Not applicable
The present invention relates generally to fluid dispensers and more specifically to a wrist-mounted dispenser, which allows a fluid, gel, or cream solution to be squirted into a wearer's hand.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,173,866 to Taylor, Jr. et al. discloses a wrist-carried water container apparatus. Patent Publication No. 2016/0339482 to Landy discloses a wristband wearable fluid application device. The wrist dispenser preferably includes a hand disinfectant, but other fluids may also be used.
Accordingly, there is a clearly felt need in the art for a wrist dispenser, which allows a fluid solution to be squirted into a wearer's hand.
The present invention provides a wrist-mounted dispenser for a disinfectant sanitizer, which allows a fluid, gel or cream to be squirted into the wearer's hand. The wrist dispenser preferably includes a wristband and a compressible dispenser pouch. However, the dispenser pouch could be contained in a sweatshirt wrist cuff or a shirt wrist cuff. The wristband is preferably a sweat absorbent wristband or a stretchable fabric that allows high resolution printing thereon, is reversible and that allows the entire band to have custom graphics printed thereon.
The pouch is preferably formed by heat sealing two sheets of flexible plastic material to each other to form a reservoir chamber and a dispensing nozzle. The material that the pouch may be made of is preferably double-layered, high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or similar material that is capable of self-sealing especially when wet.
The width of the dispensing nozzle is much smaller than the width of the reservoir chamber. An orifice is formed between the dispensing nozzle and the reservoir chamber. The width and shape of the orifice are determined by the viscosity of fluid employed in the reservoir chamber. A slit is formed at the end of the wristband that faces the hand and through which the nozzle can be made to extend. The reservoir chamber is rolled-up and inserted through the nozzle slit into the interior of the wristband via the slit, and then expanded within the wristband. Alternatively, the reservoir chamber may be is sewn into the wristband. It also can be sewn into a sweatshirt wrist cuff or a shirt wrist cuff.
The dispensing nozzle is made to extend from an end edge of the wristband, sweatshirt wrist cuff, or shirt wrist cuff closest to the wearer's hand, with the dispensing nozzle extending to the palm of a hand once the compressible chamber is so positioned. The reservoir chamber is then filled with a liquid solution, gel or cream with an irrigation type syringe or a specialized tubing that allows direct connection to a refill bottle equipped with a hand pump. Another means of filling the wristband is by using a hypodermic blunt needle or tubing connected to a syringe. The sweat wristband is well known in the art and needs not to be explained in further detail. One hand is inserted through the wristband or shirt cuff containing the wrist dispenser, such that the wrist dispenser is retained on the wrist with its dispensing nozzle located adjacent to the palm surface of one hand. The end of the dispensing nozzle may be folded back such that the nozzle is located between the wrist and an inside surface of the wristband when not in use. This kinks the nozzle preventing loss of the fluid. The end of the dispensing nozzle can then later be withdrawn from beneath the wristband to dispense the fluid. The user's other hand can be used to squeeze the reservoir chamber to dispense the sanitizing fluid into the user's hand.
A second embodiment of the wrist dispenser preferably includes the wristband and a double chamber dispenser pouch. The double chamber dispenser pouch may also be contained in a wristband or sweatshirt wrist cuff or a shirt wrist cuff. The double chamber dispenser pouch includes a reservoir chamber, a dispensing chamber, and a dispensing nozzle. The double chamber dispenser pouch is preferably formed by heat sealing two sheets of flexible plastic film material to each other to form the reservoir chamber, the dispensing chamber, and the dispensing nozzle. The width and volume of the dispensing nozzle is significantly smaller than the width of the dispensing chamber and adjusted based on the dosing desired. The outlet orifice and gating are at the end of the nozzle. A second orifice is formed between the dispensing chamber (dosing chamber) and the reservoir chamber. The configuration of this gate is critical for avoiding unwanted discharge from the wrist dispenser.
The unique configuration and opening gap of the outlet from the main reservoir chamber into the dosing chamber or the dispensing nozzle gate is defined by the viscosity of the fluid/gel/cream and the pressure needed to dispense the content.
The shape and size define the variety of liquid viscosities. The double-layered polyethylene self-seals especially when wet, and the fluid would not leak out of the nozzle unless a predetermined pressure is applied to the storage bag. The nozzle function is a balance between the size of the nozzle inlet from the main chamber and the size and shape of the gate to the channel. To allow a good seal while also allowing reasonable pressure to discharge the gel/fluid the size of the inlet gap, as well as the configuration of the gate, is critical to the function of the wrist-worn dispenser.
In the case of gel type fluid, the best gating from the reservoir chamber is an uneven gate. The application of pressure to the storage bag applies a force to the uneven gate deforming the outlet that opens the outlet gap allowing for the content of the storage bag to fill the dosing chamber. The gate at the tip of the nozzle allows the dosing chamber to fill and the dispensing is done by squeezing the dosing chamber from its base towards the palm of the hand. Another configuration is for the dispensing nozzle to consist of a dispensing channel without a dosing chamber.
Fluids that can be dispensed include substances, such as gels, liquids, disinfectants, lotions, perfumes, and any other suitable flowing substances.
The dispensing nozzle self-seals utilize the self-approximation of the polyurethane bilayer surfaces and physical concept that hydrogen bonds result in more significant force than air pressure for wet surfaces. Water is polar. Hydrogen atoms are positively charged and are attracted to the negatively charged oxygen atoms. this makes water stick to itself and bond wet surfaces.
A nozzle slit is formed at an end edge of the wristband that faces the wearer's hand. The reservoir chamber is rolled-up and inserted into the nozzle slit. The reservoir chamber is preferably sewn within the wristband or sewn into a sweatshirt wrist cuff. The dispensing chamber and dispensing nozzle would extend from the nozzle slit formed at an end edge of the wristband, sweatshirt wrist cuff or shirt wrist cuff, with the dispensing chamber and dispensing nozzle in contact with an inside surface of a wrist and hand. The reservoir chamber may be filled with a fluid solution using a hypodermic needle or the like. The athletic sweat wristband is well known in the art and needs not be explained in detail.
Alternatively, a dispenser entry slit may be formed in the wristband at its end opposite the one having the nozzle slit. The dispenser pouch or the double chamber dispenser pouch would then be inserted through the dispenser slit, and the dispensing chamber and the dispensing nozzle would extend through the nozzle slit. The dispenser slit would allow the dispenser pouch to be replaced. A flap may be used to cover the dispenser slit and held in place with a button, a magnet, Velcro, or the like. The flap may also be applied to a shirt wrist cuff.
By folding the nozzle back under the wristband not only removes it from the palm of the hand, but also creates a solid seal that would prevent any unintended spillage if pressure is inadvertently applied to the wristband.
In use, one hand is inserted through the wrist dispenser, such that the wrist dispenser is retained on a wrist with the dispensing nozzle located adjacent an inside surface of the one hand. The other hand may be used to squeeze the reservoir chamber to thereby fill the dispensing chamber. The dispensing chamber may then be squeezed to dispense the fluid into the one hand. Squeezing can be performed using the other hand or by pressing the wrist against the wearer's side or abdomen.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a wrist dispenser, which allows a solution, such as a disinfectant or sterilant, to be administered to one's hand.
Additional functional elements of the wristband may include one that allows the accommodation of a watch, an outer wrist pouch with a zipper to allow storage of such things as keys, a driver's license, a credit card, etc.
An important element is the ability to print high-resolution pictures, logos in any color using a high-resolution sublimation printer.
Furthermore, the wristband is designed to be reversible and can have a solid color on one side and a logo or other graphics on the other and can be used with either side displayed.
The refill configuration of the wrist dispenser may utilize a syringe or a pump bottle, both equipped with a tube or blunt tip needle that can be inserted into the dispensing outlet. The outlet gate at the nozzle seals around the refill needle and prevents spillage. Another configuration is for the reservoir chamber to be equipped with a one-way valve to allow direct injection into the bag.
The foregoing features, objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, especially when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which like numerals in the several views refer to corresponding parts:
This description of the preferred embodiments is intended to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings, which are to be considered part of the entire written description of this invention. In the description, relative terms such as “lower”, “upper”, “horizontal”, “vertical”, “above”, “below”, “up”, “down”, “top” and “bottom” as well as derivatives thereof (e.g., “horizontally”, “downwardly”, “upwardly”, etc.) should be construed to refer to the orientation as then described or as shown in the drawings under discussion. These relative terms are for convenience of description and do not require that the apparatus be constructed or operated in a particular orientation. Terms such as “connected”, “connecting”, “attached”, “attaching”, “join” and “joining” are used interchangeably and refer to one structure or surface being secured to another structure or surface or integrally fabricated in one piece, unless expressively described otherwise.
With reference now to the drawings, and particularly to
As shown in
With reference to
The reservoir chamber 2 and dispenser nozzle 3 is preferably formed by heat sealing perimeter edges of two sheets of material to each other to form reservoir chamber 2 and the dispensing nozzle 3. The material is preferably plastic, such as high-quality polyurethane, but other materials may also be used, such as silicone and rubber. However, other bonding processes besides heat sealing may also be used.
The surface tension of the two sheets of material is sufficient to seal the dispensing nozzle where gates 12 and 15 (
With reference to
Dispensing chamber 3 defines the dosing for each application and dispenses 2-3 cc which had been found to be the proper dosing for hand sanitation using a gel sanitizing fluid. When larger dosing is needed, an example of a larger dispensing chamber is depicted in configuration 21. A larger width of dispensing chamber 3 is also a way to increase the dispensing dose. Configuration 22 in
With reference to the embodiment of
While particular embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made without departing from the invention in its broader aspects, and therefore, the aim in the appended claims is to cover all such changes and modifications that fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
This invention has been described herein in considerable detail in order to comply with the patent statutes and to provide those skilled in the art with the information needed to apply the novel principles and to construct and use embodiments of the example as required. However, it is to be understood that the invention can be carried out by specifically different devices and that various modifications can be accomplished without departing from the scope of the invention itself.
This application is a non-provisional application of Application Nos. 63/025,331, filed May 15, 2020, and 63/065,030, filed Aug. 13, 2020 and claims priority from those applications which are also deemed incorporated by reference in their entirety in this application.
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