This patent application is a United States national phase patent application based on PCT/CN2018/093395 filed on Jun. 28, 2018, which claims the benefit of Chinese Patent Application No. 201710560279.2, filed on Jul. 11, 2017, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
The present disclosure relates to a technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles, and more particularly to an atomizing disc, an atomizing device with the atomizing disc, and an unmanned aerial vehicle.
When an unmanned aerial vehicle of a related art is in operation, an atomizing disc rotates with a motor at a high speed, so that a liquid medicine in the atomizing disc is extracted from a peripheral surface of the atomizing disc by a centrifugal force, and is refined into droplets in air. When the unmanned aerial vehicle of the related art is in operation, an average particle size of the droplets discharged from the atomizing disc is large, so that a spraying range of the atomizing disc is small, and a spraying effect of the atomizing disc is affected.
Some embodiments of the present disclosure aim to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the existing technology. In view of this, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an atomizing disc, which causes the particle size of discharged droplets to be smaller and causes spraying to be more uniform, thereby improving the spraying effect of the atomizing disc.
Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an atomizing device, which includes the aforementioned atomizing disc.
Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an unmanned aerial vehicle including the aforementioned atomizing device.
The atomizing disc according to embodiments in a first aspect of the present disclosure includes: a bottom disc, an upper surface of the bottom disc being provided with a liquid inlet space; and a plurality of ribs, the plurality of ribs being disposed on the upper surface of the bottom disc and being spaced apart in a circumferential direction of the bottom disc. A centrifugal flow passage in communication with the liquid inlet space is defined between two adjacent ribs and the bottom disc. An end, close to an edge of the bottom disc, of each of the plurality of ribs is provided with a first groove penetrating a side portion of the rib so as to cut fluid flowing through the centrifugal flow passage.
The atomizing disc according to the embodiments of the present disclosure is provided with the first groove penetrating the side of the rib at one end of the rib close to the edge of the bottom disc, so that the particle size of droplets discharged from the atomizing disc is smaller, and spraying is more uniform, thereby improving the spraying effect of the atomizing disc.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, each of the plurality of ribs is of an arc shape, the atomizing disc includes a plurality of first grooves, and each of the plurality of first grooves penetrates a side, away from a center of curvature of a ribs corresponding to each of the plurality of first grooves, of a corresponding rib in the plurality of ribs.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first groove is arranged obliquely with respect to the bottom disc, and each of the plurality of first grooves gradually extends away from the bottom disc in a direction from a side of the first groove away from the center of curvature of the corresponding rib to a side of the first groove close to the center of curvature of the rib.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each of the plurality of ribs is linear.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first groove is arranged obliquely with respect to the bottom disc.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, an opening of an end, close to the bottom disc, of each of the first grooves is smaller than an opening, away from the bottom disc, of each of the first grooves.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each of the first grooves includes a first wall and a second wall opposite to each other, the first wall and the second wall are adjacent to the end of the corresponding rib with the first groove, the second wall is close to the upper surface of the bottom disc with respect to the first wall, and the second wall extends away from a center of the bottom disc and close to the upper surface of the bottom disc.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each of the first grooves on the plurality of ribs penetrates two opposite sides of a corresponding rib in the plurality of ribs.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each of the plurality of ribs is provided with a plurality of first grooves sequentially arranged in a thickness direction of a corresponding rib in the plurality of ribs.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, an outlet end of the centrifugal flow passage is provided with a plurality of second grooves, wherein the plurality of second grooves are sequentially arranged in the circumferential direction of the bottom disc, and each of the plurality of second grooves penetrate the bottom disc to cut fluid flowing through the centrifugal flow passage in an axial direction of the bottom disc.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the atomizing disc further includes a cover body, the cover body cooperating with the bottom disc to cover a plurality of centrifugal flow passages, the cover body being provided with a liquid inlet port facing the liquid inlet space.
The atomizing device according to embodiments in a second aspect of the present disclosure includes: an atomizing disc according to the embodiments in the first aspect of the present disclosure; and a driving motor, a motor shaft of the driving motor cooperating with the atomizing disc to drive the atomizing disc to rotate.
The atomizing device according to the embodiments of the present disclosure is provided with the atomizing disc according to the embodiments in the first aspect of the present disclosure, so that the particle size of droplets discharged from the atomizing device is smaller, and spraying is more uniform, thereby improving the operation efficiency of the atomizing device.
The unmanned aerial vehicle according to embodiments in a third aspect of the present disclosure includes an atomizing device according to the embodiments in the second aspect of the present disclosure.
The unmanned aerial vehicle according to the embodiments of the present disclosure is provided with the atomizing device according to the embodiments in the second aspect of the present disclosure, so that the particle size of droplets discharged from the unmanned aerial vehicle is smaller, and spraying is more uniform, thereby improving the operation effect of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will be set forth in part in the following description. Some will become apparent from the following description, or will be understood by the practice of the present disclosure.
The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure, and the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and the description thereof are used to explain the present disclosure, but do not constitute improper limitations to the present disclosure. In the drawings:
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, herein.
The drawings include the following reference signs:
The embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals are used to refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the present disclosure and are not to be construed as limiting the present disclosure.
In the descriptions of the present disclosure, it is to be understood that an orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms “center”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “circumference” and the like is an orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or elements referred to have a particular orientation, and configure and operate for the particular orientation. Thus, it cannot be construed as limiting the present disclosure. Besides, a feature defined by “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly indicate inclusion of one or more features. In the descriptions of the present disclosure, “a plurality” means two or more unless otherwise stated.
In the descriptions of the present disclosure, it is to be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, terms “mounting”, “mutual connection” and “connection” should be generally understood. For example, the term may be fixed connection or detachable connection or integral connection, the term may be mechanical connection or electrical connection, and the term may be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate or communication inside two elements. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand specific implications of the above terms in the present disclosure in specific situations.
An atomizing disc 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to
As shown in
An upper surface of the bottom disc 1 is provided with a liquid inlet space b. The plurality of ribs 2 is disposed on the upper surface of the bottom disc 1 and spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the bottom disc 1. A centrifugal flow passage a in communication with the liquid inlet space b is defined between two adjacent ribs 2 and the bottom disc 1. It can be seen that during an operation of the atomizing disc 100, liquid in the liquid inlet space b flows from the liquid inlet space b into each centrifugal flow passage a under an action of centrifugal force and self-gravity, and is split and atomized during a flow process. Finally, droplets are formed and discharged out of the atomizing disc 100 from an outlet end of the centrifugal flow passage a.
An end of a rib 2, close to an edge of the bottom disc 1, of each of the plurality of ribs 2 is provided with a first groove 5 penetrating a side portion of each of the plurality of ribs 2 so as to cut fluid flowing through the centrifugal flow passage a. It can be seen that when the liquid flows from the liquid inlet space b to the outlet end of the centrifugal flow passage a, the first groove 5 cuts and separates the droplets that are to be discharged from the atomizing disc 100 and flow in the direction of the combined force of centrifugal force and gravity. Therefore, the particle size of the droplets discharged from the atomizing disc 100 is smaller, spraying is more uniform, and the spraying effect of the atomizing disc 100 is improved. It is to be understood that the first groove 5 may penetrate one side of the corresponding rib 2, and the first groove 5 also may penetrate both sides of the corresponding rib 2. As long as the edge of the first groove 5 is in contact with the droplets, the function of cutting and separating the droplets by the first groove 5 can be realized.
The atomizing disc 100 according to the embodiments of the present disclosure is provided with the first groove 5 penetrating a side of a corresponding rib 2 at one end of the corresponding rib 2 close to the edge of the bottom disc 1, so that the particle size of droplets discharged from the atomizing disc 100 is smaller, and spraying is more uniform, thereby improving the spraying effect of the atomizing disc 100.
The atomizing disc 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to
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As shown in
In an exemplary embodiment, each of the plurality of ribs 2 is of arc-shaped or linear, one end of each of the plurality of ribs 2 is located at the liquid inlet space b, and the other end of each of the plurality of ribs 2 is located at the edge of the bottom disc 1.
As shown in
In an exemplary embodiment, the rib 2 is provided with a first side wall and a second side wall opposite to each other, one end of the first groove 5 extends to the first side wall, and the other end of the first groove 5 extends to the second side wall, wherein a notch of the first groove 5 is disposed away from the liquid inlet space b. Besides, an opening of the first groove 5 is gradually increased in a direction away from the upper surface of the bottom disc 1.
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For example, as shown in
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In an exemplary embodiment, the first wall and the second wall are both arc-shaped walls or planar walls.
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In an exemplary embodiment, an opening of each of the plurality of second grooves 6 is gradually increased in a direction away from the liquid inlet space b. The second groove 6 is a V-shaped groove composed of two groove walls, and the two groove walls of the second groove 6 are both arc-shaped groove walls or planar groove walls.
As shown in
The cover body 4 is provided with a liquid inlet port 41 facing the liquid inlet space b. It can be seen that a user can make liquid to be sprayed flow into the liquid inlet space b of the atomizing disc 100 by the liquid inlet port 41.
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The bottom disc 1, the plurality of ribs 2 and the plurality of block groups 3 are formed as an integrally formed plastic material. Thus, the manufacturing cost of the atomizing disc 100 can be reduced, and the manufacture of the atomizing disc 100 can be simple and convenient. Moreover, in a manufacturing process of the atomizing disc 100, the arrangement of the centrifugal flow passage a with a U-shaped cross section allows plastics in a molten state to be easily flowed and molded, and thus easy to mold.
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The assembly process of the atomizing disc according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is described below.
The cover body 4 is mounted on the bottom disc 1 to cover the plurality of centrifugal flow passages a.
The beneficial effects of the atomizing disc 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure are briefly described below.
The atomizing disc 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can make the mold opening of the atomizing disc 100 simple during the manufacturing process, and facilitate the solid particles to smoothly pass through the centrifugal flow passage a and to be discharged from the atomizing disc 100, so that the user can conveniently clean the atomizing disc 100. Moreover, the particle size distribution of the droplets discharged from the atomizing disc 100 is concentrated, the average particle size is small, the initial velocity is large, the spraying area of the atomizing disc 100 can be increased, the phenomenon of drift during falling of the droplets due to the influence of cross wind is reduced, and the spraying effect of the atomizing disc 100 is improved.
Other variants of the atomizing disc according to an embodiment of the present disclosure are briefly described below.
1: Each of the ribs 2 is linear, and the first groove 5 is inclined with respect to the bottom disc 1.
2: Each of the first grooves 5 penetrates a side of the corresponding rib 2 away from the center of curvature of the rib 2.
An atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is described below.
The atomizing device (not shown) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes an atomizing disc 100 according to the aforementioned embodiments of the present disclosure and a driving motor (not shown). A motor shaft (not shown) of the driving motor cooperates with the atomizing disc 100 to drive the atomizing disc 100 to rotate. It can be seen that the atomizing disc 100 is rotated by the driving of the driving motor, so that the liquid in the liquid inlet space b flows along the centrifugal flow passage a and gradually forms droplets to be discharged from the atomizing disc 100.
The atomizing device according to the embodiments of the present disclosure is provided with the atomizing disc 100 according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, so that the particle size of droplets discharged from the atomizing device is smaller, and spraying is more uniform, thereby improving the operation efficiency of the atomizing device.
An unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is described below.
The unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes an atomizing device according to the above embodiments of the present disclosure.
The unmanned aerial vehicle according to the embodiments of the present disclosure is provided with the atomizing device according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, so that the particle size of droplets discharged from the unmanned aerial vehicle is smaller, and spraying is more uniform, thereby improving the operation effect of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
In the descriptions of the specification, the descriptions made with reference to terms “an embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “exemplary embodiment”, “example”, “specific example”, “some examples” or the like refer to that specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or the example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art may understand that various modifications, changes, substitutions and variations of the embodiments may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201710560279.2 | Jul 2017 | CN | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/CN2018/093395 | 6/28/2018 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2019/011131 | 1/17/2019 | WO | A |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20200122833 A1 | Apr 2020 | US |