Treatment with sulfur, selenium or tellurium

Industry

CPC
C23C14/5866

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Parent Industries

CCHEMISTRY METALLURGY C23Surface treatment C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material

Current Industry

C23C14/5866Treatment with sulfur, selenium or tellurium

Industries

Patents Grantslast 30 patents

Information Patent Grant
Process and device for producing a chalcogen-containing compound se...
- Patent number 11,885,010
- Issue date Jan 30, 2024
- CNBM RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR ADVANCED GLASS MATERIALS GROUP CO., LTD.
- Joerg Palm
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Enhanced selenium supply in copper indium gallium selenide processes
- Patent number 11,735,446
- Issue date Aug 22, 2023
- Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
- Wei-Lun Lu
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Methods of forming metal chalcogenide pillars
- Patent number 11,515,207
- Issue date Nov 29, 2022
- Applied Materials, Inc.
- Amrita B. Mullick
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Methods of forming metal chalcogenide pillars
- Patent number 11,189,529
- Issue date Nov 30, 2021
- Applied Materials, Inc.
- Amrita B. Mullick
- H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
Information Patent Grant
Heterostructured thin-film catalysts comprising nanocavities
- Patent number 11,131,033
- Issue date Sep 28, 2021
- University of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc.
- Yang Yang
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Method for fabricating metal chalcogenide thin films
- Patent number 10,811,254
- Issue date Oct 20, 2020
- Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
- Sun Jin Yun
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Thin film solar cell and method of fabricating the same
- Patent number 10,014,431
- Issue date Jul 3, 2018
- Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science & Technology
- Kee Jeong Yang
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Chalcogenide-based materials and improved methods of making such ma...
- Patent number 9,911,887
- Issue date Mar 6, 2018
- Dow Global Technologies LLC
- Jennifer E. Gerbi
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Method of fabricating transition metal dichalcogenide
- Patent number 9,840,764
- Issue date Dec 12, 2017
- National Tsing Hua University
- Yu-Lun Chueh
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Thin-film solar cell and production method for thin-film solar cell
- Patent number 9,786,804
- Issue date Oct 10, 2017
- Solar Frontier K. K.
- Yasuaki Iwata
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Apparatus for forming a transition metal chalcogenide thin-film
- Patent number 9,773,668
- Issue date Sep 26, 2017
- University-Industry Foundation (UIF), Yonsei University
- Gwan Hyoung Lee
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Semiconductor material and method of production
- Patent number 9,306,111
- Issue date Apr 5, 2016
- UNIVERSITE DU LUXEMBOURG
- Dominik Berg
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Processing device for producing semiconductor layers and coated sub...
- Patent number 9,284,641
- Issue date Mar 15, 2016
- Volker Probst
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Method for modifying light absorption layer
- Patent number 9,169,549
- Issue date Oct 27, 2015
- Industrial Technology Research Institute
- Wei-Chien Chen
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Closed-space annealing of chalcogenide thin-films with volatile spe...
- Patent number 9,157,153
- Issue date Oct 13, 2015
- ZETTA RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LLC—AQT SERIES
- Mariana Rodica Munteanu
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Process device for processing in particular stacked processed goods
- Patent number 9,082,796
- Issue date Jul 14, 2015
- Volker Probst
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Method of manufacturing photovoltaic cell
- Patent number 9,076,917
- Issue date Jul 7, 2015
- INDUSTRY-ACADEMIC COOPERATION FOUNDATION, YEUNGNAM UNIVERSITY
- Chan-Wook Jeon
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Chalcogenide-based materials and improved methods of making such ma...
- Patent number 8,993,882
- Issue date Mar 31, 2015
- Dow Global Technologies LLC
- Jennifer E. Gerbi
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Photoelectronically active, chalcogen-based thin film structures in...
- Patent number 8,969,720
- Issue date Mar 3, 2015
- Dow Global Technologies LLC
- Jennifer E. Gerbi
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Plant and method for producing a semiconductor film
- Patent number 8,961,745
- Issue date Feb 24, 2015
- VOLTASOLAR S.r.l.
- Maurizio Filippo Acciarri
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Combinatorial methods for making CIGS solar cells
- Patent number 8,927,322
- Issue date Jan 6, 2015
- Intermolecular, Inc.
- Upendra Avachat
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Solar cell and method of fabricating the same
- Patent number 8,916,767
- Issue date Dec 23, 2014
- Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.
- Gug-Il Jun
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Method for producing semiconductor layers and coated substrates tre...
- Patent number 8,846,442
- Issue date Sep 30, 2014
- Volker Probst
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Photovoltaic devices including copper indium gallium selenide
- Patent number 8,703,527
- Issue date Apr 22, 2014
- First Solar, Inc
- David Eaglesham
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Silver alloy, sputtering target material thereof, and thin film the...
- Patent number 8,668,787
- Issue date Mar 11, 2014
- Furuya Metal Co., Ltd.
- Atsushi Watanabe
- C22 - METALLURGY FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FER...
Information Patent Grant
Method of forming an I-II-VI2 compound semiconductor thin film of c...
- Patent number 8,632,851
- Issue date Jan 21, 2014
- Sun Harmonics Ltd
- Yuhang Ren
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Advanced 2-step, solid source deposition approach to the manufactur...
- Patent number 8,563,354
- Issue date Oct 22, 2013
- University of South Florida
- Don Morel
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Low thermal conductivity misfit layer compounds with layer to layer...
- Patent number 8,545,991
- Issue date Oct 1, 2013
- State of Oregon Acting By and Through the State Board of Higher Education On...
- David C. Johnson
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Synthesizing photovoltaic thin films of high quality copper-zinc-ti...
- Patent number 8,501,526
- Issue date Aug 6, 2013
- Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC
- Glenn Teeter
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Grant
Device for jetting gas and solar cell manufacturing method using th...
- Patent number 8,500,906
- Issue date Aug 6, 2013
- Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.
- Gug-Il Jun
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...

Patents Applicationslast 30 patents

Information Patent Application
METHOD OF GROWING MONOLAYER TRANSITION METAL DICHALCOGENIDES VIA SU...
- Publication number 20230243030
- Publication date Aug 3, 2023
- Agency for Science, Technology and Research
- Henry Medina Silva
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A CHALCOGEN-CONTAINING COMPOUND SE...
- Publication number 20220228255
- Publication date Jul 21, 2022
- (CNBM) BENGBU DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR GLASS INDUSTRY CO., LTD
- Joerg PALM
- B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
Information Patent Application
HETEROSTRUCTURED THIN-FILM CATALYSTS COMPRISING NANOCAVITIES
- Publication number 20220064809
- Publication date Mar 3, 2022
- University of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc.
- Yang YANG
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
Methods Of Forming Metal Chalcogenide Pillars
- Publication number 20220051941
- Publication date Feb 17, 2022
- Applied Materials, Inc.
- Amrita B. Mullick
- H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
Information Patent Application
COPPER INDIUM GALLIUM SELENIDE ABSORPTION LAYER AND PREPARATION MET...
- Publication number 20190245103
- Publication date Aug 8, 2019
- BEIJING APOLLO DING RONG SOLAR TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD .
- Yakuan YE
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
HETEROSTRUCTURED THIN-FILM CATALYSTS COMPRISING NANOCAVITIES
- Publication number 20190233955
- Publication date Aug 1, 2019
- University of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc.
- YANG YANG
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
ENHANCED SELENIUM SUPPLY IN COPPER INDIUM GALLIUM SELENIDE PROCESSES
- Publication number 20190221459
- Publication date Jul 18, 2019
- TSMC Solar Ltd.
- Wei-Lun LU
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
CHALCOGENIDE-BASED MATERIALS AND IMPROVED METHODS OF MAKING SUCH MA...
- Publication number 20170263797
- Publication date Sep 14, 2017
- DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC
- Jennifer E. Gerbi
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
THIN FILM SOLAR CELL AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME
- Publication number 20160315212
- Publication date Oct 27, 2016
- Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology
- Kee Jeong Yang
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
METHOD OF MANUFACTURING CI(G)S-BASED THIN FILM INCLUDING AGING OF S...
- Publication number 20160284901
- Publication date Sep 29, 2016
- Korea Institute Of Energy Research
- Ara CHO
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
Method for Producing Semiconductor Layers and Coated Substrates Tre...
- Publication number 20140345529
- Publication date Nov 27, 2014
- Volker Probst
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
PLANT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SEMICONDUCTOR FILM
- Publication number 20140209452
- Publication date Jul 31, 2014
- VOLTASOLAR S.r.I
- Maurizio Filippo ACCIARRI
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
METHODS OF MANUFACTURING A SOLAR CELL
- Publication number 20140120651
- Publication date May 1, 2014
- ELECTRONICS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTE
- Yong-Duck CHUNG
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
Gas Recovering System
- Publication number 20140020386
- Publication date Jan 23, 2014
- KERN ENERGY ENTERPRISE CO., LTD.
- Ying-Shih HSIAO
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LIGHT-ABSORBING LAYER AND METHOD FOR MANUF...
- Publication number 20130309806
- Publication date Nov 21, 2013
- ELECTRONICS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTE
- Jeong Dae SUH
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
DEVICE FOR JETTING GAS AND SOLAR CELL MANUFACTURING METHOD USING TH...
- Publication number 20130280852
- Publication date Oct 24, 2013
- Gug-Il Jun
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
Combinatorial Methods for Making CIGS Solar Cells
- Publication number 20130280853
- Publication date Oct 24, 2013
- Intermolecular, Inc.
- Upendra Avachat
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
Semiconductor Material and Method of Production
- Publication number 20130269783
- Publication date Oct 17, 2013
- TDK Corporation
- Dominik Berg
- C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES APPARATUS THEREFOR
Information Patent Application
APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL
- Publication number 20130220219
- Publication date Aug 29, 2013
- INDUSTRY-ACADEMIC COOPERATION FOUNDATION, YEUNGNAM UNIVERSITY
- Chan-Wook JEON
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
METHOD FOR FABRICATING THIN-FILM PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES
- Publication number 20130224904
- Publication date Aug 29, 2013
- Piero Sferlazzo
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
METHOD OF MANUFACTURING PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL
- Publication number 20130224902
- Publication date Aug 29, 2013
- INDUSTRY-ACADEMIC COOPERATION FOUNDATION, YEUNGNAM UNIVERSITY
- Chan-Wook JEON
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
Controlled-Pressure Process for Production of CZTS Thin-Films
- Publication number 20130217211
- Publication date Aug 22, 2013
- AQT Solar, Inc.
- Vardaan Chawla
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
Closed-Space Annealing of Chalcogenide Thin-Films with Volatile Spe...
- Publication number 20130217176
- Publication date Aug 22, 2013
- AQT Solar, Inc.
- Mariana Rodica Munteanu
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
METHOD FOR MODIFYING LIGHT ABSORPTION LAYER
- Publication number 20130171759
- Publication date Jul 4, 2013
- Wei-Chien Chen
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
APPARATUS FOR INLINE PROCESSING OF Cu(In,Ga)(Se,S)2 EMPLOYING A CH...
- Publication number 20130157407
- Publication date Jun 20, 2013
- Intermolecular, Inc.
- Weí Liu
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LIGHT ABSORBER LAYER OF BISMUTH-DOPED IB-I...
- Publication number 20130125962
- Publication date May 23, 2013
- National Taiwan University
- Chung-Hsin LU
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
Vertical Heat Treating Furnace
- Publication number 20130125797
- Publication date May 23, 2013
- Ying-Shih HSIAO
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
Nitrogen Reactive Sputtering of Cu-In-Ga-N for Solar Cells
- Publication number 20130122643
- Publication date May 16, 2013
- Intermolecular, Inc.
- Guowen Ding
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
METHODS AND DEVICES FOR PROCESSING A PRECURSOR LAYER IN A GROUP VIA...
- Publication number 20130040420
- Publication date Feb 14, 2013
- NANOSOLAR, INC.
- Brent Bollman
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...
Information Patent Application
SYNTHESIZING PHOTOVOLTAIC THIN FILMS OF HIGH QUALITY COPPER-ZINC-TI...
- Publication number 20120295396
- Publication date Nov 22, 2012
- ALLIANCE FOR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY, LLC
- Glenn Teeter
- C23 - COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL CHEMI...

Treatment with sulfur, selenium or tellurium

Industry

Parent Industries

Current Industry

Patents Grantslast 30 patents

Process and device for producing a chalcogen-containing compound se...

Enhanced selenium supply in copper indium gallium selenide processes

Methods of forming metal chalcogenide pillars

Methods of forming metal chalcogenide pillars

Heterostructured thin-film catalysts comprising nanocavities

Method for fabricating metal chalcogenide thin films

Thin film solar cell and method of fabricating the same

Chalcogenide-based materials and improved methods of making such ma...

Method of fabricating transition metal dichalcogenide

Thin-film solar cell and production method for thin-film solar cell

Apparatus for forming a transition metal chalcogenide thin-film

Semiconductor material and method of production

Processing device for producing semiconductor layers and coated sub...

Method for modifying light absorption layer

Closed-space annealing of chalcogenide thin-films with volatile spe...

Process device for processing in particular stacked processed goods

Method of manufacturing photovoltaic cell

Chalcogenide-based materials and improved methods of making such ma...

Photoelectronically active, chalcogen-based thin film structures in...

Plant and method for producing a semiconductor film

Combinatorial methods for making CIGS solar cells

Solar cell and method of fabricating the same

Method for producing semiconductor layers and coated substrates tre...

Photovoltaic devices including copper indium gallium selenide

Silver alloy, sputtering target material thereof, and thin film the...

Method of forming an I-II-VI2 compound semiconductor thin film of c...

Advanced 2-step, solid source deposition approach to the manufactur...

Low thermal conductivity misfit layer compounds with layer to layer...

Synthesizing photovoltaic thin films of high quality copper-zinc-ti...

Device for jetting gas and solar cell manufacturing method using th...

Patents Applicationslast 30 patents

METHOD OF GROWING MONOLAYER TRANSITION METAL DICHALCOGENIDES VIA SU...

PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A CHALCOGEN-CONTAINING COMPOUND SE...

HETEROSTRUCTURED THIN-FILM CATALYSTS COMPRISING NANOCAVITIES

Methods Of Forming Metal Chalcogenide Pillars

COPPER INDIUM GALLIUM SELENIDE ABSORPTION LAYER AND PREPARATION MET...

HETEROSTRUCTURED THIN-FILM CATALYSTS COMPRISING NANOCAVITIES

ENHANCED SELENIUM SUPPLY IN COPPER INDIUM GALLIUM SELENIDE PROCESSES

CHALCOGENIDE-BASED MATERIALS AND IMPROVED METHODS OF MAKING SUCH MA...

THIN FILM SOLAR CELL AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME

METHOD OF MANUFACTURING CI(G)S-BASED THIN FILM INCLUDING AGING OF S...

Method for Producing Semiconductor Layers and Coated Substrates Tre...

PLANT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SEMICONDUCTOR FILM

METHODS OF MANUFACTURING A SOLAR CELL

Gas Recovering System

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LIGHT-ABSORBING LAYER AND METHOD FOR MANUF...

DEVICE FOR JETTING GAS AND SOLAR CELL MANUFACTURING METHOD USING TH...

Combinatorial Methods for Making CIGS Solar Cells

Semiconductor Material and Method of Production

APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL

METHOD FOR FABRICATING THIN-FILM PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES

METHOD OF MANUFACTURING PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL

Controlled-Pressure Process for Production of CZTS Thin-Films

Closed-Space Annealing of Chalcogenide Thin-Films with Volatile Spe...

METHOD FOR MODIFYING LIGHT ABSORPTION LAYER

APPARATUS FOR INLINE PROCESSING OF Cu(In,Ga)(Se,S)2 EMPLOYING A CH...

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LIGHT ABSORBER LAYER OF BISMUTH-DOPED IB-I...

Vertical Heat Treating Furnace

Nitrogen Reactive Sputtering of Cu-In-Ga-N for Solar Cells

METHODS AND DEVICES FOR PROCESSING A PRECURSOR LAYER IN A GROUP VIA...

SYNTHESIZING PHOTOVOLTAIC THIN FILMS OF HIGH QUALITY COPPER-ZINC-TI...