ADJOINING APPARATUS AND NOZZLE UNIT THEREFOR

Abstract

A nozzle unit for use in an adjoining apparatus which places a heat fused electrically conductive member in an adjoining position for adjoining a first member and a second member, thereby electrically adjoining the first member and the second member, the nozzle unit including: a tubular nozzle assembly having a containing space which contains the conductive member and an aperture which communicates with the containing space, through which the conductive member, contained in the containing space, is ejected to the adjoining position, and which has a diameter larger than a diameter of the conductive member; and a hold member for releasably holding the conductive member in the containing space; wherein the nozzle assembly includes a tubular guide area of an internal diameter same as the diameter of the aperture, in a region from the position of the conductive member, supported by the support member, to the aperture.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1A is a partial cross-sectional view of a soldering apparatus of an embodiment 1 in a state where a stopper is in a closed position;

FIG. 1B is a partial cross-sectional view of the soldering apparatus of the embodiment 1 in a state where the stopper is in an opened position;

FIG. 2 is a process flow chart of a soldering process;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a soldering apparatus of an embodiment 2;

FIG. 4 is an elevation of an open/close unit having an electromagnetic solenoid type actuator;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a nozzle assembly utilizing an open/close unit utilizing a piezo actuator;

FIG. 6 is an elevation view illustrating another open/close unit utilizing a piezo actuator;

FIG. 7A is a partial cross-sectional view of a soldering apparatus of an embodiment 3, and FIG. 7B is a bottom view seen from a direction VIIB;

FIG. 8A is a partial cross-sectional view of a soldering apparatus of an embodiment 4, and FIG. 8B is a magnified view of a portion VIIIB;

FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of a first prior soldering apparatus; and

FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of a soldering apparatus of another type.

Claims

1. A nozzle unit for use in an adjoining apparatus which places a heat fused electrically conductive member in an adjoining position for adjoining a first member and a second member, thereby electrically adjoining the first member and the second member, the nozzle unit comprising: a tubular nozzle assembly having a containing space which contains the conductive member and an aperture which communicates with the containing space, through which the conductive member, contained in the containing space, is ejected to the adjoining position, and which has a diameter larger than a diameter of the conductive member; anda support member for releasably supporting the conductive member in the containing space;wherein the nozzle assembly comprises a tubular guide area of an internal diameter same as the diameter of the aperture, in a region from the position of the conductive member, supported by the support member, to the aperture.

2. The nozzle unit according to claim 1, wherein the nozzle assembly has a hole or a slit penetrating a peripheral wall thereof and communicating with the containing space; and the support member has a stopper for supporting the conductive member through the hole or the slit.

3. An adjoining apparatus which places a heat fused electrically conductive member in an adjoining position for adjoining a first member and a second member, thereby electrically adjoining the first member and the second member, the adjoining apparatus comprising: a tubular nozzle assembly having a containing space which contains the conductive member and an aperture which communicates with the containing space, through which the conductive member, contained in the containing space, is ejected to the adjoining position, and which has a diameter larger than a diameter of the conductive member; anda support member for releasably supporting the conductive member in the containing space;a heating unit which provides the conductive member with heat by an irradiation with a heating ray thereby heating the conductive member; anda control unit which synchronizes a timing of releasing the support by the support member and a timing of heating by the heating unit;wherein the nozzle assembly includes a tubular guide area of an internal diameter same as the diameter of the aperture, in a region from the position of the conductive member, supported by the support member, to the aperture.

4. The adjoining apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the heating unit is a laser apparatus, and the heat ray is a laser beam.

5. The adjoining apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the laser beam has an irradiating direction same as an ejecting direction of the conductive member.

6. An adjoining apparatus which places a heat fused electrically conductive member in an adjoining position for adjoining a first member and a second member, thereby electrically adjoining the first member and the second member, the adjoining apparatus comprising: a tubular nozzle assembly having a containing space which contains the conductive member and an aperture which communicates with the containing space, through which the conductive member, contained in the containing space, is ejected to the adjoining position, and which has a diameter larger than a diameter of the conductive member; anda support member for releasably supporting the conductive member in a position present in the containing space and separated by a predetermined distance from the adjoining position;an ejection unit which ejects the conductive member to the adjoining position;a heating unit which provides the conductive member with heat by an irradiation with a heating ray thereby heating the conductive member; anda control unit which synchronizes a timing of releasing the support by the support member and a timing of heating by the heating unit;wherein the nozzle assembly includes a tubular guide area of an internal diameter same as the diameter of the aperture, in a region from the position of the conductive member, supported by the support member, to the aperture.

7. The adjoining apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the heating unit is a laser apparatus, and the heat ray is a laser beam.

8. The adjoining apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the ejection unit is a compressed gas supply unit which applies a compressed gas to the conductive member in the containing space.

9. The adjoining apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the ejection unit is a compressed gas supply unit which applies a compressed gas to the conductive member in the containing space.

10. The adjoining apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the support member is driven by a piezo actuator.

11. The adjoining apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the support member is driven by a piezo actuator.

12. The adjoining apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the support member is driven by a piezo actuator.

13. The adjoining apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the support member is driven by a piezo actuator.

14. The adjoining apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the support member is driven by a piezo actuator.

15. The adjoining apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the support member is driven by a piezo actuator.

16. The adjoining apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the support member is driven by a piezo actuator.