Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6659672
-
Patent Number
6,659,672
-
Date Filed
Friday, December 1, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, December 9, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 401 192
- 401 193
- 401 195
- 401 196
- 401 198
- 401 199
- 401 207
- 401 23
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A writing implement is provided and includes a pen element that feeds and retain ink from a writing implement body. The pen element has an ink leader, a writing part delivering ink from the ink leader portion and a viewer portion directly above with respect to the axial direction of the writing part allowing observation of the view in the writing direction. The present writing implement therefore allows easy observation of the view on the opposite side of the pen element as the pen point and allows the end point of the drawn line to be readily distinguished.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to a writing implement or the like which has a pen element that feeds and retains ink from the writing implement body, and more detailedly, the present invention is generally directed to liquid writing implements and the like of types which are referred to as paint markers, oil-based markers, water-based markers and high lighter pens.
BACKGROUND ART
Conventionally known liquid writing implements and the like in which ink is fed from the writing implement body to the pen element as a pen point, include: for example,
1
) writing implement having an ink absorbing element for retaining ink, connected to the rear end of the pen point;
2
) writing implement in which a valve structure is provided between the pen point and the ink chamber and the valve structure is released when the pen point is moved whilst being pressed;
3
) writing implement having a valve structure which is released by clicking the rear end;
4
) writing implement in which a plug element and valve element advancing fluid-tightly is arranged in the ink chamber and ink is fed when the valve element is slightly released by negative pressure arising during writing; and
5
) writing implement having ink retainer (collector member) with many fins provided between the pen point and the ink chamber.
Nevertheless, when a line having a large line width is drawn from the left to right by the right hand using any of these liquid writing implements and others, the pen element as the pen point is thick so that the right side of the pen element is kept out of view, causing inconvenience in distinguishing the right end of the drawn line.
This is quite true when a table is drawn by ruling on simili paper etc., or when characters of a horizontally written article are traced by a highlighter pen etc. In order to deal with this inconvenience, some may draw a line from the right to left others may draw lines holding the writing implement in an awkward manner, as shown in FIG.
22
(
a
). However, since these are not the natural way of using a writing implement, the user will feel uncomfortableness and will receive an oppressive burden on the fingers. FIG.
22
(
b
) shows the natural way of gripping a pen while writing.
The problem of inconvenience arising when designating the right end of a line is liable to occur more markedly with a pen having a writing point that produces drawn lines of 2 mm wide or more. Though the above problem is unlikely to occur when drawing at a writing angle of 45 degrees or smaller, writing at a small writing angle will cause difficulties when writing near the user's body. This difficulty is more marked especially when the pen is used in a relatively narrow space such as in the train, airplane and the like. The above difficulties cannot be simply attributed to the shape of the writing point.
The similar problems occur with a pen of a type shown in
FIG. 23
(e.g., Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open Sho 56 No. 140485) where a writing implement
3
has a pen tip
1
bent with respect to a barrel
2
. That is, with a large writing angle, the opposite side of the pen cannot be seen, whereas with a small writing angle, writing is difficult in some configurations near the user's body through the other side can be seen.
With a calligraphic-brush pen as well as a writing implement having a flexible pen tip with its thickness variable as shown in Japanese Utility Model Application Laid Open Sho 54 No. 33731, if more than a certain degree of writing load is applied, the other side of the pen can be seen, but there is a drawback in that lines with a constant drawn line width cannot be obtained.
Further, among the writing implements having a split pen point with an ink guide slit such as fountain pens, various types of pens having a bent pen point have been known as in disclosed by Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open Sho 48 No. 51427, Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open Sho 49 No. 15023, Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open Hei 3 No. 29390 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Hei 9 No. 52486. However, the main object of these writing implements is to vary the width of drawn lines like the aforementioned calligraphic-brush pen. A writing implement of an open-V shape has the same drawbacks as writing implement
3
with pen tip
1
and barrel
2
bent, shown in FIG.
23
. Since the writing angle of the split pen point is constrained not only with respect to the pen tip direction but also to the lateral direction, a pen of this type is not suitable for drawing lines.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a writing implement which has a pen element that feeds and retains ink from the writing implement body and allows easy observation of the view of the opposite side of the pen element as the pen point and easy distinction of the end point of a drawn line.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
In view of the above conventional problems and in order to solve these problems, the present inventors have found that the aimed writing implement having a pen element that feeds and retains ink from the writing implement body can be obtained by configuring the pen element with a specific structure, thus completing the present invention.
Specifically, the present invention has the following features (
1
) to (
8
).
A (1) writing implement having a pen element that feeds and retains ink from the writing implement body, characterized in that the pen element comprises: an ink leader portion; a writing part delivering ink from the ink leader portion; and a viewer portion disposed directly above with respect to the axial direction of the writing part allowing observation of the view in the writing direction.
(2) The writing implement defined as above in (1), wherein the writing part of the pen element renders drawn lines of 2 mm or wider.
(4) The writing implement defined as above in (1) or (2), wherein the ink leader portion and writing part of the pen element is formed of a one-piece porous member.
(5) The writing implement defined as above in (1) or (2), wherein the pen element further comprises a support member for supporting the ink leader portion and writing part, and at least part of the support member allows observation of the view in the writing direction, providing the function of the viewer portion.
(7) The writing implement defined as above in (1), wherein the viewer portion is formed of a lens member.
(8) The writing implement defined as above in (1), wherein the ink contains a fluorescent color additive.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment A of a writing implement of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment B of a writing implement of the present invention;
FIG. 3
is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment C of a writing implement of the present invention when it is unused; and
FIG. 4
is a vertical sectional view showing writing implement C of
FIG. 3
when it is being used.
FIG. 5
is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment D of a writing implement of the present invention;
FIG. 6
is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment E of a writing implement of the present invention; and
FIGS.
7
(
a
) and
7
(
b
) are a vertical sectional view and sectional side view, respectively, showing an embodiment F of a writing implement of the present invention.
FIG. 8
is a sectional view showing the first embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention;
FIG.
9
(
a
) is a sectional view showing the second embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention,
FIG.
9
(
b
) is a sectional view of a variational example of (a).
FIG.
10
(
a
) is a front view showing the third embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention,
FIG.
10
(
b
) is a sectional view of (a); and
FIG. 11
is a front view showing the fourth embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention.
FIG. 12
is a front view showing the fifth embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention;
FIG. 13
is a front view showing the sixth embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention.
FIG. 14
is a front view showing the seventh embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention; and
FIG. 15
is a front view showing the eighth embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention.
FIG. 16
is a front view showing the ninth embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention; and
FIG. 17
is a front view showing the tenth embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention.
FIG.
18
(
a
) is a front view showing the eleventh embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention,
FIG.
18
(
b
) is a sectional view of (a) cut along I—I line; and
FIG.
18
(
c
) is a sectional view when a cover is attached.
FIG. 19
is a front view showing the twelfth embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention; and
FIG. 20
is a front view showing an integral configuration of an ink leader portion and a writing part used for the pen element of the twelfth embodiment.
FIGS.
21
(
a
) to (
d
) are plan, front, left-side and right-side views, respectively, showing a support member used for the pen element of the twelfth embodiment.
FIG.
22
(
a
) is a perspective view showing a case where a pen is held in an unnatural manner; and FIG.
2
(
b
) is a perspective view showing a case where a pen is held in a normal manner.
FIG. 23
is a drawing showing an example where a conventional writing implement is being used.
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
In order to describe the present invention more detailedly, the invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Modes for carrying out the present invention are described detailedly with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.
FIGS. 1 and 7
show a variety of embodiments of writing implements having a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention. These embodiments are basically usual writing implements except in their pen elements and will be described briefly.
FIG. 1
is an embodiment of a writing implement A wherein a barrel cylinder
100
as the writing implement body incorporates an ink absorbing element
101
for absorbing ink. This writing implement A has an ink absorbing element
101
connected to the rear end of a pen element
10
so as to supply ink element
10
with ink from ink absorbing element
101
. In this figure, a reference numeral
102
designates a tail plug.
FIG. 2
shows an embodiment of a writing implement B of a type having a valve mechanism. This writing implement B has a valve mechanism
112
between a pen element
10
and an ink chamber
111
of a barrel cylinder
110
forming the writing implement body. As the pen tip is moved by pressing, a valve rod
114
is moved rearwards against the urging force of a spring
113
so as to release a valve
115
and deliver the ink out. When ink has a high viscosity or when ink contains sedimentous components, an agitation ball (not shown) may be provided inside ink chamber
111
. In this figure, a reference numeral
116
designates a valve seat.
FIGS. 3 and 4
show an embodiment of a writing implement C of a type having another valve mechanism. Writing implement C has a valve rod
121
urged by a spring
122
inside a barrel cylinder
120
forming the writing implement body with its valve
123
placed in hermetic contact with a valve seat
124
while ink
126
fills an ink chamber
125
in the rear of valve
123
. Further, disposed at the rear end of ink
126
is a follower
127
of a greasy material for preventing evaporation and back leakage of ink as well as moving along with the consumption of ink, with a resin-made plug element
128
having almost the same specific weight as the follower, immersed in follower
127
. Valve rod
121
is arranged passing through follower
127
while a tail plug
129
is fixed to the rear end of valve rod
121
.
As shown in
FIG. 4
, in writing implement C of this embodiment, a cap
130
for sealing a pen element
10
is fitted to tail plug
129
. When the rear end of the cap is clicked, the hermetic contact between valve
123
and valve seat
124
is released so as to allow ink
126
to fill pen element
10
.
FIG. 5
shows an embodiment of a writing implement D of a type having another valve mechanism. This writing implement D includes a valve element
143
and plug element
142
advancing fluid-tightly with respect to an ink chamber
141
inside a barrel cylinder
140
as a writing implement body. As a negative pressure arises while writing, a valve portion
144
which is formed in valve element
143
and put in hermetic contact with the wall surface of ink chamber
141
slightly deforms to create a gap, whereby ink
146
is fed through a channel
145
to a pen element
10
arranged in the front. Here, the above plug element
142
and valve element
143
are made up of an elastic material such as silicone rubber and the like. In the figure, reference numerals
146
and
147
designate a tail plug and a vent, respectively.
FIG. 6
shows an embodiment of a writing implement E of a type having an ink retainer (collector element). In this writing implement E, an ink retainer
152
having many fins arranged between a pen element
10
and an ink chamber
151
is disposed inside a barrel cylinder
150
that forms the writing implement body. An ink leader core
153
is disposed in the center of the barrel so that ink
154
will be fed to pen element
10
.
FIGS.
7
(
a
) and
7
(
b
) show an embodiment of a writing implement F of a type in which an ink absorbing element
161
filled up with ink is arranged in a barrel cylinder
160
forming the writing implement body while a pen element
162
for this lines and a tip pen element
90
for thick lines (having a different pen element shape from that shown in
FIG. 1
, etc.) are arranged at both ends. In this writing implement F, the rear ends of pen element
90
for thick lines and pen element
162
for thin lines are joined to ink absorbing element
161
so as to feed pen elements
90
and
162
with ink from ink absorbing element
161
. In this figure, reference numerals
163
and
164
designate caps. Designated at
165
is a rear barrel, to which pen element
90
(pen element
90
shown in detail in
FIGS. 19
to
21
) is attached.
FIG. 8
shows the first embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the writing implement of the present invention. This pen element is used for the above described writing implements of embodiments A to E.
Pen element
10
of the first embodiment is configured so that the outer periphery of a support member
11
is covered with an ink leader portion
12
. Support member
11
is formed of transparent resin, glass or the like that allows observation of the view in the writing direction. Specifically, this support member (this may be also referred to hereinbelow as transparent support member) is made up of transparent resin, glass or the like having a parallel transmittance of 30% or greater, preferably having a parallel transmittance of 50% or greater, more preferably having a parallel transmittance of 70% or greater and is composed of a viewer portion
11
a
having wide smooth surfaces arranged in the front and a shank portion
11
b
in the rear. If this member is made up of resin, glass or the like having a parallel transmittance of not more than 30%, it is not possible to provide a clear view in the writing direction, an undesirable result. Examples of resin and the like having this physical property include styrene-isoprene resin, ionomer resin, SBR-PP blend resin, acrylic resin, nylon resin and polymethyl pentene.
Ink leader portion
12
may be of a polymer foamed material such as sponge, porous elastomer used for impregnation stamp etc., non-woven fabric, felt, a bundle of fibers held together by resin, or may be formed of a porous material such as sintered metal, ceramic or polymer. This porous material (all the same in the embodiments hereinbelow) is deposited on the outer peripheral side of support member
11
by fitting, bonding by adhesives, or fusion bonding. In connection with this, in order to make sure deposition of ink leader portion
12
over the outer peripheral side of support member
11
, fitting grooves or the like may be formed.
Writing part
13
is formed integrally with ink leader portion
12
covered by the same material as ink leader portion
12
over the lower part of support member
11
. Though this part is inclined with an angle of less than 45 degrees with respect to the axial direction as is shown in
FIG. 8
, this may be flat, of course. The shape of this part should be designed as appropriate in conformity with the convenience of use for writing. Writing part
13
is one which renders wide lines, preferably having a line width of 2 mm or greater, more preferably having a line width of 3 mm or greater.
The aforementioned ink leader portion
12
has an ink leader shank part
12
a
that covers shank portion
11
b
of support member
11
but has the viewer portion
11
a
sides perpendicular to the shank, uncovered. Shank portion
11
b
and ink leader shank part
12
a
may be shaped so as to have a round or square cross section as appropriate.
Further, if the above viewer portion
11
a
is formed of a lens member (all the same in the embodiments hereinbelow) presenting a lens effect, it is possible to see magnified field of view through the viewer portion.
This pen element
10
of the first embodiment can be preferably applied as the pen elements of the writing implements of embodiments A to E shown in
FIGS. 1 through 6
, for example. It is of course possible to use the pen element
10
of the first embodiment as the pen element for thick lines of the writing implement F for thin and think lines of the embodiment shown in
FIG. 7
(though the pen element configuration in
FIG. 7
is slightly different from that of the first embodiment).
When normal handwriting from the left to right by the right hand is performed using one of writing implements A to F (shown in
FIGS. 1
to
7
) having this pen element
10
for thick lines, of the first embodiment, the right side of the pen point can be readily seen through viewer portion la (and shank portion
11
b
) located directly above writing part
13
with respect to the axial direction since support member
11
is configured of viewer portion
11
a
and shank portion
11
b
formed of transparent resin, glass or the like. Thus, the right end of the line can be distinguished readily.
This configuration contributes to remarkable improvement in handling performance when rules of a table are drawn on simili paper, when characters of a horizontally written article are traced by an high lighter pen etc., or when the pen is used in a relatively narrow space such as in the train, airplane and the like.
Next, other embodiments of the pen elements as a essential feature of the writing implement of the present invention will be described with reference to
FIGS. 9
to
21
. The pen elements of these embodiments shown in
FIGS. 9
to
21
can be preferably applied as the pen elements of writing implements A to F shown in
FIGS. 1
to
7
, for example. Similarly to the above pen element
10
of the first embodiment, the right side of the pen tip can be readily seen with the help of the viewer portion of each, so as to allow the user to readily distinguish the right end of the drawn line.
FIG.
9
(
a
) shows a pen element of the second embodiment. This pen element
15
of the second embodiment has almost the same configuration as the above pen element
10
of the first embodiment except in that the viewer portion of a support member
16
is formed with a hollow of frame-like window
17
. Specifically, support member
16
is pierced forming window
17
which allows for a field of view in the writing direction.
The same components as those in the pen element of the first embodiment are allotted with the same reference numerals without any description. In this second embodiment, the view in the writing direction can be seen through the hollow of window
17
, so that supporting member
16
is not necessarily made of a transparent resin. Further, as shown in FIG.
9
(
b
), pen element
15
may be of a thick, one-piece structure of ink leader portion
12
and writing part
13
made up of a porous material without having any support member
16
and be formed with a hollow, frame-like window
17
for the viewer portion.
FIGS.
10
(
a
) and
10
(
b
) show a pen element of the third embodiment. In this pen element
20
of the third embodiment, a support member
21
is made up of resin, glass or the like having the same characteristic as that in the first embodiment. An ink leader portion
22
and writing part
23
are made up of a porous material as in the first embodiment. A shank portion
21
a
of support member
21
is fitted into the bore of a shank portion
22
a
of ink leader portion
22
while a rib
24
a
formed on the periphery of a viewer portion
24
is mated with a grooved portion
22
c
formed on the inner side of a frame-like portion
22
b
of ink leader portion
22
so that ink leader portion
22
and writing part
23
is integrally fixed to support member
21
. Here, this configuration can also be formed by double molding.
FIG. 11
shows a pen element of the fourth embodiment. This pen element
25
of the third embodiment has the almost the same configuration as that of the fourth embodiment, except in that the viewer portion of a support member
26
is formed with a frame-like window
17
as a hollow, which allows observation of the view in the writing direction. Here, the same components as those of the pen element of the third embodiment are allotted with the same reference numerals without description.
FIG. 12
shows a pen element of the fifth embodiment. This pen element
27
of the fifth embodiment comprises a support member
28
and an integral part of an ink leader portion
29
a
and writing part
29
b
, covering the outer periphery of support member
28
. In this case, the whole configuration of a viewer portion
28
a
and shank
28
b
has a planiform plate-like shape.
FIG. 13
shows a pen element of the sixth embodiment. This pen element
60
of the sixth embodiment has an approximately rectangular structure (without its shape specified). This pen element
60
is formed of a one-piece porous member of an ink leader portion
61
and writing part
62
formed in an approximate L-shape. A transparent support member
63
forming a viewer portion is fixed at the inside corner so as to reinforce ink leader portion
61
and writing part
62
.
FIG. 14
shows a pen element of the seventh embodiment. This pen element
65
of seventh embodiment is formed of a one-piece body porous member of an ink leader portion
66
and writing part
67
formed in an approximate U-shape. A transparent support member
68
forming a viewer portion is fixed at the inside hollow so as to reinforce ink leader portion
66
and writing part
67
.
FIG. 15
shows a pen element of the eighth embodiment. This pen element
70
of the eighth embodiment comprises an approximately U-shaped support member
71
and an one-piece body porous member of an ink leader portion
72
and writing part
73
, covering the outer periphery of support member
71
. The hollow defined by this approximately U-shaped portion forms a viewer portion
74
.
FIG. 16
shows a pen element of the ninth embodiment. This pen element
75
of the ninth embodiment comprises an approximately U-shaped porous member of an ink leader portion
76
and writing part
77
and a cladding
78
of a hard-resin or metal pipe covering its outer periphery with both ends of the porous member uncovered. The hollow defined by this approximately U-shaped portion forms a viewer portion
79
.
FIG. 17
shows a pen element of the tenth embodiment. This pen element
80
of the tenth embodiment has the almost the same configuration as that of the ninth embodiment, except in that a transparent support member
81
for observation of the view is integrally formed in the approximately U-shaped hollow in order to reinforce ink leader portion
76
and writing part
77
. Here, the same components as those in the ninth embodiment are allotted with the same reference numerals without any description.
FIGS.
18
(
a
) to
18
(
c
) show a pen element of the eleventh embodiment. This pen element
85
of the eleventh embodiment is a porous member which is formed in an approximately rectangular form with a shaft-like ink leader portion
86
and fixed inside outer and inner frames
89
a
and
89
b
of a support member
89
having a window
88
forming an rectangular viewer portion with its writing part
87
exposed. A cover member
94
made up of a transparent material is fixed to support member
89
. Here, cover member
94
may be opaque with a window as a hollow pierced therein.
FIGS. 19
to
21
show a pen element of the twelfth embodiment. This pen element of the twelfth embodiment is shown as the pen element of the above-described writing implement of embodiment F (FIG.
7
).
This pen element
90
of the twelfth embodiment comprises a transparent support member
91
and an approximately U-shaped one-piece porous member of an ink leader portion
92
and writing part
93
, covering the outer periphery of support member
91
.
As shown in FIGS.
21
(
a
) to
21
(
c
), support member
91
is formed on its outer peripheral side with a fitting groove
91
b
having a stepped portion
91
a
for fitting the approximately U-shaped porous member of ink leader portion
92
and writing part
93
. Formed on both the side faces of the support member are a pair of fitting projections
91
c
and
91
c
, to be fitted to a fitting hole
165
a
of a rear barrel
165
of writing implement F shown in FIG.
7
.
Since support member
91
of pen element
90
of this embodiment is made of transparent resin etc., support member
91
itself forms a viewer portion allowing observation of the view in the writing direction.
Though a variety of embodiments of pen elements have been illustrated as above, the pen element as the essence of the present invention should not be limited to the above embodiments. That is, the features of the above pen elements of the first to twelfth embodiments (
FIGS. 8 through 21
) may be combined appropriately while the configurations other than the pen elements as the essence of the present invention are not particularly limited.
Further, fluorescent color additives such as Basic Violet
11
, Basic Yellow
40
may be blended in the ink for high lighter pens and the like so as to further improve the visibility. It should be noted that the compositions of ink used for the writing implement of the present invention are not particularly limited.
Moreover, liquid cosmetics, medical liquids, painting liquids, correction fluid, or the like may be used instead of ink with an applicator suitable for the liquid as the writing part made of the porous member.
With the thus configured writing implements of all the embodiments of the present invention, since a viewer portion is provided directly above with resect to the axial direction of the writing part of the pen element, so as to allow observation of the view in the writing direction, the right side of the pen point can be readily seen and hence the right end of the drawn line can be easily distinguished even when a line with a large width is drawn from the left to right by the right hand. Thus, this configuration contributes to remarkable improvement in handling performance when rules of a table are drawn on simili paper, when characters on horizontally written lines of an article are traced by an high lighter pen etc., or when the pen is used in a relatively narrow space such as in the train, airplane and the like.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
The configuration and operation of the present invention have been described heretofore. That is, since a viewer portion is provided directly above with resect to the axial direction of the writing part of the pen element, the right side can be readily observed and hence the right end of the drawn line can be easily distinguished when writing is performed from the left to right by the right hand using a writing implement for thick lines. This configuration contributes to remarkable improvement in handling performance, especially when rules of a table are drawn on simili paper, when characters of a horizontally written article are traced by an high lighter pen etc. Further this configuration is effective in use at a relative narrow space such as in the train, airplane and the like.
Claims
- 1. A writing implement having a pen element that feeds and retains ink from the writing implement body, characterized in that the pen element comprises: a porous ink leader portion; a writing part delivering ink from the ink leader portion; and a viewer portion disposed directly above with respect to the axial direction of the writing part allowing observation of the view in the writing direction; andwherein the ink leader portion is disposed about and supported by the viewer portion to permit observation of the writing direction.
- 2. The writing implement according to claim 1 wherein the writing part of the pen element renders drawn lines of 2 mm or wider.
- 3. The writing implement according to claim 2, wherein the ink leader portion and writing part of the pen element is formed of a one-piece porous member.
- 4. The writing implement according to claim 2, wherein the pen element further comprises a support member for supporting the ink leader portion and writing part, and at least part of the support member allows observation of the view in the writing direction, providing the function of the viewer portion.
- 5. The writing implement according to claim 1 wherein the ink leader portion and writing part of the pen element is formed of a one-piece porous member.
- 6. The writing implement according to claim 1 wherein the pen element further comprises a support member for supporting the ink leader portion and writing part, and at least part of the support member allows observation of the view in the writing direction, providing the function of the viewer portion.
- 7. The writing implement according to claim 6, wherein the viewer portion of the support member is a transparent support member or a window as a hollow.
- 8. The writing implement according to claim 1 wherein the viewer portion is formed of a lens member.
- 9. The writing implement according to claim 1 wherein the ink contains a fluorescent color additive.
- 10. A writing implement having a pen element that feeds and retains ink from the writing implement body, characterized in that the pen element comprises: an ink leader portion; a writing part delivering ink from the ink leader portion; and a viewer portion disposed directly above with respect to the axial direction of the writing part allowing observation of the view in the writing direction,wherein the viewer portion of the pen element has the ink leader portion on one or both sides with respect to the width and the writing part for delivering ink from the ink leader portion is arranged below the viewer portion.
- 11. A writing implement having a pen element that feeds and retains ink from the writing implement body, characterized in that the pen element comprises: an ink leader portion; a writing part delivering ink from the ink leader portion; and a viewer portion disposed directly above with respect to the axial direction of the writing part allowing observation of the view in the writing direction,wherein the writing part of the pen element renders drawn lines of 2 mm or wider, wherein the viewer portion of the pen element has the ink leader portion on one or both sides with respect to the width and the writing part for delivering ink from the ink leader portion is arranged below the viewer portion.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
10-167807 |
Jun 1998 |
JP |
|
PCT Information
Filing Document |
Filing Date |
Country |
Kind |
PCT/JP99/02946 |
|
WO |
00 |
Publishing Document |
Publishing Date |
Country |
Kind |
WO99/62726 |
12/9/1999 |
WO |
A |
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
4016414 |
Browning et al. |
Apr 1977 |
A |
4037976 |
McDaniel et al. |
Jul 1977 |
A |
4749618 |
Kawaguchi et al. |
Jun 1988 |
A |
5547499 |
Kawasumi et al. |
Aug 1996 |
A |
5678939 |
Ross |
Oct 1997 |
A |
Foreign Referenced Citations (12)
Number |
Date |
Country |
51427 |
Jul 1973 |
JP |
115023 |
Oct 1974 |
JP |
33731 |
Mar 1979 |
JP |
140485 |
Oct 1981 |
JP |
60186573 |
Sep 1985 |
JP |
302096 |
Dec 1988 |
JP |
29390 |
Mar 1991 |
JP |
05271602 |
Oct 1993 |
JP |
06009916 |
Jan 1994 |
JP |
052486 |
Feb 1995 |
JP |
08048930 |
Feb 1996 |
JP |
207486 |
Aug 1997 |
JP |