Writing implement

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6659672
  • Patent Number
    6,659,672
  • Date Filed
    Friday, December 1, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 9, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A writing implement is provided and includes a pen element that feeds and retain ink from a writing implement body. The pen element has an ink leader, a writing part delivering ink from the ink leader portion and a viewer portion directly above with respect to the axial direction of the writing part allowing observation of the view in the writing direction. The present writing implement therefore allows easy observation of the view on the opposite side of the pen element as the pen point and allows the end point of the drawn line to be readily distinguished.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




The present invention relates to a writing implement or the like which has a pen element that feeds and retains ink from the writing implement body, and more detailedly, the present invention is generally directed to liquid writing implements and the like of types which are referred to as paint markers, oil-based markers, water-based markers and high lighter pens.




BACKGROUND ART




Conventionally known liquid writing implements and the like in which ink is fed from the writing implement body to the pen element as a pen point, include: for example,


1


) writing implement having an ink absorbing element for retaining ink, connected to the rear end of the pen point;


2


) writing implement in which a valve structure is provided between the pen point and the ink chamber and the valve structure is released when the pen point is moved whilst being pressed;


3


) writing implement having a valve structure which is released by clicking the rear end;


4


) writing implement in which a plug element and valve element advancing fluid-tightly is arranged in the ink chamber and ink is fed when the valve element is slightly released by negative pressure arising during writing; and


5


) writing implement having ink retainer (collector member) with many fins provided between the pen point and the ink chamber.




Nevertheless, when a line having a large line width is drawn from the left to right by the right hand using any of these liquid writing implements and others, the pen element as the pen point is thick so that the right side of the pen element is kept out of view, causing inconvenience in distinguishing the right end of the drawn line.




This is quite true when a table is drawn by ruling on simili paper etc., or when characters of a horizontally written article are traced by a highlighter pen etc. In order to deal with this inconvenience, some may draw a line from the right to left others may draw lines holding the writing implement in an awkward manner, as shown in FIG.


22


(


a


). However, since these are not the natural way of using a writing implement, the user will feel uncomfortableness and will receive an oppressive burden on the fingers. FIG.


22


(


b


) shows the natural way of gripping a pen while writing.




The problem of inconvenience arising when designating the right end of a line is liable to occur more markedly with a pen having a writing point that produces drawn lines of 2 mm wide or more. Though the above problem is unlikely to occur when drawing at a writing angle of 45 degrees or smaller, writing at a small writing angle will cause difficulties when writing near the user's body. This difficulty is more marked especially when the pen is used in a relatively narrow space such as in the train, airplane and the like. The above difficulties cannot be simply attributed to the shape of the writing point.




The similar problems occur with a pen of a type shown in

FIG. 23

(e.g., Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open Sho 56 No. 140485) where a writing implement


3


has a pen tip


1


bent with respect to a barrel


2


. That is, with a large writing angle, the opposite side of the pen cannot be seen, whereas with a small writing angle, writing is difficult in some configurations near the user's body through the other side can be seen.




With a calligraphic-brush pen as well as a writing implement having a flexible pen tip with its thickness variable as shown in Japanese Utility Model Application Laid Open Sho 54 No. 33731, if more than a certain degree of writing load is applied, the other side of the pen can be seen, but there is a drawback in that lines with a constant drawn line width cannot be obtained.




Further, among the writing implements having a split pen point with an ink guide slit such as fountain pens, various types of pens having a bent pen point have been known as in disclosed by Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open Sho 48 No. 51427, Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open Sho 49 No. 15023, Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open Hei 3 No. 29390 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Hei 9 No. 52486. However, the main object of these writing implements is to vary the width of drawn lines like the aforementioned calligraphic-brush pen. A writing implement of an open-V shape has the same drawbacks as writing implement


3


with pen tip


1


and barrel


2


bent, shown in FIG.


23


. Since the writing angle of the split pen point is constrained not only with respect to the pen tip direction but also to the lateral direction, a pen of this type is not suitable for drawing lines.




It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a writing implement which has a pen element that feeds and retains ink from the writing implement body and allows easy observation of the view of the opposite side of the pen element as the pen point and easy distinction of the end point of a drawn line.




DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION




In view of the above conventional problems and in order to solve these problems, the present inventors have found that the aimed writing implement having a pen element that feeds and retains ink from the writing implement body can be obtained by configuring the pen element with a specific structure, thus completing the present invention.




Specifically, the present invention has the following features (


1


) to (


8


).




A (1) writing implement having a pen element that feeds and retains ink from the writing implement body, characterized in that the pen element comprises: an ink leader portion; a writing part delivering ink from the ink leader portion; and a viewer portion disposed directly above with respect to the axial direction of the writing part allowing observation of the view in the writing direction.




(2) The writing implement defined as above in (1), wherein the writing part of the pen element renders drawn lines of 2 mm or wider.




(4) The writing implement defined as above in (1) or (2), wherein the ink leader portion and writing part of the pen element is formed of a one-piece porous member.




(5) The writing implement defined as above in (1) or (2), wherein the pen element further comprises a support member for supporting the ink leader portion and writing part, and at least part of the support member allows observation of the view in the writing direction, providing the function of the viewer portion.




(7) The writing implement defined as above in (1), wherein the viewer portion is formed of a lens member.




(8) The writing implement defined as above in (1), wherein the ink contains a fluorescent color additive.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment A of a writing implement of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment B of a writing implement of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment C of a writing implement of the present invention when it is unused; and





FIG. 4

is a vertical sectional view showing writing implement C of

FIG. 3

when it is being used.





FIG. 5

is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment D of a writing implement of the present invention;





FIG. 6

is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment E of a writing implement of the present invention; and




FIGS.


7


(


a


) and


7


(


b


) are a vertical sectional view and sectional side view, respectively, showing an embodiment F of a writing implement of the present invention.





FIG. 8

is a sectional view showing the first embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention;




FIG.


9


(


a


) is a sectional view showing the second embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention,




FIG.


9


(


b


) is a sectional view of a variational example of (a).




FIG.


10


(


a


) is a front view showing the third embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention,




FIG.


10


(


b


) is a sectional view of (a); and





FIG. 11

is a front view showing the fourth embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention.





FIG. 12

is a front view showing the fifth embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention;





FIG. 13

is a front view showing the sixth embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention.





FIG. 14

is a front view showing the seventh embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention; and





FIG. 15

is a front view showing the eighth embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention.





FIG. 16

is a front view showing the ninth embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention; and





FIG. 17

is a front view showing the tenth embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention.




FIG.


18


(


a


) is a front view showing the eleventh embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention,




FIG.


18


(


b


) is a sectional view of (a) cut along I—I line; and




FIG.


18


(


c


) is a sectional view when a cover is attached.





FIG. 19

is a front view showing the twelfth embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention; and





FIG. 20

is a front view showing an integral configuration of an ink leader portion and a writing part used for the pen element of the twelfth embodiment.




FIGS.


21


(


a


) to (


d


) are plan, front, left-side and right-side views, respectively, showing a support member used for the pen element of the twelfth embodiment.




FIG.


22


(


a


) is a perspective view showing a case where a pen is held in an unnatural manner; and FIG.


2


(


b


) is a perspective view showing a case where a pen is held in a normal manner.





FIG. 23

is a drawing showing an example where a conventional writing implement is being used.











BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION




In order to describe the present invention more detailedly, the invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.




Modes for carrying out the present invention are described detailedly with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.

FIGS. 1 and 7

show a variety of embodiments of writing implements having a pen element as an essential feature of the present invention. These embodiments are basically usual writing implements except in their pen elements and will be described briefly.





FIG. 1

is an embodiment of a writing implement A wherein a barrel cylinder


100


as the writing implement body incorporates an ink absorbing element


101


for absorbing ink. This writing implement A has an ink absorbing element


101


connected to the rear end of a pen element


10


so as to supply ink element


10


with ink from ink absorbing element


101


. In this figure, a reference numeral


102


designates a tail plug.





FIG. 2

shows an embodiment of a writing implement B of a type having a valve mechanism. This writing implement B has a valve mechanism


112


between a pen element


10


and an ink chamber


111


of a barrel cylinder


110


forming the writing implement body. As the pen tip is moved by pressing, a valve rod


114


is moved rearwards against the urging force of a spring


113


so as to release a valve


115


and deliver the ink out. When ink has a high viscosity or when ink contains sedimentous components, an agitation ball (not shown) may be provided inside ink chamber


111


. In this figure, a reference numeral


116


designates a valve seat.





FIGS. 3 and 4

show an embodiment of a writing implement C of a type having another valve mechanism. Writing implement C has a valve rod


121


urged by a spring


122


inside a barrel cylinder


120


forming the writing implement body with its valve


123


placed in hermetic contact with a valve seat


124


while ink


126


fills an ink chamber


125


in the rear of valve


123


. Further, disposed at the rear end of ink


126


is a follower


127


of a greasy material for preventing evaporation and back leakage of ink as well as moving along with the consumption of ink, with a resin-made plug element


128


having almost the same specific weight as the follower, immersed in follower


127


. Valve rod


121


is arranged passing through follower


127


while a tail plug


129


is fixed to the rear end of valve rod


121


.




As shown in

FIG. 4

, in writing implement C of this embodiment, a cap


130


for sealing a pen element


10


is fitted to tail plug


129


. When the rear end of the cap is clicked, the hermetic contact between valve


123


and valve seat


124


is released so as to allow ink


126


to fill pen element


10


.





FIG. 5

shows an embodiment of a writing implement D of a type having another valve mechanism. This writing implement D includes a valve element


143


and plug element


142


advancing fluid-tightly with respect to an ink chamber


141


inside a barrel cylinder


140


as a writing implement body. As a negative pressure arises while writing, a valve portion


144


which is formed in valve element


143


and put in hermetic contact with the wall surface of ink chamber


141


slightly deforms to create a gap, whereby ink


146


is fed through a channel


145


to a pen element


10


arranged in the front. Here, the above plug element


142


and valve element


143


are made up of an elastic material such as silicone rubber and the like. In the figure, reference numerals


146


and


147


designate a tail plug and a vent, respectively.





FIG. 6

shows an embodiment of a writing implement E of a type having an ink retainer (collector element). In this writing implement E, an ink retainer


152


having many fins arranged between a pen element


10


and an ink chamber


151


is disposed inside a barrel cylinder


150


that forms the writing implement body. An ink leader core


153


is disposed in the center of the barrel so that ink


154


will be fed to pen element


10


.




FIGS.


7


(


a


) and


7


(


b


) show an embodiment of a writing implement F of a type in which an ink absorbing element


161


filled up with ink is arranged in a barrel cylinder


160


forming the writing implement body while a pen element


162


for this lines and a tip pen element


90


for thick lines (having a different pen element shape from that shown in

FIG. 1

, etc.) are arranged at both ends. In this writing implement F, the rear ends of pen element


90


for thick lines and pen element


162


for thin lines are joined to ink absorbing element


161


so as to feed pen elements


90


and


162


with ink from ink absorbing element


161


. In this figure, reference numerals


163


and


164


designate caps. Designated at


165


is a rear barrel, to which pen element


90


(pen element


90


shown in detail in

FIGS. 19

to


21


) is attached.





FIG. 8

shows the first embodiment of a pen element as an essential feature of the writing implement of the present invention. This pen element is used for the above described writing implements of embodiments A to E.




Pen element


10


of the first embodiment is configured so that the outer periphery of a support member


11


is covered with an ink leader portion


12


. Support member


11


is formed of transparent resin, glass or the like that allows observation of the view in the writing direction. Specifically, this support member (this may be also referred to hereinbelow as transparent support member) is made up of transparent resin, glass or the like having a parallel transmittance of 30% or greater, preferably having a parallel transmittance of 50% or greater, more preferably having a parallel transmittance of 70% or greater and is composed of a viewer portion


11




a


having wide smooth surfaces arranged in the front and a shank portion


11




b


in the rear. If this member is made up of resin, glass or the like having a parallel transmittance of not more than 30%, it is not possible to provide a clear view in the writing direction, an undesirable result. Examples of resin and the like having this physical property include styrene-isoprene resin, ionomer resin, SBR-PP blend resin, acrylic resin, nylon resin and polymethyl pentene.




Ink leader portion


12


may be of a polymer foamed material such as sponge, porous elastomer used for impregnation stamp etc., non-woven fabric, felt, a bundle of fibers held together by resin, or may be formed of a porous material such as sintered metal, ceramic or polymer. This porous material (all the same in the embodiments hereinbelow) is deposited on the outer peripheral side of support member


11


by fitting, bonding by adhesives, or fusion bonding. In connection with this, in order to make sure deposition of ink leader portion


12


over the outer peripheral side of support member


11


, fitting grooves or the like may be formed.




Writing part


13


is formed integrally with ink leader portion


12


covered by the same material as ink leader portion


12


over the lower part of support member


11


. Though this part is inclined with an angle of less than 45 degrees with respect to the axial direction as is shown in

FIG. 8

, this may be flat, of course. The shape of this part should be designed as appropriate in conformity with the convenience of use for writing. Writing part


13


is one which renders wide lines, preferably having a line width of 2 mm or greater, more preferably having a line width of 3 mm or greater.




The aforementioned ink leader portion


12


has an ink leader shank part


12




a


that covers shank portion


11




b


of support member


11


but has the viewer portion


11




a


sides perpendicular to the shank, uncovered. Shank portion


11




b


and ink leader shank part


12




a


may be shaped so as to have a round or square cross section as appropriate.




Further, if the above viewer portion


11




a


is formed of a lens member (all the same in the embodiments hereinbelow) presenting a lens effect, it is possible to see magnified field of view through the viewer portion.




This pen element


10


of the first embodiment can be preferably applied as the pen elements of the writing implements of embodiments A to E shown in

FIGS. 1 through 6

, for example. It is of course possible to use the pen element


10


of the first embodiment as the pen element for thick lines of the writing implement F for thin and think lines of the embodiment shown in

FIG. 7

(though the pen element configuration in

FIG. 7

is slightly different from that of the first embodiment).




When normal handwriting from the left to right by the right hand is performed using one of writing implements A to F (shown in

FIGS. 1

to


7


) having this pen element


10


for thick lines, of the first embodiment, the right side of the pen point can be readily seen through viewer portion la (and shank portion


11




b


) located directly above writing part


13


with respect to the axial direction since support member


11


is configured of viewer portion


11




a


and shank portion


11




b


formed of transparent resin, glass or the like. Thus, the right end of the line can be distinguished readily.




This configuration contributes to remarkable improvement in handling performance when rules of a table are drawn on simili paper, when characters of a horizontally written article are traced by an high lighter pen etc., or when the pen is used in a relatively narrow space such as in the train, airplane and the like.




Next, other embodiments of the pen elements as a essential feature of the writing implement of the present invention will be described with reference to

FIGS. 9

to


21


. The pen elements of these embodiments shown in

FIGS. 9

to


21


can be preferably applied as the pen elements of writing implements A to F shown in

FIGS. 1

to


7


, for example. Similarly to the above pen element


10


of the first embodiment, the right side of the pen tip can be readily seen with the help of the viewer portion of each, so as to allow the user to readily distinguish the right end of the drawn line.




FIG.


9


(


a


) shows a pen element of the second embodiment. This pen element


15


of the second embodiment has almost the same configuration as the above pen element


10


of the first embodiment except in that the viewer portion of a support member


16


is formed with a hollow of frame-like window


17


. Specifically, support member


16


is pierced forming window


17


which allows for a field of view in the writing direction.




The same components as those in the pen element of the first embodiment are allotted with the same reference numerals without any description. In this second embodiment, the view in the writing direction can be seen through the hollow of window


17


, so that supporting member


16


is not necessarily made of a transparent resin. Further, as shown in FIG.


9


(


b


), pen element


15


may be of a thick, one-piece structure of ink leader portion


12


and writing part


13


made up of a porous material without having any support member


16


and be formed with a hollow, frame-like window


17


for the viewer portion.




FIGS.


10


(


a


) and


10


(


b


) show a pen element of the third embodiment. In this pen element


20


of the third embodiment, a support member


21


is made up of resin, glass or the like having the same characteristic as that in the first embodiment. An ink leader portion


22


and writing part


23


are made up of a porous material as in the first embodiment. A shank portion


21




a


of support member


21


is fitted into the bore of a shank portion


22




a


of ink leader portion


22


while a rib


24




a


formed on the periphery of a viewer portion


24


is mated with a grooved portion


22




c


formed on the inner side of a frame-like portion


22




b


of ink leader portion


22


so that ink leader portion


22


and writing part


23


is integrally fixed to support member


21


. Here, this configuration can also be formed by double molding.





FIG. 11

shows a pen element of the fourth embodiment. This pen element


25


of the third embodiment has the almost the same configuration as that of the fourth embodiment, except in that the viewer portion of a support member


26


is formed with a frame-like window


17


as a hollow, which allows observation of the view in the writing direction. Here, the same components as those of the pen element of the third embodiment are allotted with the same reference numerals without description.





FIG. 12

shows a pen element of the fifth embodiment. This pen element


27


of the fifth embodiment comprises a support member


28


and an integral part of an ink leader portion


29




a


and writing part


29




b


, covering the outer periphery of support member


28


. In this case, the whole configuration of a viewer portion


28




a


and shank


28




b


has a planiform plate-like shape.





FIG. 13

shows a pen element of the sixth embodiment. This pen element


60


of the sixth embodiment has an approximately rectangular structure (without its shape specified). This pen element


60


is formed of a one-piece porous member of an ink leader portion


61


and writing part


62


formed in an approximate L-shape. A transparent support member


63


forming a viewer portion is fixed at the inside corner so as to reinforce ink leader portion


61


and writing part


62


.





FIG. 14

shows a pen element of the seventh embodiment. This pen element


65


of seventh embodiment is formed of a one-piece body porous member of an ink leader portion


66


and writing part


67


formed in an approximate U-shape. A transparent support member


68


forming a viewer portion is fixed at the inside hollow so as to reinforce ink leader portion


66


and writing part


67


.





FIG. 15

shows a pen element of the eighth embodiment. This pen element


70


of the eighth embodiment comprises an approximately U-shaped support member


71


and an one-piece body porous member of an ink leader portion


72


and writing part


73


, covering the outer periphery of support member


71


. The hollow defined by this approximately U-shaped portion forms a viewer portion


74


.





FIG. 16

shows a pen element of the ninth embodiment. This pen element


75


of the ninth embodiment comprises an approximately U-shaped porous member of an ink leader portion


76


and writing part


77


and a cladding


78


of a hard-resin or metal pipe covering its outer periphery with both ends of the porous member uncovered. The hollow defined by this approximately U-shaped portion forms a viewer portion


79


.





FIG. 17

shows a pen element of the tenth embodiment. This pen element


80


of the tenth embodiment has the almost the same configuration as that of the ninth embodiment, except in that a transparent support member


81


for observation of the view is integrally formed in the approximately U-shaped hollow in order to reinforce ink leader portion


76


and writing part


77


. Here, the same components as those in the ninth embodiment are allotted with the same reference numerals without any description.




FIGS.


18


(


a


) to


18


(


c


) show a pen element of the eleventh embodiment. This pen element


85


of the eleventh embodiment is a porous member which is formed in an approximately rectangular form with a shaft-like ink leader portion


86


and fixed inside outer and inner frames


89




a


and


89




b


of a support member


89


having a window


88


forming an rectangular viewer portion with its writing part


87


exposed. A cover member


94


made up of a transparent material is fixed to support member


89


. Here, cover member


94


may be opaque with a window as a hollow pierced therein.





FIGS. 19

to


21


show a pen element of the twelfth embodiment. This pen element of the twelfth embodiment is shown as the pen element of the above-described writing implement of embodiment F (FIG.


7


).




This pen element


90


of the twelfth embodiment comprises a transparent support member


91


and an approximately U-shaped one-piece porous member of an ink leader portion


92


and writing part


93


, covering the outer periphery of support member


91


.




As shown in FIGS.


21


(


a


) to


21


(


c


), support member


91


is formed on its outer peripheral side with a fitting groove


91




b


having a stepped portion


91




a


for fitting the approximately U-shaped porous member of ink leader portion


92


and writing part


93


. Formed on both the side faces of the support member are a pair of fitting projections


91




c


and


91




c


, to be fitted to a fitting hole


165




a


of a rear barrel


165


of writing implement F shown in FIG.


7


.




Since support member


91


of pen element


90


of this embodiment is made of transparent resin etc., support member


91


itself forms a viewer portion allowing observation of the view in the writing direction.




Though a variety of embodiments of pen elements have been illustrated as above, the pen element as the essence of the present invention should not be limited to the above embodiments. That is, the features of the above pen elements of the first to twelfth embodiments (

FIGS. 8 through 21

) may be combined appropriately while the configurations other than the pen elements as the essence of the present invention are not particularly limited.




Further, fluorescent color additives such as Basic Violet


11


, Basic Yellow


40


may be blended in the ink for high lighter pens and the like so as to further improve the visibility. It should be noted that the compositions of ink used for the writing implement of the present invention are not particularly limited.




Moreover, liquid cosmetics, medical liquids, painting liquids, correction fluid, or the like may be used instead of ink with an applicator suitable for the liquid as the writing part made of the porous member.




With the thus configured writing implements of all the embodiments of the present invention, since a viewer portion is provided directly above with resect to the axial direction of the writing part of the pen element, so as to allow observation of the view in the writing direction, the right side of the pen point can be readily seen and hence the right end of the drawn line can be easily distinguished even when a line with a large width is drawn from the left to right by the right hand. Thus, this configuration contributes to remarkable improvement in handling performance when rules of a table are drawn on simili paper, when characters on horizontally written lines of an article are traced by an high lighter pen etc., or when the pen is used in a relatively narrow space such as in the train, airplane and the like.




INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY




The configuration and operation of the present invention have been described heretofore. That is, since a viewer portion is provided directly above with resect to the axial direction of the writing part of the pen element, the right side can be readily observed and hence the right end of the drawn line can be easily distinguished when writing is performed from the left to right by the right hand using a writing implement for thick lines. This configuration contributes to remarkable improvement in handling performance, especially when rules of a table are drawn on simili paper, when characters of a horizontally written article are traced by an high lighter pen etc. Further this configuration is effective in use at a relative narrow space such as in the train, airplane and the like.



Claims
  • 1. A writing implement having a pen element that feeds and retains ink from the writing implement body, characterized in that the pen element comprises: a porous ink leader portion; a writing part delivering ink from the ink leader portion; and a viewer portion disposed directly above with respect to the axial direction of the writing part allowing observation of the view in the writing direction; andwherein the ink leader portion is disposed about and supported by the viewer portion to permit observation of the writing direction.
  • 2. The writing implement according to claim 1 wherein the writing part of the pen element renders drawn lines of 2 mm or wider.
  • 3. The writing implement according to claim 2, wherein the ink leader portion and writing part of the pen element is formed of a one-piece porous member.
  • 4. The writing implement according to claim 2, wherein the pen element further comprises a support member for supporting the ink leader portion and writing part, and at least part of the support member allows observation of the view in the writing direction, providing the function of the viewer portion.
  • 5. The writing implement according to claim 1 wherein the ink leader portion and writing part of the pen element is formed of a one-piece porous member.
  • 6. The writing implement according to claim 1 wherein the pen element further comprises a support member for supporting the ink leader portion and writing part, and at least part of the support member allows observation of the view in the writing direction, providing the function of the viewer portion.
  • 7. The writing implement according to claim 6, wherein the viewer portion of the support member is a transparent support member or a window as a hollow.
  • 8. The writing implement according to claim 1 wherein the viewer portion is formed of a lens member.
  • 9. The writing implement according to claim 1 wherein the ink contains a fluorescent color additive.
  • 10. A writing implement having a pen element that feeds and retains ink from the writing implement body, characterized in that the pen element comprises: an ink leader portion; a writing part delivering ink from the ink leader portion; and a viewer portion disposed directly above with respect to the axial direction of the writing part allowing observation of the view in the writing direction,wherein the viewer portion of the pen element has the ink leader portion on one or both sides with respect to the width and the writing part for delivering ink from the ink leader portion is arranged below the viewer portion.
  • 11. A writing implement having a pen element that feeds and retains ink from the writing implement body, characterized in that the pen element comprises: an ink leader portion; a writing part delivering ink from the ink leader portion; and a viewer portion disposed directly above with respect to the axial direction of the writing part allowing observation of the view in the writing direction,wherein the writing part of the pen element renders drawn lines of 2 mm or wider, wherein the viewer portion of the pen element has the ink leader portion on one or both sides with respect to the width and the writing part for delivering ink from the ink leader portion is arranged below the viewer portion.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
10-167807 Jun 1998 JP
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/JP99/02946 WO 00
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO99/62726 12/9/1999 WO A
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
4016414 Browning et al. Apr 1977 A
4037976 McDaniel et al. Jul 1977 A
4749618 Kawaguchi et al. Jun 1988 A
5547499 Kawasumi et al. Aug 1996 A
5678939 Ross Oct 1997 A
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Number Date Country
51427 Jul 1973 JP
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60186573 Sep 1985 JP
302096 Dec 1988 JP
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06009916 Jan 1994 JP
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08048930 Feb 1996 JP
207486 Aug 1997 JP