Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6237199
-
Patent Number
6,237,199
-
Date Filed
Friday, November 26, 199925 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 29, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A zipper slide with means for restraining a pull tab thereof from swinging is provided. The zipper slide is composed of a slide and a pull tab. The pull tab includes a tab portion and a U-shaped buckle connected to a rear end of the tab portion. The slide is formed of a central passage for the U-shaped buckle to extend therethrough and be fixed thereto. An elastic projection axially extends from the rear end of the tab portion, and the slide is formed at a top front with a hollow space into which the elastic projection extends when the tab portion is in a flat position relative to the slide. When the tab portion is pivotally turned upward relative to the slide, the elastic projection is brought into contact with a front edge of the hollow space, and a further pull would deform the elastic projection to bring the same to move out of the hollow space for moving the slide forward or backward. And when the tab portion is pushed downward relative to the slide from a movable position, the elastic projection is deformed relative to the top plate to slip into the hollow space again to restrain the pull tab from swinging relative to the slide.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a zipper slide, and more particularly to a zipper slide provided with means for restraining a pull tab thereof from swinging when the slide has been moved with the pull tab to a desired position on a zipper.
There are times some clothes or articles, such as zipper sports jackets and pants, need to have a pull tab of the zipper thereof selectively fixed in place to prevent the tab from swinging while the wearer is moving.
FIGS. 1 and 2
illustrate a currently commercially available zipper slide, a pull tab of which can be fixed in place to prevent the same from swinging. Such conventional zipper slide mainly includes a slide
10
provided with a leaf spring
11
and a tab
12
having a buckle
13
connected thereto. A cam
14
is connected to a head of the buckle
13
and is normally pressed by the leaf spring
11
, such that when the tab
12
is pivotally turned downward by a certain angle relative to the slide
10
, the leaf spring
11
automatically presses the tab
12
to a flat position, as shown in
FIG. 2
, and therefore restrains the tab
12
from swinging. Following are some disadvantages of the above-described conventional zipper slide with tab-restraining means:
1. High Manufacturing Cost is Required:
The leaf spring
11
would be stuck to the slide
10
and loses its designed elasticity if it is plated after being assembled to the slide
10
. To keep the leaf spring
11
in a suitable elastic state, it and the slide
10
must be separately plated before being connected to each other. This inevitably increases the manufacturing cost of the zipper slide.
2. Baking Finish is not Applicable:
Baking finish conducted on assembled slide
10
and leaf spring
11
would cause the leaf spring
11
to stick to the slide
10
and lose its designed elasticity, too. And, paint on the slide
10
might be scraped off by the leaf spring
11
when assembling the latter to the slide
10
, if the slide
10
and the leaf spring
11
are separately baking-finished.
3. Automated Connection of Slide to Zipper Tapes is not Possible:
The tab
12
automatically moves downward to lie flatly when the tab
12
is set to a certain angular position relative to the slide
10
as shown in FIG.
3
. This prevents the tab
12
from being well clamped by tools in the automated operation of connecting the slide
10
to zipper tapes.
The above-described conventional zipper slide with tab-restraining means requires high manufacturing cost and is therefore suited for use only on expensive clothes or articles. For less expensive clothes and articles, a zipper slide
20
without tab-restraining means as that shown in
FIG. 4
is used. The sipper slide
20
can be manufactured at low cost, but its tab
21
could not be fixed in place and would swing with movements of a wearer.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore a primary object of the present invention to provide a zipper slide with means for restraining a pull tab thereof from swinging. The sipper slide of the present invention has simple structure and can be manufactured at low cost to allow economical and practical use thereof.
The zipper slide of the present invention mainly includes a slide and a pull tab. The pull tab includes a tab portion and a U-shaped buckle connected to a rear end of the tab portion. The slide is formed of a central passage for the U-shaped buckle to extend therethrough and be fixed thereto. Means provided on the zipper slide of the present invention for restraining the tap portion from swinging include an elastic projection axially extended from the rear end of the tab portion and a hollow space formed at a top front of the slide for detachably receiving the elastic projection therein when the tab portion is in a flat position relative to the slide. When the tab portion is pivotally turned upward relative to the slide, the elastic projection is brought into contact with a front edge of the hollow space, and a further pull would deform the elastic projection to bring the same to move out of the hollow space for moving the slide forward or backward. And when the tab portion is pushed downward relative to the slide from a movable position, the elastic projection is deformed to slip into the hollow space again to restrain the pull tab from swinging relative to the slide.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The structure and the technical means adopted by the present invention to achieve the above and other objects can be best understood by referring to the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings, wherein
FIG. 1
is a perspective of a conventional zipper slide with means for restraining a pull tab thereof from swinging;
FIG. 2
is a sectional view of the zipper slide of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
illustrates the pull tab of the zipper slide of
FIG. 1
being set to an angular position from where the pull tab automatically turns into a flat and locked position as shown in
FIG. 3
;
FIG. 4
is a perspective of a conventional zipper slide without means for restraining a pull tab thereof from swinging;
FIG. 5
is a perspective of a zipper slide according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6
is a top plan view of the zipper slide of
FIG. 5
;
FIG. 7
is a sectional view of the zipper slide of
FIG. 5
with a pull tab thereof lying in a flat and locked position;
FIG. 8
illustrates the zipper slide of
FIG. 5
with the pull tab thereof being pulled to a movable position; and
FIG. 9
is a sectional view of a zipper slide according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Please refer to
FIGS. 5 and 6
that are perspective and top plan views, respectively, of a zipper slide according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the zipper slide mainly includes a slide
30
and a pull tab
40
connected to a front end of the slide
30
.
The pull tab
40
is composed of a substantially U-shaped buckle
41
and a plastic-coated tab portion
42
in front of the buckle
41
, so that an opening is provided between the buckle
41
and the tab portion
42
.
The slide
30
is formed on a top surface at, for example, for corners with spaced raised portions
31
(four are shown in the drawings). A top plate
32
is horizontally connected to upper ends of the raised portions
31
to provide a central passage
33
below the top plate
32
and across the top surface of the slide
30
, such that the pull tab
40
may be connected to the slide
30
by extending a transverse head bar of the U-shaped buckle
41
through the central passage
33
.
Please now refer to
FIG. 7
that is a sectional view of the zipper slide of FIG.
5
. The top plate
32
is connected at a rear end with a leaf spring
34
that extends forward below the top plate
32
. A front portion of the leaf spring
34
passes and abuts on the transverse head bar of the U-shaped buckle
41
of the pull tab
40
to apply a restraining pressure on the buckle
41
. A free end
35
of the leaf spring
34
turns downward to pierce into a channel
36
of the slide
30
through which zipper teeth (not shown) pass.
The tab portion
42
of the pull tab
40
is provided at a rear end facing the U-shaped buckle
41
with an axially extended elastic projection
43
. The projection
43
extends into a hollow space
37
formed on a top front of the slide
30
below the top plate
32
. When the tab portion
42
of the pull tab
40
is pivotally turned upward relative to the slide
30
, the elastic projection
43
is brought into contact with a front edge of the top plate
32
. When the tab portion
42
is further pulled, the elastic projection
43
is deformed to pass the front edge of the top plate
32
to a movable position, as shown in FIG.
8
. When the tab portion
42
is pushed downward to a flat position relative to the slide
30
, the elastic projection
43
deforms again when it contacts with the front edge of the top plate
32
. A further push causes the projection
43
to slips over the top plate
32
and extend into the hollow space
37
below the top plate
32
again to restrain the tab portion
42
and accordingly the whole pull tab
40
from swinging relative to the slide
30
, as shown in FIG.
7
.
The slide
30
of the zipper slide of
FIG. 5
has a structure generally similar to that of the conventional zipper slide of
FIG. 4
that is not provided with means for restraining the pull tab from swinging, except the slide
30
is formed at the top front with the hollow space
37
.
In a second embodiment of the present invention as shown in
FIG. 9
, the hollow space
37
is replaced with a hollow recess
37
′. This second embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, except a front end of the top plate
32
is suitably extended and bent to turn downward to provide a hollow recess
37
′ on the top front of the slide
30
.
The pull tab
40
of the present invention is characterized in the elastic projection
43
backward extended from the tab portion
42
. When the tab portion
42
is pivotally turned upward relative to the slide
30
to pull and move the latter, the elastic projection
43
in the hollow space
37
or the hollow recess
37
′ is brought to contact with and therefore stopped by the front edge of the top plate
32
. At this point, a suitable pull further applied on the tab portion
42
would deform the projection
43
to allow the projection
43
to move out of the hollow space
37
or the hollow recess
37
′ and the pull tab
40
to enter into a pivotally movable position relative to the slide
30
, as shown in FIG.
8
. And when the tab portion
42
is pivotally pushed downward toward the slide
30
, the projection
43
is deformed when it contacts with the front edge of the top plate
32
. And a further push would bring the deformed projection
43
to slip over the front edge of the top plate
32
and enter into the hollow space
37
or the hollow recess
37
′, causing the pull tab
40
to lie flatly relative to the slide
30
, as shown in
FIGS. 7 and 9
. When the pull tab
40
lies flatly with the projection
43
extended into the hollow space
37
or the hollow recess
37
′, the tab portion
42
of the pull tab
40
is restrained from swinging relative to the slide
30
even if the zipper slide of the present invention is in a vibrating state.
Following are some of the advantages of the zipper slide of the present invention:
1. Having Means for Restraining the Pull Tab from Swinging:
The zipper slide of the present invention is provided with means for locking the pull tab
40
in a flat position relative to the slide
30
, so that the tab portion
42
thereof would not swing with movement of a wearer.
2. Low Manufacturing Cost:
The zipper slide of the present invention can be made through the same processes as those for making conventional zipper slides without tab-restraining means. The manufacturing cost of the present invention is therefore considerable low.
3. Automated Connection of Zipper Slide to Zipper Tapes is Possible:
The pull tab
40
would not automatically pivotally turn away from the slide
30
into a movable pulling position. This allows tools on an automatic zipper slide connecting machine (not shown) to hold the pull tab
40
for automated connection operation.
4. Baking Finish and Plating of Zipper Slide is Possible:
The elastic projection
43
on the pull tab
40
would not lose its elasticity due to baking finish and/or plating thereof. The zipper slide of the present invention can therefore be baking-finished or plated in an assembled state.
In brief, the zipper slide of the present invention has simple structure and can be manufactured at low cost, and is convenient for use.
Claims
- 1. A zipper slide comprising a pull tab, a slide connected to a rear end of said pull tab, and means for restraining said pull tab from swinging relative to said slide;said pull tab being composed of a substantially U-shaped buckle and a plastic-coated tab portion in front of said buckle, so that an opening is provided between said U-shaped buckle and said tab portion; said slide being formed at a top surface at predetermined positions with spaced raised portions, a top plate being horizontally connected to upper ends of said raised portions to provide a central passage across said top surface of said slide and below said top plate, such that said pull tab may be connected to said slide by extending said U-shaped buckle through said central passage; and said means for restraining said pull tab from swinging relative to said slide including an elastic projection axially extended from a rear end of said tab portion of said pull tab, and a hollow space or recess formed on a top front of said slide and below a front edge of said top plate suitable for detachably receiving said elastic projection therein when said pull tab is in a flat position relative to said slide; whereby when said tab portion of said pull tab is pivotally turned upward relative to said slide from the flat position to a movable position, said elastic projection is brought into contact with the front edge of said top plate and deformed when it is forced to pass the front edge of said top plate with a further pull, and when said tab portion is pushed downward relative to said slide from the movable position to the flat position, said elastic projection deforms when it contacts with the front edge of the top plate and slip over the front edge of said top plate to extend into said hollow space or recess below said top plate when a further push is applied, causing said tab portion and accordingly said pull tab to be restrained from swinging relative to said slide.
- 2. The zipper slide as claimed in claim 1, wherein four spaced raised portions are formed at four top comers, respectively, of said top surface.
US Referenced Citations (5)