The present invention generally relates to wireless communication devices.
Wireless communication devices such as cell phones are widely used to place and receive phone calls. Placing a phone call with a cell phone typically requires either 1) a user to dial a telephone number on a keypad and press “send”, or 2) a user to navigate through a list of frequently called numbers/contacts displayed on a LCD screen and to initiate a call (e.g., press “send”) once the correct number/contact is highlighted. When receiving a call, a user is alerted of the incoming call through, for example, an audible ring, and the user selects a specific key to answer the call. Information on the caller is often displayed on the LCD screen. Although these procedures for placing and receiving calls are not too complicated for many individuals, especially those in the age range of 13-69 years old, for children (e.g., 7-12 years old) and older adults (e.g., 70+ years old), these procedures can be complicated. In view of the complexity of cell phones, children and older adults often do not use these devices. As a result, communication with such individuals, especially during important or emergency situations, is difficult or impossible.
Therefore, what is needed is a wireless communication device and method that is simple enough that children and older adults can place and receive calls easily, without the need for keypads, display screens, and other features that complicate use of the device.
Thus, the present invention relates to a wireless communication device that, in one embodiment, includes a limited number (e.g, 3-5) of pre-programmed keys, each representing a different personal contact (e.g., mom, dad). Each pre-programmed key may include an associated picture of the person or other icon representative of the person. By simply pressing the pre-programmed key associated the picture of the person or icon, a call is placed to this person. When this person calls the wireless communication device, the picture of the person or icon lights up, indicating to the user who is calling. The user simply presses the pre-programmed key associated with the picture of the person or icon to take the call.
Another aspect of the invention involves a wireless, display-less, keypad-less communication device for placing a call to and receiving a call from a contact of a select number of contacts. The device includes a housing; a call actuation mechanism situated on the housing; a memory storing a predetermined number of contacts; and a controller configured to initiate an outgoing call to one of the predetermined number of contacts upon actuation of the call actuation mechanism. The controller is further configured to limit outgoing calls to the predetermined number of contacts.
A further aspect of the invention involves a wireless, display-less, keypad-less communication device for placing a call to and receiving a call from a contact of a select number of contacts. The device includes a housing; means for actuating a call situated on the housing; means for storing a predetermined number of contacts; and means for initiating an outgoing call to one of the predetermined number of contacts upon actuation of the call actuation mechanism and for limiting outgoing calls to the predetermined number of contacts.
A still further aspect of the invention involves a method of placing a call to a contact of a select number of contacts using a wireless, display-less, keypad-less communication device including a call actuation mechanism, a memory storing a predetermined number of contacts, a controller configured to initiate an outgoing call to one of the predetermined number of contacts upon actuation of the call actuation mechanism, the controller further configured to limit outgoing calls to the predetermined number of contacts. The method includes detecting actuation of the call actuation mechanism; determining an associated contact from the predetermined number of contacts with the call actuation mechanism; and initiating an outgoing call to one of the predetermined number of contacts over a wireless interface.
The details of the present invention, both as to its structure and operation, may be gleaned in part by study of the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals refer to like parts, and in which:
Disclosed herein are embodiments of a wireless communication device and method of use that greatly simplifies the placing and receiving of communications to and from a limited number of personal contacts (e.g., mom, dad), allowing the wireless communication device to be used by users of all age groups, and, in particular, by users that previously did not use wireless communication devices or services (e.g., children that are 7-12 years old and adults 70+ years old). For example, in one embodiment and method, the wireless communication device includes a limited number (e.g., 3-5) of pre-programmed keys, each representing a different personal contact (e.g., mom, dad). Each pre-programmed key may include a picture of the person or an icon representative of the person associated therewith. By simply pressing the pre-programmed key associated with the picture of the person or icon, a call is placed to this person. When this person calls the wireless communication device, the picture of the person or icon lights up, indicating to the user who is calling. The user simply presses the associated pre-programmed key or a “talk” button to take the call. The user then operates the wireless communication device in a normal manner.
The invention will be described mainly in conjunction with a push-to-talk (“PTT”) wireless communication device and PTT wireless communications. After reading this description it will become apparent to one skilled in the art having the benefit of this disclosure how to implement the invention in various alternative embodiments and alternative applications. For example, but not by way of limitation, the embodiments and methods described herein apply to voice wireless communication devices (e.g., cellular handsets) and voice communications. Thus, the present invention is not limited to PTT wireless communication devices for placing and receiving PTT calls. However, although various embodiments of the present invention will be described herein, it is understood that these embodiments are presented by way of example only, and not limitation. As such, this detailed description of various alternative embodiments should not be construed to limit the scope or breadth of the present invention as set forth in the appended claims.
With reference to
The PTT device 100 includes a generally tear-shaped, hard-plastic housing 110 that houses hardware and software for operating the PTT device 100 in a manner described herein. Although not shown, one of the hardware components in the housing 110 includes a GPS receiver, which can be used for locating the PTT device 100.
The PTT device 100 includes a front 120 (
An attachment loop 220, which an attachment strap or lanyard 230 may be connected to, is provided in the PTT device 100. The attachment strap 230 allows a user (e.g., child, elderly) to wear the PTT device 100 around the user's neck, or to secure the PTT device 100 to the user's wrist during use.
The PTT device 100 includes a rubber gasket 240 along the periphery 140 of the PTT device 100. The rubber gasket 240 includes the PTT buttons 160 integrated therein. The rubber gasket 240 provides a friction surface to facilitate gripping of the PTT device 100 with user's hands, and helps to prevent damage to the PTT device 100 if the PTT device 100 is accidentally dropped.
As shown in
Behind each icon in the window 150, the PTT device 100 includes a respective LED (or a group of LEDs), which illuminate(s) upon receiving a PTT call. The LED(s) may be white or colored LED(s). Illumination of the LED(s) behind the respective icon indicates to the user who the caller is. The user takes the call by pushing the PTT button 160 corresponding to the illuminated image. The PTT device 100 may include one or more additional alarms (e.g., vibration of PTT device 100, ring) that are activated upon receipt of a PTT call to notify the user of an incoming call of the PTT device 100.
With reference to
In alternative embodiments of the invention, the PTT button 160 may be part of the graphics 170 and the window 150, so that a user may press the appropriate PTT button 160 by pressing the window and icon corresponding to the button 160.
Although a user can only call out to a predetermined number of contacts, in an embodiment of the PTT device 100, the user may receive calls from phone numbers other than those of the predetermined contacts. For example, one of the PTT buttons 160 may be assigned to mom's cell phone, which mom would usually use to call the user. However, mom would be able to call from a home line, even if the home telephone number was not assigned to one of the PTT buttons 160, and the user would be able to take the call by pressing the PTT “talk” button. In alternative embodiments, the PTT device 100 may only accept calls from predetermined numbers, or the PTT device 100 may be configured for more than one mode (e.g., a first mode where the PTT device 100 only accept calls from predetermined numbers, and a second mode where the PTT device 100 accept calls from numbers in addition to the predetermined numbers).
With reference to
During an active call session, an indicator light (e.g., LED) 362 stays lit continuously, regardless of who initiated a call, to indicate an active call session. When the call ends or if the PTT device 100 is on and there is no active call session, the indicator light 362 will blink at regular intervals to let the user know that the PTT device 100 is on. In an alternative embodiment, the indicator light 362 may change colors (e.g., green) to indicate the PTT device 100 is on and is in digital service mode, and (e.g., red) to indicate the PTT device 100 is on but can not connect to service.
With reference to
With reference to
The pre-programming method 400 may be performed by the user of the PTT device 100, a guardian, a manager of a group, a wireless store employee, or other person. In alternative embodiments, the pre-programming of each pre-programmed PTT button 160 may be performed with the PTT device 160 or through a computer (and browser) directly connected to the PTT device 100.
In the illustrated embodiment, wireless communication device 450 comprises an antenna 452, a multiplexor 454, a low noise amplifier (“LNA”) 456, a power amplifier (“PA”) 458, a modulation circuit 460, a baseband processor 462, a speaker 464, a microphone 466, a central processing unit (“CPU”) 468, a data storage area 470, and a hardware interface 472. In the wireless communication device 450, radio frequency (“RF”) signals are transmitted and received by antenna 452. Multiplexor 454 acts as a switch, coupling antenna 452 between the transmit and receive signal paths. In the receive path, received RF signals are coupled from a multiplexor 454 to LNA 456. LNA 456 amplifies the received RF signal and couples the amplified signal to a demodulation portion of the modulation circuit 460.
Typically modulation circuit 460 will combine a demodulator and modulator in one integrated circuit (“IC”). The demodulator and modulator can also be separate components. The demodulator strips away the RF carrier signal leaving a base-band receive audio signal, which is sent from the demodulator output to the base-band processor 462.
If the base-band receive audio signal contains audio information, then base-band processor 462 decodes the signal and converts it to an analog signal. Then the signal is amplified and sent to the speaker 464. The base-band processor 462 also receives analog audio signals from the microphone 466. These analog audio signals are converted to digital signals and encoded by the base-band processor 462. The base-band processor 462 also codes the digital signals for transmission and generates a base-band transmit audio signal that is routed to the modulator portion of modulation circuit 460. The modulator mixes the base-band transmit audio signal with an RF carrier signal generating an RF transmit signal that is routed to the power amplifier 458. The power amplifier 458 amplifies the RF transmit signal and routes it to the multiplexor 454 where the signal is switched to the antenna port for transmission by antenna 452.
The baseband processor 462 is also communicatively coupled with the central processing unit 468. The central processing unit 468 has access to a data storage area 470. The central processing unit 468 is preferably configured to execute instructions (i.e., computer programs or software) that can be stored in the data storage area 470. Computer programs can also be received from the baseband processor 462 and stored in the data storage area 470 or executed upon receipt. Such computer programs, when executed, enable the wireless communication device 450 to perform the various functions of the present invention as previously described.
In this description, the term “computer readable medium” is used to refer to any media used to provide executable instructions (e.g., software and computer programs) to the wireless communication device 450 for execution by the central processing unit 468. Examples of these media include the data storage area 470, microphone 466 (via the baseband processor 462), antenna 452 (also via the baseband processor 462), and hardware interface 472. These computer readable mediums are means for providing executable code, programming instructions, and software to the wireless communication device 450. The executable code, programming instructions, and software, when executed by the central processing unit 468, preferably cause the central processing unit 468 to perform the inventive features and functions previously described herein.
The central processing unit is also preferably configured to receive notifications from the hardware interface 472 when new devices are detected by the hardware interface. Hardware interface 472 can be a combination electromechanical detector with controlling software that communicates with the CPU 468 and interacts with new devices.
With reference to
To place a PTT call to a desired contact, the user rotates/twists the wheel 525 with one's thumb so that the indicator 525 points to the icon 575 representative of the desired contact, and presses the PTT “talk” button 600. Once the call is placed, to talk to the contact, the user holds the PTT “talk” button 600 while talking. When finished talking, the user releases the PTT “talk” button 600. To receive a PTT call, one or more LED(s) corresponding to the caller's icon 575 is illuminated when a call is received. This illuminates the caller's icon 575, identifying the caller to the user. The user then presses the PTT “talk” button 600 to take the call. In addition to illumination of the caller's icon 575, the PTT device 500 may include one or more alarms (e.g., vibration mechanism, ringer) to alert the user of an incoming call.
With reference to
To place a PTT call to a desired contact, the user presses the PTT button 760 with the icon 790 of the contact the user desires to call. Once the call is placed, the user may hold the PTT button 760 to talk. Alternatively, the PTT device 700 may include a PTT “talk” button that the user presses while talking. To receive a PTT call, the PTT button 760 (and icon 790) corresponding to the caller is illuminated upon receipt of a call. This identifies the caller to the user. The user then presses the PTT button 760 to take the call. In addition to illumination of the PTT button 760 (and icon 790) corresponding to the caller, the PTT device 760 may include one or more alarms (e.g., vibration mechanism, ringer) to alert the user of an incoming call.
With reference to
To place a PTT call to a desired contact, the user scrolls through a list of contacts displayed on the multi-line display 910 by rotating the scroll wheel 930. Rotation of the scroll wheel 930 causes a highlight bar 940 to move over displayed contacts 950. When the highlight bar 940 is over a contact 950 the user wants to call, the PTT “talk” button 920 is selected, and a call to this contact is made. Once the call is placed, the user holds the PTT “talk” button 920 to talk. To receive a PTT call, the contact info for the caller is displayed in the multi-line display 910 upon receipt of the call. This contact 950 may be highlighted with, for example, but not by way of limitation, a solid highlight bar 940, a flashing highlight bar 940, or through a different alert. This identifies the caller to the user. The user then presses this PTT “talk” button 920 to take the call. In addition to displaying the caller contact info, the PTT device 900 may include one or more alarms (e.g., vibration mechanism, ringer) to alert the user of an incoming call.
The PTT device 900 is ideal for use in a business setting where employees only need to contact a select number of other employees (e.g., warehouse, shipping, etc.) of the company because the PTT device 900 can be programmed by the manager/IT group in the manner described above with respect to
The PTT devices 100, 500, 700 and methods described above eliminate the need for a display (e.g., LCD display) and a keypad (e.g., phone keypad) in a wireless communication device, simplifying and reducing the cost of wireless communication devices. The PTT devices 100, 500, 700, method of placing a call 330, and method of receiving a call 365 greatly simplify the placing and receiving of wireless communications to and from a limited number of personal contacts (e.g., mom, dad), allowing the PTT wireless communication device to be used by users of all age groups, and, in particular, by users that previously did not use PTT wireless communication devices or services (e.g., children that are 7-12 years old and adults 70+ years old).
While the particular systems and methods herein shown and described in detail are fully capable of attaining the above described objects of this invention, it is to be understood that the description and drawings presented herein represent a presently preferred embodiment of the invention and are therefore representative of the subject matter which is broadly contemplated by the present invention. It is further understood that the scope of the present invention fully encompasses other embodiments that may become obvious to those skilled in the art having the benefit of this disclosure and that the scope of the present invention is accordingly limited by nothing other than the appended claims.