This application claims the priority benefit of Taiwan application serial no. 105205963, filed on Apr. 27, 2016. The entirety of the above-mentioned patent application is hereby incorporated by reference herein and made a part of specification.
The present invention generally relates to a positioning rod and a positioning assembly, in particular, to a Y-type gauze positioning rod and a Y-type gauze positioning assembly.
Currently, the patient needs to have an artificial tracheostomy tube placed near the intersection of the neck and the clavicle due to dyspnea, or needs to place a blood drainage tube for treatment such as surgery. Y-type gauze is generally used to isolate this kind of living and medical treatment tubes, such as the artificial tracheostomy tube, the blood drainage tube and so on, from the skin so as to absorb secretions and avoid skin friction damage.
In general, the caregiver needs to replace at least one Y-shaped gauze daily. However, the trouble in replacing the Y-shaped gauze is that if the portion where the Y-gauze is to be placed is a curved portion such as a neck, while replacing the Y-type gauze, the caregiver needs to raise the tracheostomy tube by hand or bamboo sticks so that Y-type gauze is able to pass through the space between the tracheostomy tube and the skin of the neck and then be positioned. However, raising or moving the tracheostomy tube may cause the patient uncomfortable easily, more replacing time-consuming and respiratory tract infection.
The invention is directed to a Y-type gauze positioning rod is capable of placing a Y-type gauze to an affected region easily.
The invention is directed to a Y-type gauze positioning assembly having the Y-type gauze positioning rod.
A Y-type gauze positioning rod adapted to be disposed in a Y-type gauze includes a Y-type flexible body having a holder and two supporting branches wherein the two supporting branches are connected to the holder and separated from each other.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the Y-type gauze comprises a gauze body and a cutting notch, the gauze body is folded to form a multi-layer structure having at least one crease, the cutting notch extends from an edge of the gauze body where the at least one crease exists to a center of the gauze body so as to form two gauze branches, when the Y-type gauze positioning rod is disposed in the multi-layer structure of the Y-type gauze, the two supporting branches of the Y-type gauze positioning rod are located in the two gauze branches of the Y-type gauze, and a part of the holder is exposed from the Y-type gauze.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a concave is located between the two supporting branches separated with each other, a depth of the concave is greater than a length of the cutting notch of the Y-type gauze.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a width of a portion of the concave corresponding to a bottom of the cutting notch ranges between 0.5 centimeter and 1 centimeter.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the two supporting branches forms a V shape or a U shape.
A Y-type gauze positioning assembly includes a Y-type gauze and a Y-type gauze positioning rod disposed in the Y-type gauze. The Y-type gauze positioning rod includes a Y-type flexible body having a holder and two supporting branches wherein the two supporting branches are connected to the holder and separated from each other.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the Y-type gauze comprises a gauze body and a cutting notch, the gauze body is folded to form a multi-layer structure having at least one crease, the cutting notch extends from an edge of the gauze body where the at least one crease exists to a center of the gauze body so as to form two gauze branches, when the Y-type gauze positioning rod is disposed in the multi-layer structure of the Y-type gauze, the two supporting branches of the Y-type gauze positioning rod are located in the two gauze branches of the Y-type gauze, and a part of the holder is exposed from the Y-type gauze.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a concave is located between the two supporting branches separated with each other, a depth of the concave is greater than a length of the cutting notch of the Y-type gauze.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a width of a portion of the concave corresponding to a bottom of the cutting notch ranges between 0.5 centimeter and 1 centimeter.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the Y-type gauze comprises an entrance away from the cutting notch, and the two supporting branches of the Y-type gauze positioning rod is adapted to move into or out of the Y-type gauze from the entrance.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the two supporting branches forms a V shape or a U shape.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the Y-type gauze positioning assembly further includes an outer packaging, wherein the Y-type gauze and the Y-type gauze positioning rod are packaged by the outer packaging and adapted to be sterilized along with the outer packaging.
Based on the above, in the Y-type gauze positioning assembly of the invention, the Y-type gauze positioning rod is disposed in the Y-type gauze as a frame. When user would like to place the Y-type gauze to the affected area, he/she only need to push the Y-type gauze positioning rod disposed in the Y-type gauze so that the Y-type gauze is moved accordingly. The Y-type flexible body of the Y-type gauze positioning rod is able to deform slightly along an outline of the affected area, therefore even a shape of the affected area is a curve, the Y-type gauze still can be moved to the affected area easily by the Y-type gauze positioning rod without raising an artificial tracheostomy tube or a blood drainage tube. In addition, the part of the holder exposed from the Y-type gauze, the user is able to pull out the Y-type gauze positioning rod directly after placing the Y-type gauze to the affected area, so that the Y-type gauze positioning rod can be removed easily. Moreover, the Y-type gauze is able to be packaged and sterilized with the Y-type gauze positioning rod so as to be combined and sold as the Y-type gauze positioning assembly.
In order to make the aforementioned and other features and advantages of the invention comprehensible, several exemplary embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers are used in the drawings and the description to refer to the same or like parts.
Generally speaking, when the caregiver places a Y-shaped gauze to a curved portion such as neck and so on, the caregiver needs to raise the tracheostomy tube by hand or bamboo sticks due to space limitation between the tracheostomy tube and the skin of the neck, so that Y-type gauze is able to pass through the space between the tracheostomy tube and the skin of the neck. However, this kind of motion may causes the patient uncomfortable easily and respiratory tract infection. The Y-type gauze positioning assembly 10 and the Y-type gauze positioning rod 100 of the invention are able to assist to place the Y-type gauze 20 to an affected area without moving the tracheostomy tube, the detail would be introduced as below.
In the embodiment, material of the Y-type flexible body 110 may be SEPPA material or flexible plastic, silicone or rubber, etc. In other embodiment, material of the Y-type flexible body 110 may be cardboard. Material of the Y-type flexible body 110 should be flexible so as to bend or deform along an outline of the affected area and be capable of providing support.
In addition, in the embodiment, the Y-type flexible body 110 is a flat shape structure so as to lower a whole thickness of the Y-type gauze positioning assembly 10. The thickness of the Y-type flexible body 110 can be preferably less than 1.5 centimeter, and the thickness of the Y-type flexible body 110 can be less than 1 centimeter. Certainly, in another embodiment, the Y-type flexible body 110 also cannot be the flat shape structure. However, because degree of flexibility may be influenced by the thickness of the Y-type flexible body 110, material of the Y-type flexible body 110 need to be softer while the Y-type flexible body 110 is not formed as the flat shape structure so that the Y-type flexible body 110 can be bent along the outline of the affected area. It is noted that, the Y-type flexible body 110 still needs to have a certain degree of supporting property under the premise of flexibility.
As shown in
It is worth to mention that, in the embodiment, the two supporting branches 114 form a U shape, and the concave 116 between the two supporting branches 114 separated with each other also forms a U shape. Distances between the two supporting branches 114 at different cross sections perpendicular to extension direction of the two supporting branches 114 are similar, the two supporting branches 114 substantially extend to a direction away from the holder 112 (i.e. extend to an upper direction in
In the embodiment, as shown in
The Y-type flexible body 110 of the Y-type gauze positioning assembly 10 of the embodiment can assist the Y-type gauze 20 to be positioned quickly so as to shorten operating time and enhance working efficiency for the caregiver, lower uncomfortableness of the patient, and lower a risk of displacement or falling off of the tracheostomy tube. In the meantime, because the Y-type gauze positioning rod 100 of the Y-type gauze positioning assembly 10 can be operated easily, it is suitable for nonprofessional home caregivers. Therefore, the Y-type gauze positioning rod 100 of the Y-type gauze positioning assembly 10 can be popularized to long-term care and respiratory home care patients.
Using the conventional method which raises the tracheostomy tube by using bamboo sticks to place the Y-type gauze may cause adverse reactions (such as cough reactions) and high infection probability to patients and make patients discomfort. Comparing to the conventional method mentioned above, the Y-type gauze positioning rod 100 of the Y-type gauze positioning assembly 10 of the embodiment can prevent the issues above so as to improve patients' safety. In addition, the Y-type gauze 20 placed and positioned by the Y-type gauze positioning rod 100 of the Y-type gauze positioning assembly 10 of the embodiment can be more smooth.
It is noted that, in other embodiment, the Y-type gauze positioning rod 100 and the Y-type gauze 20 can be partially fixed by simple stitching, dispensing or other manners. In this kind of the Y-type gauze positioning assembly 10, the fixing relation of the Y-type gauze positioning rod 100 and the Y-type gauze 20 still can be released while the operator pulls out the Y-type gauze positioning rod 100 from the Y-type gauze 20. In addition, the Y-type gauze positioning rod 100 and the Y-type gauze 20 are partially fixed so as to prevent the Y-type gauze positioning rod 100 and the Y-type gauze 20 from displacing before the Y-type gauze 20 being positioned to the specific position.
Based on the above, in the Y-type gauze positioning assembly of the invention, the Y-type gauze positioning rod is disposed in the Y-type gauze as a frame. When user would like to place the Y-type gauze to the affected area, he/she only need to push the Y-type gauze positioning rod disposed in the Y-type gauze so that the Y-type gauze is moved accordingly. The Y-type flexible body of the Y-type gauze positioning rod is able to deform slightly along an outline of the affected area, therefore even a shape of the affected area is a curve, the Y-type gauze still can be moved to the affected area easily by the Y-type gauze positioning rod without raising an artificial tracheostomy tube or a blood drainage tube. In addition, the part of the holder exposed from the Y-type gauze, the user is able to pull out the Y-type gauze positioning rod directly after placing the Y-type gauze to the affected area, so that the Y-type gauze positioning rod can be removed easily. Moreover, the Y-type gauze is able to be packaged and sterilized with the Y-type gauze positioning rod so as to be combined and sold as the Y-type gauze positioning assembly.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the structure of the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. In view of the foregoing, it is intended that the present invention cover modifications and variations of this invention provided they fall within the scope of the following claims and their equivalents.
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