This invention relates to carburetors and specialized adjustment tool thereof, more particularly to anti-adjusting butterfly valve type carburetors and specialized adjustment tool thereof.
The carburetor is vacuum produced in the engine work, the gasoline can be mixed with air for a certain proportion. The carburetor as a precision device, it plays an important role in the engine and can be called the “heart of the engine”. The device should includes starting device, idle device and throttle control device. According to the requirements of the different work state for engine, carburetor automatically matches the corresponding mixed gas concentration, outputs the corresponding amount of mixed gas, in order to make the distribution of the mixed gas mixed evenly, the carburetor has the effect of fuel atomization, for the normal operation of the machine.
In order to make the carburetor to be always work stably in the optimum mixture ratio of the fuel and air, usually carburetor manufacturers in the carburetor factory had the carburetor fuel and air mixing ratio adjusted to the optimal state, which can not only play the best working performance of the engine, and significantly extend the carburetor normal working life, but also make the carburetor to reach optimal oil state at work, thus greatly saving fuel resources. In order to enable the carburetor to be stable in the optimum mixture ratio of the fuel and air and play the optimal performance of engine, and also to substantially extend the carburetor normal service life and save fuel resources, it is necessary to set up anti-adjusting mechanism on the carburetor to prevent non-specialized users from randomly adjusting the fuel and air mixing proportion of the carburetor. However, the existing carburetor cannot meet the above requirements. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 6,394,424 discloses a rotary valve carburetor, including: The structure of the regulating head of the idle adjustment oil needle is linear type, and a steel ball is pressed on the top of the regulation structure, this anti-adjusting structure is very complex, economic performance is very poor, and engine manufacturers or carburetor manufacturers will not be able to adjust the idle oil needle when they need to adjust the carburetor technical parameters.
In order to solve the technical defects of the existing carburetor and a specialized adjustment tool, the invention has the technical proposal adopted as following:
An anti-adjusting butterfly valve type carburetor, comprising a body, the body is provided with a high speed adjustment oil needle mounting hole, a high speed adjustment oil needle having eccentric hole is installed inside the high speed adjustment oil needle mounting hole of the body, the high speed adjustment oil needle having eccentric hole comprising a head of the high speed adjustment oil needle, the end face of the head of the high speed adjustment oil needle is provided with a first eccentric hole.
An anti-adjusting butterfly valve type carburetor, comprising a body, the body is provided with an idle adjustment oil needle mounting hole, an idle adjustment oil needle having eccentric hole is installed inside the idle adjustment oil needle mounting hole of the body, the idle adjustment oil needle having eccentric hole comprising a head of the idle adjustment oil needle, the end face of the head of the idle adjustment oil needle is provided with a second eccentric hole.
A specialized adjustment tool having eccentric convex platform, comprising a handle and a head, the front face of the head is provided with a counterbore, the bottom surface of the counterbore is provided with an eccentric convex platform.
An anti-adjusting butterfly valve type carburetor, comprising a body, the body is provided with a high speed adjustment oil needle mounting hole, a high speed adjustment oil needle having eccentric convex platform is installed inside the high speed adjustment oil needle mounting hole of the body, the high speed adjustment oil needle having eccentric convex platform comprising a head of the high speed adjustment oil needle, the head of the high speed adjustment oil needle is provided with a first eccentric convex platform.
An anti-adjusting butterfly valve type carburetor, comprising a body, the body is provided with a idle adjustment oil needle mounting hole, an idle adjustment oil needle having eccentric convex platform is installed inside the idle adjustment oil needle mounting hole of the body, the idle adjustment oil needle having eccentric convex platform comprising a head of the idle adjustment oil needle, the head of the idle adjustment oil needle is provided with a second eccentric convex platform.
A specialized adjustment tool having eccentric hole, comprising a handle and a head, the front face of the head is provided with a concentric blind hole, the bottom surface of the concentric blind hole is provided with an eccentric counterbore.
Preferably, the body is provided with an air intake passage, an air and fuel mixing passage and an outlet of the air and fuel mixing passage.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the front end of the mounting hole for the high speed adjustment oil needle is provided with a recess of the body, the head of the high speed adjustment oil needle is installed in the recess of the body, in order to prevent the customer to adjust the adjustment oil needle freely.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the front end of the mounting hole for the idle adjustment oil needle is provided with a recess of the body, the head of the idle adjustment oil needle is installed in the recess of the body, in order to prevent the customer to adjust the adjustment oil needle freely.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, a pump cover is installed on the upper part of the body, the fuel pump diaphragm is installed between the fitting surface of the body and the fitting surface of the pump cover.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the lower end face of the pump cover is provided with a first recess, a fuel chamber is formed by a cavity enclosed by the first recess and the fuel pump diaphragm, the upper end face of the body is provided with a second recess, a pressure pulse chamber is formed by a cavity enclosed by the second recess and the fuel pump diaphragm, the body is also provided with a pressure pulse passage, the pressure pulse passage is communicated with the pressure pulse chamber.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the mounting hole for the high speed adjustment oil needle extends from recess of the body toward inside of the body and it is also successively provided with a first internal thread of the body, a seal sleeve mounting hole for the high speed adjustment oil needle, an oil passage cavity for the high speed adjustment oil needle and an outlet of the oil passage hole for the high speed adjustment oil needle.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the body is provided with a fuel inlet, the fuel inlet is communicated with the outlet of the oil passage hole for the high speed adjustment oil needle.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the mounting hole for the idle adjustment oil needle extends from the recess of the body toward inside of the body and it is also successively provided with a second internal thread of the body, a seal sleeve mounting hole for the idle adjustment oil needle, an oil passage cavity for the idle adjustment oil needle and an outlet of the oil passage hole for the idle adjustment oil needle.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the high speed adjustment oil needle having eccentric hole extends from a side of the head of the high speed adjustment oil needle and it is also successively provided with locking portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle, threaded portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle, a first polished rod portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle and tip portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle, the head of the high speed adjustment oil needle is provided with a second polished rod portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the shape of the tip portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle is conical.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the idle adjustment oil needle having eccentric hole extends from a side of the head of the idle adjustment oil needle and it is also successively provided with locking portion of the idle adjustment oil needle, threaded portion of the idle adjustment oil needle, a first polished rod portion of the idle adjustment oil needle and tip portion of the idle adjustment oil needle, the head of the idle adjustment oil needle is provided with a second polished rod portion of the idle adjustment oil needle. The shape of the tip portion of the idle adjustment oil needle is conical.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, a seal sleeve for the high speed adjustment oil needle is installed inside the seal sleeve mounting hole for the high speed adjustment oil needle.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the seal sleeve for the high speed adjustment oil needle is provided with a polished rod portion of the seal sleeve and an inner hole.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, a seal sleeve for the idle adjustment oil needle is installed inside the seal sleeve mounting hole for the idle adjustment oil needle.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the seal sleeve for the idle adjustment oil needle is provided with a polished rod portion of the seal sleeve and an inner hole.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the head is provided with polished rod portion.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the high speed adjustment oil needle having eccentric convex platform extends from a side of the head of the high speed adjustment oil needle and it is also successively provided with locking portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle, threaded portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle, a first polished rod portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle and tip portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle, the head of the high speed adjustment oil needle is provided with a second polished rod portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle. The shape of the tip portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle is conical.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the idle adjustment oil needle having eccentric convex platform extends from a side of the head of the idle adjustment oil needle and it is also successively provided with locking portion of the idle adjustment oil needle, threaded portion of the idle adjustment oil needle, a first polished rod portion of the idle adjustment oil needle and tip portion of the idle adjustment oil needle, the head of the idle adjustment oil needle is provided with a second polished rod portion of the idle adjustment oil needle. The shape of the tip portion of the idle speed adjustment oil needle is conical.
Comparing with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as following: on the one hand, the high speed adjustment oil needle having eccentric hole and the idle adjustment oil needle having eccentric hole are all provided with threaded portion, the head of the high speed adjustment oil needle and the head of the idle adjustment oil needle are all provided with eccentric hole. We must use the specialized adjustment tool having eccentric convex platform to adjust the high speed adjustment oil needle having eccentric hole and the idle adjustment oil needle having eccentric hole when we need. When adjusted, the adjusting oil needle can move along the axis of the threaded portion, for regulating the flow of oil into the carburetor. Because clients usually have no specialized adjustment tool having eccentric convex platform, so they can not be adjusted freely into the carburetor oil flow, thus ensures that the engine is always in optimal set state, and to ensures that the exhaust gas discharged by the engine to meet the requirements of environmental protection. On the other hand, the high speed adjustment oil needle having eccentric convex platform and the idle adjustment oil needle having eccentric convex platform are all provided with threaded portion, and the head of the high speed adjustment oil needle and the head of the idle adjustment oil needle are all provided with eccentric convex platform, thus we must use the specialized adjustment tool having eccentric hole to adjust the high speed adjustment oil needle having eccentric convex platform and the idle adjustment oil needle having eccentric convex platform. When adjusted, the adjusting oil needle can move along the axis of the threaded portion, for regulating the flow of oil into the carburetor. Similarly, because customers usually have no specialized adjustment tool having eccentric hole, so they cannot be adjusted freely flow to the carburetor oil so as to ensure the engine is always in optimal set state, and to ensure that the exhaust gas discharged by the engine to meet the requirements of environmental protection.
In above figures:
In order to understand the invention better and clearly, detail description with examples could be made. But, the present invention will be apparent various changes and modifications without exceeding the broader spirit and scope of the invention as defined by claims. However, the following examples are just used to explain, and not limit the invention.
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an idle adjustment oil needle having eccentric hole 15 is installed inside the mounting hole for the idle adjustment oil needle 34 of the body, the idle adjustment oil needle having eccentric hole 15 comprising a head of the idle adjustment oil needle 29, an end face of the head of the idle adjustment oil needle 29 is provided with a second eccentric hole 22,
the body 1 is provided with an air intake passage 21, an air and fuel mixing passage 2 and an outlet of the air and fuel mixing passage 20,
the front end of the mounting hole for the high speed adjustment oil needle 33 is provided with a recess of the body 3, and the front end of the mounting hole for the idle adjustment oil needle 34 is also provided with a recess of the body 3,
a pump cover 52 is installed on the upper part of the body 1, a fuel pump diaphragm 18 is installed between the fitting surface of the body 1 and the fitting surface of the pump cover 52,
the lower end face of the pump cover 52 is provided with a first recess, a fuel chamber is formed by a cavity enclosed by the first recess and the fuel pump diaphragm 18, the upper end face of the body 1 is provided with a second recess, a pressure pulse chamber 16 is formed by a cavity enclosed by the second recess and the fuel pump diaphragm 18, the body 1 is also provided with a pressure pulse passage 19, the pressure pulse passage 19 is communicated with the pressure pulse chamber 16,
the mounting hole for the high speed adjustment oil needle 33 extends from the recess of the body toward inside of the body 1 and it is also successively provided with a first internal thread of the body 30, a seal sleeve mounting hole for the high speed adjustment oil needle 31, an oil passage cavity for the high speed adjustment oil needle 32 and an outlet of the oil passage hole for the high speed adjustment oil needle 5,
the body 1 is provided with a fuel inlet 4, the fuel inlet 4 is communicated with the outlet of the oil passage hole for the high speed adjustment oil needle 5,
the mounting hole for the idle adjustment oil needle 34 extends from the recess of the body 3 toward inside of the body 1 and it is also successively provided with a second internal thread portion of the body 35, a seal sleeve mounting hole for the idle adjustment oil needle 36, an oil passage cavity for the idle adjustment oil needle 37 and an outlet of the oil passage hole for the idle adjustment oil needle 28,
the high speed adjustment oil needle having eccentric hole 14 extends from a side of the head of the high speed adjustment oil needle 7 and it is also successively provided with a locking portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle 8, a threaded portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle 9, a first polished rod portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle 10 and a tip portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle 12, the head of the high speed adjustment oil needle 7 is provided with the second polished rod portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle 48,
The shape of the tip portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle 12 is conical,
the idle adjustment oil needle having eccentric hole 15 extends from a side of the head of the idle adjustment oil needle 29 and it is also successively provided with a locking portion of the idle adjustment oil needle 23, a threaded portion of the idle adjustment oil needle 24, a first polished rod portion of the idle adjustment oil needle 25 and a tip portion of the idle adjustment oil needle 27, the head of the idle adjustment oil needle 29 is provided with the second polished rod portion of the idle adjustment oil needle 49,
the shape of the tip portion of the idle adjustment oil needle 27 is conical,
a seal sleeve for the high speed adjustment oil needle 11 is installed inside the seal sleeve mounting hole for the high speed adjustment oil needle 31,
the seal sleeve for the high speed adjustment oil needle 11 is provided with a polished rod portion of the seal sleeve 50 and an inner hole 38,
a seal sleeve for the idle adjustment oil needle 26 is installed inside the seal sleeve mounting hole for the idle adjustment oil needle 36,
the seal sleeve for the idle adjustment oil needle 26 is provided with a polished rod portion of the seal sleeve 50 and an inner hole 38.
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the high speed adjustment oil needle having eccentric convex platform 44 is installed inside the mounting hole for the high speed adjustment oil needle 33 of the body, the high speed adjustment oil needle having eccentric convex platform 44 comprising a head of the high speed adjustment oil needle 7, the head of the high speed adjustment oil needle 7 is provided with a first eccentric convex platform 43,
the idle adjustment oil needle having eccentric convex platform 45 is installed inside the mounting hole for the idle adjustment oil needle 34, the idle adjustment oil needle having eccentric convex platform 45 comprising a head of the idle adjustment oil needle 29, the head of the idle adjustment oil needle 29 is provided with a second eccentric convex platform 46,
the high speed adjustment oil needle having eccentric convex platform 44 extends from a side of the head of the high speed adjustment oil needle 7 and it is also successively provided with a locking portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle 8, a threaded portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle 9, a first polished rod portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle 10 and a tip portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle 12, the head of the high speed adjustment oil needle 7 is provided with a second polished rod portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle 48,
the shape of the tip portion of the high speed adjustment oil needle 12 is conical,
the idle adjustment oil needle having eccentric convex platform 45 extends from a side of the head of the idle adjustment oil needle 29 and it is also successively provided with a locking portion of the idle adjustment oil needle 23, a threaded portion of the idle adjustment oil needle 24, a first polished rod portion of the idle adjustment oil needle 25 and a tip portion of the idle adjustment oil needle 27, the head of the idle adjustment oil needle 29 is provided with a second polished rod portion of the idle adjustment oil needle 49, the shape of the tip portion of the idle adjustment oil needle 27 is conical.
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Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201520863759.2 | Nov 2015 | CN | national |