Wrist band with embedded antenna

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6175729
  • Patent Number
    6,175,729
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, March 24, 1998
    26 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 16, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A wrist band for a device main body containing communication circuits, having a first wrist band at least partially covering a first antenna plate, a second wrist band at least partially covering a second antenna plate, and a clasp device including a contact mechanism for electrically connecting the first antenna plate and the second antenna plate to form a loop-like antenna when the second wrist band and first wrist band are clasped. The clasp device is releasable and has a three-fold stricture. The clasp device includes a clasp lower plate having a base end portion fixed to the first wrist band, a clasp intermediate plate connected to the clasp lower plate, a clasp upper box connected to the clasp intermediate plate and fixed to the second wrist band and a clasping lock mechanism that fixes the clasp upper box to the clasp lower plate when the clasp intermediate plate is rotated and overlapped onto the clasped lower plate. The contact mechanism includes a bare portion of the second antenna plate on an inner peripheral surface of the second wrist band and a projecting contact portion projecting from a top surface of the clasp lower plate and electrically connected with the first antenna plate, the projecting contact portion contacting the bare portion of the second antenna plate when the first wrist band and the second wrist band are clasped.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of Invention




The present invention relates to a wrist-fit type communication device having the function of receiving and transmitting communication radio waves. More particularly, the present invention relates to a clasp structure of two wrist bands which are integrated with two antenna sheets, respectively, for forming a loop-like antenna when fitted to a wrist.




2. Description of Related Art




As portable transmitters or receivers, wristwatches with FM radios and wristwatch-type individual select call receivers have been known. In these portable communication devices, a wristwatch-type wrist-fitting communication device includes, as shown in FIG.


15


(A), a device main body


2


C containing communication circuits; a first wrist band


3


C covering a first antenna plate


30


C, extending from the 6 o'clock side of a wristwatch of the device main body


2


C, with a flexible insulating material; and a second wrist band


4


C covering a second antenna plate


40


C, extending from the


12


o'clock side, with a flexible insulating material. In addition, a clasp metal fitting main body


5


C electrically connected to the first antenna plate


30


C, and clasping hook metal fitting


6


C are fixed to the end portion of the first wrist band


3


C and a predetermined position of the second wrist band


4


C, respectively, as shown in

FIGS. 15

(B) and


15


(C). When the first wrist band


3


C and the second wrist band


4


C are clasped, the first antenna plate


30


C and the second antenna plate


40


C are electrically connected by these metal fittings.




Since the described clasp device is widely adopted for common watches, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. When the hook metal fitting


6


C is rotated around the axis of a connecting shaft


62


C so that it is overlapped onto the clasp metal fitting main body


5


C, after a hooking portion


61


C of the hook metal fitting


6


C has been hooked on one engagement shaft


51


C of two engaging shafts included in the clasp metal fitting main body


5


C, a catch portion


63


C of the hook metal fitting


6


C catches the other engagement shaft


52


C of the clasp metal fitting main body


5


C while it is elastically deformed, so that the first wrist band


3


C and the second wrist band


4


C are clasped.




As a result, the first antenna plate


30


C is electrically connected to the second antenna plate


40


C through the connecting shaft


62


C, the hook metal fitting


6


C, the catch portion


63


C, the engagement shaft


52


C, and the clasp metal fitting main body


5


C. In addition, if a presser plate


54


C supported by the engagement shaft


53


C on the side of the clasp metal fitting main body


5


C is raised, the clasp metal fitting main body


5


C can be slid on the first wrist band


3


C, so that the length of the band can be adjusted to the circumference of a user's wrist. At this time, since recessed portions


301


C are formed on the inner peripheral surface in the longitudinal direction of the first wrist band


3


C where the first antenna plate


30


C is bare at predetermined intervals, if the clasp metal fitting main body


5


C is shifted to the position where positioning projections


55


C of the clasp metal fitting main body


5


C are fitted to any of these recessed portions


301


C and thereafter, and the presser plate


54


C is folded, the clasp metal fitting main body


5


C is returned to a state where it is fixed to the first wrist band


3


C because a band presser pawl (not shown) is formed on the presser plate


54


C. In this state, the positioning projections


55


C are electrically connected to the first antenna plate


30


C in the recessed portions


301


C, so that the first antenna plate


30


C and the clasp metal fitting main body


5


C are electrically connected.




However, although the conventional wrist-fit-type communication device is of a type in which two separate wrist bands are connected through the clasp metal fitting main body


5


C and the hook metal fitting


6


C, the first antenna plate


30


C and the second antenna plate


40


C are integrated with the first wrist band


3


C and the second wrist band


4


C, respectively, and these antenna plates are covered with thick synthetic resin so as not to injure a user's wrist. Thus, the first wrist band


3


C and the second wrist band


4


C have poor flexibility compared with bands included in common wristwatches. For this reason, when the second wrist band


4


C is to be drawn after the device main body


2


C has been placed on the wrist and the first wrist band


3


C has been wound around the wrist, the second wrist band


4


C does not hang over the wrist but remains extended horizontally, so that the user's fingers cannot easily reach the second wrist band


4


C, whereby the problem of poor fitting to the wrist is encountered.




In consideration of the problems described above, an object of the present invention is to provide a wrist-fit-type communication device including two antenna plates integrated with the wrist band, respectively, wherein the fitting property to a wrist can be improved.




In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a wrist-fit-type communication device including a contact mechanism capable of electrically connecting the two antenna plates with certainty even when the fitting to the wrist is improved.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In order to solve the problems, according to the present invention, there is provided a wrist-fit-type communication device including a device main body containing communication circuits; a first wrist band covering a first antenna plate, extending from one side of either the 6 o'clock side or the 12 o'clock side in a wristwatch of the device main body, with a flexible insulating material; a second wrist band covering a second antenna plate, extending from the other side, with a flexible insulating material; and a clasp device including a contact mechanism for electrically connecting the first antenna plate and the second antenna plate to form a loop-like antenna when the second wrist band and the first wrist band are clasped, wherein the clasp device has a three fold structure including a clasp lower plate of which a base end portion is fixed to the first wrist band; a clasp intermediate plate connected to a tip portion of the clasp lower plate through a first connecting shaft; a clasp upper box connected to a tip portion of the clasp intermediate plate through a second connecting shaft and fixed to the second wrist band; and a clasping lock mechanism which fixes the clasp upper box to the clasp lower plate when the clasp intermediate plate is rotated around the axis of the first connecting shaft and overlapped onto the clasp lower plate, and which can be released from the fixed condition.




According to the present invention, since the three fold clasp device is used for clasping the first wrist band and the second wrist band, the first wrist band and the second wrist band are clasped after passing a wrist through a ring formed by the device main body, the first wrist band, the clasp device, and the second wrist band. Therefore, unlike a case where the conventional separated two wrist bands are used, there is no inconvenience such that the wrist-fit-type communication device undesirably falls off of the wrist. Especially, since the first antenna plate and the second antenna plate are contained, and they are covered with the insulating materials, even when the first wrist band and the second wrist band are relatively hard, an operation of drawing the first wrist band after winding the second wrist band around the wrist is not required unlike the wrist band of two separated band-type, so that there is an advantage that the wrist bands can be easily fitted to the wrist.




In the present invention, synthetic resin, leather, nylon, synthetic leather, cloths, and so forth can be used as the insulating material for covering the antenna plates in the wrist bands. When the antenna plate is covered with synthetic resin as the insulating material, there is an advantage that the wrist band can be manufactured integrally with the antenna plate. If such an insulating material formed of synthetic resin is used, the wrist band is further likely to become inflexible. However, since the three fold clasp device is adopted for the present invention, the fit to the wrist is comfortable and secure. Therefore, the most use can be made of the advantage of using synthetic resin as the insulating material.




In the present invention, the contact mechanism may preferably include a bare portion of the second antenna plate formed on the inner peripheral surface of the second wrist band, and a projecting contact portion which projects on the top surface of the clasp lower plate in a condition of electrically connected to the first antenna plate, and comes into abutment with the bare portion of the second antenna plate to be electrically connected thereto when the first wrist band and the second wrist band are clasped. In this case, a slot may be preferably formed in the clasp intermediate plate at the position of overlapping the projecting contact portion when the first wrist band and the second wrist band are clasped, and the projecting contact portion may preferably pass through the slot to come into abutment with the bare portion of the second antenna plate. When the three fold clasp device is adopted, the clasp intermediate plate is provided between the first wrist band and the second wrist band. Thus, there may be a construction in which the projecting contact portion is arranged at the position avoiding the clasp intermediate plate so as to be abutment with the bare portion of the second antenna plate. In contrast, if a slot is formed in the clasp intermediate plate so that the projecting contact portion comes into contact with the second antenna plate passing through the slot, restrictions on the position of the projecting contact portion, etc. are relaxed, so that the reduction of the size of the clasp lower plate, etc. can be achieved.




When constructed as described above, the projecting contact portion may be preferably urged by a contact urging spring so as to elastically come into contact with the bare portion of the second antenna plate. By this construction, since the projecting contact portion is urged by the spring it is electrically connected to the second antenna plate with certainty even if a looseness and a reduction in dimensional accuracy are produced in any part of the clasp device.




In the present invention, there may be a case where the projecting contact portion is constructed as a part of the contact urging spring, and this structure can reduce the number of components.




In the present invention, a protective cover for covering the contact urging spring may be preferably formed on the upper surface of the clasp lower plate so that the projecting contact portion projects from the upper surface of the protective cover. By this construction, since the contact urging spring is covered with the protective cover and is not bare, user's hands and other objects do not touch the contact urging spring to deform it. Therefore, the projecting contact portion is urged by the contact urging spring so as to be electrically connected to the second antenna plate with certainty. In addition, the contact urging spring does not injure the user's wrist and so forth.




In the present invention, from the viewpoint of positively utilizing the use of the three fold structure, the bare portion of the second antenna plate may be preferably formed to the extent that it does not stick out of the tip side of the clasp lower plate when the clasp intermediate plate is overlapped onto the clasp lower plate. By this construction, of the bare portion of the second antenna plate, the portion located on the tip side of the second wrist band is completely concealed by the first wrist band, and the bare portion located on the base end side of the second wrist band is concealed by the clasp lower plate when the clasp intermediate plate is overlapped onto the clasp lower plate to clasp the wrist bands. Therefore, even if the second antenna plate is partially bare, the bare portion is completely concealed when the wrist bands are clasped. Thus, even when fitted to the wrist, the skin does not touch the bare portion of the second antenna plate, so that a good feeling of fitting can be provided. In addition, since the bare portion of the second antenna plate is not stained, there causes no poor electrical connection when the length of the band is adjusted even if electrical connection is effected at a portion which has not been used for the electrical connection.




In the present invention, the clasp upper box may preferably include a clasp upper box-fixing lock mechanism which can adjust a clamped condition of the second wrist band, and the fixed position of the clasp upper box in the longitudinal direction of the second wrist band by releasing the clamped condition, whereby the length of the band can be adjusted.




In this case, a plurality of dents may be preferably formed on the inner peripheral surface in the longitudinal direction of the second wrist band at predetermined intervals, and the clasp upper box-fixing lock mechanism may preferably include engagement projections which are engaged with any of the dents to prevent a shift of the clasp upper box on the second wrist band.




In addition, the dents may be preferably formed in the longitudinal direction of the second wrist band at fixed intervals, and the clasp upper box may preferably include index marks for performing alignment of the engagement projections and the dents with which the dents should be engaged on the basis of other dents when bringing predetermined dents of the plurality of dents into engagement with the engagement projections. When the fixed position of the clasp upper box with respect to the wrist band is intended to adjust, the dents for engaging therewith the engagement projections are concealed and invisible, so that the adjustment may require much labor. As the present invention, however, if the alignment is performed between other dents and the positioning index marks by utilizing the fact that the dents are formed at fixed intervals so as to enable even an indirectly alignment of the engagement projections and the dents with which the engagement projections should be engaged, the alignment can be easily performed.




In the present invention, of components constituting the clasp upper boxfitting lock mechanism and the clasping lock mechanism, the components formed on the side of the clasp upper box may be preferably constructed in one piece as a lock unit.




In the present invention, the clasping lock mechanism may preferably have a hook raising at the top surface of the clasp lower plate, and an engagement piece which is automatically engaged with the hook on the lower surface of the clasp upper box with elasticity due to engaging springs when the clasp upper box is pressed toward the clasp lower plate with the clasp intermediate plate overlapped onto the clasp lower plate, and the engagement piece may be preferably displaced against urging forces of the engaging springs so as to be disengaged from the hook when an external operation for releasing the engagement with the hook is performed.




In this case, for example, the clasping lock mechanism may preferably have two engagement plates as the engagement piece including outer end portions each projected from the opposite side of both side surfaces of the clasp upper box, and inner end portions passing around from the outer end portions to the opposite side of the hook to be engaged with the hook at the opposite side, and the two engagement plates may be preferably urged by the engaging springs toward the respective outer end portions, whereby the inner end portions are elastically engaged with the hook, displaced against urging forces of the engaging springs when the outer end portions are pressed by both side surfaces of the clasp upper box, and disengaged from the hook. This construction allows the engagement plates to be disengaged from the hook by simply pushing the outer end portions of the engagement plates when grasping the both side surfaces of the clasp upper box, so that the clasping can be easily released.




Here, the inner end portions may be preferably constructed so as to pass around to the opposite side of the hook in the reverse direction to each other, whereby the two engagement plates are arranged two-dimensionally without overlapping. This construction allows the engagement plates to be thin, so that they are suitably arranged in the clasp upper box.




In the present invention, the clasping lock mechanism may have a hook raising on the top surface of the clasp lower plate in the shape bent toward the tip portion of the clasp lower plate, and an engagement plate which is formed on the side of the second wrist band separately from a main body portion of said clasp upper box, and rotatably supported around the axis of the second connecting shaft, and the engagement plate may include an engagement shaft which enters the hook to be engaged with the hook while the engagement plate is rotated around the axis of the second connecting shaft with the clasp intermediate plate overlapped onto the clasp lower plate, and is changed from the raising attitude to the falling-down attitude with respect to the second wrist band, and engaging small projections which are fitted into engagement holes formed in both side surfaces of the clasp lower plate when the engagement plate is pressed toward the clasp lower plate using the engaged portion of the engagement shaft and the hook as a fulcrum after the engagement shaft has been engaged with the hook.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




A complete understanding of the present invention may be obtained by reference to the accompanying drawings, when considered in conjunction with the subsequent detailed description thereof, in which:





FIG. 1

is an illustration showing an overall configuration of a wrist-fit-type communication device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a sectional view showing an overall inner structure of the wrist-fittype communication device shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a perspective view, as seen diagonally from above, of a clasp device employed in the wrist-fit-type communication device shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 4

is a perspective view, as seen diagonally from below, of the clasp device employed in the wrist-fit-type communication device shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of a lock unit employed in the wrist-fit-type communication device shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 6

is a plan view showing configurations of engagement plates and engaging coil springs contained in the lock unit shown in FIG.


5


.





FIG. 7

is a sectional view showing a structure when the lock unit shown in

FIG. 5

is mounted to a clasp upper box.





FIG. 8

is an illustration of index marks for use in positioning when the lock unit shown in

FIG. 5

is remounted to the clasp upper box.





FIG. 9

is a sectional view showing a state where clasping of the wrist bands is finished with the use of the clasp device shown in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 10

is a perspective view, as seen from above, of a clasp device employed in a modification of the wrist-fit-type communication device shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 11

is an illustration showing an overall configuration of a wrist-fit-type communication device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 12

is a sectional view showing a main part of the wrist-fit-type communication device shown in FIG.


11


.





FIG. 13

is a sectional view showing a configuration of a clasp upper box of the wrist-fit-type communication device shown in FIG.


11


.





FIG. 14

is a sectional view showing a state where clasping of wrist bands are performed using the clasp device of the wrist-fit-type communication device shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 15

(A) is a perspective view of a conventional wrist-fit-type communication device.




FIG.


15


(B) is an illustration of a clasp metal fitting.




FIG.


15


(C) is another illustration of the clasp metal fitting of FIG.


15


(B).











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings.





FIG. 1

is an illustration showing an overall configuration of a wrist-fit type communication device of this embodiment; and

FIG. 2

is a sectional view showing an overall inner structure of the wrist-fit type communication device.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, a wrist-fit type communication device


1


consists of a device main body


2


, a first wrist band


3


extending from the 6 o'clock side in a wristwatch of the device main body


2


, a second wrist band


4


extending from the 12 o'clock side (i.e., from a side opposite the first wrist band


3


), and a clasp device


5


for clasping these wrist bands. In addition, a movable retainer


29


for retaining the tip portion of the second wrist band


4


is attached to the first wrist band


3


.




The device main body


20


includes a liquid crystal display panel


20


provided on the center of the surface thereof, and two push switches


201


and


202


are arranged on the 6 o'clock side of the liquid crystal display panel. In addition, two push switches


203


and


204


are arranged on the side surface of the 3 o'clock side of the device main body


2


.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, a circuit assembly


21


and a circuit-driving battery of a button type (not shown) are stacked inside the device main body


2


. Various electronic components, such as a high-frequency analog IC, a signal processing digital IC, and so forth are mounted to the circuit assembly


21


through a circuit board (not shown), and communication circuits for transmitting and receiving are formed by these electronic components.




The first wrist band


3


and the second wrist band


4


include therein a first metal antenna plate


30


and a second metal antenna plate


40


, respectively, and these first and second antenna plates


30


and


40


are covered with insulating materials


301


and


401


formed of synthetic resin. The first wrist band


3


and the second wrist band


4


have thick base end portions


31


and


41


connected to the device main body


2


, and in the base end portions


31


and


41


, contact pins


303


and


403


are electrically connected to a base end portion


302


of the first antenna plate


30


and a base end portion


402


of the second antenna plate


40


, respectively. These contact pins


303


and


403


are electrically connected to the circuit assembly


21


with the first wrist band


3


and the second wrist band


4


connected to the device main body


2


by means of securing pins


305


and


405


and set screws


304


and


404


, etc.




Although a detailed description will be given later, the first antenna plate


30


and the second antenna plate


40


are electrically connected through the clasp device


5


with the first wrist band


3


and the second wrist band


4


clasped, and electrically connected to the circuit assembly


21


in the device main body


2


, so that a loop-like antenna is formed. Therefore, the wrist-fit type communication


1


can transmit and receive communication radio waves by means of the loop-like antenna using the first antenna plate


30


and the second antenna plate


40


.




As the clasp for fitting the device main body


2


to a wrist while forming such a loop-like antenna, a three fold clasp device


5


is employed in this embodiment. The three fold clasp device


5


of this embodiment has the same basic structure as that used for a conventional wristwatch. However, it is necessary to electrically connect the first antenna plate


30


and the second antenna plate


40


, so that improvements as described below are made.





FIGS. 3 and 4

are perspective views, as seen diagonally from above and as seen diagonally from below, respectively, of the clasp device employed in the wrist-fit type communication device.




As shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the clasp device


5


employed in this embodiment consists of a metal clasp lower plate


51


of which a base end portion


510


is fixed to the first wrist band


3


, a metal clasp intermediate plate


52


of which a base end portion


520


is connected to a tip portion


511


of the clasp lower plate


51


through a first connecting shaft


501


, a metal clasp upper box


55


connected to a tip portion


521


of the clasp intermediate plate


52


through a second connecting shaft


502


and fixed to the second wrist band


4


, and a clasping lock mechanism


6


which fixes the clasp lower plate


51


and the clasp upper box


55


when the intermediate clasp


52


is rotated around the axis of the first connecting shaft


501


and overlapped onto the clasp lower plate


51


, and which can release the fixture.




The clasp lower plate


51


has a rectangular frame portion formed on the base end portion


510


thereof into which the tip portion of the first wrist band


3


is fitted, and is fixed by two screws


306


secured from the bottom surface thereof so as to be electrically connected to the first antenna plate


30


included in the first wrist band


3


(see FIG.


2


). The clasp lower plate


51


is bent upward at both sides


513


from the base end portion


510


to the tip portion


511


, and has a high strength.




A rectangular slot


514


is opened at the base end side of the clasp lower plate


51


, and a hook


61


of the clasping lock mechanism


6


is raised upward at its edge of the tip side. In addition, a protective cover


71


in the shape of a rectangular prism is fixed by means of welding, etc. at a portion slightly nearer the tip portion than the slot


514


, and from a rectangular slot


710


formed in the top surface thereof, a projecting contact portion


70


is projected.




The clasp lower plate


51


and the clasp intermediate plate


52


are connected by two small tubular portions formed by bending both sides of the tip portion


511


of the clasp lower plate


51


into the shape of a ring, a tubular portion formed by bending the center portion of the base end portion of the clasp intermediate plate


52


into the shape of a ring and located between the two tubular portions of the clasp lower plate


51


, and the first connecting shaft


501


inserted through these tubular portions, so that the clasp intermediate plate


52


can be rotated around the axis of the first connecting shaft


501


. Incidentally, since the first connecting shaft


501


is crushed at its both end portions, it does not come out from the shaft hole formed by the tubular portions.




The clasp intermediate plate


52


has two rectangular slots


523


and


524


formed in the longitudinal direction of the metal plate. Of these two slots


523


and


524


, a larger slot


523


located at the base end side of the clasp intermediate plate


52


is used for piercing therethrough the protective cover


71


when the clasp intermediate plate


52


is rotated around the first connecting shaft


501


and folded back so as to overlap onto the clasp lower plate


51


. The smaller slot


524


located near the tip side is used for piercing therethrough the hook


61


when the clasp intermediate plate


52


is folded back so as to overlap onto the clasp lower plate


51


as described above.




In contrast with this, on the side of the second wrist band


4


, the clasp upper box


55


is fixed at a predetermined longitudinal position. A main body cover


550


of the clasp upper box


55


includes a top surface


551


having a slightly curved shape in the longitudinal direction of the second wrist band


4


, and both side surfaces


552


formed by folding downward the top surface at the side edges thereof, and is in a state of covering the second wrist band


4


. Here, the clasp upper box


55


includes a lock unit


80


fixed on the both side surfaces


552


so that the second wrist band


40


is sandwiched between the clasp upper box


55


and the main body cover


550


.





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of the lock unit employed in the wrist-fit-type communication device.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, the lock unit


80


has two support plates


801


projecting from the end portion located on the tip side in the longitudinal direction of the second wrist band


4


, and small holes are formed in these two support plates


801


, respectively. On the other hand, since the tubular portion formed by bending the tip portion


521


of the clasp intermediate plate


52


into the shape of a ring is located at the position where it is in communication with the holes of the support plates


801


, the clasp intermediate plate


52


and the lock unit


80


are connected through the second connecting shaft


502


by passing the second connecting shaft


502


through the tubular portion and the holes. That is, the clasp intermediate plate


52


and the clasp upper box


55


are connected through the second connecting shaft


502


and the lock unit


80


. For this reason, the clasp upper box


55


can be rotated around the axis of the second connecting shaft


502


. Therefore, as shown in

FIG. 2

, all of the clasp lower plate


51


, the clasp intermediate plate


52


, and the clasp upper box


55


can be folded back at the respective connecting portions, and if folded back in this way, the lower box


51


, the clasp intermediate plate


52


, and the clasp upper box


55


are overlapped in this order.





FIG. 6

is a plan view showing configurations of engagement plates and engaging coil springs contained in the lock unit


80


, and

FIG. 7

is a sectional view showing a structure when the lock unit is mounted to the clasp upper box.




As the clasping lock mechanism


6


for fixing the clasp lower plate


51


and the clasp upper box


55


when the clasp intermediate plate


52


is thus overlapped onto the clasp lower plate


51


, engagement plate


81


and


82


(engagement pieces) in the lock unit


80


supported by the clasp upper box


55


on the inner peripheral surface of the second wrist band


4


are employed in this embodiment, as shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

with respect to the hook


61


shown in FIG.


3


.




The clasping lock mechanism


6


is, as shown in

FIGS. 6 and 7

, used for locking the clasp lower plate


51


and the clasp upper box


55


in engagement with the tip portion of the hook


61


when the clasp intermediate plate


52


is overlapped onto the clasp lower plate


51


and the hook passes through the slot of the clasp intermediate plate


52


, and a flat rectangular tube-shaped frame


83


of which both sides are opened, two engagement plates


81


and


82


which are arranged inside the frame


83


so that outer end portions


811


and


821


thereof are projected from both sides of the frame


83


, and two coil springs


84


and


85


arranged inside the frame


83


between the engagement plates


81


and


82


are employed. In the top surface and the bottom surface of the frame


83


, rectangular slots


831


and


832


from which the tip portion of the hook


61


penetrates when the clasp intermediate plate


52


is overlapped onto the clasp lower plate


51


are formed at the positions where they overlap each other.




The two engagement plates


81


and


82


each having the same structure are arranged with both sides thereof inverted from each other, and they are arranged so that a slot


800


from which the hook


61


penetrates when the clasp intermediate plate


52


is overlapped onto the clasp lower plate


51


is formed at the position where it overlaps the slots


831


and


832


of the frame


83


. That is, the two engagement plates


81


and


82


include outer end portions


811


and


821


each projected from the opposite side of both side surfaces


552


of the clasp upper box


55


, connecting portions


812


and


822


extending straight from the outer end portions


811


and


821


so as to opposingly pass through a position (slot


800


) from which the hook


61


appears, and inner end portions


813


and


823


bent inward on the tip side of the connecting portions


812


and


822


to pass around to the opposite side of the position (slot


800


) from which the hook


61


appears.




The two engagement plates


81


and


82


are arranged in a longitudinally (the direction shown by the arrow A) slideable condition in the frame


83


, and the engaging coil springs


84


and


85


urge the two engagement plates


81


and


82


toward the respective outer end portions. Therefore, although the two engagement plates are urged by the engaging coil springs


84


and


85


in the direction in which the inner end portions


813


and


823


approach each other, stoppers


836


and


837


raised on the side of the bottom surface of the frame


83


are in abutment with the inner peripheries of the rectangular slots


814


and


824


formed in the engagement plates


81


and


82


, so that the inner end portions


813


and


823


are prevented from approaching further. For this reason, the slot


800


from which the hook


61


always penetrates is formed with a fixed width size between the inner end portions


813


and


823


of the two engagement plates


81


and


82


.




The outer end portions


811


and


812


are always projecting from both sides of the frame


83


by a fixed length, and the outer end portions


811


and


812


can be put inside the frame


83


if they are pushed from both sides.




Thus, in this embodiment, in fixing the lock unit


80


to the clasp upper box


55


, rectangular slots


555


are formed in both side portions


552


of the clasp upper box


55


, and after inserting the outer end portions


811


and


821


of the engagement plates


81


and


82


inside the side surfaces


552


of the clasp upper box


55


while pressing them into the frame


83


on the side of the lock unit


80


, the lock unit


80


is shifted, and the outer end portions


811


and


821


are fitted into the slots


555


. In this condition, since the outer end portions


811


and


821


of the engagement plates


81


and


82


are slightly projected from both side surfaces


522


of the clasp upper box


55


, the engagement plates


81


and


82


are put inside to each other if they are pushed from both sides, so that the slot


800


formed between the inner end portions


813


and


823


is expanded, whereby it can be disengaged from the hook


61


.




In addition, in this embodiment, the lock unit


80


is fixed to the clasp upper box


55


, whereby the second wrist band


4


is clamped between the main body cover


550


of the clasp upper box


55


and the top surface of the lock unit


80


, and the clasp upper box


55


is fixed to a predetermined position of the first wrist band


3


. In this condition, although the lock unit


80


is caught by both side surfaces


552


of the clasp upper box


55


through the engagement plates


81


and


82


, the lock unit


80


is removed when it is shifted while pressing in the outer end portions


811


and


812


projected from the both side surfaces


552


. Therefore, the lock unit


80


can be re-fixed to the clasp upper box


55


after shifting the position of the clasp upper box


55


in the longitudinal direction of the second wrist band


4


so that a correct length of the band is obtained. In this way, in this embodiment, the clasp upper box-fixing lock mechanism


8


is provided which can adjust a condition where the second wrist band


4


is clamped from top and bottom between the lock unit


80


and the main body cover


550


of the clasp upper box


55


by utilizing the two engaging coil springs


84


and


85


contained in the frame


83


, the engagement plates


81


and


82


urged by these engaging coil spring


84


and


85


, and the slots


555


formed in both side surfaces


552


of the clasp upper box


55


, and the fixed position of the clasp upper box


55


in the longitudinal direction of the second wrist band


4


by releasing the clamped condition. Therefore, it can be said that of the components constituting the clasp upper box-fixing lock mechanism


8


and the clasping lock mechanism


6


, the components provided on the side of the clasp upper box


55


are constructed as one lock unit


80


.




A plurality of dents


49


are formed on the inner peripheral surface in the longitudinal direction of the second wrist band


4


at fixed intervals, and on the side of the clasp upper box-fixing lock mechanism


8


, engagement projections


86


and


87


engaged with any of the dents


49


to prevent the shift of the clasp upper box


55


are formed by two lines on both left and right of the top surface of the frame


83


which constitutes the lock unit


80


. Therefore, the lock unit


80


is mounted to the main body cover


550


of the clasp upper box


55


while adjusting relative positions between the lock unit


80


and the second wrist band


4


so that the two lines of engagement projections


86


and


87


are engaged with the dents


49


.




In order to facilitate the described position adjustment, index marks


59


for performing alignment of the engagement projections


86


and


87


and the dents


49


with which the engagement projections


86


and


87


should be engaged on the basis of other dents


49


when bringing predetermined ones of the plurality of dents


49


into engagement with the engagement projections


86


and


87


are formed at two places on both sides of the slots


555


in the inner peripheral surfaces of the side surfaces


552


of the main body cover


550


of the clasp upper box


55


, as shown in FIG.


8


.




Therefore, when the fixed position of the clasp upper box


55


with respect to the second wrist band


4


is intended to be adjusted, the dents


49


for engaging therewith the engagement projections


86


and


87


are concealed by the lock unit


80


and invisible, so that the adjustment may require much labor. In this embodiment, however, it is convenient if the alignment is performed between other dents


49


and the positioning index marks


59


by utilizing the fact that the dents


49


are formed at fixed intervals, so as to enable even indirectly the alignment of the engaging projections


86


and


87


and the dents


49


with which the engagement projections


86


and


87


should be engaged.




The thus constructed clasp device


5


includes a contact mechanism


7


for electrically connecting the first antenna plate


30


and the second antenna plate


40


when the first wrist band


3


and the second wrist band


4


are clasped to form a loop-like antenna. A mechanism having a construction in which the second antenna plate


40


is bare on the inner peripheral surface in the longitudinal direction of the second wrist band


4


, and a projecting contact portion


70


projecting from the top surface of the protective cover


71


comes into contact with a bare portion


400


, as shown by one-dot chain line in

FIG. 9

is adopted as the contact mechanism


7


. Here, the projecting contact portion


70


is constructed as a part of a metal plate spring which constitutes a contact urging spring


72


, and the part of the plate spring is accommodated in the protective cover


71


.




In this embodiment, the bare portion


400


of the second antenna plate


40


is formed to the extent that it does not stick out of the tip side of the clasp lower plate


51


when the clasp intermediate plate


52


is overlapped onto the clasp lower plate


51


and clasped.




When the contact mechanism


7


is included in the three fold clasp device


5


, since the clasp intermediate plate


52


is provided between the first wrist band


3


and the second wrist band


4


, it becomes difficult to electrically connect the first antenna plate


30


and the second antenna plate


40


with certainty. In this embodiment, however, the slot


523


is formed in the clasp intermediate plate


52


at the position corresponding to the projecting contact portion


70


and the protective cover


71


when the clasp intermediate plate


52


is overlapped onto the clasp lower plate


51


, and the projecting contact portion


70


and the protective cover


71


pass through the slot


523


, whereby the projecting contact portion


70


and the bare portion


400


are electrically connected with elasticity. Therefore, the first antenna plate


30


and the second antenna plate


40


can be electrically connected with certainty without changing the basic structure of the three fold clasp device


5


. In addition, since there is little restriction on the position of the projecting contact portion


70


, the clasp lower plate


51


can be reduced in size.




Moreover, the projecting contact portion


70


is urged by the contact urging spring


72


and elastically comes into abutment with the bare portion


400


of the second antenna plate


40


, the projecting contact portion


70


can be electrically connected to the second antenna plate


40


with certainty even if the clasp device


5


has a looseness and a portion of low dimensional accuracy. In addition, the projecting contact portion


70


is constructed as a part of a metal plate spring used as the contact urging spring


72


, so that the number of components can be reduced. If the plate spring is used as the contact urging spring


72


, a large urging force can be obtained with the thinness thereof, so that it is suitably incorporated into the clasp device


5


. Further, since the contact urging spring


72


is covered with the protective cover


71


and is not bare, the user's hands and other objects do not touch the contact urging spring


72


to deform it. Therefore, the projecting contact portion


70


is urged by the contact urging spring


72


so as to be electrically connected to the second antenna plate


40


with certainty, and the contact urging spring


72


does not injure to the user's wrist and so forth.




In the thus constructed wrist-fit-type communication device


1


, when it is fitted to a wrist, the three fold clasp device


5


is used for clasping the first wrist band


3


and the second wrist band


4


, so that the first wrist band


3


and the second wrist band


4


are connected through the clasp device


5


. Therefore, when the wrist-fit-type communication device


1


is fitted to the wrist, the clasp intermediate plate


52


is overlapped onto the clasp lower plate


51


after passing the wrist through a ring formed by the device main body


2


, the first wrist band


3


, the clasp device


5


, and the second wrist band


4


. Thereafter, if the clasp upper box


55


is pressed toward the clasp lower plate


51


, the hook


61


raised on the top surface of the clasp lower plate


51


passes through the slot


524


of the clasp intermediate plate


52


, and penetrates a slot


831


formed in the bottom surface of the lock unit


80


, the slot


800


formed by the engagement plates


81


and


82


, and a slot


832


formed in the top surface of the lock unit


80


. At this time, the engagement plates


81


and


82


are pushed to the outside when the tip portion of the hook


61


passes through the slot


800


, but after the tip portion has passed, they are returned toward the original positions by urging forces of the engaging coil springs


84


and


85


and are engaged with the hook


61


, whereby the first wrist band


3


and the second wrist band


4


are clasped. At this time, the projecting contact portion


70


projecting from the protective cover on the top surface of the clasp lower plate


51


is elastically in abutment with the second antenna plate


40


which is bare on the inner peripheral surface of the second wrist band


4


, so that the first antenna plate


30


and the second antenna plate


40


are electrically connected through the clasp lower plate


51


, the contact urging spring


72


in the protective cover


71


, and the projecting contact portion


70


to form a loop-like antenna.




On the other hand, in removing the wrist-fit-type communication device


1


from the wrist, the engagement plates


81


and


82


are disengaged from the hook


61


by simply pushing in the outer end portions


811


and


821


of the engagement plates


81


and


82


projecting from both side surfaces


552


of the clasp upper box


55


when grasping them, so that the clasping can be easily released. The thin engagement plates


81


and


82


are used as the described lock mechanism, and the two engagement plates


81


and


82


are arranged so as to pass around to the opposite side of the hook


61


in the reverse direction to each other, and they are arranged two-dimensionally without overlapping. Therefore, since the lock unit


80


can be thin, it is suitably arranged in the clasp upper box


55


. Moreover, the lock unit


80


is made detachable with respect to the clasp upper box


55


using the engagement plates


81


and


82


, and the clasp upper box


55


is removed from the second wrist band


4


so as to change the fixed position thereof, so that the length of the band can be adjusted with the small number of components.




Thus, according to the wrist-fit-type communication device


1


of this embodiment, since the three fold clasp device


5


is used for clasping the first wrist band


3


and the second wrist band


4


, the clasping is performed after passing a wrist through a ring formed by the device main body


2


, the first wrist band


3


, the clasp device


5


, and the second wrist band


4


. Therefore, there is no inconvenience such that the wrist-fit-type communication device


1


falls off of the wrist. Especially, since the first antenna plate


30


and the second antenna plate


40


are contained, and they are covered with a thickish synthetic resin (insulating materials


301


and


401


), even when the first wrist band


3


and the second wrist band


4


are relatively hard, an operation of drawing the first wrist band


3


after winding the second wrist band


4


around the wrist is not required, unlike the separate-type wrist band, so that there is an advantage that the wrist bands can be easily fitted to the wrist. Therefore, good use can be made of the advantage of adopting synthetic resin as insulating materials for the first wrist band


3


and the second wrist band


4


such that the first wrist band


3


and the second wrist band


4


are manufactured at low cost by integrally forming the first antenna plate


30


and the second antenna plate


40


with synthetic resin, and that the first antenna plate


30


and the second antenna plate


40


are covered with thickish synthetic resin.




Further, from the viewpoint of positively utilizing the adoption of the three fold clasp device


5


, the bare portion of the second antenna plate


40


is formed to the extent that it does not stick out of the tip side of the clasp lower plate


51


when the clasp intermediate plate


52


is overlapped onto the clasp lower plate


51


. For this reason, of the bare portion


400


of the second antenna plate


40


, the bare portion located on the tip side of the second wrist band


4


is completely concealed by the first wrist band


3


, and the bare portion located on the base end side of the second wrist band


4


is concealed by the clasp lower plate


51


. Therefore, since the skin does not touch the bare portion of the second antenna plate


40


, a good fit can be provided. In addition, since the bare portion


400


of the second antenna plate is not stained, there causes no poor electrical connection when the length of the band is adjusted even if electrical connection is effected at a portion which has not been used for the electrical connection.





FIG. 10

is a perspective view, as seen diagonally from above, of a clasp device employed in a wrist-fit-type communication device according to a modification of the first embodiment.




Incidentally, in the embodiment as described above, in the contact mechanism


7


, the protective cover


71


in the shape of a rectangular prism is fixed to the clasp lower plate


51


, and the projecting contact portion


70


is projected from the top surface thereof. As shown in

FIG. 10

, however, a metal contact urging spring


76


may be fixed by a method such as welding to the base end portion


510


of the clasp lower plate


51


connected to the first wrist band


3


, and the upper end thereof may be utilized as a projecting contact portion


75


. When constructed as described above, the projecting contact portion


75


elastically comes into contact with the bare portion


400


of the second antenna plate


40


by avoiding the clasp intermediate plate


52


, and they are electrically connected when the first wrist band


3


and the second wrist band


4


are clasped.





FIG. 11

is an illustration showing an overall configuration of a wrist-fit-type communication device according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and

FIG. 12

is a sectional view showing a main part thereof.




Since a wrist-fit-type communication device


1


according to this embodiment has the same basic construction as that of the first embodiment, the corresponding portions are indicated by the same reference numerals, and a description thereof will be omitted. That is, as shown in

FIGS. 11 and 12

, the wrist-fit-type communication device


1


according to this embodiment is similar to the first embodiment in that it has a clasp device


5


A including a device main body


2


containing communication circuits; a first wrist band


3


covering a metal first antenna plate


30


extending from the 6 o'clock side of a wristwatch of the device main body


2


, with a flexible insulating material


301


formed of synthetic resin; a second wrist band


4


covering a metal second antenna plate


40


, extending from the


12


o'clock side (i.e., a side opposite the first wrist band


3


), with a flexible insulating material


401


formed of synthetic resin; and a clasp device


5


A including a contact mechanism


7


A for electrically connecting the first antenna plate


30


and the second antenna plate


40


to form a loop-like antenna when the second wrist band


4


and the first wrist band


3


are clasped. In addition, the clasp device


5


A is similar to the first embodiment in that it has the three fold structure including a clasp lower plate


51


of which the base end portion is adhered to the first wrist band


3


, a clasp intermediate plate


52


connected to the tip portion of the clasp lower plate


51


through a first connecting shaft


501


, a clasp upper box


55


A connected to the tip portion of the clasp intermediate plate


52


through a second connecting shaft


502


, and fixed to the second wrist band


4


, and a clasping lock mechanism


6


A which fixes the clasp upper box


55


A to the clasp lower plate


51


when the clasp intermediate plate


52


is rotated around the axis of the first connecting shaft


501


and overlapped onto the clasp lower plate


51


, and which can release the fixed condition.




However, the wrist-fit-type communication device


1


of this embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that an engagement plate


90


formed separately from a main body portion


550


A of the clasp upper box


55


A is used in the clasping lock mechanism


6


A, as shown in

FIGS. 13 and 14

.





FIG. 13

is a sectional view showing a configuration of the clasp upper box of the wrist-fit-type communication device, and

FIG. 14

is a sectional view showing a state where the clasping of the wrist bands is performed using the clasp device including the clasp upper box.




In the clasping lock mechanism


6


A, a hook


61


A rising from the top surface of the clasp lower plate


51


in the shape bent toward a tip portion


511


of the clasp lower plate


51


, and the engagement plate


90


formed on the side of the second wrist band separately from the main body portion


550


A of the clasp upper box


55


, and rotatably supported around the second connecting shaft


502


are employed. The engagement plate


90


is rotatable around the axis of the second connecting shaft


502


so as to change between a diagonally raising attitude and a falling-down attitude with respect to the second wrist band


4


, and fixes the clasp upper box


55


A to the clasp lower box


51


by utilizing the described action.




That is, of the engagement plate


90


, a lower end portion


91


located on the inner side with respect to the second wrist band


4


includes an engagement shaft


92


which enters the hook


61


A, as shown by the arrow D, to be engaged with the hook


61


A while the engagement plate


90


rotates around the axis of the second connecting shaft


502


with the clasp intermediate plate


52


overlapped onto the clasp lower plate


51


to be changed from the raising attitude to the falling-down attitude with respect to the second wrist band


4


. Therefore, when the engagement plate


90


A is to be pressed in the direction of the arrow D so as to fall down with respect to the second wrist band


4


even after the engagement shaft


92


has been engaged with the hook


61


A, the force acts as a force for pressing the engagement plate


90


toward the clasp lower plate


51


, as shown by the arrow C, using the engaged portion of the hook


61


A and the engagement shaft


92


as a fulcrum. Here, engagement holes


519


are formed in both side surfaces


518


of the clasp lower plate


51


, respectively, while engaging small projections


94


are formed inside the both side surfaces


93


of the engagement plate


90


at positions corresponding to the engagement holes


519


. For this reason, as shown in

FIG. 12

, when both side surfaces


93


of the engagement plate


90


and both side surfaces


518


of the clasp lower plate


51


overlap, the engaging small projections


94


are fitted into the engagement holes


519


. As a result, the main body portion


550


A of the clasp upper box


55


is fixed to the clasp lower plate


51


through the engagement plate


90


, so that the first wrist band


3


and the second wrist band


4


are clasped.




In this embodiment, as the contact mechanism


7


A for electrically connecting the first antenna plate


30


and the second antenna plate


40


to form a loop-like antenna when the first wrist band


4


and the second wrist band


4


are clasped, the second antenna plate


40


is bare on the inner peripheral surface of the second wrist band


4


in the longitudinal direction, while the projecting contact portion


70


A is projected on the upper surface of the clasp lower plate


51


which is electrically connected to the first antenna plate


30


, similarly to the first embodiment.




In this embodiment, however, the projecting contact portion


70


A is formed by processing a part of the plate spring as the contact urging spring


72


A, and is raised in such a form that it covers the hook


61


A from the back thereof on the side of the base end portion


510


of the clasp lower plate


51


rather than the hook


61


A. The position where the projecting contact portion


70


A is thus arranged does not overlap the clasp intermediate plate


52


even when the clasp intermediate plate


52


is overlapped onto the clasp lower plate


51


, so that the projecting contact portion


70


A elastically comes into abutment with the bare portion


400


of the second antenna plate


40


by avoiding the clasp intermediate plate


52


when the first wrist band


3


and the second wrist band


4


are clasped. As a result, the first antenna plate


30


and the second antenna plate


40


are electrically connected through the clasp lower plate


51


, the contact urging spring


72


A, and the projecting contact portion


70


A to form a loop-like antenna. Incidentally, similarly to the first embodiment, the bare portion of the second antenna plate


40


is formed to the extent that it does not stick out of the tip side of the clasp lower plate


51


when the clasp intermediate plate


52


is overlapped onto the clasp lower plate


51


, so that the skin does not touch the bare portion of the second antenna plate


40


.




When the wrist-fit-type communication device


1


is removed from the wrist, the engagement plate


90


is rotated around the axis of the second connecting shaft


502


to be switched from the falling-down attitude to the diagonally raising attitude with respect to the second wrist band


4


, contrary to the operation as described above. As a result, the engagement shaft


92


which has been engaged with the hook


61


A disengages the hook


61


A after the small projections


94


formed on both side surfaces


93


of the engagement plate


90


have got out of the engagement holes


519


formed in both side surfaces


518


of the clasp lower plate


51


.




In the thus constructed wrist-fit-type communication device


1


, the clasp upper box


55


A also includes a clasp upper box-fixing lock mechanism


8


A which can adjust a condition where the second wrist band


4


is clamped from top and bottom on the side of its main body portion


550


A, and the fixed position of the clasp upper box


55


A in the longitudinal direction of the second wrist band


4


by releasing this clamped condition. That is, in the clasp upper box-fixing lock mechanism


8


A, a supporting shaft


553


A is arranged between both side surfaces


552


A of the main body portion


550


A of the clasp upper box


55


, and a rotary lever


80


A including a fixed pawl


86


A (engagement projection) is supported by the supporting shaft


553


A, while a plurality of dents


49


are formed on the inner peripheral surface in the longitudinal direction of the second wrist band


4


at fixed intervals. For this reason, as shown in

FIG. 13

, if the clasp upper box


55


A is shifted to a predetermined position in the lengthwise direction of the second wrist band


4


with the lever


80


A rotated around the axis of the supporting shaft


553


A to disengage the fixed pawl


86


A from the dents


49


of the second wrist band


4


and thereafter, as shown in

FIGS. 12 and 14

, the lever


80


A is rotated around the axis of the supporting shaft


553


A to bring the fixed pawl


86


A into engagement with the dents


49


of the second wrist band


4


, the second wrist band


4


is clamped between the fixed pawl


86


A and the main body portion


550


A of the clasp upper box


55


A, so that the clasp upper box


55


A is fixed to the second wrist band


4


.




Incidentally, in both of the described embodiments, the first wrist band


3


is extended from the 6 o'clock side of the device main body


2


, and the second wrist band


4


is extended from the 12 o'clock side. However, in contrast with this, the first wrist band


3


may be extended from the 12 o'clock side of the device main body


2


, and the second wrist band


4


may be extended from the 6 o'clock side (or any other side opposite the first band


3


). In addition, it is appreciated that the constructions according to the above embodiments may be combined.




As described above, in the wrist-fit-type communication device according to the present invention, since the three fold clasp device is employed for clasping the first wrist band and the second wrist band, the first wrist band and the second wrist band are clasped after passing a wrist through a ring formed by the device main body, the first wrist band, the clasp device, and the second wrist band. Therefore, there is no inconvenience such that the wrist-fit-type communication device erroneously falls off of the wrist. Especially since the first antenna plate


30


and the second antenna plate


40


are contained, and they are covered with insulating materials, there is an advantage that the wrist bands can be easily fitted to the wrist even when the first wrist band and the second wrist band are relatively hard. In addition, if synthetic resin is employed as an insulating material for covering the antenna plates in each of the wrist bands, the wrist bands are further likely to become inflexible. However, since the three fold clasp device is adopted in the present invention, the fitting property to the wrist is high, so that the most use can be made of the advantage of using synthetic resin as insulating materials such that there is no adverse effect of using synthetic resin, and that the wrist bands can be manufactured integrally with the antenna plates. In addition, the three fold clasp device can prevent the bare portion of the second antenna plate from touching the skin. Therefore, since the bare portion of the second antenna plate is not stained by contact with the skin, there causes no poor electrical connection when the length of the band is adjusted, even if electrical connection is effected at a portion which has not been used for the electrical connection.




In addition, if the projecting contact portion is urged by the contact urging spring so as to come into abutment with the bare portion of the second antenna plate, the projecting contact portion and the second antenna plate are electrically connected with certainty even if a looseness and a reduction in dimensional accuracy are produced in any part of the clasp device.



Claims
  • 1. A wrist band for a device main body containing communication circuits comprising:a first wrist band at least partially covering a first antenna plate extending from a first side of the device main body; a second wrist band at least partially covering a second antenna plate extending from a second side of the device main body; a releasable clasp device including a contact mechanism for electrically connecting the first antenna plate and the second antenna plate to form a loop-like antenna when second wrist band and the first wrist band are clasped; the releasable clasp device having a three fold structure including a clasp lower plate having a base end portion fixed to the first wrist band, a clasp intermediate plate connected to the clasp lower plate, a clasp upper box connected to the clasp intermediate plate and fixed to the second wrist band and a clasping lock mechanism which fixes the clasp upper box to the clasp lower plate when the clasp intermediate plate is rotated and overlapped onto the clasp lower plate; and the contact mechanism includes a bare portion of the second antenna plate on an inner peripheral surface of the second wrist band and a projecting contact portion projecting from a top surface of the clasp lower plate and electrically connected with the first antenna plate, the projecting contact portion contacting the bare portion of the second antenna plate when the first wrist band and the second wrist band are clasped.
  • 2. A wrist band according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate plate includes a slot formed therein through which the projecting contact portion passes when the first wrist band and the second wrist band are clasped.
  • 3. A wrist band according to claim 1, wherein the projecting contact portion is positioned to contact the bare portion of the second antenna plate without contacting the clasp intermediate plate when the first wrist band and the second wrist band are clasped.
  • 4. A wrist band according to claim 1, wherein the projecting contact portion is urged by a contact urging spring to elastically contact the bare portion of the second antenna plate.
  • 5. A wrist band according to claim 4, wherein the projecting contact portion is formed as a single piece with the contact urging spring.
  • 6. A wrist band according to claim 4, wherein the upper surface of the clasp lower plate includes a protective cover for covering the contact urging spring, and wherein the projecting contact portion projects from the upper surface of the protective cover.
  • 7. A wrist band according to claim 1, wherein the bare portion of the second antenna plate does not protrude beyond the tip side of the clasp lower plate when the clasp intermediate plate is overlapped onto the clasp lower plate.
  • 8. A wrist band according to claim 1, wherein the clasp upper box is movable in a longitudinal direction along the second wrist band and includes a clasp upper box-fixing lock mechanism that can clamp the clasp upper box at a selected position along the second wrist band.
  • 9. A wrist band according to claim 8, wherein the second wrist band includes a plurality of dents formed on an inner peripheral surface in the longitudinal direction at predetermined intervals, and the clasp upper box-fixing lock mechanism includes engagement projections engageable with the dents.
  • 10. A wrist band according to claim 9, wherein the clasp upper box includes index marks for aligning the engagement projections with selected ones of the dents.
  • 11. A according to claim 1, wherein the clasp upper box-fitting lock mechanism and a portion of the clasping lock mechanism are formed as a single piece.
  • 12. A wrist band according to claim 1, wherein the clasping lock mechanism has a hook extending from the top surface of the clasp lower plate and an engagement piece on the lower surface of the clasp upper box that automatically engages the hook with elasticity due to action of engaging springs when the clasp upper box is pressed toward the clasp lower plate with the clasp intermediate plate overlapped onto the clasp lower plate, andwherein the engagement piece is displaced against the action of the engaging springs to disengage the engagement piece from the hook when a user performs a release operation.
  • 13. A wrist band according to claim 12, wherein the engagement piece includes two engagement plates having outer end portions projecting from opposite sides of both side surfaces of the clasp upper box, and inner end portions each passing around from the outer end portions to an opposite side of the hook to be engaged with the hook at the opposite side, andwherein the two engagement plates are urged by the engaging springs toward the respective outer end portions, and wherein the inner end portions are elastically engaged with the hook, displaced against urging forces of the engaging springs when the outer end portions are pressed by both side surfaces of the clasp upper box and disengaged from the hook.
  • 14. A wrist band according to claim 13, wherein the inner end portions are constructed so as to pass around to the opposite side of the hook in the reverse direction to each other, whereby the two engagement plates are substantially co-planar and do not overlap.
  • 15. A wrist band according to claim 1, wherein the clasping lock mechanism has a hook extending from the top surface of the clasp lower plate in a shape bent toward the tip portion of the clasp lower plate, and an engagement plate formed on the side of the second wrist band separately from a main body portion of the clasp upper box and rotatably supported on a connecting shaft, andwherein the engagement plate includes an engagement shaft which engages the hook when the engagement plate is rotated around the axis of the second connecting shaft with the clasp intermediate plate overlapped onto the clasp lower plate, and is lowered from a raised position to a lowered position with respect to the second wrist band, and wherein the engagement plate includes engaging projections that engage holes formed in both side surfaces of the clasp lower plate when the engagement plate is pressed toward the clasp lower plate using the engaged portion of the engagement shaft and the hook as a fulcrum after the engagement shaft has been engaged with the hook.
  • 16. A wristband communication device comprising:a device main body containing a communication circuit; a first wrist band at least partially covering a first antenna plate extending from a first side of the device main body; a second wrist band at least partially covering a second antenna plate extending from a second side of the device main body; and a clasp device including a contact mechanism for electrically connecting the first antenna plate and the second antenna plate to form an antenna when the first wrist band and the second wrist band are clasped, wherein the clasp device is releasable and has a three-fold structure including a clasp lower plate having a base end portion fixed to the first wristband, a clasp intermediate plate connected to the clasp lower plate, a clasp upper box connected to the clasp intermediate plate and fixed to the second wrist band and a clasping lock mechanism that locks the clasp upper box to the clasp lower plate when the clasp intermediate plate is rotated and overlapped onto the clasp lower plate, and wherein the contact mechanism includes a bare portion of the second antenna plate, a projecting contact portion projecting from a top surface of the clasp lower plate and electrically connected with the first antenna plate that contacts the bare portion of the second antenna plate without contacting the clasp intermediate plate when the first wrist band and the second wrist band are clasped.
  • 17. A method for making a wrist band for a main body containing communications circuits, comprising:making a first wrist band at least partially covering a first antenna plate extending from a first side of the device main body; making a second wrist band at least partially covering a second antenna plate extending from a second side of the device main body; making a releasable clasp device including a contact mechanism for electrically connecting the first antenna plate and the second antenna plate to form a loop-like antenna when second wrist band and the first wrist band are clasped; the releasable clasp device having a three fold structure including a clasp lower plate having a base end portion fixed to the first wrist band, a clasp intermediate plate connected to the clasp lower plate, a clasp upper box connected to the clasp intermediate plate and fixed to the second wrist band and a clasping lock mechanism which fixes the clasp upper box to the clasp lower plate when the clasp intermediate plate is rotated and overlapped onto the clasp lower plate; and the contact mechanism having a bare portion of the second antenna plate on an inner peripheral surface of the second wrist band and a projecting contact portion projecting from a top surface of the clasp lower plate and electrically connected with the first antenna plate, the projecting contact portion contacting the bare portion of the second antenna plate when the first wrist band and the second wrist band are clasped.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
9-072205 Mar 1997 JP
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4922260 Gaskill et al. May 1990
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5135694 Akahane et al. Aug 1992
5152693 Matsui et al. Oct 1992
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5179733 Matsui Jan 1993
5303421 Goldenberg Apr 1994
5742256 Wakabayshi Apr 1998