Patent Grant
10889236
This application claims priority to German Application No. 10 2018 118439.5, filed 31 Jul. 2018, the entirety which is hereby incorporated by reference.
The present invention pertains to a working spotlight and a vehicle with a working spotlight.
Various systems for illuminating working areas are known in the current state of technology. For example, working spotlights in various designs and embodiments are in use in various areas, not only on construction, forestry and/or agricultural machines but also on emergency vehicles of the emergency services, such as the fire department and technical relief services.
Working spotlights of the given design can be used on vehicles to illuminate a working area when the vehicle is stationary or when it is moving slowly off public roadways. In this context, various illumination scenarios may be necessary in different working situations. Specifically, it may be necessary to warn workers in the working area or in the vicinity of the working area of hazards in the working area. In this context, known methods of securing a hazard area is to use warning tape and/or additional light sources. However, this requires more material and equipment, consequently involving additional cost, which is to be avoided. Furthermore, in some terrain situations is it difficult or even impossible to position the desired safeguards or corresponding notices.
Furthermore, it is a known method to point out to workers hazards in the working area by means of various light signals by the working spotlight. For example, a warning lamp can be arranged on the working spotlight that illuminates at least a part of the working area in red to point out a potential hazard in this area. Different color codes are, however, not always understood to be a clear warning message.
The purpose of the present invention is to take at least partially into account the aforementioned problems relating to securing working areas. In particular, one purpose of the present invention is to create an improved working spotlight and a vehicle with a working spotlight to improve work safety.
Of course, the described features that refer to the working spotlight also apply to the vehicle, and vice versa such that any disclosed information regarding individual aspects of the invention may be understood as referring to either the working spotlight or the vehicle.
According to one first aspect of the present invention, a working spotlight for a vehicle is made available. The working spotlight features a housing, a light source and a light guide system for guiding working light generated by the light source in a predefined direction out of the housing into a working area. In accordance with the invention, a means of generating a motif is arranged in or on the housing for projecting at least one motif onto a projection surface outside of the housing.
The means of generating a motif makes it possible to point out clearly and in a simple and cost-effective manner to workers any potential hazards in the working area. In this way, the means of generating a motif can be used to depict motifs, such as an exclamation point with or without a red border, a lightning flash or other pictographs that can be quickly clearly identified by every worker as a warning notice.
Motif can also be understood to be an image with lettering or only lettering. This means that the means of generating a motif can also be used to write or correspondingly project specific warning notices into the working area or onto the projection surface in the working area.
The light source can be understood to be a lighting unit with at least one lighting element. The light guide system preferentially features a reflector that bundles the light generated by the light source and directs it out of the housing in the desired direction.
The ability of the means of generating a motif to project the at least one motif onto the projection surface outside of the housing can be understood to mean that using the means of generating a motif makes it possible to project the at least one motif onto the projection surface outside of the housing. This means that the means of generating a motif and further system components such as the light source and the light guide system can be used for projecting the at least one motif onto the projection surface.
An aperture with a motif can be arranged in or on the housing, by means of which aperture the desired motif can be projected onto the projection surface. In addition or as an alternative, a transparency unit can be arranged for positioning a transparency in the light path of the light that is generated by the light source. By means of the aperture with a motif and/or the transparency unit, the light of the light source or the working light can be used that is also employed to illuminate the working area. Consequently, the light source can be used to illuminate the working area and to generate the at least one motif. The working spotlight can therefore be made available in an especially space-saving way and operated in an energy-efficient manner.
Projection surface can be understood to mean an area on ground or in a terrain on which or in which the vehicle or a worker with the working spotlight is located. The working spotlight can be mounted to a vehicle or carried in a worker's hand. This means that the working spotlight can be understood to mean a mobile or portable working spotlight. For this purpose, the working spotlight may feature a dedicated handle section for to enable a person to hold and/or carry the working spotlight. The light source of the working spotlight features a maximum luminous flux with a luminous intensity of at least 1,000 lumens, specifically with a luminous intensity of between 1,000 lumens and 10,000 lumens.
The means of generating a motif can feature a transparency unit for projecting the at least one motif in the form of a transparency image onto the projection surface. This constitutes a technically relatively simple and cost-effective solution. The means of generating a motif can also feature a laser unit for projecting the at least one motif in the form of a laser image onto the projection surface. The laser unit makes it possible to project various motifs even in poor lighting conditions so they can be clearly identified on the projection surface.
The at least one motif is depicted in the form of an area on the projection surface that is illuminated to a limited extent and differs specifically from simple geometric figures, such as a disk or a rectangle. The at least one motif can be understood to be writing and/or a symbol that can be depicted in color or in black and white.
An arrangement of the means of generating a motif in or on the housing should be understood to be a positioning of the means of generating a motif within the housing, on the outside of the housing or both within the housing and on the outside of the housing.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, it is possible for the means of generating a motif to feature a switching unit to switch between different motifs that can each be projected on the projection surface outside of the housing. This can be used to project suitable motifs into the working area or onto the projection surface depending on the working situation in question. The fact that a warning notice specific to each hazardous situation can be projected into the working area can counteract habituation towards general notices such as a red light and make workers aware of the hazardous situation prevailing at the given time. This makes it possible to correspondingly increase work safety. When a transparency unit as described above is used, the switching unit can feature a transparency exchanger, a transparency revolving system or transparency rotator.
Furthermore, it is possible for the working spotlight according to the present invention to feature a zoom unit for optical zooming of the motif onto the projection surface. The zoom unit makes it possible for the at least one motif to be adjusted to the size of the respective working area. This also makes it possible to increase safety in the working area in an especially simple way. The zoom unit is preferentially made available in combination with a means of adjusting the focus. The means of adjusting the focus can be used to depict the at least one motif in focus at different zoom levels, such that the workers can recognize any warning notices clearly and unambiguously.
In addition, it may be advantageous if a working spotlight in accordance with the invention is equipped with a floodlight unit to illuminate an area on the projection surface around the at least one motif. By means of the floodlight unit, the at least one motif can be depicted more visibly to workers or emphasized on the projection surface or the projection ground in the working area, which enables the work safety to be correspondingly improved.
In the case of a further arrangement version of the present invention, it is possible for the light source to feature at least one LED. To date, working spotlights were designed primarily in the form of halogen spotlights. LEDs are characterized in particular by long-term durability and energy-efficient operation. The at least one light source preferentially features several LEDs.
In the case of a working spotlight in accordance with the invention, it is additionally possible for a signal reception unit for receiving a setting signal for setting the motive to be arranged in or on the housing. If the signal reception unit is coupled with a signal transmitter on the vehicle or a smart device, for example, the desired motif can be set by pressing a button in the vehicle or on the smart device. The at least one motif can thus be set in an especially easy way. For example, a preview of every available motif can be depicted on the smart device. Smart device can be understood to be a smartphone, a smart watch or a tablet computer, where the present invention is not limited to the same. For example, the signal reception unit can also be connected with a signal transmitter or another mobile or stationary computer as described above.
It is especially advantageous if a working spotlight control unit for automatically setting the motif depending on the setting signal received is arranged in or on the housing of a working spotlight according to the present invention. In this way, the work step consisting of setting the desired motif can be dispensed with. In this way, the at least one motif can be automatically set depending on the surrounding conditions identified depending on which the setting signal is generated. For example, the at least one motif can be projected automatically into the working area by means of the working spotlight control unit as soon as it is identified that the working area is too dark or as soon as a corresponding setting signal is generated and transmitted to the working spotlight control unit. A computer program can be used to automatically set the desired motif. The computer program can be written as a computer-readable command code in every suitable programming language such as JAVA or C++. The computer program can be stored and/or installed on a computer-readable storage medium such as a data disk, a removable, a volatile or nonvolatile memory or a memory/processor built into the working spotlight. The command code can program a computer or other programmable devices such as the control unit in such a way that the desired functions are executed. Furthermore, the computer program can be made available in a network such as the Internet or from which it can be downloaded by a user as required. The computer program can be implemented either by means of software or by means of one or more special electronic circuits, i.e. in hardware in the form of a computer program product or in any hybrid form, i.e. by means of software components and hardware components.
In addition, a mounting section for mounting the working spotlight can be arranged on the housing of a working spotlight in accordance with the invention for mounting the working spotlight. A dedicated mounting section makes it possible for the working spotlight to be easily attached to the vehicle or another fixture.
Furthermore, it is possible for the means of generating a motif of a working spotlight according to the present invention to be designed for projecting the at least one motif along with the working light onto a projection surface outside of the housing and within the working area. This means that the same light source is used for projecting the at least one motif onto the projection surface and for the working light. The working light is used, as it were, for setting the at least one motif. As this means that no separate light source is needed for setting the at least one motif, the working spotlight can be operated in an energy-efficient manner and made available in a compact form. A transparency or a corresponding masking aperture can be positioned in the light path of the light source from the light source in the direction of the working area for projecting the at least one motif along with the working light outside of the housing and within the working area.
According to a further aspect of the present invention, a vehicle is made available with a working spotlight as described above. As a result, the vehicle in accordance with the invention brings about the same advantages as described in detail in relation to the working spotlight in accordance with the invention. The vehicle is preferentially designed in the form of a motor vehicle, especially in the form of a utility vehicle.
Further measures refining the invention arise from the description below of various sample embodiments of the invention, which are depicted schematically in the Figures. All of the features and/or advantages arising from the Claims, description or the figures, including design details and physical layouts, may be vital to the invention both by themselves and in various combinations.
Reference is now made more particularly to the drawings, which illustrate the best presently known mode of carrying out the invention and wherein similar reference characters indicate the same parts throughout the views.
Elements with the same function and modes of action are each given the same reference numbers in
The means of generating a motif 6 features a switching unit 8 for switching between different motifs 7 that can each be projected on the projection surface outside of the housing 3. The switching unit 8 depicted is designed in the form of a revolving system, by means of which different transparencies can be positioned in the light path of the working spotlight 1. The working spotlight 1 further features a zoom unit 15 to achieve optical zooming of the motif 7 onto the projection surface. The zoom factor of the zoom unit 15 can be adjusted by turning a zoom ring on the zoom unit 15, where different optical elements of the zoom unit 15 are moved in relation to each other.
According to the embodiment depicted in
As depicted in
The working spotlight depicted in
In addition to the embodiments depicted, the invention permits further design principles. This means that the invention should not be seen as being limited to the sample embodiment explained with reference to the figures. For example, a means of adjusting the focus can be arranged in or on the working spotlight 1 for focusing a zoomed motif 7 in addition to the zoom unit 15. In contrast to the embodiment depicted, the floodlight unit 10 and the light source 4 can be arranged separately from each other such that a further light source can be provided for illumination purposes alongside the light source 4 for the working light. Furthermore, the working spotlight 1 can feature a separate handle section by means of which it can be held and/or carried by one person.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 2018 118 439 | Jul 2018 | DE | national |
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|---|---|---|---|
| 10434933 | Kunii | Oct 2019 | B2 |
| 20160034771 | Schamp | Feb 2016 | A1 |
| 20170101147 | Hasegawa | Apr 2017 | A1 |
| 20180009374 | Kim | Jan 2018 | A1 |
| 20180029641 | Solar | Feb 2018 | A1 |
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| Number | Date | Country |
|---|---|---|
| 10240227 | Mar 2004 | DE |
| 102006002960 | Jul 2007 | DE |
| 102011119923 | May 2013 | DE |
| 202016004062 | Sep 2016 | DE |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20200039421 A1 | Feb 2020 | US |
