As will be appreciated, it is often the case where a workpiece is longer than a fence, say on a table saw. In such cases, the workpiece slides against the stationary fence, and there is a likelihood that, as the workpiece is advanced, the cut portion “walks” or moves away from being parallel with the fence as it advances beyond the cutting blade, and past the end of the stationary fence.
The following describes embodiments of improved work fences that are designed to address and overcome issues associated with the cutting of long workpieces, among other difficulties. And, as the various embodiments are described below, it will be further apparent that one or more features of a particular embodiment may be combined with those of a different embodiment. As one example of such a combination, while not depicted specifically, the disclosed feed supports may be included on either a stationary extended fence or on a sliding fence configuration. Accordingly, the various combinations are intended to be included within the scope of the following disclosure.
In each of these embodiments, one goal is to make the fence against which the workpiece slides both taller longer than the work table (front to back width) and to include a flat face with a standard T Slot on the top of the front face as well as a T Slot on the top of the fence, where the added slots provide utility for hold-down and fixturing aids. Most fences built by saw manufactures are only about three inches in height and have no slot on the face. As described herein, there is a need for taller fences and for T-slots or T-channels that, in combination with one or more devices such as a featherboard, provide hold-down capability for wood or other workpieces passing along the fence.
As discussed in detail below, tall fences of various heights and sizes (e.g., approx. 5 in. (12.7 cm) tall, 1 in. (2.5 cm) thick, and 24-47 in. (10.2-120 cm) long) with a flat face surface along the bottom and a T-slot adjacent the top edge to facilitate the attachment of other components. In the various configurations, the additional components may include hold-downs such as a Bow FeatherPro™ as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 10,226,880 (Mar. 12, 2019) and U.S. Pat. No. 10,843,281 (Nov. 24, 2020), which are both hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety, as well as, clamps, feed supports and the like. At least one embodiment also provides a clamping apparatus to attach the extended or extendable fence to existing fences. This allows a user the full positioning functionality of the pre-existing fence that came with the saw, while having a taller, more functional fence face. In other words, in an add-on configuration, the disclosed fence embodiments will not impede the functionality or safety of the saw with normal or standard operation.
In one embodiment of the extended and extendable fence, infeed/outfeed table or feed supports are disclosed that mount to the fence. These feed supports may be sold separately or in kits along with a fence. They attach to the fence on each or at least one side of the saw, and provide support to a long workpiece as it is being fed along the fence, essentially extending the table surface along the fence. To use the feed supports you would need to use a fence at least approximately 6 in. (15.2 cm) longer than the saw's fence or table so that the feed supports mount and secure themselves beyond the saw's table surface. One particular application, as illustrated in
Also disclosed are vertical fence extensions that, unlike the remaining fences which mount on the face of or replace a saw's fence, are mounted to the top of the common fences that come with a table saw (e.g., Beisemeyer fence). In this case, the fence of
Furthermore, several of the illustrated embodiments have only a single horizontal slot on the face so that the bottom portion of the fences are planar and do not contain slots or other features that may collect debris or otherwise interfere with the sliding of a workpiece along the fence surface.
The sliding fence embodiment, while described as mounting to an existing fence, is tall and has hold down slots as well, but also slides forward with the material being cut as the material passes by the fence and the sliding fence accompanies the workpiece through the final stage of the cut while holding the material down. And, while not specifically illustrated, it would also be possible to combine the feature of the sliding fence with the attachment mechanisms disclosed for the vertical fence extender, to provide a sliding fence for use with a Beisemeyer-type fence.
Also contemplated by this disclosure is the application of one or more of the various features to existing commercially-available fences. For example, while a sliding fence is disclosed herein as an add-on the sliding feature may be designed into an existing fence so as to allow the modified fence to slide in the direction of the workpiece travel and thereby achieve a functional equivalent to that disclosed herein in relation to the sliding fence embodiment. An intent of this disclosure is to cover the modification of existing fences to include one or more of the features disclosed herein as well.
Also contemplated is the application and use of one or more of the disclosed embodiments and features on both portable and contractor table saws as well as cabinet saws.
Disclosed herein is an extended work fence apparatus for use on a work table, comprising: a linearly-extruded, extended fence member for attachment to a pre-existing work fence adjustably connected to the work table; and at least two attachment mechanisms to operatively connect the extended fence member to the pre-existing work fence, where said extended fence member is of a length greater than the pre-existing work fence and includes a first surface including features for receiving the at least two attachment mechanisms and a second surface having a substantially planar portion extending the length thereof, said extended fence being suitable for guiding a workpiece on the work table.
Also disclosed herein is an apparatus for extending a work fence beyond at least one edge of a work table, including: an extended fence member for adjustable connection to the work table; and at least one feed support for attachment connected to said extended fence member, said at least one feed support comprising: a body having an L-shaped cross section, with a vertical face and a horizontal surface intersecting at a right angle; at least one adjustable connector for affixing the feed support to the extended fence member, so that the feed support is stationary and capable of supporting a workpiece beyond the edge of the work table.
Further disclosed herein is a method for modifying an existing work table having an adjustable fence thereon, comprising: removably attaching an extended fence member on a face of the adjustable fence such that the extended fence member overhangs at least one edge of the work table using at least two attachment mechanisms to operatively connect the extended fence member to the adjustable fence; and attaching at least one adjustable feed support to said extended fence member thereby operatively extending the work table as well.
In some of the disclosed embodiments a sliding work fence is described that is capable of guiding the cut portion of the workpiece, which extends beyond the blade and even beyond the edge of the table, to stabilize the workpiece and prevent an irregular cut or binding of the saw blade. As will be appreciated, while disclosed relative to a table saw, the sliding fence embodiment, as with other embodiments disclosed herein, is suitable for use with other cutting machines as well.
Also disclosed in embodiments herein is a sliding work fence (e.g., for table saws and other cutting machines) operatively connected to a work table, the sliding work fence comprising: an inner linearly-extruded member, for attachment to a pre-existing work fence on the work table; and an outer linearly-extruded member, slidably engaged along a least a first surface with the inner member, said outer member having a substantially planar second surface for contact with a workpiece, wherein the outer member may slide with a workpiece contacting its second surface as the workpiece is slid along the work surface.
Further disclosed in embodiments herein is a sliding work fence for use on a work table, comprising: an inner linearly-extruded member, for attachment to a pre-existing work fence on the work table; an outer linearly-extruded member, slidably engaged along a least a first surface with the inner member, said outer member having a substantially planar second surface for contact with a workpiece (not shown), wherein the outer member may slide with a workpiece contacting its second surface as the workpiece is slid along the work surface, wherein at least one of the inner member and the outer member include a stop mechanism to prevent the separation of the outer member from the inner member when slidably extended relative to one another, and where said outer member further includes at least one T-slot extending longitudinally along at least a surface(s) of the outer member, said T-slot suitable for receiving one or more fastening mechanisms thereby permitting other devices to be removably affixed to the surface(s) of the outer member; a locking mechanism such that the operation of the outer member may be selectively altered between a sliding mode, where it is able to slide relative to the inner member, and a locked mode where it is locked to prevent sliding relative to the inner member
The various embodiments described herein are not intended to limit the disclosure to those embodiments described. On the contrary, the intent is to cover all alternatives, modifications, and equivalents as may be included within the spirit and scope of the various embodiments and equivalents set forth. For a general understanding, reference is made to the drawings. In the drawings, like references have been used throughout to designate identical or similar elements. It is also noted that the drawings may not have been drawn to scale and that certain regions may have been purposely drawn disproportionately so that the features and aspects could be properly depicted.
The following disclosure of an extended fence and various embodiments of related components and fence extensions, etc. are described and depicted relative to a conventional table saw having a work table or surface for supporting a workpiece moving relative to an adjustable circular saw blade extending upward through the table. However, the disclosure is not intended to be limited to use with table saws, but could include any type or saw or similar shaping feature that works on a table with an adjustable fence attached to control the position of the workpiece. For example, the disclosed fence embodiments may be employed on the work tables of a band saw, router table, etc., and the disclosure and claims should be understood to include these alternative uses.
Referring to the figures,
Engaged within a rear T-slot 330a, 330b or 600, and extending rearward from the extended work fence 300, are attaching clamps 334 and/or 620, which are designed in a manner to clamp the back of the extended work fence 300 to the face of existing fence 305. The clamps include a tip 336 on the end of a threaded rod 338 which is adjusted using a knob 340 to releasably attach the extended work fence 300 in contact with the face of conventional fence 305. Clamps 334 and an alternative vertical slot configuration are further described below.
Also referring to
As illustrated, infeed/outfeed feed supports 400 may be added to either or both ends of the extended fence 300 to provide an “extension” of the work table and to help support a workpiece as shown in
Molded from a low-friction material such as a plastic or metal, the edges of the feed support's horizontal surface are slightly tapered downward or away from horizontal to provide a transition for workpieces sliding along the support while being cut or shaped.
Another feature of the feed support 400 is that the bottom and/or back of each feed support 400 may further include a recess 702 or connection member, square or round, to receive the top of a support leg 704 that extends down from the support 400 to contact the ground or surface on which the saw is placed. Moreover, the leg 702 may be adjustable relative to the support 400, and may be telescopically adjustable to permit adjustment of the leg to various lengths. In use, the leg 702 may be used to provide additional support for the work support 400, and the workpiece resting thereon, in order to avoid tipping of the table and workpiece.
Further considering
As illustrated in
Turning next to
Illustrated in
As further illustrated in the alternative embodiment of
Referring next to
Also considering
As illustrated in
Lastly, turning to
In another embodiment, fence 300 may have an extension arm(s) that extends the length of the fence for use of a further feed support. Contemplated is the use of a sliding or pivoting extension wherein a portion or arm of the fence extends beyond the end of the fence 300 to provide a further support for a workpiece.
In the various fence embodiments disclosed, the fence may be produced via extrusion of aluminum or an alloy thereof, and the fence may be anodized or powder-coated to assure a hardened, wear-resistant surface. The tracks or T-slots are similarly anodized or coated to increases the wear resistance of such surfaces and assure that the fixtures mounted therein may be easily adjusted as necessary and to minimize scratching or other damage to the slots.
Referring next to
It will be appreciated that the sliding work fence may further include a stop mechanism to prevent the over-extension and separation of the outer member 150 from the inner member 120 when sliding relative to one another. Such a feature may be implemented by interfering stops (not shown) operatively affixed to each of the inner and outer members, where the stops engage one another as the outer member is moved to or near a fully extended position.
Referring to
The lock or brake mechanism 210 is intended to remain engaged until the user manually moves the handle/lever 220 in the direction they want the fence to move in. At the time that the fence is moved in the forward direction the sliding outer member 150 will engage the workpiece while finishing the cut. While ripping a board of any length on a table saw, when the tail end of the board is on the table saw surface and you are ready to finish the cut the sliding fence provides the ability to slide the outer member 150 forward with release of the locking mechanism 210, so the outer member 150 engages the tail end of the workpiece along with, for example, hold downs (not shown) that are mounted in the T-slots on face 158 to apply downward pressure. As a result the workpiece may be moved forward through the end of the cut with the operator safely away from the cutting blade.
Also illustrated in
As shown in the embodiments of the sliding work fence 110, outer member 150 further includes at least one T-slot or channel 126 extending longitudinally along at least a surface(s) of the outer member. The T-slot is suitable for receiving one or more fastening mechanisms there, thus permitting other devices to be removably affixed to the surface(s) of the outer member. For example, as seen in
Similarly, inner member 120 includes a second surface 128 facing away from the outer member and the workpiece, and toward stationary fence 106 to which it may be attached. And the first surface 124 is slidably interjoined with the first surface 154 of the outer member 150. To permit the “frictionless” sliding of the outer member relative to the stationary inner member, at least one bushing 180 is operatively placed to slidably connect the inner member 120 to the outer member 150, the bushing presenting a reduced friction surface to at least one of the inner or outer members to facilitate sliding of the outer member relative to the inner member along a longitudinal direction. In one embodiment the bushings 180 may be made from an ultra-high molecular weight material. Moreover, as depicted in
As will be further appreciated, for example from
Turning the
As with the sliding fence disclosed above, the fence extension 200 is made of an extruded material. Moreover, although not depicted, the mounting flange and fence extension configuration may be fitted with a sliding fence face in order to provide the option of adding a taller sliding fence on the conventional fence 205.
It should be understood that various changes and modifications to the embodiments described herein will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Such changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure and without diminishing its intended advantages. It is therefore anticipated that all such changes and modifications be covered by the instant application.
This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/426,059, for a WORK FENCE CONFIGURATIONS AND APPLICATIONS, filed Nov. 17, 2022 by D. Keith Bow, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. Disclosed in embodiments herein are a plurality of alternative work fence embodiments, one such embodiment is an extended fence suitable for use on table saws, band saws and similar tools where a workpiece slides across a table and a fence is used to control the workpiece as it moves relative to a cutting or shaping mechanism such as a saw blade. The extended fence is longer than the work table width, thereby allowing for easier alignment of the workpiece on the table and relative to the cutting or shaping mechanism. Further features of the extended fence include one or more supports attached to the fence. Still other embodiments include a fence configuration where the height of the fence is increased, such as a Beisemeyer-type fence, and various combinations thereof. And further enhancements to the extended fence include work supports for the extended fence, folding fence extension arms and the like.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63426059 | Nov 2022 | US |