1. Technical Field
The present disclosure generally relates to zippers, and especially to a zipper with a shine and an improved bonding force between a tooth and a tape of the zipper.
2. Description of Related Art
Therefore, a need exists in the industry to overcome the described problems.
The disclosure is to offer a zipper, a bonding capacity between a tooth and a tape of the zipper is obviously improved to prevent the tooth escaping from the tape.
A zipper of the disclosure includes a pair of opposite tapes. Each tape includes a bonding area, and a plurality of teeth are positioned on the bonding area along a length direction of the tape. Each tooth defines a positioning groove, the bonding area of each tape jams into the positioning grooves of the plurality of teeth to position the teeth on the tape. A portion of the bonding area of each tape corresponding to one tooth defines at least one positioning hole. Each tooth includes at least one post located in the positioning groove of the tooth, and the post passes through a corresponding positioning hole to fix the tooth on the tape.
Preferably, each tooth includes a lower body and an upper body located upon the lower body, and the positioning groove is located between the upper body and the lower body. The positioning groove includes a fixing groove and a inserting groove extending from the fixing groove and to an exterior surface of the tooth. Two ends of the post are respectively connected with the upper body and the lower body. Each tape includes a filler cord latched into the fixing groove, a group of warp yarns, and a group of continuously distributed weft yarns interwoven with the group of warp yarns. The bonding area of each tape inserts into the inserting grooves of the teeth, and the post of each tooth is located at the inserting groove of the tooth and passes through a corresponding positioning hole in the bonding area of the tape.
Preferably, the upper body includes a upper surface, a side surface and a first slant surface. The upper surface includes a top surface and a second slant surface obliquely extending from the top surface and downwards the lower body. The second slant surface gradually shrinks to be a point, and the first slant surface connects between the upper surface and the side surface.
Preferably, the upper body includes a head and a tail extending from the head.
The side surface includes a pair of first sub surfaces, a pair of second sub surfaces, and a third sub surface. One end of one of the first sub surfaces intersects one end of another one of the first sub surfaces to collectively forms the head of the upper body. The pair of second sub surfaces extend from other ends of the pair of the first sub surfaces, respectively, and the third sub surface connects between the pair of second sub surfaces. The pair of second sub surfaces and the third sub surface collectively forms the tail of the upper body.
Preferably, an included angle between the pair of first sub surfaces is larger than 30° and less than 45°.
Preferably, the first slant surface includes a pair of first sub slant surfaces, a pair of second sub slant surfaces, and a third sub slant surface. One of the first sub slant surfaces connects between the second slant surface, one of the first sub surfaces, one of the second sub slant surfaces, and the top surface. Another one of the first sub slant surfaces connects between the second slant surface, another one of the first sub surfaces, another one of the second sub slant surfaces, and the top surface. One of the second sub slant surfaces connects between one of the second sub surfaces and the top surface, and another one of the second slant surface connects between another one of the second sub surfaces and the top surface. The third sub slant surface connects between the third sub surface and the top surface.
Preferably, a length of the tail is less than 65% of a length of the upper body.
Preferably, the tooth further includes a projection partially surrounding one end of the tail away from the head, and a top of the projection is configured as a slant surface.
Preferably, a length of the positioning groove is greater than 50% of a length of the projection.
Preferably, the positioning holes in the bonding area of each tape are positioned continuously, and space from each other along an orientation of the teeth. The positioning holes are formed by structure configuration of the group of warp yarns, during a process of weaving the tape.
Preferably, the positioning holes in the bonding area evenly space from each other, and three weft yarns are positioned between each two neighboring positioning holes.
Preferably, an unoccupied position without any warp yarn is defined on the bonding area of the tape, and each positioning hole extends to the unoccupied position.
Preferably, the positioning holes in the bonding area evenly space from each other, and four weft yarns are positioned between each two neighboring positioning holes.
Preferably, the boding area of the tape defines two rows positioning holes arranging continuously and evenly spacing from each other.
Preferably, the warp yarns are made of polyester drawn yarn.
It follows that, a bonding structure between the tape and the tooth of the zipper of the disclosure is changed fundamentally. That is, except an enwrapping force between the tooth and the filler cord of the tape, there is a plus bonding force between the post of the tooth and the tape by the insertion of the post of the tooth into the positioning hole of the tape. As a result, the bonding force between the tooth and the tape is improved obviously, which prevents the tooth escaping from the tape effectively.
In addition, the tooth of the zipper of the disclosure includes a plurality surfaces with different angles. When the zipper is shined by a light source, the tooth appears a plurality of reflective surfaces with different angles. The reflections of the light from the plurality of teeth are intermixed with each other, which results of a shining appearance of the zipper. As a result, the zipper decorates articles employing the zipper, and gives a gorgeous visual experience to people and enhances user's experience.
Many aspects of the present embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present embodiments. Moreover, in the drawings, all the views are schematic, and like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several views.
The disclosure is illustrated by way of example and not by way of limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals indicate similar elements. It should be noted that references to “an” or “one” embodiment in this disclosure are not necessarily to the same embodiment, and such references can mean “at least one” embodiment.
With reference to
A portion of the bonding area 61 of the tape 6 corresponding to each of the plurality of the teeth 100 defines at least one positioning hole 4. Correspondingly, each tooth 100 includes at least one post 50 located at the positioning groove 40. In assembly, the post 50 of each of the teeth 100 passes through the corresponding positioning hole 4, and two ends of the post 50 are fixed with the tooth 100, shown as
In particular, the zipper 300 is a derlin zipper, and the zipper 300 is made by a process of injection molding. The post 50 of the tooth 100 of the zipper 300 is formed during the process of injection molding of the zipper 300. During the process of the injection molding of the zipper 300, the liquid derlin material flows into the positioning hole 4, and the post 50 is formed in the positioning groove 40 together with the tooth 100.
In detail, during the process of molding the zipper 300, the liquid derlin material flows into the positioning hole 4 in the portion of the bonding area 61 of the tape 6 corresponding to one of the plurality of the teeth 100, shown as
With reference to
With reference to
Apparently, the bonding structure between the tape 6 and the tooth 100 of the zipper 300 of the disclosure is changed fundamentally. That is, except an enwrapping force between the tooth 100 and the filler cord 5 of the tape 6, there is a plus bonding force between the post 50 and the tape 6 by the insertion of the post 50 of the tooth 100 into the positioning hole 4 of the tape 6. Similar as a role of the reinforcing bar in the concrete, the bonding force between the post 50 and the tape 6 is much greater than the enwrapping force between the tooth 100 and the filler cord 5 of the tape 6. In addition, each tooth 100 includes at least one post 50. As a result, the bonding force between the tooth 100 and the tape 6 is improved greatly, which prevents the tooth 100 escaping from the tape 6 effectively.
The structures of the tooth 100 and the tape 6 will be illustrated in detail as following one by one.
With reference to
When the tooth 100 is combined with the tape 6 to form the zipper 300, the teeth 100 on the two opposite tapes 6 engage with each other, and the upper bodies 10 of the tooth 100 are exposed upon the tapes 6, shown as
In detail, the side surface 12 includes a pair of first sub surfaces 121, a pair of second sub surfaces 122, and a third sub surface 123. One end of one of the first sub surfaces 121 intersects one end of another one of the first sub surfaces 121. The pair of second sub surfaces 122 extend from another ends of the pair of first sub surfaces 121, respectively. The third sub surface 123 connects between the pair of second sub surfaces 122.
The first slant surface 13 includes a pair of first sub slant surfaces 131, a pair of second sub slant surfaces 132, and a third sub slant surface 133. One of the first sub slant surfaces 131 connects between the second slant surface 112, one of the first sub surface 121, one of the second sub slant surfaces 132 and the top surface 111. Another one of first sub slant surfaces 131 connects between the second slant surface 112, another one of the first sub surfaces 121, another one of the second sub slant surfaces 132 and the top surface 111. One of the second sub slant surface 132 connects between one of the second sub surfaces 122 and the top surface 111, another one of the second sub slant surfaces 132 connects between another one of the second sub surfaces 122 and the top surface 111. The third sub slant surface 133 connects between the third sub surface 123 and the top surface 111.
In the embodiment, an included angle θ1 between the pair of first sub surfaces 121 is larger than 30° and less than 45°, that is, 30°<θ1<45°, shown as
In other words, the pair of first sub surfaces 121 of the tooth 100 of the disclosure intersect with each other to collectively form a head 15 of the tooth 100, and the pair of second sub surfaces 122 extend from the pair of first sub surfaces 121, respectively, to collectively form a tail 16 of the tooth 100. That is, the tail 16 extends from the head 15, and the head 15 gradually shrinks away the tail 16, shown as
In the embodiment, a length L1 of the tail 16 is less than 65% of a total length L2 of the upper body 10, shown as
In the embodiment, the tooth 100 further includes a projection 30 partially surrounding one end of the tail 16 far away from the head 15, shown as
With reference to
In the embodiment, each first block 31 includes a fourth sub surface 311, a fifth sub surface 312, a fourth sub slant surface 313, and a fifth sub slant surface 314, shown as
In other words, the fourth sub surface 311 is configured as a slant surface, and the fourth sub slant surface 313 is in a shape of a triangle. The three edges of the triangle connect with the second sub surface 122, the fourth sub surface 311 and the fifth sub slant surface 314, respectively.
With reference to
In the embodiment, a height H1 of the projection 30 is greater than 50% of a height H2 of the upper body 10, shown as
In the embodiment, a length L3 of the positioning groove 40 is greater than 50% of a length L4 of the projection 30, shown as
With reference to
The structure of the tape 6 of the zipper 300 of the disclosure is illustrated detailedly as following.
In particular, the positioning holes 4 on the portion of the bonding area 61 of the tape 6 corresponding to each tooth 100 are formed by structure configuration of the warp yarns 8, during a process of weaving the tape 6.
With reference to
Because of the effect of the tension of the warp yarns 8, binding places between the weft yarns 21, 23 and the warp yarns 83, 85, 86, 88 move close to the weft yarn 22. Similarly, binding places between the weft yarns 24, 26 and the warp yarns 83, 85, 86, 88 move close to the weft yarn 25. Simultaneously, because of the effect of the tension of the weft yarns 2, binding places between the warp yarns 83, 85 and the weft yarns 21, 23, 24, 26 move close to the warp yarn 84. Similarly, binding places between the warp yarns 86, 88 and the weft yarns 21, 23, 24, 26 move close to the warp yarn 87. As a result, the positioning holes 4 is formed between the warp yarns 85, 86, and is formed between the weft yarns 23, 24. With the process of weaving of the tape 6, one row positioning holes 4 are formed continuously between the warp yarns 85, 86 on the bonging area 61 of the tape 6. In addition, the row positioning holes 4 evenly space from each other with three weft yarns 2, and are uniform in size.
Similarly with the weaving principle of tape 6 of the first exemplary embodiment, because of the effect of the tension of the warp yarns 8 and the weft yarns 2, binding places between the warp yarns 85, 86 and the weft yarns 24, 25 move, and the positioning hole 4 is formed between the warp yarns 85, 86, and is formed between the weft yarns 24, 25. With the process of weaving of the tape 6, the positioning holes 4 are formed continuously between the warp yarns 85, 86 on the bonging area 61 of the tape 6. In addition, the positioning holes 4 evenly space from each other with four weft yarns 2, and are uniform in size.
Because the circulation structure of the tape 6 of the second exemplary embodiment is configured by four warp yarns 8 and four weft yarns 2, the binding places between the warp yarns 8 and the weft yarns 2 moves a greater distance than that of the first exemplary embodiment. As a result, a size of each of the positioning holes 4 of the second exemplary embodiment is greater than that of each of the positioning holes 4 of the first exemplary embodiment. Accordingly, a diameter of the post 50 is getting thick, which ensures the tooth 100 to fix with the tape 6 firmly.
As a result, one row positioning holes 4 are formed between the warp yarns 85, 86, and another row positioning holes 4 are formed between the warp yarns 88, 89. Each row positioning holes 4 evenly space from each other with three weft yarns 2, and are uniform in size. Correspondingly, during the process of injection molding the tooth 100, two posts 50 are formed in the positioning groove 40 of the tooth, and pass through corresponding two positioning holes 4, respectively, which the tooth 100 to fix with the tape 6 firmly.
Because there is the unoccupied position 3A defined between the warp yarns 85, 86, and each positioning hole 4 extends to the unoccupied position 3A, a size of the positioning hole 4 of the fourth exemplary embodiment is greater than that of the positioning hole 4 of the first exemplary embodiment. Accordingly, the diameter of the post 50 is getting thick, which ensures the tooth 100 to fix with the tape 6 firmly.
In the embodiments, the tape 6 is totally or partially made of polyester drawn yarn, which results smooth of an interior surface of the positioning hole 4. As a result, during a process of injection molding of the zipper 300, the liquid derlin material flows into the positioning hole 4 more smoothly, which ensures the formation of the post 50, and improves the bonding force between the tooth 100 and the tape 6.
Because one single tooth 100 generally covers at least five weft yarns 2, and one row positioning holes 4 evenly space from each other with three or four weft yarns 2, the portion of the bonding area 61 of the tape 6 corresponding to each tooth 100 covers at least one positioning hole 4. Therefore, during the process of injection molding the zipper 300 using the above tape 6, it is not required to worry about positioning between the tape 6 and the position for the tooth 100 of the injection mold. The process of injection molding the zipper 300 is simple and easy.
In particular, the weaving structure of the tape 6 of the zipper 300 is not limited to the above weaving structure of the four exemplary embodiments. Any zipper employing the tape 6 with a weaving structure by configuration of the structure of the warp yarns 8 on the bonding area 61 of the tape 6 to form the rows of the positioning holes 4 falls into the scope of the protection of the zipper 300 of the disclosure. Because of the positioning holes 4 of the tape 6, the post 50 forms in the tooth 100 to penetrate the tape 6 to fix the tooth 100 with the tape 6 firmly, during the process of injection molding of the zipper 300, which improves the bonding force between the tooth 100 and tape 6 obviously.
It follows that, the positioning holes 4 on the bonding area 61 of the tape 6 are formed by the structure configuration of the warp yarns 8, during the process of weaving the tape 6, without any special tools, any special process and any special material. In addition, the warp yarns 8 and the weft yarn 2 maintain integrity, without any damage after formation of the positioning holes 4, which ensures an unchanged appearance and an invariability intensity of the tape 6.
Although the features and elements of the present disclosure are described as embodiments in particular combinations, each feature or element can be used alone or in other various combinations within the principles of the present disclosure to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.