Adjustable floor bracket article and method

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6765146
  • Patent Number
    6,765,146
  • Date Filed
    Friday, March 14, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 20, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
  • Examiners
    • Reichard; Dean A.
    • Estrada; Angel R.
    Agents
    • Fulwider Patton Lee & Utecht, LLP
Abstract
A support bracket article for enabling the adjustable positioning of an electrical box enclosure relative to the bottom of a framing member, and the supporting thereof in an interior wall section of a wall system under construction. The article is able to guide the adjustable positioning of the electrical box enclosure. It is also able to accommodate the supporting and adjustable positioning of the electrical box enclosure in a variety of framing studs and wall systems.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates generally to electrical box enclosure articles and methods, and, more particularly, to a support bracket article and method for enabling the adjustable positioning of an electrical box enclosure relative to the bottom of an interior wall section framing member.




2. Description of Related Art




Electrical box enclosures are mounted in walls which include framing members during wall construction in structures. Such electrical box enclosures have been mounted onto studs in the wall, but it has been a problem to adjust the location of the electrical box enclosure relative to the position of the studs. They have also been mounted on the bottom of a framing member, providing additional versatility in the location thereof, but adjustment thereof relative to the bottom of the framing member has been difficult.




Therefore, there has existed a need for an article which is able to support an electrical box enclosure during wall construction so as to enable the adjustable positioning of the electrical box enclosure in relation to the bottom of a framing member. The present invention fulfills these needs.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Briefly, and in general terms, the present invention provides adjustable positioning and supporting of an electrical box enclosure in relation to the bottom of an interior wall section framing member.




The article enables an electrical box enclosure to be supported and adjustably positionable therein during wall construction, relative to the bottom of a framing member in an interior wall section. The article includes an adjustable positioning enabling section, for enabling the electrical box enclosure to be adjustably positionable therein. It also includes a supporting section, for supporting the adjustable positioning enabling section.




One aspect of the present invention is that the article provides adjustable portions, for enabling the article to accommodate the adjustable positioning of the electrical box enclosure in walls constructed of different types of framing studs.




Another aspect of the present invention is that the article provides portions for guiding the adjustable positioning of the electrical box enclosure.




A further aspect of the present invention is that the article includes portions for providing support for the electrical box enclosure in various types of wall systems under construction.




Other features and advantages will become apparent from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which describe and illustrate, by way of example, the features of the invention.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a front elevational view of a support bracket in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a side elevational view of a support bracket article including bent portions in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of a support bracket article including bent portions in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of a support bracket article including bent and detached portions, and an electrical box enclosure supported therein, in a stud wall system, in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a front elevational view of a bracket extension arm section including a bent portion, of a support bracket article in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 6

is a side elevational view of a bracket extension arm section of a support bracket article in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 7

is a top plan view of a bracket extension arm section of a support bracket article in a stud wall system in accordance with the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to the drawings, and in particular to

FIGS. 1-7

, there is shown an article


10


, comprising a support bracket, for enabling an electrical box enclosure


12


(

FIG. 4

) to be adjustably positionable therein relative to the bottom of a framing member


14


, in an interior wall section


16


during wall construction.




The support bracket


10


includes an adjustable positioning enabling section


18


for enabling the electrical box enclosure to be adjustably positionable therein. The adjustable positioning enabling section


18


includes side positioning portions


20


of the support bracket


10


, shown in template form in

FIG. 1

, which are bendable at about ninety degrees to form a channel guide for the electrical box enclosure


12


, as seen in FIG.


4


. The side positioning portions


20


each have a slot


22


extending therealong, for enabling adjustable positioning of the electrical box enclosure


12


in the support bracket


10


. The slots


22


allow for up and down adjustment of the electrical box enclosure


12


, as well as a machine screw attachment of the electrical box enclosure


12


to a floor bracket. The side positioning portions


20


each also include indicia


24


along the slot


22


therein, for indicating the adjustable positioning for the electrical box enclosure


12


therein. The electrical box enclosure


12


includes a pair of sides


26


, and a pair of pointers, one on each side, and the indicia


24


in the support bracket


10


are alignable with the pointers on the electrical box enclosure


12


for alignment thereof.




The support bracket


10


further includes a supporting section


28


, for supporting the adjustable positioning enabling section


14


. The supporting section


28


includes a front portion


30


of the support bracket


10


. The front portion


30


includes an upper portion


32


and a lower portion


34


, and has an opening


36


for enabling the electrical box enclosure


12


to be mounted therein. A framing member


14


in an interior wall section


16


includes one of a plurality of different thickness framing studs


38


.




The front portion opening


36


of the support bracket


10


includes a bottom portion


40


, and a bracket extension arm


42


which extends from the lower portion


34


of the support bracket front portion


30


into the bottom portion


40


of the opening


36


, as seen in FIGS.


1


and


5


-


7


. The bracket extension arm


42


is bendable, and enables the securing of the support bracket


10


to one of the plurality of different thickness framing studs


38


. The bracket extension arm


42


has a slot


44


extending therealong, for enabling a slide type adjustment over the front portion


30


of the support bracket


10


. The bracket extension arm


42


also includes indicia


46


along the slot


44


therein, and elongated side portions


48


, which are bendable. The bracket extension arm


42


further includes a separation-enabling portion


50


, for enabling separation thereof from the front portion


30


. The bracket extension arm


42


also includes an end flange


52


which is bendable.




As depicted in top view in

FIG. 7

, the end flange


52


of the bracket extension arm


42


is bent approximately ninety degrees after tool forming, to provide a flat surface area for the bracket extension arm


42


, when pushed against the inside of the interior wall material. An overall outside dimension


54


of a pair of finished wall surfaces may vary depending upon construction plan drawings or specifications for a particular project. A pair of accessible screws


56


enable adjustment of the bracket extension arm


42


within the interior of the wall. The end flange


52


of the bracket extension arm


42


bears against one side while supporting the upper portion of the support bracket


10


in stud wall systems against the exterior of the opposite side. The bracket extension arm


42


is able to support the upper portion of the support bracket


10


in stud wall systems beyond stud wall construction, such as in a staggered or double wall stud wall system as shown in FIG.


7


.




The lower portion


34


of the front portion


30


of the support bracket


10


includes a bottom portion


58


which is bendable. The bottom portion


58


includes a separation-enabling portion


60


for enabling separation of the bottom portion


58


from the front portion


30


. The separation-enabling portion


60


further comprises a pair of slots


62


extending along the bottom portion


58


. The lower portion


34


of the support bracket front portion


30


further includes a hole


64


for enabling the securing of the support bracket


10


to the bottom of the framing member


14


. The upper portion


32


of the support bracket front portion


30


further includes a top portion


66


which is bendable. The top portion


66


includes a plurality of slots


68


, each able to receive a cable therein. Each of the plurality of slots


68


is generally u-shaped.




The front portion


30


of the support bracket


10


also includes an upper support arm


70


which extends from the support bracket upper portion


32


into an upper portion


72


of the support bracket front portion opening


36


, which is bendable, and which enables securing thereof to the framing member


14


. The upper support arm


70


includes a plurality of holes


74


therein for enabling the securing thereof to the framing member


14


. The framing member


14


in the interior wall section


16


includes one of a plurality of different thickness framing studs


38


. The upper support arm


70


also includes indicia


76


associated therewith. The associated indicia


76


enables the securing of the upper arm support


68


to one of the plurality of different thickness framing studs


38


. The upper support arm


68


further includes a strengthening portion


78


for strengthening the support bracket


10


, and an end flange


80


which is bendable.




The support bracket


10


also includes side tab portions


82


which enable mounting of the article to the framing member


14


. Each side tab portion


82


has a hole


84


therein for enabling mounting of the support bracket


10


to the framing member


14


.




As illustrated in

FIGS. 1-7

, in a method for use of the article


10


, the user may utilize the support bracket


10


to adjustably position the electrical box enclosure, by the adjustable positioning enabling section


18


thereof, and may support the support bracket


10


by the supporting section


28


thereof.




Initially the support bracket


10


is a flat template, as shown in

FIG. 1

, which may be formed by bending the sections thereof. The bottom portion


58


may be bent ninety degrees to form a foot for the support bracket


10


, as seen in FIG.


2


. The slots


62


in the bottom portion


58


enable the breaking off thereof for the installation of the support bracket


10


on wood framing, or if the support bracket


10


cannot be positioned inside the bottom track of a metal stud. The support bracket


10


may be secured to the bottom of a framing member through the holes


64


, as illustrated in FIG.


4


.




The side positioning portions


20


of the support bracket


10


are able to be bent ninety degrees to form a channel guide for the electrical box enclosure


12


. The slots


22


one on each side of the support bracket


10


, enable up and down adjustment of the electrical box enclosure


12


, and also enable attachment of the support bracket


10


to the electrical box enclosure


12


by inserting machine screws therethrough. The indicia


24


on the side positioning portions


20


, such as tic marks and numbers, indicate the height to the center of the electrical box enclosure


10


above the finished floor or the top of a grade surface. The electrical box enclosure


12


includes arrow shaped pointers, one on each side thereof and centered, to enable alignment of the tic marks on the side positioning portions


20


therewith, for precise height adjustment of the electrical box enclosure


12


. The opening


36


in the front portion


30


of the support bracket


10


enables vertical adjustment of the electrical box enclosures


12


while attached to the support bracket


10


. The side tab portions


82


of the support bracket


10


are able to be bent ninety degrees, as indicated in

FIG. 2

, to enable securing of the upper portions


32


of the support bracket


10


to a framing stud


38


. The top portion


66


of the support bracket


10


may also be bent ninety degrees, and the slots


68


therein enable cables or conduits to be secured therein by crimping together and twisting the ends thereof to tie off cables or conduits using hand tools.




In the upper support arm


70


, the holes


74


enable the attachment of a bracket extension arm


42


thereto by self-tapping fasteners inserted therethrough. The upper indicia


76


of the upper support arm


70


provide a point for the installer to bend the upper portion of the upper support arm


70


ninety degrees for forming thereof for use in the construction of walls comprised for example of three-and-one-half inch framing studs. The middle indicia


76


of the upper support arm


70


provide a point for the installer to bend the upper portion of the upper support arm


70


ninety degrees for forming thereof for use in the construction of walls comprised for example of four inch framing studs. The lower indicia


76


of the upper support arm


70


provide a point for the installer to bend the upper portion of the upper support arm


70


ninety degrees for forming thereof for use in the construction of walls comprised for example of five-and-one-half inch framing studs. The end flange


80


of the upper support arm


70


may be bent ninety degrees after forming thereof, for use in the construction of walls comprised for example of six inch framing studs.




Strengthening portions


78


of the upper support arm


70


strengthen and enhance the performance characteristics of the support bracket


10


. In the bracket arm extension


42


, the elongated slot


44


enables the snapping or breaking off thereof, for use with the upper support arm


70


to provide support in interior walls for example of greater than six inch depth, such as a staggered stud wall system in FIG.


7


. The elongated side portions


48


strengthen the bracket extension arm


42


, and the slot


44


enables slide-type adjustment therealong. The end flange


52


may be bent ninety degrees, to provide a flat surface area for the bracket extension arm


42


upon being pushed against the inside of the interior wall member, so as to press against the interior of one side of a staggered wall stud system and to support the top portion


66


of the upper support arm


70


against the interior of the opposite side of the staggered stud wall system. The overall outside dimension


54


of the finished wall surfaces may vary depending upon the construction plan drawings or specifications of a particular project. The screws


56


, which extend through the slot


44


in the bracket extension arm


42


, enable adjustment of the positioning thereof within the wall interior.




From the foregoing it will be appreciated that the system of the present invention provides advantages during wall construction, in enabling the adjustable positioning of an electrical box enclosure in relation to the bottom of a framing member in an interior wall section. While several particular forms of the invention have been illustrated and described, it will be apparent that various modification can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not to be limited, except as by the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. An article for enabling an electrical box enclosure to be adjustably positionable therein relative to the bottom of a framing member in an interior wall section during wall construction, comprising a support bracket, which comprises:an adjustable positioning enabling section for enabling the electrical box enclosure to be adjustably positionable therein, including side positioning portions of the article which are adapted to be bendable, wherein the side positioning portions each have a slot extending therealong, for enabling adjustable positioning of the electrical box enclosure in the article; and a supporting section, for supporting the adjustable positioning enabling section.
  • 2. The article of claim 1, wherein the side positioning portions each include indicia along the slot therein, for indicating the adjustable positioning for the electrical box enclosure therein.
  • 3. The article of claim 2, wherein the electrical box enclosure includes a pair of sides, and a pair of pointers, one on each side, and wherein the article indicia are adapted to be aligned with the pointers on the electrical box enclosure for alignment thereof.
  • 4. A method of enabling an electrical box enclosure to be adjustably positionable therein relative to the bottom of a framing member in an interior wall section during wall construction, in an article comprising a support bracket, which comprises an adjustable positioning enabling section for enabling the electrical box enclosure to be adjustably positionable therein, including side positioning portions of the article which are adapted to be bendable, wherein the side positioning portions each have a slot extending therealong, for enabling adjustable positioning of the electrical box enclosure in the article, and a supporting section, for supporting the adjustable positioning enabling section, wherein the method comprises:adjustably positioning the electrical box enclosure, by the adjustable positioning enabling section of the support bracket, further comprising adjustable positioning by the bendable article side positioning portions, wherein adjustably positioning further comprises adjustably positioning by the article side positioning portions slots; and supporting the support bracket adjustable positioning enabling section, by the supporting section of the support bracket.
  • 5. The method of claim 4, wherein the side positioning portions each include indicia along the slot therein, for indicating the adjustable positioning for the electrical box enclosure therein, and wherein adjustably positioning further comprises adjustably positioning by the article side positioning portions indicia.
  • 6. The method of claim 5, wherein the electrical box enclosure includes a pair of sides, and a pair of pointers, one on each side, and wherein the article indicia are adapted to be aligned with the pointers on the electrical box enclosure for alignment thereof, further comprising aligning the electrical box enclosure pointers with the article side positioning portions indicia.
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