Zipper slide with means for restraining pull tab thereof from swinging

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6237199
  • Patent Number
    6,237,199
  • Date Filed
    Friday, November 26, 1999
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 29, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A zipper slide with means for restraining a pull tab thereof from swinging is provided. The zipper slide is composed of a slide and a pull tab. The pull tab includes a tab portion and a U-shaped buckle connected to a rear end of the tab portion. The slide is formed of a central passage for the U-shaped buckle to extend therethrough and be fixed thereto. An elastic projection axially extends from the rear end of the tab portion, and the slide is formed at a top front with a hollow space into which the elastic projection extends when the tab portion is in a flat position relative to the slide. When the tab portion is pivotally turned upward relative to the slide, the elastic projection is brought into contact with a front edge of the hollow space, and a further pull would deform the elastic projection to bring the same to move out of the hollow space for moving the slide forward or backward. And when the tab portion is pushed downward relative to the slide from a movable position, the elastic projection is deformed relative to the top plate to slip into the hollow space again to restrain the pull tab from swinging relative to the slide.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a zipper slide, and more particularly to a zipper slide provided with means for restraining a pull tab thereof from swinging when the slide has been moved with the pull tab to a desired position on a zipper.




There are times some clothes or articles, such as zipper sports jackets and pants, need to have a pull tab of the zipper thereof selectively fixed in place to prevent the tab from swinging while the wearer is moving.





FIGS. 1 and 2

illustrate a currently commercially available zipper slide, a pull tab of which can be fixed in place to prevent the same from swinging. Such conventional zipper slide mainly includes a slide


10


provided with a leaf spring


11


and a tab


12


having a buckle


13


connected thereto. A cam


14


is connected to a head of the buckle


13


and is normally pressed by the leaf spring


11


, such that when the tab


12


is pivotally turned downward by a certain angle relative to the slide


10


, the leaf spring


11


automatically presses the tab


12


to a flat position, as shown in

FIG. 2

, and therefore restrains the tab


12


from swinging. Following are some disadvantages of the above-described conventional zipper slide with tab-restraining means:




1. High Manufacturing Cost is Required:




The leaf spring


11


would be stuck to the slide


10


and loses its designed elasticity if it is plated after being assembled to the slide


10


. To keep the leaf spring


11


in a suitable elastic state, it and the slide


10


must be separately plated before being connected to each other. This inevitably increases the manufacturing cost of the zipper slide.




2. Baking Finish is not Applicable:




Baking finish conducted on assembled slide


10


and leaf spring


11


would cause the leaf spring


11


to stick to the slide


10


and lose its designed elasticity, too. And, paint on the slide


10


might be scraped off by the leaf spring


11


when assembling the latter to the slide


10


, if the slide


10


and the leaf spring


11


are separately baking-finished.




3. Automated Connection of Slide to Zipper Tapes is not Possible:




The tab


12


automatically moves downward to lie flatly when the tab


12


is set to a certain angular position relative to the slide


10


as shown in FIG.


3


. This prevents the tab


12


from being well clamped by tools in the automated operation of connecting the slide


10


to zipper tapes.




The above-described conventional zipper slide with tab-restraining means requires high manufacturing cost and is therefore suited for use only on expensive clothes or articles. For less expensive clothes and articles, a zipper slide


20


without tab-restraining means as that shown in

FIG. 4

is used. The sipper slide


20


can be manufactured at low cost, but its tab


21


could not be fixed in place and would swing with movements of a wearer.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is therefore a primary object of the present invention to provide a zipper slide with means for restraining a pull tab thereof from swinging. The sipper slide of the present invention has simple structure and can be manufactured at low cost to allow economical and practical use thereof.




The zipper slide of the present invention mainly includes a slide and a pull tab. The pull tab includes a tab portion and a U-shaped buckle connected to a rear end of the tab portion. The slide is formed of a central passage for the U-shaped buckle to extend therethrough and be fixed thereto. Means provided on the zipper slide of the present invention for restraining the tap portion from swinging include an elastic projection axially extended from the rear end of the tab portion and a hollow space formed at a top front of the slide for detachably receiving the elastic projection therein when the tab portion is in a flat position relative to the slide. When the tab portion is pivotally turned upward relative to the slide, the elastic projection is brought into contact with a front edge of the hollow space, and a further pull would deform the elastic projection to bring the same to move out of the hollow space for moving the slide forward or backward. And when the tab portion is pushed downward relative to the slide from a movable position, the elastic projection is deformed to slip into the hollow space again to restrain the pull tab from swinging relative to the slide.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The structure and the technical means adopted by the present invention to achieve the above and other objects can be best understood by referring to the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings, wherein





FIG. 1

is a perspective of a conventional zipper slide with means for restraining a pull tab thereof from swinging;





FIG. 2

is a sectional view of the zipper slide of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

illustrates the pull tab of the zipper slide of

FIG. 1

being set to an angular position from where the pull tab automatically turns into a flat and locked position as shown in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 4

is a perspective of a conventional zipper slide without means for restraining a pull tab thereof from swinging;





FIG. 5

is a perspective of a zipper slide according to a first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6

is a top plan view of the zipper slide of

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 7

is a sectional view of the zipper slide of

FIG. 5

with a pull tab thereof lying in a flat and locked position;





FIG. 8

illustrates the zipper slide of

FIG. 5

with the pull tab thereof being pulled to a movable position; and





FIG. 9

is a sectional view of a zipper slide according to a second embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Please refer to

FIGS. 5 and 6

that are perspective and top plan views, respectively, of a zipper slide according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the zipper slide mainly includes a slide


30


and a pull tab


40


connected to a front end of the slide


30


.




The pull tab


40


is composed of a substantially U-shaped buckle


41


and a plastic-coated tab portion


42


in front of the buckle


41


, so that an opening is provided between the buckle


41


and the tab portion


42


.




The slide


30


is formed on a top surface at, for example, for corners with spaced raised portions


31


(four are shown in the drawings). A top plate


32


is horizontally connected to upper ends of the raised portions


31


to provide a central passage


33


below the top plate


32


and across the top surface of the slide


30


, such that the pull tab


40


may be connected to the slide


30


by extending a transverse head bar of the U-shaped buckle


41


through the central passage


33


.




Please now refer to

FIG. 7

that is a sectional view of the zipper slide of FIG.


5


. The top plate


32


is connected at a rear end with a leaf spring


34


that extends forward below the top plate


32


. A front portion of the leaf spring


34


passes and abuts on the transverse head bar of the U-shaped buckle


41


of the pull tab


40


to apply a restraining pressure on the buckle


41


. A free end


35


of the leaf spring


34


turns downward to pierce into a channel


36


of the slide


30


through which zipper teeth (not shown) pass.




The tab portion


42


of the pull tab


40


is provided at a rear end facing the U-shaped buckle


41


with an axially extended elastic projection


43


. The projection


43


extends into a hollow space


37


formed on a top front of the slide


30


below the top plate


32


. When the tab portion


42


of the pull tab


40


is pivotally turned upward relative to the slide


30


, the elastic projection


43


is brought into contact with a front edge of the top plate


32


. When the tab portion


42


is further pulled, the elastic projection


43


is deformed to pass the front edge of the top plate


32


to a movable position, as shown in FIG.


8


. When the tab portion


42


is pushed downward to a flat position relative to the slide


30


, the elastic projection


43


deforms again when it contacts with the front edge of the top plate


32


. A further push causes the projection


43


to slips over the top plate


32


and extend into the hollow space


37


below the top plate


32


again to restrain the tab portion


42


and accordingly the whole pull tab


40


from swinging relative to the slide


30


, as shown in FIG.


7


.




The slide


30


of the zipper slide of

FIG. 5

has a structure generally similar to that of the conventional zipper slide of

FIG. 4

that is not provided with means for restraining the pull tab from swinging, except the slide


30


is formed at the top front with the hollow space


37


.




In a second embodiment of the present invention as shown in

FIG. 9

, the hollow space


37


is replaced with a hollow recess


37


′. This second embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, except a front end of the top plate


32


is suitably extended and bent to turn downward to provide a hollow recess


37


′ on the top front of the slide


30


.




The pull tab


40


of the present invention is characterized in the elastic projection


43


backward extended from the tab portion


42


. When the tab portion


42


is pivotally turned upward relative to the slide


30


to pull and move the latter, the elastic projection


43


in the hollow space


37


or the hollow recess


37


′ is brought to contact with and therefore stopped by the front edge of the top plate


32


. At this point, a suitable pull further applied on the tab portion


42


would deform the projection


43


to allow the projection


43


to move out of the hollow space


37


or the hollow recess


37


′ and the pull tab


40


to enter into a pivotally movable position relative to the slide


30


, as shown in FIG.


8


. And when the tab portion


42


is pivotally pushed downward toward the slide


30


, the projection


43


is deformed when it contacts with the front edge of the top plate


32


. And a further push would bring the deformed projection


43


to slip over the front edge of the top plate


32


and enter into the hollow space


37


or the hollow recess


37


′, causing the pull tab


40


to lie flatly relative to the slide


30


, as shown in

FIGS. 7 and 9

. When the pull tab


40


lies flatly with the projection


43


extended into the hollow space


37


or the hollow recess


37


′, the tab portion


42


of the pull tab


40


is restrained from swinging relative to the slide


30


even if the zipper slide of the present invention is in a vibrating state.




Following are some of the advantages of the zipper slide of the present invention:




1. Having Means for Restraining the Pull Tab from Swinging:




The zipper slide of the present invention is provided with means for locking the pull tab


40


in a flat position relative to the slide


30


, so that the tab portion


42


thereof would not swing with movement of a wearer.




2. Low Manufacturing Cost:




The zipper slide of the present invention can be made through the same processes as those for making conventional zipper slides without tab-restraining means. The manufacturing cost of the present invention is therefore considerable low.




3. Automated Connection of Zipper Slide to Zipper Tapes is Possible:




The pull tab


40


would not automatically pivotally turn away from the slide


30


into a movable pulling position. This allows tools on an automatic zipper slide connecting machine (not shown) to hold the pull tab


40


for automated connection operation.




4. Baking Finish and Plating of Zipper Slide is Possible:




The elastic projection


43


on the pull tab


40


would not lose its elasticity due to baking finish and/or plating thereof. The zipper slide of the present invention can therefore be baking-finished or plated in an assembled state.




In brief, the zipper slide of the present invention has simple structure and can be manufactured at low cost, and is convenient for use.



Claims
  • 1. A zipper slide comprising a pull tab, a slide connected to a rear end of said pull tab, and means for restraining said pull tab from swinging relative to said slide;said pull tab being composed of a substantially U-shaped buckle and a plastic-coated tab portion in front of said buckle, so that an opening is provided between said U-shaped buckle and said tab portion; said slide being formed at a top surface at predetermined positions with spaced raised portions, a top plate being horizontally connected to upper ends of said raised portions to provide a central passage across said top surface of said slide and below said top plate, such that said pull tab may be connected to said slide by extending said U-shaped buckle through said central passage; and said means for restraining said pull tab from swinging relative to said slide including an elastic projection axially extended from a rear end of said tab portion of said pull tab, and a hollow space or recess formed on a top front of said slide and below a front edge of said top plate suitable for detachably receiving said elastic projection therein when said pull tab is in a flat position relative to said slide; whereby when said tab portion of said pull tab is pivotally turned upward relative to said slide from the flat position to a movable position, said elastic projection is brought into contact with the front edge of said top plate and deformed when it is forced to pass the front edge of said top plate with a further pull, and when said tab portion is pushed downward relative to said slide from the movable position to the flat position, said elastic projection deforms when it contacts with the front edge of the top plate and slip over the front edge of said top plate to extend into said hollow space or recess below said top plate when a further push is applied, causing said tab portion and accordingly said pull tab to be restrained from swinging relative to said slide.
  • 2. The zipper slide as claimed in claim 1, wherein four spaced raised portions are formed at four top comers, respectively, of said top surface.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
2262188 Marinsky Nov 1941
2383197 Johnson Aug 1945
3899804 Kawashima Aug 1975
3955248 Akashi May 1976
4389758 Akashi Jun 1983