Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering

EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS E02Hydraulic engineering E02DFOUNDATIONS EXCAVATIONS, EMBANKMENTS UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURE

E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering

E02D5/02Sheet piles or sheet pile bulkheads E02D5/03Prefabricated parts E02D5/04made of steel E02D5/06Fitted piles or other elements specially adapted for closing gaps between two sheet piles or between two walls of sheet piles E02D5/08Locking forms Edge joints Pile crossings Branch pieces E02D5/10made of concrete or reinforced concrete E02D5/105of prestressed concrete E02D5/12Locking forms Edge joints Pile crossings Branch pieces E02D5/14Sealing joints between adjacent sheet piles E02D5/16Auxiliary devices rigidly or detachably arranged on sheet piles for facilitating assembly E02D5/18Bulkheads or similar walls made solely of concrete in situ E02D5/182using formworks to separate sections E02D5/185with flexible joint members between sections E02D5/187the bulkheads or walls being made continuously E02D5/20Bulkheads or similar walls made of prefabricated parts and concrete, including reinforced concrete, in situ E02D5/22Piles E02D5/223Details of top sections of foundation piles E02D5/226Protecting piles E02D5/24Prefabricated piles E02D5/26made of timber with or without reinforcement Means affording protection against spoiling of the wood Self-cleaning of piles placed in water E02D5/28made of steel or other metals E02D5/285tubular E02D5/30made of concrete or reinforced concrete or made of steel and concrete E02D5/32with arrangements for setting or assisting in setting in position by fluid jets E02D5/34Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position; Apparatus for making same E02D5/36making without use of mouldpipes or other moulds E02D5/38making by use of mould-pipes or other moulds E02D5/385with removal of the outer mould-pipes E02D5/40in open water E02D5/42by making use of pressure liquid or pressure gas for compacting the concrete E02D5/44with enlarged footing or enlargements at the bottom of the pile E02D5/445by application of pyrotechniques E02D5/46making in situ by forcing bonding agents into gravel fillings or the soil E02D5/48Piles varying in construction along their length, i.e. along the body between head and shoe E02D5/50Piles comprising both precast concrete portions and concrete portions cast in situ E02D5/52Piles composed of separable parts E02D5/523composed of segments E02D5/526Connection means between pile segments E02D5/54Piles with prefabricated supports or anchoring parts Anchoring piles E02D5/56Screw piles E02D5/58Prestressed concrete piles E02D5/60Piles with protecting cases E02D5/62Compacting the soil at the footing or in or along a casing by forcing cement or like material through tubes E02D5/64Repairing piles E02D5/66Mould-pipes or other moulds E02D5/665for making piles E02D5/68for making bulkheads or elements thereof E02D5/70for making sheet piles not used E02D5/72Pile shoes E02D5/74Means for anchoring structural elements or bulkheads E02D5/76Anchoring for bulkheads or sections thereof in as much as specially adapted therefor E02D5/765removable E02D5/80Ground anchors E02D5/801driven by screwing E02D5/803with pivotable anchoring members E02D5/805with deformable anchoring members E02D5/806involving use of explosives E02D5/808anchored by using exclusively a bonding material