Cash drawers are commonly employed at point-of-sale (POS) locations such as retail businesses. Cash drawers are used to securely store currency, credit card receipts, and the like until a financial transaction occurs, at which time the drawer is opened to access the contents. Normally such cash drawers are spring-loaded and are opened by energizing a solenoid to release a latch. In a common mode of operation, opening of a cash drawer is initiated from a POS terminal.
An aspect of the disclosure relates to cash drawers that are operated by wireless devices. In one embodiment, a cash drawer includes a network interface and a controller. The network interface enables the cash drawer to communicate with one or more wireless devices. The controller optionally controls access to the cash drawer based on a collection of biometric information. The collection of biometric information may be collected by the cash drawer, by the one or more wireless devices, or by an input device that is communicatively coupled to the one or more wireless devices. The collection of biometric information is illustratively used to verify an identity of a user.
In another embodiment, a cash drawer includes a network interface that enables the cash drawer to communicate with a network, and a controller that enables the cash drawer to send messages to devices utilizing the network. In some illustrative embodiments, a cash drawer sends messages to turn on a camera, to alert a loss prevention team, or to alert a manager. The cash drawer may also have capabilities that enable remote troubleshooting of the device. Additionally, the cash drawer may be configured to receive inputs from another device such as, but not limited to, a Bluetooth scanner.
In yet another embodiment, a method includes communicatively coupling a cash drawer to a network, and storing indications of transactions associated with the cash drawer to a database. The cash drawer may create and store an event log to the database that includes information identifying transactions between the wireless device and the cash drawer. The database and/or event log may be utilized to determine how many times the cash drawer has been opened, to determine time and date stamps of transactions, to determine a store layout, to determine whether or not a cash drawer should be serviced, and to determine where on a video a specific event (e.g. a cash drawer being opened by a key) can be found.
These and various other features and advantages that characterize the claimed embodiments will become apparent upon reading the following detailed description and upon reviewing the associated drawings.
Embodiments of the present disclosure include cash drawers that are operable by a wireless device. In some embodiments, multiple cash drawers and wireless devices are communicatively coupled through a network (e.g. an Ethernet network), and each cash drawer and wireless device is optionally a separate device or node on the network that has its own IP address. In such a case, a wireless device is able to selectively connect to a particular cash drawer on the network. For instance, in one embodiment, for illustration purposes only and not by limitation, each cash drawer on a network has a barcode, and a wireless device reads the barcode of one of the cash drawers to become communicatively coupled to that cash drawer. In another embodiment, again for illustration purposes only, cash drawers and wireless devices utilize other technologies such as, but not limited to, radio frequency identification (RFID), near field communication (NFC) technologies, and/or biometrics to selectively couple a wireless device to a cash drawer. Several examples of such systems are described in further detail below. These cash drawers may be advantageous in that they provide mobile point-of-sale (POS) systems and low cost cash management solutions. For instance, instead of a retailer or other POS system user being constrained to fixed location POS systems, POS users can use mobile devices to operate their cash drawers. This may provide flexibility for example in the manner in which retailers interact with customers and also provide flexibility in setting-up a store layout. These and other possible advantages are discussed in greater detail below.
In an embodiment, each cash drawer 106 illustratively has an identifier 107 that can be used to uniquely identify each cash drawer 106 in network 100, and each wireless device 108 has a reader 109 that is able to read the cash drawer identifiers 107. Identifiers 107 may include a visual identifier such as a barcode of any type that is placed on the outside of the cash drawer 106. In such a case, the wireless device readers 109 may be cameras that are able to read the barcodes. Embodiments of identifiers 107 and readers 109 are not however limited to any particular type of identifiers and readers, and can include any means of identifying and distinguishing one cash drawer 106 on network 100 from all other devices including the other cash drawers 106 on network 100.
At block 208, server 102 determines if the wireless device 108 is authorized to utilize the particular cash drawer 106. If the wireless device 108 is not authorized, server 102 denies access to the cash drawer 106 at block 210. The wireless device 108 may optionally repeat the process with the same or a different cash drawer 106 at block 212.
If the server 102 determines that wireless device 108 is authorized, server 102 opens a session between the wireless device 108 and cash drawer 106 at block 214 that enables the wireless device 108 to utilize the cash drawer 106. At block 216, the wireless device 108 controls/operates the cash drawer 106. In one embodiment, the cash drawer 106 creates and stores a record (e.g. an event log) of any transactions between the cash drawer 106 and the wireless device 108 at block 218. One example of such a record is shown in
It should be noted that the method shown in
In an embodiment, each wireless device 308 illustratively has an identifier 309 that can be used to uniquely identify each wireless device 308 in network 300, and each cash drawer 306 has a reader 307 that is able to read the wireless device identifiers 309. Identifiers 309 may include identifiers that use any technology. In one example, for illustration purposes only and not by limitation, identifiers 309 are active or passive radio frequency identification (RFID) tags that are placed on or in wireless devices 308. In such a case, the cash drawer readers 307 may be RFID readers that are able to read the RFID tags. In another example, identifiers 309 are Near Field Communications (NFC) chips that are embedded in or programmed in wireless devices 308, and cash drawer readers 307 are NFC readers. Embodiments of identifiers 309 and readers 307 are not however limited to any particular type of identifiers and readers, and can include any technology for identifying and distinguishing one wireless device 308 on network 300 from the other wireless devices 308 on network 300.
At block 404, the cash drawer 306 compares the identifier read at block 402 with data previously programmed into the memory of the cash drawer. The cash drawer 306 then determines which wireless device 308 is associated with the identifier 309. For instance, the cash drawer 306 may have a table or other stored information that enables it to determine which unique identifier 309 is associated with each wireless device 308. The cash drawer 306 may also optionally include other information such as a table that identifies which wireless devices 308 are authorized to access which cash drawers 306.
At block 406, the cash drawer 306 determines if the wireless device 308 is authorized to utilize the particular cash drawer 306. If the wireless device 308 is not authorized, the cash drawer 306 denies access at block 408. The wireless device 308 may optionally repeat the process with the same or a different cash drawer 306 at block 410 (e.g. a user may place the wireless device 308 in front of a different cash drawer 306).
If the cash drawer 306 determines that wireless device 308 is authorized, cash drawer 306 opens a session between the wireless device 308 and cash drawer 306 at block 412 that enables the wireless device 308 to utilize the cash drawer 306. The session at block 412 may be timer based as defined by a cash drawer controller. Then, at block 413, the cash drawer may accept a command prompt to open the drawer while a timer is activated. At block 414, the cash drawer optionally utilizes an indicator (e.g. a light) to show that a session is opened. The session may be timer based. As shown in
At block 416, the wireless device 308 controls/operates the cash drawer 306. In one embodiment, the cash drawer 306 creates and stores a record (e.g. an event log) of any transactions between the cash drawer 306 and the wireless device 308 at block 418. At block 420, server 302 ends the session between the cash drawer 306 and the wireless device 308. The session may be ended after a configurable predetermined amount of time since the session started. The session may be ended after a configurable predetermined amount of idle time (e.g. no transactions/communications between the wireless device 308 and the cash drawer 306), or the session may be ended based upon any other configurable parameter. After the session has ended or concurrently with the session ending, the cash drawer 306 utilizes its indicator 305 to show that the session has ended at block 422. For instance, if a light was turned on at block 414, the light is illustratively turned off at block 422. Embodiments are not however limited to any particular implementation, and embodiments may utilize any type of indicator to show that a session has ended. Finally, at block 424, the wireless device 308 may optionally repeat the process with the same or a different cash drawer 306.
Similar to the method shown in
If the wireless device is authorized, the server opens a session between the wireless device and the cash drawer at block 514 that enables the wireless device to utilize the cash drawer. At block 516, the wireless device controls/operates the cash drawer, and at block 518, the cash drawer optionally creates and stores a record of events. The server ends the session between the wireless device and the cash drawer at block 520, and the process may be repeated at block 522 to establish a new session between the same wireless device and cash drawer, or to establish a new session between a different combination of a wireless device and a cash drawer. Furthermore, as is illustrated at block 524, one or both of the cash drawer and the wireless device may have indicators (e.g. a light) that identifies when a session between a wireless device and a cash drawer is active. As is indicated in the figure, the session is optionally timer based.
Network interface card 602 includes a transceiver that is able to transmit data to and receive data from the network, for example through a network bus such as bus 104 in
Additionally, cash drawer 600 is illustratively able to receive communications from a POS terminal (e.g. wireless devices 108 in
Addressing/identification component 604 is used in identifying the cash drawer 600 to the network. In one embodiment, addressing component 604 includes a unique serial number that is used to uniquely identify the particular cash drawer from amongst any other device. The unique serial number may be used as part of a Media Access Control (MAC) address scheme utilized by the network. Embodiments of the present disclosure are not however limited to any particular addressing scheme and illustratively include any addressing scheme. Other examples of addressing schemes that may be used include those that use Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) IP address assignment and those that use static IP address assignment/re-assignment.
Processing component/controller 606 illustratively controls the operations of cash drawer 600. In one embodiment, controller 606 includes a network controller portion and a device controller portion. The network controller portion enables the cash drawer to be detected on the network and allows for communications to be transmitted between devices and applications on the network. For instance, the network controller portion receives commands for cash drawer operations and also sends cash drawer information (e.g. log data) to a requesting device and/or application.
The device controller portion stores cash drawer device information and event log entries. The log entries are for example stored in a non-volatile memory to ensure that data is not lost when the drawer is disconnected from the network, powered down, or moved to another network. The device controller portion also monitors an actuator 610 (e.g. a micro-switch) inside the cash drawer that monitors the open/closed status and that provides an electrical pulse that energizes a solenoid to release a latch that allows the cash drawer to be opened. Furthermore, the device controller portion may support auxiliary hardware (e.g. identifier 614, indicator 616, and/or reader 618) that receive or provide feedback of cash drawer operations or status such as, but not limited to, lights (e.g. LEDs) that report status, audible alerts that inform users or managers nearby if the cash drawer has been opened, and/or reading an identifier of a POS terminal (e.g. a wireless device) that is nearby.
Memory component 608 includes any type or combination of memory that may be useful in operation of cash drawer 600. In an embodiment, memory component 608 may include volatile and non-volatile memory. Information that should be retained despite a power loss is illustratively stored to non-volatile memory such as, but not limited to, a magnetic hard disk drive, flash memory, or battery backed DRAM. Some information that may be stored to non-volatile memory includes event log information and applications (e.g. an operating system or POS application).
Optional power supply component 612 facilitates any needed power conditioning, transformation, etc. that may be needed to power the other components of the cash drawer 600. For instance, in a situation in which cash drawer 600 receives power from an external power source (e.g. a 110 volt alternating current wall outlet), power supply component 612 converts the alternating current into one or more direct currents that are fed to the different components of the cash drawer. Similarly, in a situation in which cash drawer 600 receives power from Power over the Ethernet, power supply unit 612 performs any needed conversions/transformations of power so that the cash drawer components receive their electrical requirements.
Optional reader 618 is illustratively a reader such as reader 307 in
Optional identifier 614 is illustratively an identifier such as identifier 107 in
Similar to the cash drawer network interface card 602 in
Addressing/identification component 704 is used in identifying the server 700 to the network. In one embodiment, addressing component 704 includes a unique serial number that is used to uniquely identify the server from amongst any other device. The unique serial number may be used as part of a Media Access Control (MAC) address scheme utilized by the network. Embodiments of the present disclosure are not however limited to any particular addressing scheme and illustratively include any addressing scheme. Other examples of addressing schemes that may be used include those that use Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) IP address assignment and those that use static IP address assignment/re-assignment.
Processing component/controller 706 illustratively controls the operations of server 700. In one embodiment, controller 706 enables the server to establish a network that allows for communications to be transmitted between devices and applications on the network. For instance, controller 706 may send commands to cash drawers and also receive cash drawer information (e.g. log data) from any cash drawer on its network.
Memory component 708 includes any type or combination of memory that may be useful in operation of server 700. In an embodiment, memory component 708 may include volatile and non-volatile memory. Information that should be retained despite a power loss is illustratively stored to non-volatile memory such as, but not limited to, a magnetic hard disk drive, flash memory, or battery backed DRAM.
Optional power supply component 712 facilitates any needed power conditioning, transformation, etc. that may be needed to power the other components of the server 700. For instance, in a situation in which server 700 receives power from an external power source (e.g. a 110 volt alternating current wall outlet), power supply component 712 converts the alternating current into one or more direct currents that are fed to the different components of the server. Similarly, in a situation in which server 700 receives power from Power over the Ethernet, power supply unit 712 performs any needed conversions/transformations of power so that the cash drawer components receive their electrical requirements.
Input/output (I/O) interface 714 enables server 700 to receive and output information to external devices such as, but not limited to, a keyboard, mouse, touchscreen, monitor, printer, trackball, etc. This enables a user to interact with server 700 to perform functions such as setting-up the network, programming or configuring any cash drawer parameters (e.g. session duration), reviewing event logs, and any other functions that may be desirable.
Wireless device 800 optionally includes one or more of a touchscreen 804, input keys 806, a controller/processor 808, memory 810, a communications module/communications interface 812, a housing/case 814, reader(s)/sensor(s) 816, and an identifier 818. Touchscreen 804 illustratively includes any type of single touch or multitouch screen (e.g. capacitive touchscreen, vision based touchscreen, etc.). Touchscreen 804 is able to detect a user's finger, stylus, etc. contacting touchscreen 804 and generates input data (e.g. x and y coordinates) based on the detected contact. Input keys 806 include buttons or other mechanical devices that a user is able to press or otherwise actuate to input data. For instance, input keys 806 may include a home button, a back button, 0-9 number keys, a QWERTY keyboard, etc.
Memory 810 includes volatile, non-volatile or a combination of volatile and non-volatile memory. Memory 810 may be implemented using more than one type of memory. For example, memory 810 may include any combination of flash memory, magnetic hard drives, RAM, etc. Memory 810 stores the computer executable instructions that are used to implement the POS/cash drawer systems described above. Memory 810 may also store user saved data such as profile settings and/or content downloaded from a cloud network.
Controller/processor 808 can be implemented using any type of controller/processor (e.g. ASIC, RISC, ARM, etc.) that can process user inputs and the stored instructions to generate commands for controlling systems such as, but not limited to, POS/cash drawer systems. The generated commands, etc. are sent to communications module/communications interface 814 that transmits the commands to the controlled systems. For instance, interface 814 may send commands to one or more cash drawers through a connection to a network bus (e.g. network bus 104 in
The controller housing 814 can be any suitable housing. In one embodiment, housing 814 has a form factor such that wireless device 800 is able to fit within a user's hand. Housing 814 may however be larger (e.g. tablet sized) and is not limited to any particular form factor.
Wireless device 800 further optionally includes one or more readers and/or sensors 816 and one or more identifiers 818. Reader(s)/sensor(s) 816 can include any combination of one or more readers or sensors. Some examples of readers/sensors include, for illustration purposes only and not by limitation, a photographic and/or video camera, an RFID reader, a NFC reader, a proximity sensor, a barcode reader/scanner, a motion sensor (e.g. an accelerometer), a light sensor, a GPS receiver, a temperature sensor (e.g. a thermocouple), and a biometric sensor. Identifiers 818 similarly can include any combination of one or more identifiers. Some example of identifiers include, for illustration purposes only and not by limitation, an active or passive RFID tag, a barcode (e.g. one or two-dimensional barcode), and an NFC chip. Additionally, identifiers 818 may be embedded within the wireless device housing 814 or attached to the outside of the housing 814.
In an embodiment, one or more devices (e.g. wireless devices and/or network servers) connected to a cash drawer are able to retrieve and process event logs from cash drawers. For instance, a device may be able to perform and display statistics of a cash drawer.
Window 1320 shows one example of a monitor window. Window 1320 includes a number of different buttons that can be selected to view details, perform actions, set parameters, and perform other functions associated with a cash drawer. Some examples of buttons that may be included are a firmware load button 1322, an open drawer button 1324, a get status button 1326, an enable event button 1328, a disable event button 1330, an enable announce button 1332, a disable announce button 1334, a silent open button 1336, a get log button 1338, a clear log button 1340, an RFID time out button 1342, a set time button 1344, a set headers button 1346, an RFID add ID button 1348, an enable buzzer button 1350, a disable buzzer button 1352, an RFID clear library button 1354, a clear all counts button 1356, a system open okay button 1358, a system open fail button 1360, a manual open button 1362, and a close button 1364.
Network details window 1420 illustratively shows a number of network parameters associated with a selected cash drawer. For example, window 1420 may show information about a cash drawer's product type, IP address, subnet mask, serial number, device name, MAC address, gateway, and DHCP. Window 1420 may also include a configuration button 1422.
Network configuration window 1430 is illustratively displayed (e.g. pops-up) after button 1422 in window 1420 is selected. Window 1430 may include fields that allow a user to enter cash drawer parameters such as, but not limited to, a serial number, a new IP address, a new subnet mask, and a new gateway. Window 1430 may also include a button/field 1432 that enables a user to enable/disable DHCP. Window 1430 may further include an okay button 1434 and a cancel button 1436 to either close the window with saving entered information or to close the window without saving any entered information.
In some of the embodiments described above, systems have used identifiers based on barcode, RFID, and/or NFC technologies. In other embodiments, systems may utilize biometric information. For example, an operator can be authenticated to a system utilizing voice, face, fingerprint, eye, or any other type of biometric information.
In
Once the biometric information is collected, the system 1500 then utilizes the biometric information to determine the identity of the operator 1508. If the operator 1508 is one of the persons who is authorized to utilize cash drawer 1502, the operator 1508 is granted access to the cash drawer 1502 upon a successful verification of his or her identity. If the operator 1508 is not one of the persons who is authorized to utilize cash drawer 1502, the operator 1508 is denied access to the cash drawer 1502.
A cash drawer may have more capabilities beyond its ability to respond to a wireless device. For instance, a cash drawer can send messages to other IP devices that are connected to the same network through either a wired or a wireless connection.
As has been discussed above, embodiments of the present disclosure include cash drawers that are operable by a wireless device. In some embodiments, multiple cash drawers and wireless devices are communicatively coupled through a network (e.g. an Ethernet network), and each cash drawer and wireless device is optionally a separate device or node on the network that has its own IP address. In such a case, a wireless device is able to selectively connect to a particular cash drawer on the network. For instance, in one particular embodiment, for illustration purposes only and not by limitation, each cash drawer on a network has a barcode, and a wireless device reads the barcode of one of the cash drawer to become communicatively coupled to that cash drawer. In some other embodiments, again for illustration purposes only, cash drawers and wireless devices utilize other technologies such as, but not limited to, radio frequency identification (RFID), near field communication (NFC), and biometric technologies to selectively couple a wireless device to a cash drawer. These cash drawers may be advantageous in that they provide mobile point-of-sale (POS) systems and low cost cash management solutions.
Finally, it is to be understood that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of various embodiments have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure and function of various embodiments, this detailed description is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of structure and arrangements of parts within the principles of the present disclosure to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.
The present application is a continuation-in-part application that is based on and claims the priority of non-provisional application Ser. No. 13/299,744 filed on Nov. 18, 2011, which is based on and claims the priority of non-provisional application Ser. No. 12/983,493 filed on Jan. 3, 2011, which is based on and claims the priority of provisional application Ser. No. 61/293,378 filed on Jan. 8, 2010, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61293378 | Jan 2010 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 13299744 | Nov 2011 | US |
Child | 13472907 | US | |
Parent | 12983493 | Jan 2011 | US |
Child | 13299744 | US |