further, the bale wire tying device of the present invention is modular in construction, thereby permitting the tying device components to be replaced independently of the wire guide itself. Further, the tying device of the present invention has the further advantages of providing a simple, durable, low cost structure that is easier to use, more economical to service and overall provides a more user friendly operation.
In accordance with the principles of the present invention and in accordance with the described embodiments, the present invention provides a tying device having a wire guide member adapted to be mounted on a platen of a baling press. The wire guide member includes a top wall and side walls depending laterally from the top wall to form an elongated, longitudinally extending generally U-shaped channel within the wire guide member. The tying device further has a bottom wall intersecting one of the side walls to form a longitudinally extending wire discharge passage contiguous with the channel. A door is pivotally mounted proximate the one of the side walls at the forward end of the channel, and the door in a closed position has an unobstructed, flat inner surface substantially parallel to the top wall and extending across the discharge passage to form a portion of the bottom wall. The door has an inner, forward edge extending generally perpendicular to the side walls for guiding the wire tie into the channel. The tying device also has a first stop located on the top wall at the forward end of the channel generally opposite the forward edge of the door, The first stop has a forward directed wall depending from the top wall into the channel and is adapted to receive a looped end of the wire tie.
In one aspect of the invention, a lateral projection is mounted forward of the stop and extends in a direction generally perpendicular to the top wall for limiting the opening at the forward end of the channel. In another aspect of the invention, a second stop is located on the top wall forward of the first stop. The second stop has a rearward directed wall depending from the top wall into the channel and forming a notch with the forward directed wall of the first stop to prevent the looped end of the wire tie on the first stop from moving toward the forward end of the channel.
In a second embodiment of the invention, the above described tying device is used in a method of engaging the looped ends of the wire tie together. With the method, a first looped end of a length of wire tie is advanced into a forward end of the one of the wire guide members, through the channel, through the curved chute, through an opposite wire guide member and out the forward end of the opposite wire guide member. Next, the first end of the wire tie is pulled to advance the second looped end of the wire tie into the forward end of the channel until the second looped end engages the first stop and is inhibited from further advancement. The first looped end is again inserted adjacent the lateral projection into the forward end of the one of the wire guide members and located against the inner, forward edge of the door. Thereafter, a generally longitudinal pushing force is applied along the wire tie while moving the wire tie over the inner, forward edge of the door, thereby pushing the second looped end with the first looped end against the top wall and simultaneously sliding the first looped end rearward with respect to the second looped end without contacting the flat, inner surface of the door. That pushing action causes the first looped end to be properly guided over, and engage with, the second looped end to form the knot. The first looped end is then pulled forward with respect to the second looped end to tighten the knot. As the upper and lower platens are thereafter moved away from each other to release the tied bale, the wire tie is released through the discharge passage and the knot pushes past the door.
These and other objects and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent during the following detailed description together with the drawings herein.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a schematic diagram of a front elevation view of a baling press with which the present invention is used.
FIG. 2
is a schematic side elevation view of the baling press of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
is a disassembled perspective view of a bale wire tying device in accordance with the principles of the present invention.
FIG. 4
is a partial perspective view of the assembled tying device illustrated in FIG.
3
.
FIG. 5
is a perspective view illustrating the inner side of the door used in the tying device of the present invention.
FIG. 6
is a forward end view of the tying device of the present invention illustrated in FIG.
4
.
FIG. 7
is a perspective view of the looped ends of a piece of wire tie after they have been brought together and engaged in a knot.
FIG. 8
is a cross-sectional view taken along line
8
—
8
of FIG.
4
and illustrates an initial location of the first looped end of the wire tie as it is inserted a second time in the wire guide in accordance with the principles of the present invention.
FIG. 9
is a cross-sectional view taken along line
8
—
8
of FIG.
4
and illustrates a second location of the first looped end with the second looped end in which the first looped end pushes the second looped end against the top wall in accordance with the principles of the present invention.
FIG. 10
is a cross-sectional view taken along line
8
—
8
of FIG.
4
and illustrates a third location of the first looped end with the second looped end in which the first looped end engages with the second looped end to form the knot in accordance with the principles of the present invention.
FIG. 11
is a lower planar view illustrating the wire guide member with the door open and the knot of looped ends tightened against the second stop in accordance with the principles of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to
FIG. 1
, a baling press
20
is schematically illustrated as having a stationary lower frame member
21
supporting a stationary lower platen
22
and a stationary upper frame member
23
. The lower and upper frame members
21
,
23
are connected by two tie bars
25
to form a rigid frame structure. The upper frame member
24
supports a hydraulic cylinder
26
having a piston
27
connected to a movable upper platen
24
. The hydraulic piston and cylinder unit
26
functions to move the upper platen
24
in a generally vertical direction with respect to the lower platen
22
, and thus, the baling press
20
is suitable for compressing material, for example, cotton, into a bale
28
. A plurality of opposing pairs of wire guide members
30
are mounted in slots
32
that extend between the front and rear of the press
20
in the lower and upper platens
22
,
24
. The wire guide members
30
provide wire guide channels
34
that facilitate guiding wire ties
36
around the bale
28
. Referring to
FIG. 2
, the baling press
20
includes a chute
38
placed at the rear of the platens
22
,
24
. The chute
38
includes a curved wire path
40
that extends between the rear ends of the lower and upper platens
22
,
24
, respectively. The curved path
40
permits the wire tie
36
to be manually fed through the channel in the upper platen
24
across the rear of the baling press
20
by means of the curved path
40
and through the channel
34
in the lower platen
22
back to the front of the baling press
20
.
Referring to
FIG. 1
, each pair of opposed wire tie guide members
30
includes a pass-through channel member
42
located in one of the platens, for example, the lower platen
22
, and a wire tying guide member
44
located in the opposite platen, for example, the upper platen
24
. The pass-through channel member
42
simply provides an unobstructed U-shaped channel
34
through which the wire tie
36
readily passes. The structure of each of the wire tying guide members
44
is illustrated in further detail in
FIGS. 3-6
. The wire tie guide member
44
has a generally U-shaped channel
48
extending between the front or forward end
50
and the rear end
52
. The channel
48
is bounded by a top wall
54
and parallel side walls
56
,
58
which depend laterally away from the top wall
54
in a generally perpendicular direction. A bottom wall section
60
extends from the lower edge of one of the side walls
58
in a perpendicular direction and generally parallel to the top wall
54
. A wire tie discharge passage
62
is formed between the edge of the bottom wall section
60
and the opposite side wall
56
.
A door
64
is pivotally mounted on a shaft
66
within a cut-out or slot
68
in the one side wall
58
. The door
64
is resiliently biased to a closed position by a spring
70
. When in the closed position, the door
64
has an outer surface
72
that is generally co-planar with the bottom surfaces
74
of the side walls
56
,
58
. Further, when in the closed position, the door
64
extends across and blocks the wire discharge passage
62
at the front end
50
of the tying device
44
. As shown in
FIG. 5
, the door
64
has an unobstructed flat inner surface
76
that terminates at an inner forward edge
78
.
A removable plate
80
is mounted in a cut-out or notch
82
at the front end of the wire guide member
44
using locating pins
81
and fasteners
83
. The plate
80
has an inner surface
84
that is generally co-planar with the top wall
54
. The removable plate
80
has a first stop
86
that is mounted on the surface
84
close to a longitudinal center line
88
. The first stop
86
includes a forward directed surface
90
and a rearward stepped surface formed by a plurality of surfaces
92
rearward of the surface
90
that step toward the surface
84
. A second stop
94
is located forward of the first stop
86
and is also close to the longitudinal center line
88
. The second stop
94
has a rearward directed surface
96
that depends generally perpendicularly from the top surface
84
and is generally aligned with the inner forward edge
78
of the door
64
. The second stop
94
further has a flat, generally rectangular angled or sloped surface
97
that extends forward of the outer edge of the surface
96
and slopes toward the top surface
84
. A notch
98
for receiving the second looped end of the wire tie
36
is formed between the forward directed surface
90
of the first stop
86
and the rearward directed surface
96
of the second stop
94
.
The channel
48
at the front end
50
is widened by a surface
100
that is cut into or offset into the side wall
56
. The wider channel formed by the surface
100
accommodates the two looped ends of the wire tie. The entrance at the front end
50
into the channel
48
is narrowed by a lateral projection
104
. The lateral projection
104
has an edge or surface
105
opposite the surface
100
that extends between the top surface
84
and the side wall bottom surface
74
.
Referring to
FIG. 7
, the wire tie
36
is preferably a wire tie commercially available as “CAR-LOK” waisted wire from International Fiber Packaging of Atlanta, Ga. The wire tie
36
has a natural bias tending to bend the wire tie
36
in a circular direction such that the looped ends
106
,
108
are biased toward each other. The wire tie
36
has a first looped end
106
with a ski toe portion
101
angled downward and to the right, and the ski toe portion
101
has a main longer leg
105
and a shorter leg
107
forming the looped end
106
. The opposite, second looped end
108
of the wire tie
36
has a ski toe portion
103
angled upward and to the right, and the ski toe portion
103
has a main, longer leg
109
and a shorter leg
111
forming a looped end
108
forming the looped end
108
. As the looped ends
106
,
108
are pushed together, they engage to form a knot
110
in a well known manner as will be shown and described.
In use, referring to
FIG. 1
, the baling press
20
is initially open and material to be compressed or compacted is loaded into the press. The baling press
20
is then operated to move the upper platen
24
toward the lower platen
22
, thereby compacting the material into a bale
28
. The bale must now be bound or tied so that it remains in the compressed state when the press is opened.
Referring to
FIGS. 1-6
, the first looped end
106
is first fed into the front end
50
of the wire guide member
44
in the upper platen
24
, through the channel section
48
, out the rear end of the wire guide member
44
into the curved path
40
of the chute
38
(FIG.
2
). As the first looped end
106
moves around the curved path
40
, it is aligned with the rear end of the channel
34
of the pass-through channel member
42
in the lower platen
22
. The first looped end
106
passes through the channel
34
of the lower wire guide member
42
in the lower platen
22
and exits to the front
50
of the baling press
20
.
The operator then pulls on the first looped end
106
, thereby feeding the second looped end
108
into the front end
50
of the upper wire guide member
44
. The second looped end
108
contacts the angled or sloped forward surface
97
of the second stop
94
. The second looped end
108
rides up the surface
97
and then drops into the notch
98
and over the first stop
86
as shown in FIG.
8
. The forward directed surface
90
(
FIG. 3
) of the first stop
86
prevents the second looped end
108
from moving toward the rear of the upper wire guide member
44
. However, the wire tie
36
is held in a relatively straight configuration throughout the length of the channel
48
in the upper wire guide member
44
. The natural curved bias of the wire tie
36
has a tendency to hold the second looped end
108
upward.
Referring to
FIG. 7
, to reliably make a proper knot
110
, it is important that the first looped end
106
guide over the longer, main leg
109
of the stationary looped end
108
. If the looped end
106
guides over the shorter leg of the loop
108
, the loops
106
,
108
will either not join at all or, they will join as two fish hooks, that is, with only their short legs looped together. In either event, the process must be repeated until a proper knot
110
is formed. To facilitate the proper tying of a knot, the wire guide member
44
has a lateral projection
104
to properly direct the first looped end
106
with respect to the stationary looped end
108
. The lateral projection
104
provides a limited opening through which the first looped end
106
can be inserted. The shorter leg
111
(
FIG. 7
) of the stationary second looped end
108
is partially behind the lateral projection
104
, and thus, the lateral projection
104
serves to orient the first looped end
106
with respect to the main, longer leg of the second looped end
108
, so that the looped end
106
is guided over the longer leg of the looped end
108
to reliably and properly engage to form the knot
110
.
The first looped end
106
is again inserted in the front end
50
of the wire guide member
44
. As shown in
FIG. 8
, the first looped end
106
is first located against the inner forward edge
78
of the door
64
so that the wire tie
36
is at a relatively small angle β with respect to a vertical direction, for example, approximately 30°. Consequently, the wire can be inserted using the natural curve of the wire, and little or no bending of the wire tie is required to insert and locate the wire tie
36
on the forward edge
78
of the door
64
. Thereafter, using the front edge
78
of the door
64
as a fulcrum or guide edge, a generally longitudinal pushing force is applied to the wire tie
36
adjacent the first looped end
106
while moving the wire tie over the inner forward edge
78
of the door
64
. With that motion, the first looped end
106
moves into contact with the second looped end
108
and pushes the second looped end
108
up against the top surface
84
of the notch
98
. With a continued pushing force, the first looped end
106
is guided over the main, longer leg of the stationary second looped end
108
. In this process, the user may also guide the looped end
106
against the inner surface
100
of the side wall
56
, thereby using the surface
100
as a lateral guide.
As shown in
FIG. 9
, while using the edge
78
as a fulcrum and guide, the longitudinal pushing force on the wire tie
36
moves the looped end
106
upward and rearward, and the wire tie
36
naturally bends as it is guided over the main, longer leg of the stationary looped end
108
to an angle β of approximately 45° with the vertical direction. Thus, the bending of the wire tie
36
is a result of structure of the wire tying guide member
44
and the longitudinal pushing of the user. The user is not required to bend the wire tie in the knot-tying process. Continued application of the longitudinal pushing force on the wire tie
36
results in the first looped end
106
continuing to be guided by the main, longer leg of the stationary loop
108
as it moves rearward in the channel
48
as shown in FIG.
10
. During this motion, the first looped end
106
properly engages with the stationary second looped end
108
to form the knot
110
. During the travel of the first looped end
106
through the channel
48
, it is maintained above and out of contact with the unobstructed inner surface
76
of the door
64
. Thereafter, the wire tie
36
at the first looped end
106
is pulled to move the first looped end
106
forward in the channel
48
. That action also moves the second looped end
108
in the forward direction until it contacts the rearward directed surface
96
of the second stop
94
as shown in FIG.
11
. Thus, continued pulling on the wire tie
36
causes the knot
110
formed by the looped ends
106
,
108
to tighten.
After all of the wire ties have been knotted around the bale, the operator operates the hydraulic system
26
(
FIG. 1
) of the baling press
20
to move the upper platen
24
away from the lower platen
22
. As the upper platen moves away from the bale
28
, the wire tie
36
is released from the upper tying device
44
through the wire tie discharge passage
62
. In addition, the knot formed by the looped ends
106
,
108
pushes the door
64
downward. The door pivots open, thereby releasing the knotted looped ends
106
,
108
, and thereafter, the spring
70
biases the door
64
back to its closed position.
The tying device of the present invention permits opposed looped ends
106
,
108
of the wire tie
36
to be knotted with minimal operator effort. As has been illustrated, the insertion of the first looped end
106
into the wire guide member
44
is accomplished with very little, if any, bending of the wire tie
36
adjacent the first looped end
106
. Further, after repeated uses, it is possible for one of the stops
86
,
94
to wear or break. In that event, it is a relatively simple process to remove the tying device
44
from the platen
24
and remove the removable plate
80
with the defective stop. A new plate is then easily installed and the wire guide member
44
returned to active service in a short time and at minimal cost. Thus, the wire guide member of the present invention provides a simple, durable, low cost structure that provides a very user friendly operation.
While the invention has been set forth by a description of the preferred embodiment in considerable detail, it is not intended to restrict or in any way limit the claims to such detail. Additional advantages and modifications will readily appear to those who are skilled in the art. For example, while the baling press is described as having an upper platen
24
moving with respect to a lower platen
22
, other baling presses have an opposite configuration in which a lower platen moves with respect to an upper platen. In those applications, the wire tying guide member
44
would be mounted in the lower platen, and the other pass-through wire guide member
42
would be mounted in the upper platen. In other applications, a horizontal press may be used in which a movable platen moves in a horizontal direction towards and away from a stationary platen. In those applications, the wire tying guide member
44
may be mounted in either the movable or stationary platen and on either the right hand side or the left hand side of the press.
In the described embodiment, the stops
86
,
94
are described as being mounted on a removable plate
80
. As will be appreciated, if the plate
80
is not utilized, the stops
86
,
94
are mounted on the top wall
54
extending to the front end
50
of the wire guide member
44
. As will be appreciated, the wire guide member
44
may be machined from a solid, or fabricated by joining separate component parts in a known manner.
Therefore, the invention in its broadest aspects is not limited to the specific detail shown and described. Consequently, departures may be made from the details described herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims which follow.
Claims
- 1. A baling wire tying device to facilitate guiding a wire tie around a bale of material being compressed between upper and lower platens of a baling press wherein the wire tie has pre-formed looped ends being engageable with each other to form a knot by moving one looped end relative to an opposite looped end, the tying device comprising:a wire guide member adapted to be mounted on the upper platen of the baling press, the wire guide member including a top wall, side walls depending laterally from the top wall to form an elongated, longitudinally extending generally U-shaped channel within the wire guide member, the channel having forward and rearward ends, and a bottom wall intersecting one of the side walls to form a longitudinally extending wire discharge passage contiguous with the channel; a door pivotally mounted proximate the one of the side walls at the forward end of the channel, the door in a closed position having an unobstructed, flat inner surface substantially parallel to the top wall and extending across the discharge passage to form a portion of the bottom wall, and the door having an inner, forward edge extending generally perpendicular to the side walls for guiding the wire tie into the channel; and a first stop located on the top wall at the forward end of the channel opposite the forward edge of the door, the first stop having a forward directed wall depending from the top wall into the channel and adapted to receive a looped end of the wire tie.
- 2. A baling wire tying device of claim 1 further comprising a lateral projection mounted forward of the stop and partially obstructing the channel in a direction generally perpendicular to the top wall for limiting an opening to the channel.
- 3. A baling wire tying device of claim 1 wherein the first stop has a plurality of surfaces extending serially rearward from the forward directed surface to form a series of steps that intersect the top wall of the channel.
- 4. A baling wire tying device of claim 1 further comprising a second stop located on the top wall forward of the first stop, the second stop having a rearward directed wall depending from the top wall into the channel and forming a notch with the forward directed wall of the first stop to prevent the looped end of the wire tie on the first stop from moving toward the forward end of the channel.
- 5. A baling wire tying device of claim 4 wherein the second stop has an angled surface extending forward from the rearward directed surface and intersecting the top wall, the angled surface directing the looped end of the wire tie into the notch and over the first stop.
- 6. A baling wire tying device of claim 4 wherein the first and the second stops are mounted on a removable plate attachable to the wire guide member and forming part of the top wall at the forward end of the channel.
- 7. A baling wire tying device of claim 1 wherein the first stop is mounted on a removable plate attachable to the wire guide member and forming part of the top wall at the forward end of the channel.
- 8. A baling wire tying device of claim 7 wherein the removable plate is attachable to the side walls of the channel.
- 9. A baling wire tying device to facilitate guiding a wire tie around a bale of material being compressed between upper and lower platens of a baling press wherein the wire tie has pre-formed looped ends being engageable with each other to form a knot by moving one looped end relative to an opposite looped end, the tying device comprising:a wire guide member adapted to be mounted on the upper platen of the baling press, the wire guide member including a top wall, side walls depending laterally from the top wall to form an elongated, longitudinally extending generally U-shaped channel within the wire guide member, the channel having forward and rearward ends, and a bottom wall intersecting one of the side walls to form a longitudinally extending wire discharge passage contiguous with the channel; a door pivotally mounted proximate the one of the side walls at the forward end of the channel, the door in a closed position having an unobstructed, flat inner surface substantially parallel to the top wall and extending across the discharge passage to form a portion of the bottom wall, and the door having an inner, forward edge extending generally perpendicular to the side walls for guiding the wire tie into the channel; a removable plate attachable to the wire guide member and forming part of the top wall at the forward end of the channel, the plate including a first stop located on the top wall at the forward end of the channel opposite the forward edge of the door, the first stop having a forward directed wall depending from the top wall into the channel and adapted to receive a looped end of the wire tie, and a second stop located on the top wall forward of the first stop, the second stop having a rearward directed wall depending from the top wall into the channel and forming a notch with the forward directed wall of the first stop to prevent the looped end of the wire tie on the first stop from moving toward the forward end of the channel; and a lateral projection mounted forward of the second stop and partially obstructing the channel in a direction generally perpendicular to the top wall.
- 10. A method of engaging pre-formed looped ends of a wire tie in a baling press after opposed upper and lower platens of the baling press have compressed a material to be baled between the platens, the upper and lower platens having respective wire guide members mounted therein and extending between front and rear sides of the press, the baling press having a curved chute positioned at the rear of the platens adjacent the wire guide members and providing an unobstructed path between the wire guide members at the rear of the press, the wire guide members and the chute facilitate guiding a wire tie around a bale of material being compressed between the platens of the baling press, wherein the wire tie has pre-formed looped ends being engageable with each other to form a knot by moving one looped end relative to an opposite looped end, one of the wire guide members includingan inverted, generally U-shaped channel having a top wall located with a respective platen and a longitudinally extending wire discharge passage opening toward an opposite lower platen, a door pivotally mounted at a forward end of the channel, the door, in a closed position, having an unobstructed, flat inner surface substantially parallel to the top wall and extending across the wire discharge passage, and the door having an inner, forward edge extending across the wire discharge passage, a lateral projection mounted forward of the stop and partially obstructing the channel in a direction generally perpendicular to the top wall, and a first stop located on the top wall at the forward end of the channel opposite the forward edge of the door, the first stop having a forward directed wall depending from the top wall into the channel and adapted to receive a looped end of the wire tie, the method comprising: advancing a first looped end of a wire tie into a forward end of the one of the wire guide members, through the channel, through the curved chute, through an opposite wire guide member and out the forward end of the opposite wire guide member; pulling the first end of the wire tie to advance the second looped end of the wire tie into the forward end of the channel until the second looped end engages the first stop and is inhibited from further advancement; inserting the first looped end into the forward end of the one of the wire guide members; locating the first looped end against the inner, forward edge of the door, applying a generally longitudinal pushing force along the wire tie while guiding the wire tie on the inner, forward edge of the door to push the second looped end with the first looped end against the top wall and slide the first looped end rearward with respect to the second looped end without contacting the flat, inner surface of the door, thereby causing first looped end to engage with the second looped end to form the knot; and pulling on the wire tie to move the first looped end forward with respect to the second looped end to tighten the knot, the upper and lower platens being thereafter moved away from each other and the wire tie being released through the discharge passage and the knot being released by pushing the door open as the platens are moved.
- 11. A method of engaging pre-formed looped ends of a wire tie in a baling press after opposed upper and lower platens of the baling press have compressed a material to be baled between the platens, the upper and lower platens having respective upper and lower wire guide members mounted therein and extending between front and rear sides of the press, the baling press having a curved chute positioned at the rear of the platens adjacent the upper and lower wire guide members and providing an unobstructed wire path between the upper and lower wire guide members at the rear of the press, the upper and lower wire guide members and the chute facilitate guiding a wire tie around a bale of material being compressed between the platens of the baling press, wherein the wire tie has pre-formed looped ends being engageable with each other to form a knot by moving one looped end relative to an opposite looped end, the upper wire guide member includingan inverted, generally U-shaped upper channel having a top wall located with the upper platen and a longitudinally extending wire discharge passage opening downward toward the lower platen, a door pivotally mounted at a forward end of the upper channel, the door, in a closed position, having an unobstructed, flat inner surface substantially parallel to the top wall and extending across the wire discharge passage, and the door having an inner, forward edge extending across the wire discharge passage, a lateral projection mounted forward of the stop and partially obstructing the channel in a direction generally perpendicular to the top wall, and a first stop located on the top wall at the forward end of the upper channel opposite the forward edge of the door, the first stop having a forward directed wall depending from the top wall into the upper channel and adapted to receive a looped end of the wire tie, the method comprising: advancing a first looped end of a wire tie into a forward end of the upper wire guide member, through the upper channel, through the curved chute, through the lower wire guide member and out the forward end of the lower wire guide member; pulling the first end of the wire tie to advance the second looped end of the wire tie into the forward end of the upper channel until the second looped end engages the first stop and is inhibited from further advancement; inserting the first looped end into the forward end of the upper wire guide member; locating the first looped end against the inner, forward edge of the door, applying a generally longitudinal pushing force along the wire tie while guiding the wire tie on the inner, forward edge of the door to push the second looped end with the first looped end against the top wall and slide the first looped end rearward with respect to the second looped end without contacting the flat, inner surface of the door, thereby causing the first looped end to engage with the second looped end to form the knot; and pulling on the wire tie to move the first looped end forward with respect to the second looped end to tighten the knot, the upper and lower platens being thereafter moved away from each other and the wire tie being released through the discharge passage and the knot being released by pushing the door open as the platens are moved.
- 12. A method of engaging pre-formed looped ends of a wire tie of claim 11 wherein the baling press further includes a second stop located on the top wall forward of the first stop and the method further comprises blocking motion of the second looped end with the second stop in response to pulling on the wire tie to move the first looped end forward with respect to the second looped end.
US Referenced Citations (36)