Air filtration device

Abstract
An air filtration device for intake of atmospheric air, removal of contaminants from the atmospheric air, expulsion of filtered air, includes a housing configured for application directly to an electrical outlet and provides air intake from the front surface of the housing and air expulsion from the side of the housing to utilize a wall surface to disperse the filtered air. An indicator is provided to communicate that a filter should be changed, and a filter orientation system is provided to allow proper orientation of the filter with respect to air flow.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates broadly to air filtration apparatus and, more particularly, to an air filtration device that is configured for abutment against an electrical outlet providing operational power for the device, with atmospheric air flowing into an intake on the front surface of the device, and filtered air being emitted through vents provided on the side of the device.




As the atmosphere in general becomes more polluted and the general population becomes more aware of discomforts associated with dirty air, air filtration devices of all shapes, types and sizes have become more popular. One type of air filtration device provides a small fan for use in a smoky environment. These devices typically will include an electric fan contained in a small housing for tabletop use, with a filter through which the air is directed for removal of smoke and other such contaminants. These small fans are useful for removing odors and contaminants from a confined space, since they typically take up little space themselves and move a relatively small volume of air.




Such current designs, while effective, leave room for improvement in the areas of noise control, air dispersion and filter management.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An air filtration device is provided for intake of atmospheric air, assistance in removal of contaminants from the atmospheric air, expulsion of filtered air and configured for operational association with a generally vertically oriented surface. The device includes a housing defining an air flow path therethrough having a front surface, at least one side surface and a rear surface; at least one air inlet formed in the front surface of the housing; and at least one air outlet formed in the housing intermediate the front surface and the rear surface, for cooperation of the air outlet with a generally vertical surface to which the air filtration device is associated for enhanced dispersion of filtered air expelled through the air outlet. A filter is mounted to the housing in the air flow path and an impeller is provided for moving air through the housing along the air flow path from the at least one air inlet to the at least one air outlet, with the impeller being mounted to the housing.




The air outlet may be formed on the at least one side surface and the air flow path may be defined from the air inlet on the front surface through the filter, through the impeller and outwardly through the air outlet. Also, the side surface may be curved and the air outlet may be formed as a series of vents along the curvature of the side surface.




The air filtration device may further include a bumper member attached to the rear surface of the housing for abutment with a generally vertical surface to which the air filtration device is associated for orientation of the device with the vertical surface. The bumper member may also be formed from resilient material for enhanced noise reduction when the air filtration device is in operation. The filter can be formed as a generally planar member selectively removable from the housing and can include a notch formed therein for directing insertion of the filter in a correct orientation with respect to the air flow path. The housing may include a locating surface formed thereon and corresponding with the notch in the filter to orient the filter in the housing. The housing may also include an icon formed thereon at a position corresponding with the notch in the filter when the filter is inserted in the housing for enhanced visual indication of proper filter orientation.




The air filtration device can include an electric motor for driving the impeller and a pair of electric prongs extending outwardly from the rear surface of the housing for operational engagement with an electrical wall outlet for supplying electric power to the electric motor. The pair of electrical prongs can be configured with each prong in the pair having substantially the same dimensions, so that said air filtration device may be connected to an electrical outlet without regard to the dimensional differences between the socket openings.




The air filtration device may further include an indicator for communicating that the filter should be changed, the indicator providing information after a predetermined period of operation of the air filtration device has passed. The impeller may be driven electrically and the indicator can include an electric timer circuit operationally associated with the impeller for determining when a predetermined time of impeller operation has passed.




A lamp may be mounted to the housing for illumination when the impeller is in operation, with the lamp being in electrical communication with the electric timer circuit and configured to provide pulsating illumination when a predetermined time of impeller operation has passed. A reset switch can be provided in electrical communication with the electric timer circuit to selectively reset the electric timer circuit to a zero operational time setting.




It will be understood by those skilled in the art that variations on that which is described above may be achieved by addition or omission of the features of the features above described.




Accordingly, an air filtration device is provided for intake of atmospheric air, assistance in removal of contaminants from the atmospheric air, expulsion of filtered air and configured for operational association with a generally vertically oriented surface, and includes a housing for abutting attachment to an electrical outlet, the housing defining an air flow path therethrough and having a front surface, at least one side surface and a rear surface; at least one air inlet formed in the housing; at least one air outlet formed in the housing intermediate the front surface and the rear surface; a filter mounted to the housing in the air flow path; an electrically driven impeller for moving air through the housing along the air flow path from the at least one air inlet to the at least one air outlet, with the impeller being mounted to the housing; and a pair of electric prongs extending outwardly from the rear surface for operational engagement with an electrical wall outlet for supplying electric power to the impeller. The pair of electrical prongs can be configured with each prong in the pair having substantially the same dimensions, so that said air filtration device may be connected to an electrical outlet without regard to the dimensional differences between the socket openings. A bumper member is attached to the rear surface of the housing for abutment with a generally vertical surface to which the bumper member may abut for orienting the device with the vertical surface. The bumper may be formed from resilient material for damping vibrations received from the housing to provide enhanced noise reduction when the air filtration device is in operation.




The air filtration device includes an air inlet that is formed on the front surface of the housing and the air flow path is defined from the air inlet on the front surface through the filter, through the impeller and outwardly through the air outlet. The filter may be formed as a generally planar member selectively removable from the housing and includes a notch formed therein for directing insertion of the filter in a correct orientation with respect to the air flow path. The housing may include a locating surface formed thereon and corresponding with the notch in the filter to orient the filter in the housing. The housing may include an icon formed at a position corresponding with the notch in the filter when the filter is inserted in the housing for enhanced visual indication of proper filter orientation.




The air filtration device may include an indicator for communicating that the filter should be changed, the indicator providing information after a predetermined period of operation of the air filtration device has passed. The impeller may be driven electrically and the indicator may include an electric timer circuit operationally engaged with the impeller for determining when a predetermined time of impeller operation has passed. The air filtration device also can include a lamp mounted to the housing for illumination when the impeller is in operation, the lamp being in electrical communication with the electric timer circuit and configured to provide pulsating illumination when a predetermined time of impeller operation has passed. A reset switch can be provided in electrical communication with the electric timer circuit to selectively reset the electric timer circuit to a zero operational time setting.




It should also be understood that the above-described features may be combined under a single, full-featured unit. In that regard, an air filtration device for intake of atmospheric air, removal of contaminants from the atmospheric air, expulsion of filtered air and configured for operational association with a generally vertically oriented surface, includes a housing for abutting attachment to an electrical outlet, the housing defining an air flow path therethrough and having a front surface, a curved side surface and a rear surface; at least one air inlet formed in the front surface of the housing; and a series of vents formed in the side surface intermediate the front surface and the rear surface, for cooperation of the vents with a generally vertical surface to which the air filtration device is associated for enhanced dispersion of filtered air expelled through the vents. A filter is mounted to the housing intermediate the at least one air inlet and the at least one air outlet, with the filter being formed as a generally planar member selectively removable from the housing and including a notch formed therein for directing insertion of the filter in a correct orientation with respect to the air flow path. The housing may include a locating surface formed thereon and corresponding with the notch in the filter to orient the filter in the housing. An electrically driven impeller is provided for moving air through the housing along the air flow path from the at least one air inlet to the vents, with the impeller being mounted to the housing. A pair of electric prongs extends outwardly from the rear surface for operational engagement with an electrical wall outlet for supplying electric power to the impeller. The pair of electrical prongs can be configured with each prong in the pair having substantially the same dimensions, so that the air filtration device may be connected to an electrical outlet without regard to the dimensional differences between the socket openings. A bumper member is attached to the rear surface of the housing for abutment with a generally vertical surface to which the bumper member may abut for orienting the device with the vertical surface. The bumper member may be formed from resilient material for damping vibrations received from the housing for enhanced noise reduction when the air filtration device is in operation.




The air filtration device may include an indicator providing information after a predetermined time period of operation of the air filtration device has passed. The indicator may include an electric timer circuit, as described above, to determine how long the impeller has been in operation and, when the time period has passed, an indicator lamp provides a pulsing illumination. The electric timer circuit may also be provided with a reset switch to selectively reset the electric timer circuit to a zero operational time setting.




By the above, the present invention provides an air filtration device that will plug directly into an outlet and utilize the wall behind the device for dispersion of filtered air, while directing air intake from a central source. The present invention also provides a handy visual indication of when the filter is placed in proper orientation with respect to air flow. Further, the device provides reduced noise by damping vibrations transmitted from the housing to the wall against which the device is mounted.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of an air filtration device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a front view of the air filtration device illustrated in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a rear view of the air filtration device illustrated in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is an exploded view of the air filtration device illustrated in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a side cutaway view of the air filtration device taken along line


5


β€”


5


in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 6

is a side cutaway view of the air filtration device similar to the device in

FIG. 5

, illustrating an alternate embodiment without a timer circuit;





FIG. 7

is a side view of the air filtration device illustrated in

FIG. 1

, shown mounted to a wall;





FIG. 8

is a rear view of the air filtration device as illustrated in

FIG. 3

, shown mounted to a wall;





FIG. 9

is a front perspective view of the air filtration device illustrating filter placement; and





FIG. 10

is a front perspective view of the air filtration device illustrated in

FIG. 9

, with the filter inserted properly.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Turning now to the drawings and, more particularly to

FIGS. 1

,


2


and


3


, an air filtration device for intake of atmospheric air, filtration of the atmospheric air and emission of filtered air is illustrated generally at


10


and includes a housing


12


. The housing


12


includes a generally curved side wall


28


fixed to a generally flat front portion


29


. A generally planar door


18


is fixed to the flat front portion


29


, using hinges


19


as seen in FIG.


3


. Referring back to

FIG. 1

, the door


18


includes a front surface


14


and a generally circular perforated air inlet grill


16


. Tabs


20


are provided on each side of the door as seen in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, for ease of opening for filter replacement, as will be seen in greater detail hereinafter. The door covers approximately 80% of the front surface of the device


10


. The remainder of the front surface is covered by a control panel


22


. This ratio is primarily a function of aesthetics, and does not effect the performance of the device


10


. A centralized rocker


24


is provided in the control panel


22


to control an internal switch to activate and deactivate the device


10


and an indicator light


26


is provided above the rocker switch


24


which illuminates when the device


10


is activated and, as will be seen in greater detail hereinafter, flashes when the filtration device


10


has been in operation for a predetermined time period. A plurality of vents


30


are provided around the curved side surface


28


to act as air outlets.




Turning now to

FIG. 3

, a rear surface


32


is provided adjacent and integral with the side surface


28


. The rear surface


32


is curved to conform to the shape of the side surface


28


.




In order to facilitate electrical power application, a pair of electrical prongs


34


extend outwardly from the rear surface


32


for operational engagement with a conventional electrical outlet. The electric prongs


34


are each formed of like dimensions, so that the air filtration device may be connected to an electrical outlet without regard to the dimensional differences between the socket openings. Accordingly, the device


10


may be oriented properly, with the prongs


34


above the vents


30


, no matter what orientation a polarized socket is mounted to the outlet E. Further, the prong arrangement allows the device


10


to be mounted in the lower of the two sockets in an outlet pair, without regard to the dimensional differences between the socket openings. The location of the prongs


34


with respect to the top of the housing


12


ensures that the uppermost socket in a socket pair will remain available for use by other devices when the device


10


is in operation, as seen in FIG.


8


.




A bumper member


36


provided below the electrical prongs


34


for abutment with a vertical surface or wall W against which the device


10


is mounted, as seen in

FIGS. 7 and 8

. The bumper member


36


assists a user in orienting the device


10


with respect to a wall surface W. Further, the bumper member


36


may be formed from resilient material. A resilient bumper member


36


absorbs and dampens vibrations from the housing


12


to reduce or prevent their transmission to the wall W which reduces the noise associated with an operational air filtration device


10


.




Turning now to

FIGS. 4

,


5


and


6


, the internal components of the device


10


are illustrated. It will be appreciated that in order to filter air, an air flow path is defined through the housing


12


, a filter


40


is provided and a device is provided to move the air. As seen in

FIG. 5

, the air flow path, illustrated by arrows, is defined by air movement generated within the device


10


, from the air inlet


16


, through the device


10


and outwardly through the vents


30


. An impeller


54


is provided to move air through the device


10


. The impeller


54


is a basket-like structure having two mounting rings


55


separated by a plurality of vanes


57


that are curved to draw air from outside the impeller


54


and drive the air outwardly through the side of the impeller


54


.




The impeller


54


is rotated by an electric motor


46


. As seen in

FIG. 5

, the motor


46


includes an armature


56


attached to the impeller


54


. Electrical excitation of the motor


46


causes the armature


56


to rotate, thereby rotating the impeller


54


.




As also seen in

FIGS. 4

,


5


and


6


, a filter


40


is provided for filtering incoming air. The filter


40


can be directional in that a particular surface can be facing incoming air so that contaminated air is drawn through the filter


40


in a direction optimal for air filtration. One useful filter


40


includes a front filtration surface


41


, a rear scrim


43


and is charcoal activated. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the filtration art that other filter compositions may be used. In particular, some filters may be configured to remove bathroom odors and some filters may be configured to remove kitchen odors. Other types of filters may include an increased charcoal content for smoke filtration. It is contemplated that various types of filters may be used with the present air filtration device


10


without reducing the effectiveness of any of the filters or the overall filtering efficacy of the device


10


. The filter


40


is formed with a notch


42


in one corner, as will be explained in greater detail hereinafter.




An internal baffle plate


60


is provided to provide a surface for mounting the filter


40


and to direct air inwardly toward the impeller. A conical inner surface


62


is provided in the baffle plate


60


to provide a nozzle effect to increase the effectiveness of the filtration device


10


. A locating surface


43


is formed as a raised rib in a lower corner of the baffle plate


60


corresponding to the notch


42


in the filter


40


for orienting the filter in the housing


12


. An icon


44


is applied to the baffle plate


60


adjacent the locating surface


43


, for visual indication of proper filter orientation. As also illustrated in

FIG. 4

, the air filtration device


10


is configured for mounting against an electrical outlet E mounted on a wall W.




As seen in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the air flow path is defined through the housing


12


and illustrated by arrows. Atmospheric air enters the air filtration device


10


through the air inlet grill


16


and then travels through the filter


40


for contaminant removal. With reference to

FIG. 4

, the air travels down the conical inner surface


62


of the internal baffle plate


60


and enters a plenum


63


containing the rotating impeller


54


. The impeller


54


draws the air along the flow path to an area within the rotating vanes


57


and the air is directed then outwardly through the rotating vanes


57


through the plenum


63


and eventually out through the vents


30


in the curved side wall


28


.




Another feature of the present invention is the ability to determine in general when the filter


40


should be replaced. Under normal operation, the filter


40


should be replaced after a predetermined period of time. It may be presumed that the time period of filter contamination coincides with the operating period of the impeller


54


and therefore the motor


46


. To that end, a timing circuit


48


is provided in the wiring


50


that connects the switch


25


to the motor


46


. As also seen in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the rocker


24


operates a remotely disposed switch


25


, with the rocker


24


projecting through the control panel


22


. It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that such a timing circuit is a basic electronic device and can be configured in any number of ways. The timing circuit is also in electrical communication with the indicator lamp


26


which illuminates upon electrical excitation of the motor


46


. When the timing circuit


48


has reached the end of a predetermined time period, the indicator light


26


is caused to pulsate, or flash, which is an indication that the filter


40


should likely be replaced. The timing circuit


48


also includes a reset switch


49


which allows an operator or owner to reset the timer once the filter is replaced. Optionally, the device


10


may be provided without a timing circuit


48


as illustrated in FIG.


6


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 7 and 8

, in operation, the air filtration device


10


of the present invention is plugged into an electrical outlet using electrical prongs


34


in a generally conventional manner. The rear surface


32


of the housing


12


is closely adjacent to the electrical outlet E and may abut the electrical outlet E. The bumper member


36


abuts the wall W or outlet E or indeed, any vertical surface to which the device


10


may be fixed in order to provide proper orientation of the device


10


with respect to the wall surface W and, if the bumper member


36


is resilient, to provide a damping effect for motor vibrations that may be transmitted from the housing


12


during operation. Once a device


10


is against the wall W the rocker


24


is moved into an β€œon” position, which causes the switch


25


to provide electrical excitation to the motor


46


which, in turn, causes the impeller


54


to rotate, thereby drawing atmospheric air inwardly through the air inlet grill


16


. The atmospheric air is drawn through the filter


40


, and is caused to travel along the air flow path as defined in

FIGS. 5 and 6

. As the air passes through the filter


40


contaminants are removed and the filtered air travels intermediate the vanes


57


of the impeller


54


and is expelled through the vents


30


formed in the curved side surface


28


. As seen in

FIG. 7

, and as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the filtered air is dispersed along an approximately 315Β° curve and the wall W acts as a baffle to enhance air dispersion from the device


10


. Therefore, the air filtration device


10


of the present invention draws air from a generally focused source of contaminated air and provides a dispersed wave of filtered air to enhance the effectiveness of the filter operation. It should be noted that the relationship of the device


10


and the wall W, along with the vent location, is illustrated in FIG.


8


.




As previously stated, the present invention provides a user with visual enhancements with respect to filter replacement. With reference to

FIG. 9

, a filter is shown spaced a distance from the baffle plate


60


to which it is to be mounted. As can be seen, the filter


40


includes a notch


42


formed in a lower right hand corner of the filter


40


. The baffle plate


60


includes the icon


44


which is preferably shaped as a keyhole, yet may be shaped in any configuration imaginable. By orienting the notch


42


in abutment with the locating surface


43


and such that the icon


44


is visible through the notch


42


when the filter


40


is in place, as seen in

FIG. 10

, the filter


40


is oriented properly with respect to air flow. Should the filter


40


be inserted in a reverse manner, the icon


44


would not be visible, because the notch


42


would not be in a position to allow the user to see the icon


44


. Additionally, the locating surface


43


acts to physically orient the filter


40


. Therefore, the combination of the notch


42


, the icon


44


, and the locating surface


43


allows someone replacing the filter to easily determine when the filter is in proper orientation with respect to air flow.




By the above, the present invention provides a compact air filtration device that provides enhanced effectiveness, the ability to determine when a filter should be replaced, and a visual indication of proper filter orientation with respect to air flow.




It will therefore be readily understood by those persons skilled in the art that the present invention is susceptible of a broad utility and application. Many embodiments and adaptations of the present invention other than those herein described, as well as many variations, modifications and equivalent arrangements, will be apparent from or reasonably suggested by the present invention and the foregoing description thereof, without departing from the substance or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, while the present invention has been described herein in detail in relation to its preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that this disclosure is only illustrative and exemplary of the present invention and is made merely for purposes of providing a full and enabling disclosure of the invention. The foregoing disclosure is not intended or to be construed to limit the present invention or otherwise to exclude any such other embodiments, adaptations, variations, modifications and equivalent arrangements, the present invention being limited only by the claims appended hereto and the equivalents thereof.



Claims
  • 1. An air filtration device for intake of atmospheric air, removal of contaminants from the atmospheric air, expulsion of filtered air and configured for operational association with a generally vertically oriented surface, said air filtration device comprising:a housing defining an air flow path therethrough and having a front surface, at least one side surface and a rear surface; at least one air inlet formed in said front surface of said housing; at least one air outlet formed in said housing intermediate said front surface and said rear surface, for cooperation of said air outlet with a generally vertical surface to which said air filtration device is associated for enhanced dispersion of filtered air expelled through said air outlet; a generally planar filter supported in said air flow path and being selectively removable from said housing, said filter including a notch formed therein for directing insertion of said filter in a correct orientation with respect to said air flow path; and an impeller for moving air through said housing along said air flow path from said at least one air inlet to said at least one air outlet, said impeller being supported within said housing.
  • 2. An air filtration device according to claim 1 wherein said air outlet is formed on said at least one side surface and said air flow path is defined from said air inlet on said front surface through said filter, through said impeller and outwardly through said air outlet.
  • 3. An air filtration device according to claim 1 and further comprising a bumper member attached to said rear surface of said housing for abutment with a generally vertical surface to which said air filtration device is associated.
  • 4. An air filtration device according to claim 3 wherein said bumper member is formed from resilient material for enhanced noise reduction when said air filtration device is in operation.
  • 5. An air filtration device according to claim 1 and further comprising a locating surface formed on said housing corresponding with said notch in said filter to orient said filter in said housing.
  • 6. An air filtration device according to claim 1 wherein said housing includes an icon formed on said housing at a position corresponding with said notch formed in said filter when said filter is inserted in said housing for enhanced visual indication of proper filter orientation.
  • 7. An air filtration device according to claim 1 wherein said air filtration device includes an electric motor for driving said impeller and a pair of electric prongs extending outwardly from said rear surface for operational engagement with an electrical wall outlet for supplying electric power to said electric motor.
  • 8. An air filtration device according to claim 7 wherein said pair of electrical prongs are configured with each prong in said pair having substantially the same dimensions, so that said air filtration device may be connected to an electrical outlet without regard to the dimensional differences between the socket openings.
  • 9. An air filtration device according to claim 1 and further comprising an indicator for providing an indication that said filter should be changed, said indicator providing information after a predetermined period of operation of said air filtration device has passed.
  • 10. An air filtration device according to claim 9 wherein said impeller is driven electrically and said indicator includes an electric timer circuit operationally associated with said impeller for determining when a predetermined time of impeller operation has passed.
  • 11. An air filtration device according to claim 10 and further comprising a lamp mounted to said housing for illumination when said impeller is in operation, said lamp being in electrical communication with said electric timer circuit and configured to provide pulsating illumination when a predetermined time of impeller operation has passed.
  • 12. An air filtration device according to claim 11 and further comprising a reset switch in electrical communication with said electric timer circuit to selectively reset said electric timer circuit to a zero operational time setting.
  • 13. An air filtration device for intake of atmospheric air, removal of contaminants from the atmospheric air, expulsion of filtered air, and configured for operational association with a generally vertically oriented surface, said air filtration device comprising:a housing for abutting attachment to an electrical outlet, said housing defining an air flow path therethrough and having a front surface, at least one side surface and rear surface; at least one air inlet formed in said housing; at least one air outlet formed in said housing intermediate said front surface and said rear surface; a generally planar filter supported in said air flow path and being selectively removable from said housing, said filter including a notch formed therein for directing insertion of said filter in a correct orientation with respect to said air flow path; an electrically driven impeller for moving air through said housing along said air flow path from said at least one air inlet to said at least one air outlet, said impeller being supported within said housing; a pair of electric prongs extending outwardly from said rear surface for operational engagement with an electrical wall outlet for supplying electric power to said impeller; and a bumper member attached to said rear surface of said housing for abutment with a generally vertical surface to which said resilient bumper member may abut for orienting said device with respect to said vertical surface.
  • 14. An air filtration device according to claim 13 wherein said bumper member is formed from resilient material for enhanced noise reduction when said air filtration device is in operation.
  • 15. An air filtration device according to claim 13 wherein said air inlet is formed on said front surface of said housing and said air flow path is defined from said air inlet on said front surface through said filter, through said impeller and outwardly through said air outlet.
  • 16. An air filtration device according to claim 13 wherein said housing includes an icon formed at a position corresponding with said notch in said filter when said filter is inserted in said housing for enhanced visual indication of proper filter orientation.
  • 17. An air filtration device according to claim 13 and further comprising a locating surface formed on said housing corresponding with said notch in said filter to orient said filter in said housing.
  • 18. An air filtration device according to claim 13 wherein said pair of electrical prongs are configured with each prong in said pair having substantially the same dimensions, so that said air filtration device may be connected to an electrical outlet without regard to the dimensional differences between the socket openings.
  • 19. An air filtration device according to claim 13 and further comprising an indicator for providing an indication that said filter should be changed, said indicator providing information after a predetermined period of operation of said air filtration device has passed.
  • 20. An air filtration device according to claim 19 wherein said impeller is driven electrically and said indicator includes an electric timer circuit operationally engaged with said impeller for determining when a predetermined time of impeller operation has passed.
  • 21. An air filtration device according to claim 20 and further comprising a lamp mounted to said housing for illumination when said impeller is in operation, said lamp being in electrical communication with said electric timer circuit and configured to provide pulsating illumination when a predetermined time of impeller operation has passed.
  • 22. An air filtration device according to claim 21 and further comprising a reset switch in electrical communication with said electric timer circuit to selectively reset said electric timer circuit to a zero operational time setting.
  • 23. An air filtration device for intake of atmospheric air, removal of contaminants from the atmospheric air, expulsion of filtered air, and configured for operational association with a generally vertically oriented surface, said air filtration device comprising:a housing for abutting attachment to an electrical outlet, said housing defining an air flow path therethrough and having a front surface, a curved side surface and a rear surface; at least one air inlet formed in said front surface of said housing; a series of vents forming an air outlet formed in said side surface, for cooperation with a generally vertical surface to which said air filtration device is associated for enhanced dispersion of filtered air expelled through said vents; a filter supported within said housing intermediate said at least one air inlet and said vents, said filter being formed as a generally planar member selectively removable from said housing and including a notch formed therein for directing insertion of said filter in a correct orientation with respect to said air flow path; an electrically driven impeller for moving air through said housing along said air flow path from said at least one air inlet to said vents, said impeller being rotatably supported within said housing; a pair of electric prongs extending outwardly from said rear surface for operational engagement with an electrical wall outlet for supplying electric power to said impeller; and a bumper member attached to said rear surface of said housing for abutment with a generally vertical surface to which said bumper member may abut for orienting said device with respect to said vertical surface.
  • 24. An air filtration device according to claim 23 wherein said bumper member is formed from resilient material for enhanced noise reduction when said air filtration device is in operation.
  • 25. An air filtration device according to claim 23 and further comprising a locating surface formed on said housing corresponding with said notch in said filter to orient said filter in said housing.
  • 26. An air filtration device according to claim 23 wherein said pair of electrical prongs are configured with each prong in said pair having substantially the same dimensions, so that said air filtration device may be connected to an electrical outlet without regard to the dimensional differences between the socket openings.
  • 27. An air filtration device according to claim 23 and further comprising an indicator for providing an indication that said filter should be changed, said indicator including an electric timer circuit operationally engaged with said impeller for determining when a predetermined time of impeller operation has passed.
  • 28. An air filtration device according to claim 27 and further comprising a lamp mounted to said housing for illumination when said impeller is in operation, said lamp being in electrical communication with said electric timer circuit and configured to provide pulsating illumination when a predetermined time of impeller operation has passed.
  • 29. An air filtration device according to claim 27 and further comprising a reset switch in electrical communication with said electric timer circuit to selectively reset said electric timer circuit to a zero operational time setting.
  • 30. An air filtration device for intake of atmospheric air, removal of contaminants from the atmospheric air and expulsion of filtered air, said air filtration device comprising:a housing defining an air flow path therethrough and including a movable door, which is supported by at least one hinge; an air inlet formed in said housing; an air outlet formed in said housing in spaced relation to said air inlet, at least one of said air inlet and said air outlet formed in said door; a filter located in said air flow path; an impeller for moving air through said housing along said air flow path from said air inlet to said air outlet; a motor for driving said impeller; and a pair of electric prongs extending outwardly from said housing for operational engagement with an electrical wall outlet for supplying electric power to said motor.
  • 31. An air filtration device for intake of atmospheric air, removal of contaminants from the atmospheric air and expulsion of filtered air, said air filtration device comprising:a housing defining an air flow path therethrough and including a movable door; an air inlet formed in said housing; an air outlet formed in said housing in spaced relation to said air inlet, at least one of said air inlet and air outlet formed in said door; a filter located in said air flow path; a baffle plate supported intermediate said air inlet and said air outlet, wherein said filter is located intermediate said baffle plate and said door to filter air entering through said at least one air inlet; an impeller for moving air through said housing along said air flow path from said air inlet to said air outlet; a motor for driving said impeller; and a pair of electric prongs extending outwardly from said housing for operational engagement with an electrical wall outlet for supplying electric power to said motor.
  • 32. An air filtration device according to claim 30 further comprising an inlet grill supported by said door.
  • 33. An air filtration device for intake of atmospheric air, removal of contaminants from the atmospheric air and expulsion of filtered air, said air filtration device comprising:a housing defining an air flow path therethrough and having a front surface, at least one side surface and a rear surface; at least one air inlet formed in said housing; at least one air outlet formed in said housing in spaced relation to said air inlet; an impeller for moving air through said housing along said air flow path from said at least one air inlet to said at least one air outlet, said impeller including a plurality of vanes defining a basket-like structure supported for rotation around a central inside area, and said vanes draw air into said central inside area and expel the air radially outwardly from said basket-like structure; a substantially planar filter located in said air flow path intermediate said at least one air inlet and said impeller; a motor for driving said impeller; and a pair of electric prongs extending outwardly from said rear surface for operational engagement with an electrical wall outlet for supplying electric power to said motor.
  • 34. An air filtration device for intake of atmospheric air, removal of contaminants from the atmospheric air and expulsion of filtered air, said air filtration device comprising:a housing defining an air flow path therethrough and having a front surface, at least one side surface and a rear surface; at least one air inlet formed in said housing; at least one air outlet formed in said housing in spaced relation to said air inlet; a baffle plate positioned intermediate said at least one air inlet and said at least one air outlet; an impeller for moving air through said housing along said air flow path from said at least one said inlet to said at least one air outlet; a substantially planar filter located in said air flow path intermediate said at least one air inlet and said impeller; a motor for driving said impeller; and a pair of electric prongs extending outwardly from said rear surface for operational engagement with an electrical wall outlet for supplying electric power to said motor.
  • 35. An air filtration device according to claim 34 wherein said impeller is rotatably supported by said baffle plate.
  • 36. An air filtration device for intake of atmospheric air, removal of contaminants from the atmospheric air, expulsion of filtered air and configured for operational association with a generally vertically oriented surface, said air filtration device comprising:a housing defining an air flow path therethrough and having a front surface, at least one curved side surface and a rear surface; at least one air inlet formed in said front surface of said housing; at least one air outlet formed as a series of vents along said curvature of said side surface intermediate said front surface and said rear surface for cooperation of said air outlet with a generally vertical surface to which said air filtration device is associated for enhanced dispersion of filtered air expelled through said air outlet; a filter supported in said air flow path; and an impeller for moving air through said housing along said air flow path from said at least one air inlet to said at least one air outlet, said impeller being supported within said housing, said air outlet being formed on said at least one side surface and said air flow path being defined from said air inlet on said front surface through said filter, through said impeller and outwardly through said air outlet, said air outlet being formed as a series of vents along said curvature of said side surface.
US Referenced Citations (129)
Number Name Date Kind
D. 189420 Diehl Dec 1960
D. 216794 Patrick Mar 1970
D. 234606 Gamble Mar 1975
D. 295217 Glucksman Apr 1988
D. 307050 Glucksman et al. Apr 1990
D. 325253 Muderlak Apr 1992
D. 328637 Muller et al. Aug 1992
D. 338709 Lin et al. Aug 1993
D. 345010 Aronsson et al. Mar 1994
D. 357330 Wong et al. Apr 1995
D. 360028 Matsuda Jul 1995
D. 374713 Ford et al. Oct 1996
D. 377213 Wang Jan 1997
D. 379220 Ellwood May 1997
D. 388510 Rick et al. Dec 1997
D. 390940 Chen Feb 1998
D. 394100 Promseeda May 1998
D. 395146 Miller et al. Jun 1998
D. 396275 Pearson Jul 1998
D. 399943 Ko Oct 1998
D. 400661 Ko Nov 1998
D. 400662 Davis Nov 1998
D. 402022 Termeer et al. Dec 1998
D. 409741 Yuen-Ming May 1999
D. 411001 Pinchuk Jun 1999
D. 416318 Sato Nov 1999
D. 416319 Rollins Nov 1999
D. 416613 Bellil et al. Nov 1999
D. 426293 Tounsi et al. Jun 2000
D. 428862 Queffelec et al. Aug 2000
D. 432222 Rymer et al. Oct 2000
D. 433493 Runyan et al. Nov 2000
D. 434483 Pinchuk Nov 2000
D. 462293 Tounsi et al. Jun 2000
2335056 Grison et al. Nov 1943
2611068 Wellens Sep 1952
2638644 Rauhut May 1953
3458794 Bohnstedt et al. Jul 1969
3474376 Preiss Oct 1969
3745750 Arff Jul 1973
3757495 Sievers Sep 1973
3860404 Jochimski Jan 1975
3936284 Mason Feb 1976
3948445 Andeweg Apr 1976
4004361 McVeety Jan 1977
4040568 Mason, Jr. et al. Aug 1977
4118191 Böhnensieker Oct 1978
4121529 Smith et al. Oct 1978
4210429 Golstein Jul 1980
4214146 Schimanski Jul 1980
4467263 Conforti et al. Aug 1984
4647832 Fenne et al. Mar 1987
4666638 Baker et al. May 1987
4701195 Rosendall Oct 1987
4719662 Horak et al. Jan 1988
4731520 Glucksman et al. Mar 1988
4737173 Kudirka et al. Apr 1988
4743406 Steiner et al. May 1988
4743829 Fenne et al. May 1988
4795883 Glucksman et al. Jan 1989
4804821 Glucksman Feb 1989
4839014 Park et al. Jun 1989
4849862 Diskin et al. Jul 1989
4873422 Streich et al. Oct 1989
4917862 Kraw et al. Apr 1990
4931224 Holzner, Sr. Jun 1990
4973827 Nozaki Nov 1990
4997381 Oh Mar 1991
5006779 Fenne et al. Apr 1991
5014338 Glucksman May 1991
5038394 Hasegawa et al. Aug 1991
5111477 Muderlak May 1992
5111529 Glucksman May 1992
5133788 Backus Jul 1992
5139546 Novobilski Aug 1992
5160879 Tortola et al. Nov 1992
5210818 Wang May 1993
5220152 Doran Jun 1993
5230723 Travis et al. Jul 1993
5240478 Messina Aug 1993
5250232 Pepper et al. Oct 1993
5266004 Tsumurai et al. Nov 1993
5330722 Pick et al. Jul 1994
5378254 Maly et al. Jan 1995
5401178 Liu Mar 1995
5407469 Sun Apr 1995
5494449 Chioo Feb 1996
5547615 Jané et al. Aug 1996
5601636 Glucksman Feb 1997
5611967 Jane et al. Mar 1997
5613863 Klaus et al. Mar 1997
5616172 Tuckerman et al. Apr 1997
5628641 Hahn May 1997
5634806 Hahn Jun 1997
5713749 Wu Feb 1998
5735918 Barradas Apr 1998
5762667 Pippel et al. Jun 1998
5769912 Mansur Jun 1998
5772732 James et al. Jun 1998
5783117 Byassee et al. Jul 1998
5791921 Lee Aug 1998
5792230 Moore et al. Aug 1998
5800583 Pippel et al. Sep 1998
5800741 Glenn et al. Sep 1998
5803940 Rick et al. Sep 1998
5811004 Robertson Sep 1998
5829993 Wu Nov 1998
5837207 Summers Nov 1998
5840092 Rick et al. Nov 1998
5879435 Satyapal et al. Mar 1999
5891399 Owesen Apr 1999
5906509 Wu May 1999
5925172 Rick et al. Jul 1999
5925320 Jones Jul 1999
5945038 Anderson Aug 1999
5948355 Fujishima et al. Sep 1999
5967807 Wu Oct 1999
5997619 Knuth et al. Dec 1999
6017375 Duell et al. Jan 2000
6036757 Gatchell et al. Mar 2000
6042400 Queffelec et al. Mar 2000
6053968 Miller Apr 2000
6059584 Mareno May 2000
6062880 Skuza May 2000
6062884 Messimer et al. May 2000
6089886 Mareno Jul 2000
6126460 Wu Oct 2000
6179633 Inada Jan 2001
6190184 Cimbal et al. Feb 2001
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
WO 9747928 A2 Dec 1997 WO
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
National Geographic catalog; (approximately Jan. 2001).