The presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s) generally relates to but is not limited to, wrappers used to wrap items, including floral groupings and/or media, or flower pots containing floral groupings and/or media, and methods of using same.
The presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s) is a wrapper (also referred to herein as a “decorative wrapper”) for decorating and covering flower pots, flower pots having floral groupings (plants) therein, floral groupings comprising cut flowers, corsages, floral groupings disposed in a “non-pot” floral holding material such as a foam or fiber block, and non-pot or non-plant items such as baskets, gifts, gift boxes, fruit or candy boxes, and other boxed or unboxed items including nuts, vegetables, plant bulbs, and comestibles. The wrappers contemplated herein could be used as a basket or box liner or as decorative filler for a bag, gift bag, or box, rather than as a wrapper. The wrappers described herein could be used as filler for a box or item to be shipped. The wrapper contemplated herein comprises a primary (first) sheet of material having at least one additional sheet of material attached thereto which comprises an extension of the primary sheet of material and which is generally adjacent to an edge of the primary sheet of material. The extension may or may not extend beyond the edge of the primary sheet of material. Preferably the extension has a lace pattern thereon, or the extension may have any other pattern thereon such as a floral pattern, or may not have a pattern but may instead have a color, texture, or other decorative effect. The wrapper described herein may be used also to produce a preformed pot cover, such as a Speed Cover™ formed for example by a mated mold system such as described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,773,182, which is hereby expressly incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
In the presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s), the extension is attached to the primary (first) sheet of material via a continuous seal, or via a seal only having discrete or intermittent connections. When the wrapper is disposed about a potted plant, the decorative cover formed thereby has a decorative skirt or “ruffle” (also referred to herein as a skirt) which appears to have more than one layer. The decorative skirt is comprised of a portion of the extension and of an uppermost portion of the sheet of material near the outermost peripheral edge of the sheet of material thereby providing a decorative cover (and, thereby, a decoratively covered potted plant) which has the layered appearance of being comprised of two separate and different “whole” or “entire” decorative sheets of material. Previously, in order to achieve this “two-sheet” appearance, the user had to use two entire sheets of material, which were either separate or attached. If the sheets of material were separate, the user was required to obtain a first sheet of material then place a second sheet of material upon the first sheet of material then shift and move the second or first sheet about so as to achieve close or symmetric alignment of the edges of the sheets so as to provide a consistent and pleasing decorative effect of the two sheet cover when the combined two sheets of material were wrapped about a flower pot or other item. The process was even more difficult and time consuming when three or more sheets were used for obtaining a “three-sheet” (or more) appearance or layered effect. Further, the process of manually aligning separate sheets of material upon each other can be difficult due to the “clinginess” of polymer films.
The wrapper of the presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s) therefore enables the user to obtain the same “two-sheet” appearance or layered effect as obtained with two entirely separate or different sheets of material but without the extra effort and difficulties of having to manually align the two sheets and, moreover, without the higher expenses required when using two entire sheets. As described in more detail below (see
As noted above, the presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s) contemplates in a preferred version a wrapper made of a decorative sheet of material having a decorative extension attached thereto, and which may have a straight or non-linear upper edge and/or a straight or non-linear lower edge. The decorative extension may have a lace or lace-like appearance. The sheet of material may further comprise a detachable upper portion which may be sized to surround and encompass the floral grouping disposed within the flower pot. The upper portion when present may be detachable via a detaching element, including but not limited to, perforations, tear strips, weakened areas, or zippers.
Also, the wrapper may comprise an adhesive or cohesive bonding material disposed on an inner surface thereof for bondingly connecting the wrapper to the pot or for connecting portions of the wrapper together after the wrapper has been disposed about the flower pot. Alternately, a bonding material may be disposed on an outer surface of the wrapper for securing a crimped portion having a plurality of crimped folds formed in the wrapper about the flower pot or floral grouping to secure the wrapper about the pot.
These embodiments and others of the presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s) are now described in more detail below. It will be appreciated that the examples provided herein are not intended to limit the scope and extent of the presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s) but are only intended to exemplify various embodiments of the presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s) contemplated herein.
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The extension 26 is preferably laminated to the sheet of material 12 at the seal 36 via a heat seal or via an adhesive or cohesive seal but it will be understood that the extension 26 can be attached to the sheet of material 12 via any attaching, connecting, or lamination method as described elsewhere herein or as known to one of ordinary skill in the art.
In one embodiment, the first edge 28 of extension 26 preferably extends about one-half to four inches to six inches from the first edge 18 of sheet of material 12, and the second edge 30 of extension 26 generally extends from one-half to four to six inches on the first surface 14 of the sheet of material 12 below the first edge 18. Any or all of the portion of the extension 26 which faces and rests against the upper surface 14 may be secured by seal 36 to the sheet of material 12 however preferably the facing portion is only partially connected and preferably the seal 36 is only ¼ to ½ to one inch wide. The wrappers 10 (or any other wrappers described herein) may be supplied in a stack of individual wrappers 10, in a pad wherein the wrappers 10 are attached together, or in a roll, wherein individual wrappers 10 are separated from the roll via perforations preplaced into the webbing of the roll, or by separation via a cutting or shearing implement, or in a pad of separate wrappers 10 which is rolled about a stiff cylinder (such as cardboard) for easy removal. Wrapper 10 (or any of the wrappers described herein) may have a hole, slot, or perforations, therein (not shown) for insertion of the stem or stems of a floral grouping for enabling the wrapper 10 to be wrapped about a floral grouping without a pot. The hole, slot, or perforations may be located in any portion of the sheet of material 12 but preferably are located in a centrally disposed portion thereof or may be offset from the center.
Referring now to
Referring now to
The first extension 26b has a first edge 28b, a second edge 30b, a first side 32b, a second side 34b and a width 35b. The first extension 26b is attached to a portion of the sheet of material 12b via a seal 36b, and preferably has a pattern 38b or decorative appearance, effect, or edge thereon as discussed above regarding wrappers 10-10a. The second extension 40b has a first edge 42b, a second edge 44b, a first side 46b, a second side 48b and a width 49b. The second extension 40b is attached to a portion of the sheet of material 12b via a seal 50b and preferably has a pattern 51b or decorative appearance, effect, or edge thereon as discussed previously for wrappers 10-10a. Preferably the width 35b and the width 49b are each from 2% to 35% of width 21b, more preferably from 15% to 25% of width 21b.
The first extension 26b is attached to the sheet of material 12b in a manner such that the first edge 28b of the first extension 26b extends to (is flush with) or extends beyond the first edge 18b of the sheet of material 12b and the second extension 40b is attached to the sheet of material 12b such that the first edge 42b of the second extension 40b extends to (is flush with) or extends beyond the second edge 20b of the sheet of material 12b. Preferably first extension 26b and second extension 40b are constructed of the same material and/or have the same pattern, color, appearance or decorative effect. Alternatively, first and second extensions 26b and 40b may be constructed of different materials and/or may have different patterns, shapes, designs, colors, appearances or decorative effects as described elsewhere herein.
In any event, the wrapper 10b when wrapped about the pot 100 provides a decorative cover for the pot 100 which has an appearance of being constructed of at least two entirely separate sheets of material, thereby enhancing the decorative effect of the wrapper 10b as discussed elsewhere herein and as shown, for example, in
Referring now to
The first extension 26c has a first edge 28c, a second edge 30c, a first side 32c, a second side 34c, and a width 35c. The first extension 26c is attached to a portion of the sheet of material 12c via a seal 36c, and preferably has a pattern 38c thereon as discussed above regarding wrappers 10-10b. The second extension 40c has a first edge 42c, a second edge 44c, a first side 46c, a second side 48c, and a width 49c. The second extension 40c is attached to a portion of the sheet of material 12c via a seal 50c and preferably has a pattern 51c thereon as discussed previously. Preferably the width 35c and width 49c are 2% to 35% of the width 21c, more preferably from 15% to 25% of width 21c.
The first extension 26c is attached to the sheet of material 12c in a manner such that the first edge 28c of the first extension 26c extends to or beyond the first edge 18c of the sheet of material 12c and the second extension 40c is attached to the sheet of material 12c such that the first edge 42c of the second extension 40c extends to or beyond the second edge 20c of the sheet of material 12c. Wrapper 10c differs from wrapper 10b primarily in that the first edge 28c of first extension 26c and the first edge 42c of the second extension 40c are non-linear (as defined elsewhere herein), rather than straight.
Also contemplated herein by the presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s) are embodiments of a wrapper similar to wrapper 10c having a first extension and a second extension except wherein only one, rather than both, of the extensions has a non-linear edge (not shown).
Referring now to
The extension 26d has a first edge 28d, a second edge 30d, a first side 32d, a second side 34d, and a width 35d. The extension 26d is attached to a portion of the sheet of material 12d via a seal 36d, and preferably has a pattern 38d thereon as discussed above regarding wrappers 10-10c. Width 35d is preferably 2% to 35% of width 21d, more preferably from 15% to 25% of width 21d.
Wrapper 10d is similar to wrapper 10 except that the first edge 28d of the extension 26d does not extend beyond the first edge 18d of the sheet of material 12d but rather is positioned a distance below the first edge 18d, for example but not by limitation, from one-quarter inch to four to six inches below.
Referring now to
Wrapper 10e is similar to wrapper 10d except that the first edge 28e of the extension 26e is non-linear (as defined elsewhere herein) rather than straight. In an alternative embodiment (not shown), the first edge 18e of the sheet 12e is also non-linear.
Referring now to
The first extension 26f has a first edge 28f, a second edge 30f, a first side 32f, and a second side 34f, and a width 35f. The first extension 26f is attached to a portion of the sheet of material 12f via a seal 36f, and preferably has a pattern 38f thereon as discussed above regarding wrappers 10-10e. The second extension 40f has a first edge 42f, a second edge 44f, a first side 46f, a second side 48f, and a width 49f. The second extension 40f is attached to a portion of the sheet of material 12f via a seal 50f and preferably has a pattern 51f thereon as discussed previously. The width 35f and width 49f are preferably 2% to 35% of width 21f, more preferably from 15% to 25% of width 21f.
The first extension 26f is attached to the sheet of material 12f in a manner that is similar to first extension 26b of wrapper 10b except that the first edge 28f of the first extension 26f does not extend beyond the first edge 18f of the sheet of material 12f and the second extension 40f is attached to the sheet of material 12f such that the first edge 42f of the second extension 40f does not extend beyond the second edge 20f of the sheet of material 12f.
In an alternative embodiment of wrapper 12f, which is not shown herein, either one or both of first edge 18f and second edge 20f of sheet of material 12f may be non-linear. Similarly, either one or both of first side 22f and second side 24f may be non-linear. Similarly, either or both of second edge 30f of first extension 26f and second edge 44f of second extension 40f may be non-linear in any of the afore-mentioned embodiments.
Referring now to
The first extension 26g has a first edge 28g, a second edge 30g, a first side 32g, a second side 34g, and a width 35g. The first extension 26g is attached to a portion of the sheet of material 12g via a seal 36g, and preferably has a pattern 38g thereon as discussed above regarding wrappers 10-10f. The second extension 40g has a first edge 42g, a second edge 44g, a first side 46g, a second side 48g, and a width 49g. The second extension 40g is attached to a portion of the sheet of material 12g via a seal 50g and preferably has a pattern 51g thereon as discussed previously. The first edge 28g of first extension 26g and the first edge 42g of second extension 40f are both non-linear rather than straight (as seen in wrapper 10f). The width 35g and width 49g are each preferably from 2% to 35% of width 21g, more preferably from 15% to 25% of width 21g.
Wrapper 10g is similar to wrapper 10c except the first extension 26g is attached to the sheet of material 12g in a manner such that the first edge 28g of the first extension 26g does not extend beyond the first edge 18g of the sheet of material 12g and the second extension 40g is attached to the sheet of material 12g such that the first edge 42g of the second extension 40g does not extend beyond the second edge 20g of the sheet of material 12g.
In an alternative embodiment of wrapper 10g which is not shown herein, either or both of the first edge 18g and the second edge 20g of sheet of material 12g may be non-linear. Similarly, either one or both of the first side 22g and second side 24g may be non-linear. In any of the aforementioned embodiments, either or both of the second edge 30g of first extension 26g and second edge 44g of second extension 40g may be non-linear.
Referring now to
The first extension 26h has a first edge 28h, a second edge 30h, a first side 32h, a second side 34h, and a width 35h. The first extension 26h is attached to a portion of the sheet of material 12h via a seal 36h, and preferably has a pattern 38h thereon as discussed above regarding wrappers 10-10g. The second extension 40h has a first edge 42h, a second edge 44h, a first side 46h, a second side 48h, and a width 49h. The second extension 40h is attached to a portion of the sheet of material 12h via a seal 50h and preferably has a pattern 51h thereon as discussed previously.
The third extension 52h has a first edge 54h, a second edge 56h, a first side 58h, a second side 60h, and a width 61h. The third extension 52h is attached to a portion of the sheet of material 12h via a seal 62h and preferably has a pattern 64h thereon, as discussed above regarding wrappers 10-10g. The fourth extension 66h has a first edge 68h, a second edge 70h, a first side 72h, a second side 74h, and a width 75h. The fourth extension 66h is attached to a portion of the sheet of material 12h via a seal 76h and preferably has a pattern 78h thereon, as discussed previously. Preferably each of widths 35h, 49h, 61h and 75h is 2% to 35% of width 21h, more preferably 15% to 25% of width 21h.
The first extension 26h is attached to the sheet of material 12h in a manner such that the first edge 28h of the first extension 26h extends to or beyond the first edge 18h of the sheet of material 12h. The second extension 40h is attached to the sheet of material 12h such that the first edge 42h of the second extension 40h extends to or beyond the second edge 20h of the sheet of material 12h.
The third extension 52h is attached to the sheet of material 12h in a manner such that the first edge 54h of the third extension 52h extends to or beyond the first side 22h of sheet of material 12h. The fourth extension 66h is attached to the sheet of material 12h in a manner such that the first edge 68h of the fourth extension 66h extends to or beyond the second side 24h of the sheet of material 12h.
In an alternative embodiment of the wrapper 10h, not shown herein, the first edges 28h, 42h, 54h and 68h of extensions 26h, 40h, 52h and 66h, respectively, may be positioned so as to not extend to or beyond first edge 18h, second edge 20h, first side 22h and/or second side 24h, respectively, of sheet of material 126, in a manner similar to wrappers 10d-10g.
In another alternative embodiment of the wrapper 10h, or of any embodiment not explicitly shown herein, any one or all of the first edges 28h, 42h, 54h, and 68h may be non-linear. Similarly, any one or all of the first edge 18h, second edge 20h, first side 22h and/or second side 24h, respectively, of the sheet of material 12h may be non-linear.
Referring now to
The decorative cover 104b may be secured about the pot 100 by a securing element 118, such as a string, ribbon, band, stribbon, wire or any other element defined elsewhere herein as a securing element. The securing element 118 may be applied about the pot 100 and decorative cover 104b either manually or automatically. Further, the securing element 118 is shown in
Referring now to
Referring now to
The first extension 26i has a first edge 28i, a second edge 30i, a first side 32i, a second side 34i, and a width 35i. The first extension 26i is attached to a portion of the sheet of material 12i via a seal 36i and preferably has a pattern 38i thereon or other decorative effect. The overlapping extension 80i has a first edge 82i, a second edge 84i, a first side 86i, a second side 88i, and a width 89i. The overlapping extension 80i is attached to a portion of the sheet of material 12i via a seal 90i and preferably has a pattern 92i thereon. Each of widths 35i and 89i are preferably from 2% to 35% of width 21i, more preferably from 15% to 25% of width 21i.
As shown in
Referring now to
Any of the wrappers 10-10i described elsewhere herein, or alternative embodiments thereof not explicitly shown, may be disposed about the pot 100 (or floral grouping) in a manner similar to that shown in
In alternative embodiments which are not shown herein, any of the wrappers shown or described herein may be equipped with an overlapping extension such as shown herein in
Shown in
In one embodiment, the presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s) contemplates a method of providing a decorative cover for an item such as a potted plant, floral grouping, or other item described or contemplated herein wherein the method comprises providing one or more of any of the decorative wrappers described herein, and selling and delivering the decorative wrapper to a producer or seller of items for producing a decoratively covered item by the producer or seller, wherein the decoratively covered item is capable of being produced by wrapping a single (or more than one) decorative wrapper about the item and securing the single (or more than one) decorative wrapper in place about the item via a securing element as described elsewhere herein (or by simply forming the decorative wrapper about the item if the decorative wrapper is formed from a dead-fold material wherein the decorative wrapper is not necessarily secured about the item by a separate securing element) thereby providing the decorative cover about the item and wherein the decoratively covered item able to be so produced has an appearance of an item wrapped by at least two separate sheets of material.
The sheet of material of any of the wrappers described herein may be constructed to have any effective or decorative shape, such as a square, a rectangle, a polygon, a circle, an oval, a triangle, star, or other shape. For example the sheet of material may have a sine wave, scalloped, toothed, or other shape comprising its border. Similarly, the extension used to construct any of the wrappers described herein may have any shape, such as those shapes described above. In fact, the sheet of material and extension may be the same size or nearly the same size but are offset in relation to each other so that the respective borders or edges of the sheet of material are non-congruent, thereby providing the “two-sheet” or “multiple-sheet” effect described herein. Alternatively, the borders or edges of the sheet of material and extension may be congruent but the sheet of material and extension are only partially connected so that the sheet of material and extension are at least partially separated thereby providing the “two-sheet” or “multiple-sheet” effect described herein.
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Any of the wrappers shown or described herein can be constructed using multiple webs of material which are laminated or attached together to achieve contrasting effects in the completed wrapper, produced for example by using webs of materials having different patterns, colors, textures, or constructed of different materials. For example, one or more 5 inch by 20 inch sheets of film with a decorative design or effect thereon may be laminated lengthwise along a ½ inch seal to a 20″×20″ sheet of opaque or metallized film to form a wrapper contemplated herein.
It may be preferable in some instances and with some equipment to laminate either by overall adhesively laminating or spot laminating or strip laminating the extension material. It is preferable to leave certain portions of the extension unlaminated or unattached so as to provide the appearance of separate sheets as described previously. None of the dimensions described herein are intended to limit the possible dimensions which comprise the wrappers described herein.
Any of the wrappers described herein may be secured about a pot, or potted plant, or floral grouping or other item contemplated herein via a securing element such as a rubber band, elastic band, non-elastic band, string, ribbon, wire or plastic tie, shrink films or materials (e.g., heat shrink or moisture-shrink film), collar, sleeve, tape, label, stribbon, stretch film, metal strip, overpot, jardinière overpot, Speed Cover™, or any other banding device known to those of ordinary skill in the art. The securing element may be positioned below or above an upper end of the item or pot. More than one securing element can be used. The securing element may be applied manually or automatically. The securing element preferably is a banding element but may also be an adhesive or cohesive material, barbs or slots on the pot, pins, clips, springs, staples, magnets, heat seals, chemical seals, vibratory seals or any other binding or securing materials known in the art. The securing element can be attached to the sheet of material and/or extension, or can be initially separate from the sheet of material or extension.
The wrappers described herein can be constructed, in whole or in part, from materials including, but not limited to, polymer films, metallized polymer films, natural films, metallized natural films, printed materials of any type, matted materials of any type, cloth, fabric, spun bonded or melt blown materials, cling or “cling-type” materials, paper, tissue, cellophane, biodegradable materials, recyclable materials, and dead-fold materials including metal foils and polyfoil. Preferably, the extension is constructed of a material with a lace or lace-like appearance which is different from the material used to construct the sheet of material to which the extension is attached. For example, the sheet of material may be constructed of metallized film, polymer film, foil, dead-fold materials, spun bonded or melt blown material, fabric, or cellophane, any of which may have different colors, patterns, or textures, while the extension is constructed of a lace-pattern material or of a metallized film, polymer film, foil, dead-fold materials spun bonded or melt blown material, fabric, or cellophane having a lace pattern (which may be, for example, cut into or printed on the material), any of which may have different colors, lace patterns, and/or textures. In one embodiment, the wrapper may be constructed of a polymer film which has been printed to have the appearance of a spun-bonded or melt-blown material. In another embodiment, a spun-bonded or melt-blown material can be attached or laminated to a polymer film to provide a waterproof quality to the spun-bonded or melt-blown material. Other materials and methods of providing a material with a decorative appearance will readily come to the mind of the person of ordinary skill in the art. The separate materials used to construct the wrapper may be laminated together while the webs of material are in a flattened condition. When the wrapper is constructed of only one or more single extensions and does not comprise overlapping extensions as defined herein, the extension does not comprise a “cling-type” self-adhering film. When the wrapper is constructed in whole or in part by a “cling-type” material, or by a dead-fold material such as a metal foil, a securing element is not necessarily required to secure the wrapper about the item wrapped since the wrapper retains its shape after being folded.
The materials from which the wrappers shown or described herein are constructed preferably have a thickness in a range from about 0.1 mil to about 30 mil. Often, the thicknesses of the wrappers are in a range from about 0.5 mil to about 10 mil or preferably, in a range from about 1.0 mil to about 5 mil. Preferably, the wrappers are constructed from a material which is flexible, semi-rigid, rigid, or any combination thereof. The wrappers may be constructed of a single layer of material or a plurality of layers of the same or different types of materials. Any thickness of the material may be utilized as long as the material functions in accordance with the presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s) as described herein. Any thickness of material may be utilized in accordance with the presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s) as long as the wrapper may be formed as described herein, and as long as the wrapper may contain at least a portion of a flower pot, potted plant, growing medium or floral grouping, as described herein. Additionally, an insulating material such as bubble film, preferable as one of two or more layers, can be utilized in order to provide additional protection for the item, such as the floral grouping, contained therein.
As noted above, the wrappers shown or described herein may be constructed from any suitable material that is capable of being formed into a wrapper as contemplated herein and wrapped about a flower pot and/or a floral grouping or item disposed therein. Preferably, the materials include treated or untreated paper, metal foil including dead-fold materials, polymeric film, non-polymeric film woven, or nonwoven fabric, or synthetic or natural fabric, cardboard, fiber, cloth, burlap, or laminations or combinations thereof. As previously noted, the material comprising the extension is preferably not a “cling”-type self-adhering film. Preferably, the material used to construct the sheet of material and/or extensions of the wrapper is a waterproof material such as BOPP (biaxially oriented polypropylene) or metallized BOPP, is substantially waterproof or water resistant.
The term “polymeric film” when used herein means a film made of a synthetic polymer such as a polypropylene or a naturally occurring polymer such as cellophane. A polymeric film is relatively strong and not as subject to tearing (substantially non-tearable), as might be the case with paper or foil.
The materials comprising the wrappers shown or described herein may vary in color and as described herein consists of designs or decorative patterns which are printed, etched, and/or embossed thereon using inks or other printing materials. An example of an ink which may be applied to the surface of the material is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,147,706, which is hereby expressly incorporated herein by reference.
In addition, the materials may have various colorings, coatings, flocking and/or metallic finishes, or other decorative surface ornamentation applied separately or simultaneously or may be characterized totally or partially by pearlescent, translucent, transparent, iridescent, neon, or the like, qualities. The material may further comprise, or have applied thereto, one or more scents. Each of the above-named characteristics may occur alone or in combination in the material. Moreover, portions of the materials used in constructing the wrappers shown or described herein may vary in the combination of such characteristics. The materials utilized in the wrappers may be opaque, translucent, transparent, or partially clear or tinted transparent. The wrapper may have a low-slip (non-slip) material thereon which imparts a “frictional” quality to the wrapper. The non-slip coating may have a high coefficient of friction and may be disposed on either surface of the wrapper. The coating may be a lacquer. The low- or non-slip material preferably reduces the tendency of the wrapper to slip or slide off the pot or the securing element to slide or slip downwardly.
The term “floral grouping” as used herein means cut fresh flowers, artificial flowers, a single flower or other fresh and/or artificial plants or other floral materials and may include other secondary plants and/or ornamentation or artificial or natural materials which add to the aesthetics of the overall floral grouping. The floral grouping preferably comprises a bloom or foliage portion and a stem portion and may comprise roots. Further, the floral grouping may be the plant portion of a potted plant. However, it will be appreciated that the floral grouping may consist of only a single bloom or only foliage, or a botanical item (not shown), or a propagule (not shown). The term “floral grouping” may be used interchangeably herein with both the terms “floral arrangement” and “potted plant”. The term “floral grouping” may also be used interchangeably herein with the terms “botanical item” and/or “propagule”.
The term “growing medium” or “retaining medium” when used herein means any liquid, solid or gaseous material used for plant growth or for the cultivation of propagules, including organic and inorganic materials such as soil, humus, perlite, vermiculite, sand, water, foam, and including the nutrients, fertilizers or hormones or combinations thereof required by the plants or propagules for growth or any material effective in supporting a plant, cutting, or floral grouping.
The term “botanical item” when used herein means a natural or artificial herbaceous or woody plant, taken singly or in combination. The term “botanical item” also means any portion or portions of natural or artificial herbaceous or woody plants including stems, leaves, flowers, blossoms, buds, blooms, cones, or roots, taken singly or in combination, or in groupings of such portions such as bouquet of floral grouping. The term “propagule” when used herein means any structure capable of being propagated or acting as an agent of reproduction including seeds, shoots, stems, runners, tubers, plants, leaves, roots, or spores.
In accordance with the presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s) and as noted earlier, a bonding material may optionally be disposed on a portion of any of the wrappers shown or described herein to attach each wrapper to a flower pot or to assist in closing or sealing an upper portion of the wrapper, respectively, or in adhering the wrapper to the pot.
The term “detaching element” where used herein means any element or device such as, but not limited to, perforations, tear strips, zippers, and any other devices or elements of this nature known in the art, or any combination thereof, which enable the tearing away or detachment of one object from another.
It will be understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art that equipment and devices for laminating or securing webs of material together are commercially available, and are well-known to a person of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, detailed discussion of the construction of the wrappers shown or described herein is not deemed necessary. Briefly however, the wrappers shown or described herein may be formed by advancing two or more webs in parallel and sealing portions of them together longitudinally. The webs may be formed into a roll as described elsewhere herein and perforations may be inserted into the webbing for easy separation of individual wrappers by the user.
The term “flower pot” or “pot” as used herein refers to any type of container used for holding a floral grouping or plant, including vases. Examples of pots, used in accordance with the presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s) include, but are not limited to, clay pots, foam pots, wooden pots, plastic pots, pots made from natural and/or synthetic fibers (such as peat moss), and/or any combination thereof. The flower pot is adapted to receive a floral grouping in the retaining space thereof. The floral grouping may be disposed within the flower pot along with a suitable growing medium described elsewhere herein, or other retaining medium, such as floral foam.
Preferably the wrappers shown or described herein are sized to contain and conform to at least one of a variety of standard sizes of pots known to those of ordinary skill in the art, such as 3½ inch, 4 inch, 4½ inch, 5 inch, 5½ inch, 6 inch, 6½ inch, 7 inch, 7½ inch, 8 inch and 8½ inch pots or pots that are larger than, smaller than, or intermediate between such pot sizes such that preferably when the wrapper is applied about the pot a skirt portion is formed as described earlier which is positioned near the upper rim of the pot.
In an alternative embodiment of the presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s), the decorative wrapper may comprise a single sheet of material wherein two opposing end portions of the sheet of material are decorated, printed and/or colored differently from a middle portion of the sheet of material between the two opposing end portions, thereby providing a “two-sheet” effect when the decorative wrapper is formed about the pot.
Changes may be made in the construction and the operation of the various components, elements, and assemblies described herein or in the steps or the sequence of steps of the methods described herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the presently disclosed and claimed inventive concept(s) as defined in the following claims.
The present application is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 13/074,503, filed Mar. 29, 2011; which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 13/004,439, filed Jan. 11, 2011, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,061,081, issued Nov. 22, 2011; which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 12/898,202, filed Oct. 5, 2010, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,033,051, issued Oct. 11, 2011; which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 12/787,536, filed May 26, 2010, now abandoned; which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 12/231,092, filed Aug. 29, 2008, now abandoned; which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 11/120,383, filed May 2, 2005, now abandoned; which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 10/446,497, filed May 27, 2003, now abandoned; which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 10/350,956, filed Jan. 23, 2003, now abandoned; which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 10/135,334, filed Apr. 25, 2002, now abandoned. The entire contents of each of the above-referenced patents and patent applications are hereby expressly incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 13074503 | Mar 2011 | US |
Child | 13488769 | US | |
Parent | 13004439 | Jan 2011 | US |
Child | 13074503 | US | |
Parent | 12898202 | Oct 2010 | US |
Child | 13004439 | US | |
Parent | 12787536 | May 2010 | US |
Child | 12898202 | US | |
Parent | 12231092 | Aug 2008 | US |
Child | 12787536 | US | |
Parent | 11120383 | May 2005 | US |
Child | 12231092 | US | |
Parent | 10446497 | May 2003 | US |
Child | 11120383 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 10350956 | Jan 2003 | US |
Child | 10446497 | US | |
Parent | 10135334 | Apr 2002 | US |
Child | 10350956 | US |