Patent Application
20100045022
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a wristband that is used to display information when wrapped in loop form around and latched to a wrist, an ankle, or the like in a hospital, an amusement park, and so on, and a use method thereof.
2. Description of the Related Art
In recent years, wristbands have come to be used in hospitals, amusement parks, and so on to display patient information, facility use information, and so on. To describe a conventional wristband 51 with reference to
Conventionally, however, the length of the wristband is adjusted during attachment in accordance with the experience of the operator or through visual measurement, and therefore, when attachment is performed in a situation where children and adults having different wrist sizes are present or the like, irregularities may occur depending on the experience of the operator, leading to variations in comfort of use such as excessive tightness and excessive looseness.
Patent Document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication 2004-242904i. i It appears that this reference document is not mentioned in specification.
The present invention has been designed in consideration of this problem, and an object thereof is to provide a wristband that can be attached comfortably to wrists or ankles of various sizes, such as the wrists and ankles of children and adults, by adjusting a band length easily and quickly, and a use method thereof.
To solve the problem described above, in a wristband according to a first invention, a plurality of band holes are formed at predetermined intervals in one lengthwise direction end portion of a strip-form base material, a center of which serves as a display portion, and a setting hole is formed in another end portion. The wristband is attached in loop form to a wrist or an ankle by inserting a wristband clip into the band hole and the setting hole. The wristband includes aligning means for matching a length between the setting hole and a band hole to be used to a circumference of an attachment subject wrist or ankle.
In a second invention, a length measurement portion is provided in the aligning means on a parallel line to the band holes in the one end portion, the band holes being respectively associated with the length measurement portion such that the band holes can be referenced individually, and an interval from each of the band holes to the setting hole is set to be longer, by a predetermined length, than an interval from the length measurement portion corresponding to the respective band holes to a starting point portion set in the other end portion on a line of extension from the length measurement portion.
Further, a band hole display constituted by a number, a symbol, or the like may be provided in the vicinity of each of the band holes to identify the respective band holes, the band hole display may be provided in the length measurement portion, and the band holes and the length measurement portion may be associated referably via the band hole display.
Further, the band hole display provided in the length measurement portion may be defined by a boundary mark indicating a boundary thereof or by color coding.
Further, an interval from the starting point portion to a closest portion thereto of the length measurement portion may be set to be shorter than a minimum value of the circumference of the subject wrist or ankle, and an interval from the starting point portion to a farthest portion therefrom of the length measurement portion may be set to be longer than a maximum value of the circumference of the subject wrist or ankle.
Further, a difference between an interval from the band hole to the setting hole and an interval from the length measurement portion associated therewith to the starting point portion may be set to be smaller than a difference between a circumference of an individual subject wrist or ankle and a circumference of a hand or foot.
Further, the starting point portion may be a mark indicating a central position of the setting hole.
A method of using the wristband according to the second invention includes the steps of: overlapping the one end portion and the other end portion by wrapping the wristband around a wrist or an ankle; selecting the band hole display corresponding to the length measurement portion that overlaps the starting point portion at a minimum circumference; and latching the wristband to the wrist or ankle by inserting a wristband clip into the band hole corresponding to the selected band hole display and the setting hole.
In a wristband according to a third invention, the aligning means is constituted by a reference line provided in the other end portion at a predetermined distance from the band holes for comparing and verifying the circumference of the ankle or wrist between the band holesii, and an identification display portion provided in the direction of the setting portion from the reference line at a length that is equal to or greater than an interval between adjacent band holes so as to be identifiable through the band holes. ii The precise meaning is not so unclear. See also Claim 9 and corresponding sections of specification.
Here, an interval between the band hole farthest from the setting hole and the reference line may be set to be larger than a maximum circumference of the attachment subject wrist or ankle.
Further, an interval between the band hole closest to the setting hole and the reference line may be set to be smaller than a minimum circumference of the attachment subject wrist or ankle.
Further, an interval between the setting hole and the reference line may be set to be smaller than a maximum-minimum circumference difference of a hand or a foot at which the wristband can be attached to a wrist or an ankle without falling off the hand or the foot.
Further, the interval between adjacent band holes may be set to be smaller than the interval between the setting hole and the reference line.
A method of using the wristband according to the third invention includes the steps of: overlapping the one end portion and the other end portion at a minimum circumference by wrapping the wristband around a wrist or an ankle; confirming the farthest band hole from the setting hole through which the identification display portion is displayed for identification; and latching the wristband to the wrist or ankle by inserting a wristband clip into the confirmed band hole and the setting hole.
The wristband according to the first invention is provided with the aligning means for matching the length between the setting hole and the used band hole to the circumference of the attachment subject wrist or ankle, and therefore, when the wristband is wrapped around the wrist or ankle, the position of the used band hole can be determined using the aligning means.
In the wristband according to the second invention, the length measurement portion is provided on a parallel line to the band holes in the one end portion, the band holes being respectively associated with the length measurement portion such that the band holes can be referenced individually, and the interval from each of the band holes to the setting hole is set to be longer, by a predetermined length, than the interval from the length measurement portion corresponding to the respective band holes to the starting point portion set in the other end portion on a line of extension from the length measurement portion. Therefore, by wrapping the wristband around the wrist or ankle such that the one end portion and the other end portion overlap, an appropriate band hole can be selected in combination with the setting hole from the length measurement portion that overlaps the starting point portion at the minimum circumference. As a result, adjustments can be made easily even by an operator having little attachment experience, and the wristband can be attached to the human body comfortably and quickly.
Further, by providing the band hole display constituted by a number, a symbol, or the like in the vicinity of each of the band holes to identify the respective band holes, providing the band hole display in the length measurement portion, and associating the band holes and the length measurement portion referably via the band hole display, the correct band hole can be referenced easily.
Further, when the band hole display provided in the length measurement portion is defined by the boundary mark indicating the boundary thereof or by color coding, an application range of the band hole display can be read easily.
Further, when the interval from the starting point portion to the closest portion thereto of the length measurement portion is set to be shorter than the minimum value of the circumference of the subject wrist or ankle and the interval from the starting point portion to the farthest portion therefrom of the length measurement portion is set to be longer than the maximum value of the circumference of the subject wrist or ankle, the wristband can be applied to all attachment subjects.
Further, when the difference between the interval from the band hole to the setting hole and the interval from the length measurement portion associated therewith to the starting point portion is set to be smaller than the difference between the circumference of an individual subject wrist or ankle and the circumference of a hand or foot, the wristband does not fall off the wrist or ankle.
Further, when the starting point portion is a mark indicating the central position of the setting hole, the starting point portion can be read easily.
The method of using the wristband according to the second invention includes the steps of: overlapping the one end portion and the other end portion by wrapping the wristband around a wrist or an ankle; selecting the band hole display corresponding to the length measurement portion that overlaps the starting point portion at a minimum circumference; and latching the wristband to the wrist or ankle by inserting a wristband clip into the band hole corresponding to the selected band hole display and the setting hole. Hence, an appropriate band hole interval can be selected in relation to wrists and ankles of various sizes, and therefore adjustments can be made easily even by an operator having little attachment experience, whereby the wristband can be attached to the human body comfortably and quickly.
In the wrist band according to the third invention, the reference line is set in the other end portion at a predetermined distance from the band holes for comparing and verifying the circumference of the ankle or wrist between the band holes, and the identification display portion is provided in the direction of the setting portion from the reference line at a length that is equal to or greater than an interval between adjacent band holes so as to be identifiable through the band holes. Therefore, by wrapping the wristband around the wrist or ankle such that the one end portion overlaps the other end portion, the identification display portion can always be identified through one of the band holes. Hence, by combining the band hole and the setting hole on the basis of a confirmation result of the identification display portion, the wristband can be attached to wrists and ankles of various sizes with a fixed, appropriate margin, and as a result, the wristband can be attached to the human body comfortably and quickly even by an operator having little attachment experience.
Further, when the interval between the band hole farthest from the setting hole and the reference line is set to be larger than the maximum circumference of the attachment subject wrist or ankle, the wristband can be attached to thick wrists and ankles.
Further, when the interval between the band hole closest to the setting hole and the reference line is set to be smaller than the minimum circumference of the attachment subject wrist or ankle, the wristband can be attached to thin wrists and ankles.
Further, when the interval between the setting hole and the reference line is set to be smaller than a maximum-minimum circumference difference of a hand or a foot at which the wristband can be attached to a wrist or an ankle without falling off the hand or the foot, the wristband does not fall off the wrist or ankle during use.
Further, when the interval between adjacent band holes is set to be smaller than the interval between the setting hole and the reference line, the wristband does not fall off the wrist or ankle during use.
The method of using the wristband according to the third invention includes the steps of: overlapping the one end portion and the other end portion at a minimum circumference by wrapping the wristband around a wrist or an ankle; confirming the farthest band hole from the setting hole through which the identification display portion is displayed; and latching the wristband to the wrist or ankle by inserting a wristband clip into the confirmed band hole and the setting hole. Hence, the wristband can be attached to wrists and ankles of various sizes with a fixed, appropriate margin, and as a result, the wristband can be attached to the human body comfortably and quickly even by an operator having little attachment experience.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below on the basis of the drawings.
Referring to
Band hole displays 7 constituted by a sequence of numbers from 1 to 10, counting from the setting hole 6 side, are printed beside (below in the drawing) the band holes 5 in positions corresponding to the respective band holes 5. Further, a length measurement portion 8 is arranged parallel to the band holes 5 on the opposite side of the band holes 5 to the band hole displays 7 (above the band holes 5 in the drawing), and a starting point mark 9 indicating a lengthwise direction center position of the setting hole 6 is printed beside (above in the drawing) the setting hole 6 in the setting portion 4 on an extension line of the length measurement portion 8. Band hole displays 10 constituted by the same sequence of numbers as the band hole displays 7 provided beside the band holes 5 and boundary marks 11 indicating an application range of the respective band hole displays 10 are provided in the length measurement portion 8 at identical intervals to the intervals between the band holes 5. The boundary marks 11 are provided further toward the starting point mark 9 than the respectively corresponding band holes 5. Furthermore, a display depicting the words “setting hole” is printed on the display portion 2 side of the setting hole 6.
An interval between a length measurement portion closest portion 12, which is the portion of the length measurement portion 8 that is closest to the setting hole 6, and the starting point mark 9 is set to be shorter than a minimum circumference of a group of applied wrists and ankles for use in confirming the circumference of the wrist or the like, while an interval between a length measurement portion farthest portion 13, which is the portion farthest from the setting hole 6 on the opposite side to the length measurement portion nearest portion 12, and the starting point mark 9 is set to be longer than a maximum circumference of the group of applied wrists and ankles. In other words, when the wristband 1 according to this embodiment is applied widely to children and adults, the interval from the length measurement portion closest portion 12 closest to the setting hole 6 to the starting point mark 9 of the setting portion 4 is preferably somewhat shorter than the circumference of the wrist of a child having a short wrist circumference, while the interval from the length measurement portion farthest portion 13 farthest from the setting hole 6 to the starting point mark 9 is preferably set to be slightly longer than the circumference of the wrist of an adult having a long wrist circumference.
A difference between the interval from the band hole 5 to the setting hole 6 and the interval from the corresponding length measurement portion 8 to the starting point mark 9 is set as a margin from a state in which the wristband 1 is fitted closely to the wrist or ankle when the wristband 1 is attached in loop form to the wrist or ankle, and attachment comfort on the wrist or ankle is determined according to the length of this difference. Note, however, that the attachment comfort also varies according to the application, the attachment subject, the material of the wristband 1, and so on, and therefore this length is set appropriately in accordance with the object rather than being determined uniformly in all cases.
Further, the difference must be set within a smaller range than a minimum value of a difference between the circumference (minimum circumference) of the attachment subject wrist or ankle and the circumference (maximum circumference) of the hand or foot to ensure that the wristband 1 does not fall off the wrist or ankle to which it is attached.
Further, the interval between adjacent band holes 5 is preferably set narrowly such that minute adjustments can be made easily in accordance with the circumference of the wrist or ankle, and in a wristband 1 applied to a child having a small ankle or wrist circumference, the intervals between the band holes 5 provided near the setting hole 6 and between the boundary marks 11 provided near the starting point mark 9 are preferably set particularly narrowly to ensure easy adjustment.
As shown in
The phrase “printing advancement direction” and an arrow indicating a direction are printed on the sheet base material 15 in a blank space. The sheet base material 15 having this constitution is wound into a roll and attached to the printer, whereupon a “two-dimensional code”, a department name “surgery”, a ward number “East 02”, a patient name “Taro Sato”, a patient ID number “ID: 060805003”, and so on are printed onto the display portion 2, as shown in
There are no particular limitations on the material of the sheet base material 15 used in this embodiment, but to facilitate printing by the printer, a material that is suitable for printing by a printer and is neither uncomfortable nor obstructive when attached to the human body is selected. In medical applications, a film type base material such as synthetic paper, PET (polyethylene terephthalate), PE (polyethylene), PP (polypropylene), PS (polystyrene), and PVC (polyvinyl chloride), cloth, nonwoven fabric, a compound thereof, and so on, for example, are typically used due to the need for long-term use and resistance to chemicals such as water and alcohol. Further, in consideration of hygiene, the proliferation of harmful bacteria can be prevented by applying or incorporating an antibacterial agent.
At amusement parks, events, and so on, the use time is often short, and therefore water resistance and durability requirements are not particularly high. Therefore, in addition to the base materials mentioned above, a paper base material made of coated paper, art paper, or the like, or a compound thereof may be selected.
Next, a method of attaching the wristband 1 according to this embodiment to a wrist will be described.
To attach the wristband 1 to a wrist 17, first, the wristband 1 is wound around the wrist 17 of a patient or the like, and when the wristband 1 is optimally fitted to the wrist 17, the number of the corresponding band hole display 10 is confirmed from the range of the boundary mark 11 overlapping the starting point mark 9 of the length measurement portion 8. By selecting the band hole 5 having the band hole display 7 of the same number as the band hole display 10, the band hole 5 to be combined with the setting hole 6 is determined. In
Next, the wristband clip 18 is bent back from the position of a hinge 20 in the direction of an arrow, whereupon a female clip portion 21 is aligned with a male clip portion 22 and the latch portion 19 is pressed into a latch hole 23 formed in the female clip portion 21. As a result, a tip end part of a pawl portion 24 decreases in width due to an elastic force thereof such that the latch portion 19 is completely inserted into the latch hole 23. Thus, latching is performed as shown in
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described using
Further, with regard to
Referring to
A strip-form identification display portion 38 is printed on the setting portion 34 over the entire width of the setting portion 34 such that when the band portion 33 is overlapped onto the setting portion 34 and the identification display portion 38 is viewed through the band hole 35, it can be identified as a ground color of the wristband 31. The identification display portion 38 may be printed in a solid color over the entire region thereof, but by setting the size of the ground color part to be smaller than the band hole 35, pattern printing may also be selectediv. Further, the identification display portion 38 does not necessarily have to be provided over the entire width, and the form thereof is not limited to a strip form. However, to ensure visibility through the band hole 35, the identification display portion 38 is preferably formed to include a center line linking the band holes 35 from at least the setting hole 36v. iv Please check.v Please check.
The band hole 35 side of the identification display portion 38 forms a reference line 39 that serves as a reference when comparing and verifying the circumference of the wrist or the between the band holes 35. Further, a lengthwise direction length (A) of the identification display portion 38 is set to be identical to an interval (B) between adjacent band holes 35. Hence, when the wristband 31 is wrapped around the wrist such that the band portion 33 overlaps the setting portion 34, the identification display portion 38 is invariably displayed through one of the band holes 35. Note, however, that as long as the position of the reference line 39 can be confirmed, the identification display portion 38 achieves its object, and therefore, for practical purposes, the lengthwise direction length (A) of the identification display portion 38 may be set longer. For example, the identification display portion 38 may be printed over the entire setting portion 34 from the reference line 39 to the end portion of the setting portion 34.
Further, an interval (C) between the band hole 35 farthest from the setting hole 36 to the reference line 39 is set to be greater than the maximum circumference of the group of wrists and so on envisaged as the attachment subject, whereas an interval (D) between the band hole 35 closest to the setting hole 36 and the reference line 39 is set to be shorter than the minimum circumference of the group of wrists and so on envisaged as the attachment subject. For example, when the wristband 31 is attached to the wrists of subjects ranging from infants to adults, the interval (C) and the interval (D) are set to be longer than the wrist circumference of the adult having the greatest wrist circumference and shorter than the wrist circumference of the infant having the shortest wrist circumference. Hence, when the wristband 31 is wrapped around the wrist such that the band portion 33 overlaps the setting portion 34, the position in which the band portion 33 overlaps the reference line 39 is located between the band hole 35 closest to the reference line 39 and the band hole 35 farthest from the reference line 39.
Further, the interval (B) between adjacent band holes 35 is set to be smaller than an interval (E) from the setting hole 36 to the reference line 39. By setting the intervals between the band holes 35 to be narrow, the band hole 35 that is latched to the setting hole 36 can be shifted in minute increments from the optimum band hole 35 selected in a manner to be described below to a long circumference side or a short circumference side according to preference.
The interval (E) from the setting hole 36 to the reference line 39 corresponds to a circumference margin from the wrist or the like, and is set to be smaller than a maximum-minimum circumference difference at which the wristband 31 can be attached to the wrist or the like without falling off the hand or the like, or more specifically a difference between the circumference (maximum circumference) when the wristband 31 is wrapped around a maximum circumference part such as the palm of the hand and the circumference (minimum circumference) when the wristband 31 is wrapped around a minimum circumference part such as the wrist. The value of this difference is typically smaller in a child, and therefore, when a child is the attachment subject, the value is set in consideration of the hand of a child. Further, the interval from the setting hole 36 to the reference line 39 affects fitting comfort when the wristband 31 is attached to the wrist or the like, and therefore the interval is set at the most comfortable interval within the above range.
As shown in
Next, a method of attaching the wristband 31 according to this embodiment to a wrist will be described. As shown in
To attach the wristband 31 to the wrist 17, first, the wristband 31 is wrapped around the wrist 17 of the patient or the like such that the band portion 33 overlaps the setting portion 34 (overlapping step). A band hole number 37 of a band hole 45 through which the identification display portion can be seen when the wristband 31 is optimally fitted to the wrist 17 is then confirmed (confirmation step). In this embodiment, the lengthwise direction length of the identification display portion 38 is set to be identical to the interval between adjacent band holes 35, and therefore, when the wristband 31 is wrapped around the wrist 17 such that the band portion 33 overlaps the setting portion 34, the identification display portion 38 is always displayed through only one band hole 35. Note that the identification display portion 38 may be provided over the entire setting portion 34 from the reference line 39 to the end portion of the setting portion 34, and in this case, the identification display portion 38 is displayed through a plurality of the band holes 35. Accordingly, the band hole 35 farthest from the setting hole 36 (the band hole 35 closest to the reference line 39) is selected.
Next, the wristband 31 is loosened slightly and the wristband clip 18 is inserted into the band hole 35 corresponding to the band hole number 37 confirmed as described above and the setting hole 36. The operation described above with reference to
Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and each embodiment may be subjected to appropriate modifications within the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention. Furthermore, the numbers, positions, shapes and so on of the constitutional members described above are not limited to those of the embodiments described above, and may be set appropriately in order to implement the present invention.
Translator's note:
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006-347884 | Dec 2006 | JP | national |
| 2006-347885 | Dec 2006 | JP | national |
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2007/074578 | 12/20/2007 | WO | 00 | 6/25/2009 |
