Claims
- 1. A board for gliding on snow, the board comprising:
a longitudinally extending core having proximal and distal ends; an upper reinforcement layer affixedly positioned above said core and extending substantially from the proximal to the distal end of the core; a lower reinforcement layer affixedly positioned beneath said core and extending substantially from the proximal to the distal end of the core; a gliding sole affixedly positioned beneath said lower reinforcement layer and extending substantially from the proximal to the distal end of the core; and a pair of running edges affixedly positioned at opposite lateral sides of the gliding sole and extending substantially from the proximal to the distal end of the core; wherein at least one of the upper reinforcement layer, the lower reinforcement layer and the pair of running edges is formed from an amorphous alloy material.
- 2. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the amorphous alloy is described by the following molecular formula: (Zr,Ti)a(Ni,Cu, Fe)b(Be,Al,Si,B)c, wherein “a” is in the range of from about 30 to 75, “b” is in the range of from about 5 to 60, and “c” in the range of from about 0 to 50 in atomic percentages
- 3. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the amorphous alloy is described by the following molecular formula: (Zr,Ti)a(Ni, Cu)b(Be)c, wherein “a” is in the range of from about 40 to 75, “b” is in the range of from about 5 to 50, and “c” in the range of from about 5 to 50 in atomic percentages.
- 4. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the amorphous alloy is described by the following molecular formula: Zr41Ti14Ni10Cu12.5Be22.5.
- 5. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the amorphous alloy can sustain strains up to 1.5% or more without any permanent deformation or breakage.
- 6. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the amorphous alloy has a high fracture toughness of at least about 10 ksi-✓in.
- 7. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the amorphous alloy has a high fracture toughness of at least about 20 ksi-✓in.
- 8. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the amorphous alloy has a high hardness value of at least about 4 Gpa.
- 9. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the amorphous alloy has a high hardness value of at least about 5.5 GPa.
- 10. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the amorphous alloy has a density in the range of about 4.5 to 6.5 g/cc.
- 11. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the amorphous alloy is a composite further comprising at least one composite material selected from the group consisting of: SiC, diamond, carbon fiber and Molybdenum.
- 12. The gliding board as described in claim 11, wherein the composite material is carbon fiber in a concentration up to 50% by volume.
- 13. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the running edge is designed such that it does not undergo plastic deformation at strain levels of at least about 1.2%.
- 14. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the running edge is designed such that it does not undergo plastic deformation at strain levels of at least about 2.0%.
- 15. The gliding board as described in claim 1, further comprising an outer shell affixedly positioned to enclose the core and upper and lower reinforcement layers.
- 16. The gliding board as described in claim 15, wherein the outer shell is formed from a material selected from the group consisting of: a polyurethane, a polycarbonate, a polyamide and a polyamide coploymer.
- 17. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the gliding board has a structure selected from the group consisting of: sandwich, box or combination.
- 18. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the gliding sole is formed from polyethylene.
- 19. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the core is formed from a thermohardenable foam.
- 20. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the core is further surrounded by an adhesive film for fixedly attaching components thereto.
- 21. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein a set of binding elements for securing a boot to the gliding board are mounted above the upper reinforcing layer.
- 22. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the gliding board is in the form of one of either a ski or a snowboard.
- 23. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the amorphous alloy is based on ferrous metals wherein the elastic limit of the amorphous alloy is about 1.2% and higher, and the hardness of the amorphous alloys is about 7.5 Gpa and higher.
- 24. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the amorphous alloy is described by a molecular formula selected from the group consisting of: Fe72Al5Ga2P11C6B4 and Fe72Al7Zr10Mo5W2B15.
- 25. The gliding board as described in claim 23, wherein at least a portion of the at least one of the upper reinforcement layer, the lower reinforcement layer and the pair of running edges formed from an amorphous alloy has a thickness of about 0.5 mm or more.
- 26. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein the amorphous alloy further comprises a ductile metallic crystalline phase precipitate.
- 27. The gliding board as described in claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the at least one of the upper reinforcement layer, the lower reinforcement layer and the pair of running edges formed from an amorphous alloy has a thickness of about 0.5 mm or more.
- 28. A board for gliding on snow, the board comprising:
a longitudinally extending core having proximal and distal ends; an upper reinforcement layer affixedly positioned above said core and extending substantially from the proximal to the distal end of the core; a lower reinforcement layer affixedly positioned beneath said core and extending substantially from the proximal to the distal end of the core; a gliding sole affixedly positioned beneath said lower reinforcement layer and extending substantially from the proximal to the distal end of the core; and a pair of running edges affixedly positioned at opposite sides of the gliding sole and extending substantially from the proximal to the distal end of the core; wherein all of the upper reinforcement layer, the lower reinforcement layer and the pair of running edges are formed from an amorphous alloy material.
- 29. A board for gliding on snow, the board comprising:
a longitudinally extending core having proximal and distal ends; an upper reinforcement layer affixedly positioned above said core and extending substantially from the proximal to the distal end of the core; a lower reinforcement layer affixedly positioned beneath said core and extending substantially from the proximal to the distal end of the core; a gliding sole affixedly positioned beneath said lower reinforcement layer and extending substantially from the proximal to the distal end of the core; and a pair of running edges affixedly positioned at opposite sides of the gliding sole and extending substantially from the proximal to the distal end of the core; wherein the upper reinforcement layer and the lower reinforcement layer are formed from an amorphous alloy material.
- 30. A board for gliding on snow, the board comprising:
a longitudinally extending core having proximal and distal ends; an upper reinforcement layer affixedly positioned above said core and extending substantially from the proximal to the distal end of the core; a lower reinforcement layer affixedly positioned beneath said core and extending substantially from the proximal to the distal end of the core; a gliding sole affixedly positioned beneath said lower reinforcement layer and extending substantially from the proximal to the distal end of the core; and a pair of running edges affixedly positioned at opposite sides of the gliding sole and extending substantially from the proximal to the distal end of the core; wherein the pair of running edges are formed from an amorphous alloy material.
- 31. A method of manufacturing a gliding board comprising:
preparing a core; forming an upper reinforcing layer, a lower reinforcing layer, and a pair of running edges from an amorphous alloy; fixedly attaching said upper and lower reinforcing layers to said core; providing a gliding sole; fixedly attaching said gliding sole beneath said lower reinforcing layer; and fixedly attaching said pair of running edges to opposite lateral sides of said gliding sole.
- 32. The method as described in claim 31, wherein the amorphous alloy is described by the following molecular formula: (Zr,Ti)a(Ni,Cu, Fe)b(Be,Al,Si,B)c, wherein “a” is in the range of from about 30 to 75, “b” is in the range of from about 5 to 60, and “c” in the range of from about 0 to 50 in atomic percentages
- 33. The method as described in claim 31, wherein the amorphous alloy is described by the following molecular formula: (Zr,Ti)a(Ni,Cu)b(Be)c, wherein “a” is in the range of from about 40 to 75, “b” is in the range of from about 5 to 50, and “c” in the range of from about 5 to 50 in atomic percentages.
- 34. The method as described in claim 31, wherein the amorphous alloy is described by the following molecular formula: Zr41Ti14Ni10Cu12.5Be22.5.
- 35. The method as described in claim 31, wherein the amorphous alloy is a composite further comprising at least one composite material selected from the group consisting of: SiC, diamond, carbon fiber and Molybdenum.
- 36. The method as described in claim 31, wherein the core is formed of a thermohardenable foam.
- 37. The method as described in claim 31, wherein the step of preparing the core further comprises applying an outer layer of adhesive to the core.
- 38. The method as described in claim 31, wherein the step of forming the upper reinforcing layer, the lower reinforcing layer, and the pair of running edges comprises one of the methods selected from the group consisting of: molding, casting and thermoplastic casting.
- 39. The method as described in claim 31, wherein the gliding sole is formed from polyethylene.
- 40. The method as described in claim 31, further comprising encapsulating said upper and lower reinforcing layers and said core in a protective outer shell.
- 41. The method as described in claim 40, wherein said outer shell is formed from a material selected from the group consisting of: a polyurethane, a polycarbonate, a polyamide and a polyamide coploymer.
- 42. The method as described in claim 31, further comprising mounting a set of binding elements for securing a boot to the gliding board above the upper reinforcing layer.
- 43. The gliding board as described in claim 31, wherein the amorphous alloy is based on ferrous metals wherein the elastic limit of the amorphous alloy is about 1.2% and higher, and the hardness of the amorphous alloys is about 7.5 Gpa and higher.
- 44. The gliding board as described in claim 31, wherein the amorphous alloy is described by a molecular formula selected from the group consisting of: Fe72Al5Ga2P11C6B4 and Fe72Al7Zr10Mo5W2B15.
- 45. The gliding board as described in claim 31, wherein the amorphous alloy further comprises a ductile metallic crystalline phase precipitate.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] This application is based on U.S. Application Ser. No. 60/274,340, filed Mar. 7, 2001, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference.
Provisional Applications (1)
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Number |
Date |
Country |
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60274340 |
Mar 2001 |
US |