The embodiments herein relate generally to bicycle-related sports including, but not limited to, BMX, mountain biking, road cycling, cyclocross and motocross.
BMX, mountain bike and motocross athletes do not have a training device that precisely mimics, practices and/or simulates the movement patterns of their bikes' handlebars relative to the pedals or foot pegs. Currently, athletes train by riding their bicycles or motorcycles in the field and by performing strength exercises that do not exactly re-create the movement patterns of these sports during competitions.
As such, there is a need in the industry for a workout apparatus for simulating user movement patterns in these bicycle sports, which overcomes the limitations of the prior art. There is a further need for the workout apparatus to permit the user to perform a variety of exercise movements to improve general strength and fitness, including standing row movements with resistance in both the pulling and pushing directions.
A workout apparatus for use by a user on a ground surface to simulate core movement patterns of bike riding and enhance strength and fitness of the user is provided. The workout apparatus comprises a base deck disposed on the ground surface, a pair of tubular members coupled to the base deck, each tubular member in the pair of tubular members comprising a convex surface in contact with the ground surface, the convex surfaces of the pair of tubular members configured to permit the base deck to tilt laterally on the ground surface, a frame assembly pivotably mounted to the base deck and comprising a front portion and a rear portion opposite the front portion, a handle bar coupled to the frame assembly, and a pair of hydraulic damper units coupled to the frame assembly and base deck, the first hydraulic damper unit of the pair of hydraulic damper units coupled to the base deck and front portion of the frame assembly, the second hydraulic damper unit of the pair of hydraulic damper units coupled to the base deck and rear portion of the frame assembly, the first and second hydraulic damper units configured to apply opposing forces on the frame assembly, wherein the user situated on the base deck grabs the handle bar to perform a pushing or pulling motion, thereby enabling the first hydraulic damper unit or second hydraulic damper unit to provide resistance to movement of the frame assembly as the user executes a combination of arm and leg movements.
In an alternative embodiment, the workout apparatus comprises a deck, a half ovoid-shaped base coupled to the deck and comprising a generally convex surface in contact with the ground surface, the generally convex surface of the half ovoid-shaped base configured to permit the deck to tilt laterally on the ground surface, a frame assembly pivotably mounted to the deck and comprising a front portion and a rear portion opposite the front portion, a handle bar coupled to the frame assembly, and a pair of hydraulic damper units coupled to the frame assembly and deck, the first hydraulic damper unit of the pair of hydraulic damper units coupled to the deck and front portion of the frame assembly, the second hydraulic damper unit of the pair of hydraulic damper units coupled to the deck and rear portion of the frame assembly, the first and second hydraulic damper units configured to apply opposing forces on the frame assembly.
The detailed description of some embodiments of the invention will be made below with reference to the accompanying figures, wherein the figures disclose one or more embodiments of the present invention.
As depicted in
Base deck 10 is preferably made from aluminum sheets coupled together and is configured to be disposed on ground 40. However, base deck 10 may be made from other materials such as wood, plastic, other metals, and the like. The members of base deck 10 may be welded together, coupled together using mechanical fasteners, molded or constructed in other manners.
In one embodiment, base deck 10 comprises a pair of convex support members 18 on front and rear portions of the base deck. Convex support members 18 contact ground 40 and permit base deck 10 to tilt laterally as shown in
A plurality of deck slots 12 are disposed through the top surface of base deck 10. Each deck slot 12 is configured to receive foot platform 14. Foot platforms 14 can easily slide in and out of deck slots 12 to permit operator 38 to set the desired positioning of foot platforms 14. Foot platforms 14 are preferably made from plastic, but could be made from metal, wood, cork or other materials. Foot platforms 14 improve grip between the feet of operator 38 and base deck 10, and are designed to mimic foot pedals of a bike, footpegs on a motorcycle or stirrups of a horse. It shall be appreciated that the workout apparatus can also be used effectively without foot platforms 14 on base deck 10.
Frame 24 is pivotably mounted to base deck 10 and is preferably made from metal sheets coupled together. In one embodiment, frame 24 is made from aluminum. However, other metals or materials may be used instead. In one embodiment, a pair of raised brackets 16 are coupled to base deck 10 and arranged generally parallel to one another. The bottom portion of frame 24 is pivotably mounted to raised brackets 16 by main pivot components 20. In one embodiment, main pivot components 20 comprise any number of components including, but not limited to, bushings, quick release pins and/or bearings. Main pivot components 20 permit frame 24 to pivot in a forward and backward motion. The quick release pins of main pivot components 20 permit frame 24 to easily attach and detach from base deck 10.
A pair of hydraulic damping units 26 are coupled to both frame 24 and base deck 10 by mechanical fasteners. As depicted in
In one embodiment, seat 28 is slidably adjusted to a rear portion of frame 24. As depicted in
Handle bar 32 is slidably mounted to the front portion of frame 24 and comprises grips on opposing ends. As depicted in
In operation, the workout apparatus is configured to accommodate operator 38. Foot platforms 14 are disposed in the desired deck slots 12. Handle bar 32, inner tube 34 and seat 28 are adjusted to the desired positions as previously described. Handle bar 32 is locked in place or set to rotate relative to inner tube 34. Operator 38 selects the desired level of resistance on hydraulic damper units 26. Hydraulic damper units 26 can be set to the same or different resistance levels from each other. The rear damper unit provides resistance in the pushing forward direction of frame 24. The front damper unit provides resistance in the pulling backward direction of frame 24.
Operator 38 stands on base deck 10 and places his/her feet on foot platforms 14. Operator 38 straddles frame 24 in the same manner as on a bike. The shape of convex support members 18 require operator 38 to balance his/her weight evenly between the feet. Operator 38 pulls and pushes handle bar 32 back and forth while executing a hip hinge and hip drive motion. At the same time, operator 38 executes a combination of arm and leg movements. During this time, seat 28 moves back and forth between the legs of operator 38. These movements precisely mimic the motions of riding a bike or motorcycle on rough terrain. Alternatively, these movements provide an effective full body workout including, but not limited to, a standing rowing workout in both the pulling and pushing directions.
The workout apparatus may comprise several alternative designs as depicted in
In operation, one or more resistance bands (not shown) are attached to front attachment point member 56 and intermediary attachment point member 60 and/or rear attachment point member 58 and intermediary attachment point member 60. Operator 38 stands on platform 46 and performs a pulling and pushing motion on lever arm 64. The one or more resistance bands provide resistance to the movement of lever arm 64. Specifically, a resistance band connected to front attachment point member 56 and intermediary attachment point member 60 provides a pulling resistance. A resistance band connected to rear attachment point member 58 and intermediary attachment point member 60 provides a pushing resistance.
In one exemplary embodiment, operator 38 performs pushing motions on lever arm 66 when facing away from alternate rear attachment point member 68 and elastic resistance band 72 is coupled to an upper eyelet of rear alternate rear attachment point member 68. In one exemplary embodiment, operator 38 performs pulling motions on lever arm 66 when facing toward alternate rear attachment point member 68 and elastic resistance band 72 is coupled to a lower eyelet of alternate rear attachment point member 68.
It shall be appreciated that elastic resistance bands may be attached to different locations of the outer frame of the workout apparatus.
In certain embodiments, tubular members 102 are coupled to base deck 10 using brackets, welds and/or mechanical fasteners. Any number of additional support members may be used to enhance the strength and stability of base deck 10.
More specifically, a first side mounting bracket 120 is coupled to rear base support tube 122 and tubular member 102 by mechanical fasteners. The bottom end of a first hydraulic damping unit 26 is coupled to side mounting bracket 120 by one or more mechanical fasteners such as a pin. Similarly, a second side mounting bracket 120 is coupled to front base support tube 124 and tubular member 102 by mechanical fasteners. The bottom end of a second hydraulic damping unit 26 is coupled to side mounting bracket 120 by one or more mechanical fasteners such as a pin. In one embodiment, a pair of base longitudinal support tubes 126 are coupled to front and rear base support tubes 124, 122 by mechanical fasteners. Base longitudinal support tubes 126 extend beneath base deck 10 and are coupled to raised brackets 16 by mechanical fasteners.
It shall be appreciated that the mechanical fasteners used to secure components of second alternative workout apparatus 100 may include, but are not limited to, bolts, pins, screws, nuts, washers and the like. It shall be appreciated that any number of mechanical fasteners such as bolts, pins and brackets may be used to secure the components of the workout apparatus together.
Second alternative workout apparatus 100 comprises an alternative frame assembly 104 comprising outer tubular member 106 and inner tubular member 112. Outer tubular member 106 comprises a bottom end pivotably mounted to base deck 10 at raised brackets 16 using main pivot components 20. In one embodiment, main pivot components 20 comprise any number of components including, but not limited to, bushings, quick release pins and/or bearings. Main pivot components 20 permit outer tubular member 106 of frame assembly 104 to pivot in a forward and backward motion. The quick release pins of main pivot components 20 permit frame assembly 104 to easily attach and detach from base deck 10.
As depicted in
Inner tubular member 112 is slidably mounted to second section 110 of outer tubular member 106 and comprises handle bar 32 at the end. It shall be appreciated that handle bar 32 may comprise different shapes and sizes to accommodate operator 38. In a preferred embodiment, inner tubular member 112 is configured to slidably adjust relative to second section 110 of outer tubular member 106 to one of a plurality of locking positions. In one embodiment, second section 110 of outer tubular member 106 comprises a plurality of openings configured to engage with a spring-loaded pin-type member coupled to inner tubular member 112. As such, inner tubular member 112 is maneuvered so that the spring-loaded pin-type member engages with a corresponding one of the plurality of openings in outer tubular member 106 at the desired locking position.
The location of the spring-loaded pin-type member and openings in the tubular members may vary. In an alternative embodiment, second section 110 of outer tubular member 106 comprises an opening configured to receive the spring-loaded pin-type member. The spring-loaded pin-type member engages with a corresponding one of a plurality of openings disposed throughout inner tubular member 112.
In a preferred embodiment, inner and outer tubular members 112, 106 each comprises a square-shaped cross-section and is made from materials including, but not limited to, steel, aluminum, other metals, wood or other materials.
A pair of hydraulic damping units 26 is coupled to both frame assembly 104 and base deck 10 by mechanical fasteners. In one embodiment, the first hydraulic damping unit 26 is coupled to side mounting bracket 120 beneath base deck 10 as previously described and a front portion of outer tubular member 106. Similarly, the second hydraulic damping unit 26 is coupled to another side mounting bracket 120 beneath base deck 10 as previously described and a rear portion of outer tubular member 106. In one embodiment, hydraulic damping units 26 comprise first ends coupled to plates fastened to outer tubular member 106 using mechanical fasteners and second ends coupled to side mounting brackets 120 beneath base deck 10 using components such as plates, welds and/or other mechanical fasteners.
Hydraulic damping units 26 are positioned to apply opposing forces on frame assembly 104. In the secured position, each hydraulic damping unit 26 extends through an opening in the top surface of base deck 10. The hydraulic damping units 26 are configured to apply a resistance force against frame assembly 104 in response to pivotal movement of the frame assembly in the forward or backward directions. Each hydraulic damping unit 26 can be independently adjusted via a dial to vary the generated force within the approximate range of 100-4,000 Newtons.
In operation, second alternative workout apparatus 100 serves as a standing rower that is operated in substantially the same manner as previously discussed in other embodiments of the workout apparatus. Foot platforms 14 are disposed in the desired deck slots 12. Inner tubular member 112 is slidably adjusted relative to outer tubular member 106 so that handle bar 32 is in the desired position. Operator 38 selects the desired level of resistance on hydraulic damper units 26. Hydraulic damper units 26 can be set to the same or different resistance levels from each other. The rear damper unit provides resistance in the pushing forward direction of frame assembly 104. The front damper unit provides resistance in the pulling backward direction of frame assembly 104.
Operator 38 stands on base deck 10 and places his/her feet on foot platforms 14. The bottom convex-shaped surfaces of tubular members 102 in contact with the ground require operator 38 to balance his/her weight evenly between the feet on base deck 10. Operator 38 pulls and pushes handle bar 32 back and forth while executing a hip hinge and hip drive motion. At the same time, operator 38 executes a combination of arm and leg movements.
Half ovoid-shaped base 116 comprises a plastic or other polymer-based blow-molded member that is deformable and resilient. In one embodiment, half ovoid-shaped base 116 is coupled to the bottom of base deck 10 by an adhesive or other fastening component known in the field. In one embodiment, half ovoid-shaped base 116 comprises an inner hollow cavity that can be inflated or deflated either manually or via a mechanical pump. Operator 38 uses third alternative workout apparatus 114 in the same manner as second alternative workout apparatus 100.
It shall be appreciated that the components of the workout apparatuses described in several embodiments herein may comprise any alternative known materials in the field and be of any color, size and/or dimensions. It shall be appreciated that the components of the workout apparatuses described herein may be manufactured and assembled using any known techniques in the field.
Persons of ordinary skill in the art may appreciate that numerous design configurations may be possible to enjoy the functional benefits of the inventive systems. Thus, given the wide variety of configurations and arrangements of embodiments of the present invention the scope of the invention is reflected by the breadth of the claims below rather than narrowed by the embodiments described above.
The application claims priority to non-provisional patent application U.S. Ser. No. 15/479,130 filed on Apr. 4, 2017, the entire contents of which is herein incorporated by reference. Non-provisional patent application U.S. Ser. No. 15/479,130 claims priority to provisional patent application U.S. Ser. No. 62/458,880 filed on Feb. 14, 2017 and provisional patent application U.S. Ser. No. 62/318,111 filed on Apr. 4, 2016, the entire contents of which is herein incorporated by reference.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15479130 | Apr 2017 | US |
Child | 16059406 | US |