Tables are articles of furniture having at least one surface on which objects may be placed, and which are supported at a desired height from the ground or a floor by one or more legs.
The present disclosure is directed to the novel hardware of a table, such as may be used in a competitive tossing or placing game. A play surface is initially level with the ground (or other supporting surface), and tilts or wobbles as players place their tokens on the play surface. Various scoring methodologies may be used for different games using the hardware described herein, which provides a central mechanic for players to strategically tilt the play surface to secure advantages for themselves or their team, or confer disadvantages on other players. To ensure that the tilting mechanic is reliant on player skill rather than chance or environmental conditions, and is tuned to the appropriate level of skill for various players, the described hardware provides several novel features and advantages for use in various environments.
One embodiment of the present disclosure is a kit, comprising: a plurality of tokens: a platform, including a play surface and a mounting surface, opposite to the play surface, wherein the mounting surface includes a mounting point at a center of gravity for the platform; a base; and a wobble member having a first end coupled to the mounting point and a second end coupled to the base, wherein the wobble member is configured to support the platform such that the play surface is approximately level until unequal forces are applied to the platform, thereby causing the platform to tilt at an angle to level.
One embodiment of the present disclosure is an apparatus, comprising: a platform having a first side and a second side, opposite to the first side; a flexible rod, secured to the second side of the platform in a mounting point located at a center of gravity for the platform, wherein the flexible rod is configured to allow the platform to tilt from level; a rigid tube, coaxially surrounding at least a portion of the flexible rod, configured to constrain an amount that the flexible rod permits the platform to tilt from level; and a base from which the flexible rod and the rigid tube extend in a first direction toward the platform.
One embodiment of the present disclosure is an apparatus, comprising: a platform having a first side and a second side, opposite to the first side; a socket mount, secured to the second side of the platform at a center of gravity for the platform; and a wobble member, secured in the socket mount by which the platform is pivotably mounted to a base from which the wobble member extends.
The accompanying figures depict various elements of the one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not considered limiting of the scope of the present disclosure.
In the Figures, some elements may be shown not to scale with other elements so as to more clearly show the details. Additionally, like reference numbers are used, where possible, to indicate like elements throughout the several Figures.
It is contemplated that elements and features of one embodiment may be beneficially incorporated in the other embodiments without further recitation or illustration. For example, as the Figures may show alternative views and time periods, various elements shown in a first Figure may be omitted from the illustration shown in a second Figure without disclaiming the inclusion of those elements in the embodiments illustrated or discussed in relation to the second Figure.
The present disclosure is directed to the novel hardware of a table, such as may be used in a competitive tossing or placing game. A play surface is initially level with the ground (or other supporting surface), and tilts or wobbles as players place their tokens on the play surface. Various scoring methodologies may be used for different games using the hardware described herein, which provides a central mechanic for players to strategically tilt the play surface to secure advantages for themselves or their team, or confer disadvantages on other players.
To ensure that the tilting mechanic offered by the wobble table is more reliant on player skill than chance or environmental conditions, and is tuned to the appropriate level of skill for various players, embodiments of the described hardware can provide several novel features and advantages for use in various environments. In various embodiments, a user may freely change various components of the wobble table (which may be included in a kit) to affect various characteristics of the wobble table to alter how the play surface is supported, various physical properties of the play surface, how resilient to tilt the play surface is, and the like to tune how the wobble table is used.
Although generally described in relation to providing utility for a tossing or placing game, the hardware described in the present disclosure may also be used as a novelty or “trick” table, a multi-axial scale, and other purposes that will be appreciated by those of skill in the art.
The platform 110 includes a play surface 112 on a first side and a mounting surface 114 on a second (opposite) side). As described in relation to
The wobble member 120, as is described in greater detail in regard to
The platform 110 balances on the wobble member 120, which provides users with control over how readily, and to what extent, the platform 110 tilts from an initial plane parallel to the ground (or other support surface) when uneven forces are applied to the platform 110. In various embodiments, the wobble member 120 may include a flexible rod of various lengths that extends between the platform 110 and the base 130 and deflects as uneven forces are applied to the platform 110, such as is shown in greater detail in regard to
The base 130 include a hub (320) to which the wobble member 120 is selectively connectable. In various embodiments, the base 130 may take different forms for use on different supporting surfaces, some of which are described in greater detail in regard to
In various embodiments, the wobble member 120 may be rigidly mounted to both the platform 110 and the support base 130 and impart tilt via deformation or bending in the wobble member 120 itself. In various embodiments, the wobble member 120 may be rigidly mounted to one of the platform 110 and the support base 130 and pivotably mounted to the other one of the platform 110 and the support base 130 at a joint. As used herein, two elements that are pivotably mounted with one another can move relative to one another to tilt or rotate the platform 110 relative to the supporting surface.
Although illustrated in one viewing plane (e.g., an XZ plane) that is perpendicular to the balance plane 210 (e.g., an XY plane), it will be appreciated that the angle of tilt may be imparted in other planes that are also perpendicular to the balance plane 210. Stated differently, the platform 110 may tilt in 360 degrees, and the chosen viewing plane may be rotated about the balance axis 220 to show a tilt in two-dimensions (e.g., on the page), as shown in
When in the balanced position and level, as in
When a force is applied to the platform 110, such as the downward force of a token 140 placed on the play surface 112, that force creates a moment arm that tilts the platform 110 out of level when the magnitude of the force is sufficient to overcome the rigidity of the wobble member 120 or joint. A user may select different rigidity levels in a flexible wobble member 120, or different rigidity levels in a joint when using a rigid wobble member 120 to affect how readily the platform 110 tilts. For example, a less rigid (or more flexible) wobble member 120 may permit the platform 110 to tilt to a greater extent with less force applied than a more rigid (or less flexible) wobble member 120. Similarly, a less rigid (or looser) joint used with a rigid wobble member 120 may permit the platform to tilt to a greater extent with less force applied than a more rigid (or tighter) joint. Additionally, a user may tune various elements of the wobble table 100 to affect the amount of tilt (e.g., an angle away from the balanced position) that the wobble member 120 can impart on the platform 110.
Depending on where the force is applied to the platform 110 relative to the center of gravity, various forces may exert different moment arms. As more downward forces are placed on the platform 110, the different moment arms constructively or destructively interfere with one another; destabilizing or rebalancing the platform 110 depending on the relative magnitudes of the respective moment arms. Once the moment arms are sufficient to overcome the rigidity of the wobble member 120, the platform 110 begins to tilt, as is shown in
The tilting means for the wobble table 100 includes the wobble member 120 and the attachment or rotation points in the platform 110 and support base 130 that the wobble member 120 is mounted to. When the platform 110 tilts using a flexible wobble member 120, as in
In various embodiments, the imparted tilt may be removed or altered via user interaction or the mechanics of the wobble member 120 as unequal forces are applied to the platform 110. For example, a user may place a first token 140a on one side of the platform 110 that induces the tilt, and subsequently places a second token 140b on the opposite side of the platform 110 that counteracts the initial tilt (e.g., rebalancing the platform 110), partially counteracts the tilt (e.g., tilting the platform 110 to a lesser angle of deviation from balanced), or re-tilts the platform 110 in a new direction based on the combined moment arms of the tokens 140. In another example, the elasticity in the wobble member 120 or joint formed between he wobble member 120 and the platform 110 can return the platform 110 to the balanced position when the moment arm is removed or reduced in magnitude. In some embodiments in which the joint formed between he wobble member 120 and the platform 110 does not incorporate a component providing an elasticity to return the platform 110 to the balanced position, the platform 110 may remain tilted (even when the moment arms are removed) until a user places the platform 110 back into the balanced position. Accordingly, the wobble table 100 may return to the balanced position (e.g., as shown in
In various embodiments, the legs 310 may be of a fixed length or an extendable length. For example a leg 310 may be adjustable in length when including two or more coaxially aligned segments that may be fixed in place via pins or tabs (that are selectively removable or are retractable) inserted through to various through-holes in the segments to thereby allow adjustment of one segment relative to the other to adjust the length of the associated leg 310.
In another example, the user may adjust how far outward the legs 310 extend relative to the hub 320 to adjust the height of the platform 110 relative to the supporting surface 230. For example, in a first state, the legs 310 may extend past the outer edge of the platform 110, extend to the outer edge of the platform 110 in a second state, and are contained under the platform 110 in a third state. In the present example (assuming that the user is using a constant length for the legs 310), the platform 110 is lowest in the first state, at a mid-way height in the second state, and highest in the third state due to the length of the legs 310. The legs 310 may be attached to the hub 320 (or one another) via hinges or rotational joints to allow the user to adjust the amount of the length of the leg 310 to contribute to the vertical height of the wobble table 100 versus the lateral footprint. Additionally or alternatively, by attaching the legs 310 to the hub 320 via rotational joints or hinges, the user may fold in the legs 310 to allow for easier storage of the support base 130.
In another example, the hub 320 includes a plurality of cavities in which the legs 310 may be inserted and held in place via friction or the weight of the wobble member 120 and platform 110.
The hub 320 may include various hinges and rotational joints that are connected with the legs 310. The hub 320 also includes a cavity or mounting point (discussed in greater detail in regard to
In various embodiments, each foot 330 may include various non-slip or gripping elements to help maintain the wobble table 100 in place during use, and to avoid marking or marring various supporting surfaces 230. In some embodiments, the feet 330 may include rubberized or plastic caps for the legs 310 that may include treads, stakes, spikes, cleats, or other anti-slip surfaces or grip-increasing features. In some embodiments, the feet include through-holes through which stakes may be inserted to secure the support base 130 to a supporting surface 230.
In some embodiments, the support base 130 includes a rigid tube 340 located concentrically around the hub 320. The rigid tube 340 extends from the hub 320, similarly to the wobble member 120 when connected to the hub 320, but extends for a shorter distance than the wobble member 120. Stated differently, when assembled, the rigid tube 340 is connected at the hub 320 concentrically around the wobble member 120 and extends from the hub 320 partially to the mounting point of the platform 110 such that the rigid tube 340 leaves a portion of the wobble member 120 exposed.
Depending on the internal bore and height of the rigid tube 340, the wobble member 120 may be constrained to a threshold angle for how far the platform 110 can tilt away from the balance plane 210. For example, using the same forces on the same platform 110 attached to the same wobble member 120, a longer rigid tube 340 may permit less bend in flexible wobble member 120 and a shorter rigid tube 340 would permit. Similarly, using the same forces on the same platform 110 attached to the same wobble member 120, a rigid tube 340 with a smaller bore may permit less bend in flexible wobble member 120 and a rigid tube 340 with a larger bore would permit. In various embodiments, the user may selectively attach rigid tubes 340 of different heights and bore diameters to affect how much the wobble member 120 is permitted to bend or tilt. Although illustrated as a substantially cylindrical tube, in various embodiments, the rigid tube 340 may take different forms, such as open conic sections.
In various embodiments, the spike 350 or the single leg 310 may include one or more inserting aids or footpads 360 that allow a user to impart a downward force to the support base 130 to drive the spike 350 into the supporting surface 230. In various embodiments, the footpads 360 extend laterally from the leg 310 or spike 350 and may provide additional support for keeping the leg 310 in an upright position aligned with the balance axis 220.
As will be appreciated, depending on the surface that the vehicle or trailer that the vehicular leg 310 is coupled, the horizontal member 312 and the vertical member 314 may be approximately horizontal or vertical. Accordingly, the upright hub 320 may include various pivot points to level the upright hub 320 in the vertical member 314 to counteract various degrees of un-levelness in the supporting surface 230.
In various embodiments, as illustrated in
In various embodiments, the play surface 112 includes at least a first section 510a and a second section 510b (generally or collectively, section 510) that are differentiated from one another by at least one of color (including pattern or design), texture, and coefficient of friction. For example, the first section 510a may have a higher coefficient of friction than the second section 510b so that tokens 140 placed in the first section 510a resist sliding across (or off) of the play surface 112 to a greater degree than tokens 140 placed in the second section 510b.
For example, a first token 140a placed in the first section 510a (as is shown in
Although illustrated in
In various embodiments that include different sections defined for the play surface 112, the different sections 510 may be provided by using different paints or dyes on the play surface 112, casting the play surface 112 with a mold with different textures defined for the areas corresponding to the different sections, using different inserts with different material characteristics for the different sections, or the like. In various embodiments, various sections 510 may take different shapes from one another (e.g., inner and outer sections 510 as shown in
Although the play surface 112 shown in
Each of the rods 600 in
In various embodiments, the body of the sixth rod 600f may rigid, and the spring 660 provides the flexibility for the platform 110 to wobble, or the sixth rod 600f may be flexible, and the spring 660 provides additional flexion and/or the ability to connect to the mounting surface 114. In various embodiments, the threads 640 shown on the sixth rod 600f may be replaced with an insert 650, such as is shown in
As used herein, a first element is considered to have captured a second element when, during normal use of the wobble table 100, the first element holds the second element in substantially place (e.g., within a cavity), but may allow for the rotation or pivoting of the first element and second element relative to one another to permit the platform 110 to tilt.
In various embodiments, the seventh rod 600g may be a rigid rod or a flexible rod, depending on the mounting point in the platform 110 and whether the user wishes to convert the wobble table 100 to a non-wobbling table. Additionally, in various embodiments, the threads 640 shown on the seventh rod 600g may be replaced with an insert 650, such as is shown in
In various embodiments, the eighth rod 600h may be a rigid rod or a flexible rod, depending on the mounting point in the platform 110 and whether the user wishes to convert the wobble table 100 to a non-wobbling table. Additionally, in various embodiments, the threads 640 shown on the eighth rod 600h may be replaced with an insert 650, such as is shown in
In various embodiments, the open socket 720 is defined as a cavity within mounting surface 114 of the platform 110 having straight-sloped or rounded-slope walls (e.g., an open cone or semi-sphere). In various embodiments, the open socket 720 is an extension or added component that projects from the mounting surface 114 of the platform 110 having a straight-sloped or rounded-slope walls. In various embodiments, the walls of the open socket 720 describe no more than 180 degrees of arc from a “top” point of the closed socket 730 (aligned on the balance axis 220) to thereby allow free movement of the wobble member 120 (e.g., a hemisphere). In various embodiments, the straight-sloped walls can have angles between 45 and 90 degrees.
In various embodiments, the head 670 may be captured within the closed socket 730 via: a doors, added walls, or other clasping mechanisms that selectively close an otherwise open socket 720; inserting a smaller second end 610b of the wobble member 120 through a through-hole in the closed socket 730 before attaching the closed socket 730 to the mounting surface 114; manufacturing the closed socket 730 to include a captured ball that includes a thread mount 710 to which a rigid wobble member 120 with a threaded end may screw into; pressure mounts that the end 610 of the wobble member 120 can selectively “pop” into or out of to provide a pivotable joint with the closed socket 730; and the like.
In various embodiments, the closed socket 730 is defined as a cavity within mounting surface 114 of the platform 110 having straight-sloped or rounded-slope walls (e.g., conic or semi-spherical). In various embodiments, the closed socket 730 is an extension or added component that projects from the mounting surface 114 of the platform 110 having a straight-sloped or rounded-slope walls. In various embodiments, the walls of the closed socket 730 describe more than 180 degrees of arc from a “top” point of the closed socket 730 (aligned on the balance axis 220) to thereby capture the head of the wobble member 120 (e.g., more than a hemisphere). When using straight-sloped walls, the closed socket 730 includes walls sloped in one direction (e.g., outward) that transition to slope in an opposite direction (e.g., inward) to thereby capture the head of the wobble member 120.
In some embodiments, the token set 800 includes tokens 140 of several different designs, although each subset may be provided with an equal number of each different design. For example, a first token 140a, as shown in
Additionally or alternatively to having different sizes and/or shapes, the various tokens 180 can have different weights, different coefficients of frictions, and combinations thereof. Accordingly, in various embodiments, the token set 800 includes at least a first token 140a and a second token 140b having a first weight, a first size, a first shape, and a first coefficient of friction; and a third token and a fourth token having a second weight, a second size, a second shape, and a second coefficient of friction, wherein at least one of the second weight, the second size, the second shape, and the second coefficient of friction is different from a corresponding one of the first size, the first shape, and the first coefficient of friction.
In various embodiments, the tokens 140 (such as those shown in
The descriptions and illustrations of one or more embodiments provided in this disclosure are intended to provide a thorough and complete disclosure the full scope of the subject matter to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art and are not intended to limit or restrict the scope of the subject matter as claimed in any way. The aspects, examples, and details provided in this disclosure are considered sufficient to convey possession and enable those of ordinary skill in the relevant art to practice the best mode of the claimed subject matter. Descriptions of structures, resources, operations, and acts considered well-known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may be brief or omitted to avoid obscuring lesser known or unique aspects of the subject matter of this disclosure. The claimed subject matter should not be construed as being limited to any embodiment, aspect, example, or detail provided in this disclosure unless expressly stated herein. Regardless of whether shown or described collectively or separately, the various features (both structural and methodological) are intended to be selectively included or omitted to produce an embodiment with a particular set of features. Further, any or all of the functions and acts shown or described may be performed in any order or concurrently.
Having been provided with the description and illustration of the present disclosure, one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may envision variations, modifications, and alternate embodiments falling within the spirit of the broader aspects of the general inventive concept provided in this disclosure that do not depart from the broader scope of the present disclosure.
As used in the present disclosure, a phrase referring to “at least one of” a list of items refers to any set of those items, including sets with a single member, and every potential combination thereof. For example, when referencing “at least one of A, B, and C” or “at least one of A, B, or C”, the phrase is intended to cover the sets of: A, B, C, A-B, B-C, and A-B-C, where the sets may include one or multiple instances of a given member (e.g., A-A, A-A-A, A-A-B, A-A-B-B-C-C-C, etc.) and any ordering thereof.
As used in the present disclosure, the term “determining” encompasses a variety of actions that may include calculating, computing, processing, deriving, investigating, looking up (e.g., via a table, database, or other data structure), ascertaining, receiving (e.g., receiving information), accessing (e.g., accessing data in a memory), retrieving, resolving, selecting, choosing, establishing, and the like.
As used in the present disclosure, the terms “substantially”, “approximately”, “about”, and other relative terms encompass values within ±5% of a stated quantity, percentage, or range unless a different approximation is explicitly recited in relation to the state quantity, percentage, or range or if the context of the value indicates that a different approximation would be more appropriate. For example, a value identified as about X % may be understood to include values between 0.95*X % and 1.05*X % or between X−0.05X and X+0.05X percent, but may stop at zero or one hundred percent in various contexts. In another example, a feature described as being substantially parallel or perpendicular to another feature shall be understood to be within ±9 degrees of parallel or perpendicular. In another example, a shape being described as substantially square may include sides that are approximately the same lengths, angles that approximately 90 degrees, corners that are rounded, or edges that are approximately straight. Any value stated in relative terms shall be understood to include the stated value and any range or subrange between the indicated or implicit extremes.
As used in the present disclosure, all numbers given in the examples (whether indicated as approximate or otherwise) inherently include values within the range of precision and rounding error for that number. For example, the number 4.5 shall be understood to include values from 4.45 to 4.54, while the number 4.50 shall be understood to include values from 4.495 to 4.504.
Additionally, any number or range that explicitly or by context refers to an integer amount (e.g., approximately X users, between about Y and Z states), shall be understood to round downward or upward to the next integer value (e.g., X±1 users, Y−1 and Z+1 states).
The following claims are not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but are to be accorded the full scope consistent with the language of the claims. Within the claims, reference to an element in the singular is not intended to mean “one and only one” unless specifically stated as such, but rather as “one or more” or “at least one”. Unless specifically stated otherwise, the term “some” refers to one or more. No claim element is to be construed under the provision of 35 U.S.C. § 112(f) unless the element is expressly recited using the phrase “means for” or “step for”. All structural and functional equivalents to the elements of the various aspects described in the present disclosure that are known or come later to be known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art are expressly incorporated herein by reference and are intended to be encompassed by the claims. Moreover, nothing disclosed in the present disclosure is intended to be dedicated to the public regardless of whether such disclosure is explicitly recited in the claims.