The present invention is directed to a holding element or guide element for a writing implement, and in particular to a writing aid for teaching and/or assisting individual's to hold a writing implement, such as a pen or pencil or the like.
When learning to write, many people have trouble getting used to the correct way in which to hold a pen or pencil. The correct hand and finger positioning may feel awkward, and often the fingers of the learner will slip into an incorrect position. As a result, the learner may develop poor writing habits, which may be difficult to break.
To aid a person when learning to write, devices known in the art as “pencil grips” have been provided. Pencil grips are adapted to be attached to a writing utensil and provide slight indentations onto which the learner's fingers may be placed. However, the learner's fingers are not directed to or secured in a correct position. Nor are the learner's fingers prevented from slipping to an incorrect position. Thus, poor writing habits may still be developed, even with the use of these types of devices.
The present invention provides a holding or guide element or writing aid that may be used to properly position one or more fingers, such as the thumb, forefinger, and middle finger, of a user about a writing implement, such as a pen or pencil or the like, in the correct orientation for teaching proper writing form. The writing aid may also assist individuals with hand and/or finger infirmities in holding a writing implement.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a writing implement holding device or element comprises at least one finger receptacle configured to receive a finger of a user and at least one fastening element attached to the at least one finger receptacle. The at least one fastening element is adapted to being removably secured to a writing implement, such as a pen or pencil or the like, to aid use of the writing implement when the user inserts at least one finger into the at least one finger receptacle. The at least one finger receptacle includes side wall portions and an open insert end, which is configured to enable a user to insert a finger into the finger receptacle such that the side wall portions surround a segment of the inserted finger.
The at least one finger receptacle may be arranged or oriented generally parallel to an axis of the fastening element, such that the finger or fingers of the user is/are generally parallel to the writing implement when inserted into the receptacle or receptacles, and when the writing aid is attached to a writing implement. The finger receptacle may be flexibly attached to the fastening element, such as via at least one flexible link or attaching element, such that the user may adjust their finger position relative to the fastening element and the writing implement, while remaining generally at or near the proper finger position for holding the writing implement. Optionally, the writing aid may include one, two or three finger receptacles and may include one or more fastening elements for affixing the writing aid to a writing implement.
The writing aid thus provides a readily useable device for teaching younger children the proper form for holding pens or pencils or crayons or markers or the like. The writing aid is readily applied to and removed from a variety of writing implements and enables a child or adult to be trained in proper writing technique while limiting the need for an instructor to manually position and/or hold the user's hand to the writing implement. The writing aid also provides a convenient device to assist individuals with hand and/or finger infirmities in holding a writing implement.
These and other objects, advantages, purposes and features of the present invention will become apparent upon review of the following specification in conjunction with the drawings.
The present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying figures, wherein the numbered elements in the following written description correspond to like-numbered elements in the figures. A writing implement holding or guiding device or element or writing aid 20 includes three finger receptacles or cones 22a, 22b, 22c disposed about a mounting element or fastening element or ring 24 (
Optionally, and desirably, writing aid 20 may be unitarily constructed or molded (such as injection molded) from an elastomeric or flexible material such that the writing aid is able to at least partially or substantially conform to a user's fingers 28. For example, writing aid 20 may be formed from a thermoplastic rubber (TPR) or from a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) material or a neoprene rubber compound or other suitable flexible material, and may be formed in different colors and/or sizes. The flexibility of writing aid 20 also provides a user with limited movement of the finger receptacles about the fastening element and about the writing implement to enable the user to feel some control of the writing implement and/or develop motor skills associated with writing. The flexible material also allows the fastening element or ring to expand or stretch to receive the writing implement therethrough, and thus may readily adapt to different sized and/or shaped writing implements. It should be appreciated however, that the writing aid may be constructed of a less flexible or inflexible material and still function as intended within the scope of the present invention.
In the illustrated embodiment, writing aid 20 includes a thumb receptacle or receiving element 22a, a middle finger receptacle or receiving element 22b, and a forefinger or pointer finger or index finger receptacle or receiving element 22c. As shown in
Each receptacle 22 is formed to have a generally cylindrical or conical side wall portion 30a, 30b, 30c. The conical shape of the side wall portions enhances the ability of the receptacles to receive the fingers of the user, while providing a substantial gripping surface at the writing implement. As previously stated, the finger receptacles of the writing aid may be connected to the fastening member such that the longitudinal axes of the receptacles are positioned generally parallel to or generally along the longitudinal axis of fastening element 24, and thus generally parallel to or along the writing implement when the writing aid is attached to the writing implement. In an embodiment in which the finger receptacles include conical side wall portions, the parallel configuration is achieved by securing the receptacles to the fastener member such that the inner side walls of the receptacles are generally parallel to the writing implement, while the outer side walls tend to flare radially outward and away from the fastening element and the writing implement. For example, as shown in
Each finger receptacle 22a, 22b, 22c includes an open insert end 32a, 32b, 32c, respectively, and may have closed ends or cap portions 34a, 34b, 34c opposite the insert ends. As shown in
As best seen in FIGS. 3 and 6-8, each finger receptacle 22a, 22b, 22c may be attached to the fastening element 24 via a respective connecting element or link 44a, 44b, 44c. The links 44a, 44b, 44c may comprise flexible links that allow for some relative movement between the finger receptacles 22a, 22b, 22c and the fastening element 24, such as to allow a user to adjust or modify the position or orientation of his or her fingers relative to the fastening element and writing implement, while keeping the fingers generally at or near the desired or appropriate orientation for properly holding the writing implement. The links 44a, 44b, 44c may space the finger receptacles 22a, 22b, 22c radially outward from the fastening element and may flex to allow for the user to use his or her fingertips to engage the writing implement during use. For example, the receptacles and/or connecting links may flex to allow the finger receptacles to move radially inward for engagement with the pen or pencil, or may flex sidwardly or pivot relative to the fastening element to allow the user to move his or her fingers so as to be at an angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the fastening element and pen or pencil. Optionally, and desirably, the links 44a, 44b, 44c connect or attach the finger receptacles to the fastening element at or near the open insert ends of the finger receptacles to support the open insert ends relative to the fastening element and writing implement to ease insertion of the user's fingers into the finger receptacles.
Optionally, the illustrated writing aid 20 may be sized for use by children of approximately 2 to 8 years of age. For example, inner diameter 36a of thumb receptacle 22a may be approximately 0.5 inches or thereabouts, while the inner diameter 36b of middle finger receptacle 22b and the inner diameter 36c of forefinger receptacle 22c may both be approximately 0.4 inches or thereabouts. Also, for example, the length 38b of middle finger receptacle 22b from insert end 32b to cap portion 34b may be approximately 0.8 inches or thereabouts, while the lengths 38a, 38c of thumb receptacle 22a and forefinger receptacle 22c may both be approximately 0.5 inches or thereabouts. It should be appreciated that alternatively sized receptacle members may be used and still function as intended. For example, writing aids may be constructed to have smaller or larger finger receptacles for use by children having differently sized fingers or for targeting more specifically at a particular age of size group, while remaining within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Optionally, the writing aid may be constructed for teens or adults and men or women, for aiding such groups of individuals to hold writing implements. For example, an embodiment of the writing aid adapted for adults, inner diameter 36a of the thumb receptacle 22a may be approximately 0.7 inches or thereabouts, while the inner diameter 36b of the middle finger receptacle 36b and the inner diameter 36c of forefinger receptacle 22c may both be approximately 0.6 inches or thereabouts. Also, the length 38b of middle finger receptacle 22b from insert end 32b to cap portion 34b may be approximately 1.1 inches or thereabouts, while the lengths 38a, 38c of thumb receptacle 22a and forefinger receptacle 22c may be approximately 0.8 inches or thereabouts and 0.7 inches or thereabouts, respectively.
Optionally, the writing aid may include adjustable receptacles that are adapted to fit a broad range of finger sizes. For example, as shown in
As shown in
In the illustrated embodiment, inner diameter 42 of fastening element 24 is approximately 0.25 inches such that writing aid 20 may be mounted to typical sized pencils, pens, and the like. However, it should be appreciated that alternatively sized and configured fastening elements may be provided for use with alternative writing implements and still function as intended within the scope of the present invention. For example, greater or smaller diameters may be provided to enable use with writing implements such as chalk, highlighters, crayons, or markers. Still further, a non-circular fastening element may be used, such as a generally square or rectangle or hexagonal shaped fastening element. Optionally, a generally open or C-shaped fastening element may be employed that is adapted to be snapped or clasped onto a writing implement rather than being slid along the length of the writing implement. It should also be appreciated that a fastening element may be constructed to be rigid or semi-rigid, with flexible finger receptacles and/or connecting links attached thereto or formed therewith.
Optionally, the writing aid may have multiple fastening elements. For example, and such as shown in
Optionally, the writing aid may be open at both ends of the finger receptacles. For example, and as shown in
Optionally, a writing aid may have fewer than three finger receptacles and still function as intended within the scope of the present invention. For example, a writing aid may have only one or two finger receptacles. Such writing aids may be used, for example, to aid individuals in writing that have one or more injured fingers or that have lost one or more fingers.
For example, and with reference to
The finger receptacles of each writing aid illustrated herein are shown as being generally axially aligned when not being used. However, alternative writing aids may be formed having finger receptacles that are not generally axially aligned and still function as intended within the scope of the present invention. For example, although not shown, an alternative writing aid may be formed having a thumb receptacle member and a forefinger receptacle member that are generally axially aligned, with a middle finger receptacle member that is turned or angled relative to the thumb receptacle member and forefinger receptacle member. It should be appreciated that the middle finger of some individuals may be turned or positioned at an angle relative to the thumb and forefinger when holding a writing implement such that the middle finger is approximately or generally perpendicular to the axis of the writing implement. Such an angling of fingers may be accommodated via the angle of the finger receptacles or the flexibility of the finger receptacles and/or the flexibility of the connecting link between the finger receptacles and the fastening element. It should be appreciated that the formation of writing aids from an elastomeric material allows the finger receptacles to move or stretch relative to one another. Other materials, however, may not provide enough flexing of the finger receptacles relative to each other. Thus, having a finger receptacle that is turned in the manner discussed above may be more advantageous with writing aids formed from less flexible materials.
Optionally, a writing aid, such as a writing aid similar to writing aid 20, 120, 220, or 320, for example, may be directly formed with or molded onto a writing implement. The fastening element or elements of such an embodiment may be affixed or molded directly to the shaft of the writing implement. Optionally, the outer shell or shaft of the writing implement may define or form the fastening element, in which case the finger receptacle or receptacles may be secured directly to the writing implement. The outer shell of the writing implement to which the writing aid is molded or attached may be formed of a plastic or polymeric material. Optionally, where a writing aid is secured to a pre-existing writing implement, it is envisioned that the writing aid may be formed or attached to the writing implement by an overmold process or the like.
Therefore, the writing aid of the present invention provides a readily useable device for teaching younger children (or adults) the proper form for holding writing implements. The writing aid may be readily applied and removed to a variety of writing implements and enables a child (or adult) to be trained in proper writing technique while limiting the need for a teacher to manually position and/or hold the child's hand to the writing implement. In addition, the writing aid also provides a convenient device to assist individuals with hand and/or finger infirmities in holding a writing implement.
Changes and modifications in the specifically described embodiments can be carried out without departing from the principles of the present invention, which is intended to be limited only by the scope of the appended claims, as interpreted according to the principles of patent law including the doctrine of equivalents.
The present application claims the benefit of U.S. provisional applications, Ser. No. 60/807,270, filed Jul. 13, 2006 by Bush III for WRITING IMPLEMENT HOLDING DEVICE; Ser. No. 60/841,441, filed Aug. 31, 2006; and Ser. No. 60/849,500, filed Oct. 5, 2006, which are hereby incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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147930 | Galland | Feb 1874 | A |
310771 | Anderson | Jan 1885 | A |
423587 | Barter | Mar 1890 | A |
471556 | Jolly | Mar 1892 | A |
500564 | Dierlamm | Jul 1893 | A |
1702660 | Mockel | Feb 1929 | A |
2273044 | Johnson | Feb 1942 | A |
2709419 | Appel | May 1955 | A |
3019769 | Ballard | Feb 1962 | A |
3402984 | Zazzara | Sep 1968 | A |
3666372 | Lipkowski | May 1972 | A |
4846710 | Campbell | Jul 1989 | A |
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6237194 | Williams | May 2001 | B1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20080014009 A1 | Jan 2008 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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60807270 | Jul 2006 | US | |
60841441 | Aug 2006 | US | |
60849500 | Oct 2006 | US |