Patent Application
20100252988
This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-089450, filed on Apr. 1, 2009, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein in its entirety by reference.
The present invention relates to an automatic document conveyance device for conveying a document and an image reading apparatus using the automatic document conveyance device.
An automatic document conveyance device conveys a document to an image reading apparatus. This automatic document conveyance device may have a function to eject the document from the image reading apparatus.
The automatic document conveyance device includes a paper feed tray on which the document before reading is stacked and a document conveyance unit having a mechanism for conveying the document to the image reading apparatus.
On the contrary, in paragraphs [0034] to [0037] of a Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-096936 discloses an image reading apparatus which has a stationary document reading function and an automatic feeding document reading function. This image reading apparatus includes an automatic document conveyance device which automatically conveys the document to a document reading table such as an automatic feeding document reading table or the like.
The paper guide 201 functions as a document conveying path in which the document is conveyed. The motor 202 applies a rotational driving force to the drive transmission mechanism 203. The drive transmission mechanism 203 transmits the rotational driving force to the driving roller shaft 204 to rotate it. The driving roller shaft 204 is disposed inside the paper guide. When the driving roller shaft 204 rotates, the driving roller 205 attached to the driving roller shaft 204 rotates. A part of the driving roller 205 is arranged so as to contact with the document conveying path formed by the paper guide 201. The rotating driving roller 205 applies the driving force to the document conveyed on the document conveying path.
The frames 206 are provided at the both ends of the paper guide 201 to increase the strength of the automatic document conveyance device. The document conveyance unit includes a motor holding part 214 (refer to
The resist roller shaft 215, the feed roller shaft 216, the feed roller shaft 217 and the document ejection roller shaft 218 correspond to the driving roller shaft 204 shown in
A space B in which the drive transmission mechanism 203, the motor 202 and the motor holding part 214 are installed is provided in the document conveyance unit 213 in addition to the document conveying path A for conveying a document 212. An arrow C indicates a conveying direction of the document 212 in the document conveying path A.
Each roller in the document conveyance unit 213 applies the driving force obtained from the motor 202 via the drive transmission mechanism 203 to the document 212 and conveys the document 212 in a document conveying direction C.
However, since the drive transmission mechanism 203, the motor 202, and the motor holding part 214 are provided in the outside of the document conveying path A, a problem to which the width dimension of automatic document conveyance device 211 becomes large at least only space B indicated in
The driving roller shaft 204 connected to the motor 202 via the drive transmission mechanism 203 is disposed so as to bridge the frames 206 provided at the both ends of the paper guide 201 as shown in
The drive transmission mechanism, the motor, the motor holding part, the driving roller and a driving roller holding part are integrated in the frame of the document conveyance unit and the frame is covered by an outer cover of the device. Therefore, much time is required for maintenance or replacement of the document conveyance unit.
The Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1994-194906 discloses a document conveyance device in which a plurality of document paper feeding means and document separation means are provided to individually convey a document of a large size and simultaneously conveys the plurality of documents of a small size.
The document conveyance device simultaneously conveys the plurality of documents of a small size correctly at high speed by the plurality of document paper feeding means and the document separation means. When the document of a large size is conveyed, the document can be conveyed while preventing skewing of the document by removing the detachable document separation means excluding a center portion of the document.
However, since a length of each roller shaft has to be almost equal to a width of a document placement section, a size of a detachable unit is set to a size corresponding to the length of each roller shaft. For this reason, the unit can not be shared by the devices whose document conveying path widths are different from each other, for example, a copying machine dedicated to an A3 size document and a copying machine dedicated to an A4 size document. Therefore, the unit has to be produced for each machine.
A main purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic document conveyance device whose size and production cost are reduced and in which maintenance of a document conveyance unit can be easily performed.
An automatic document conveyance device, include a paper guide which has a slot formed by cutting off a part of a conveyance surface for guiding a document; a conveyance unit which inserts in and detach from the slot; wherein the conveyance unit further comprising: a motor which generates driving force; a motor holding part which holds the motor; a driving roller which conveys a document; a drive transmission mechanism which transmits the driving force generated by the motor to the driving roller via a driving roller shaft; and a fitting part which fits the conveyance unit into the slot so that one surface of the conveyance unit forms the conveyance face.
The Exemplary features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description when taken with the accompanying drawings in which:
The automatic document conveyance device 10 is mounted on the image reading apparatus 20. The image reading apparatus 20 is a device such as a copying machine, a facsimile device, a scanner device or the like which reads an image of a document 30 conveyed by the automatic document conveyance device 10. The image reading apparatus 20 includes an image reading unit 21 and a contact glass 22. The image reading unit 21 reads the image of the document 30 that is a read object placed on the contact glass 22.
A document before being read is stacked on a paper feed tray 11. The document 30 after being read is stacked on an ejection paper tray 12. A paper guide 14 as shown in
A paper guide 15 that faces the paper guide 14 when the top cover 13 is closed is provided in the automatic document conveyance device 10.
A part of the paper guide 15 is cut off to form a slot E. A mounting groove H having a concave shape is provided on a wall surface of the slot E and a conveyance unit 17 is installed by sliding into the mounting groove H. An electric contact part 1715 as shown in
The conveyance unit 16 and the conveyance unit 17 shown in
When the conveyance unit 16 is installed in the slot of the paper guide 101, the continuous surface is formed by a surface of conveyance unit 16 and a surface of the paper guide 101.
As shown in
The conveyance unit 16 with which the driving roller holding part 1605 and the motor holding part 1608 are fixed by the mounting screw 1609 is fixed to the paper guide 14 by the mounting screw 1610.
The conveyance unit 16 is installed in the slot D provided in the paper guide 14 by sliding the slot installation guide 1607 having a convex shape of the conveyance unit 16 into the mounting groove F having a concave shape (refer to
A surface shape of an end portion 1612 of the conveyance unit 16 is almost the same as the surface shape of the paper guide 14. As a result, the end portion 1612 of the conveyance unit 16 forms a part of the document conveying path, when the conveyance unit 16 is installed into the slot D. Therefore, when the conveyance unit 16 is installed in the slot D, surface of the conveyance unit 16 and surface of the paper guide 14 forms a continuous surface. When the conveyance unit 16 is installed in the slot D and fixed, the electric contact part 1611 of the conveyance unit 16 physically contacts with the electric contact part 1401 of the paper guide 14 and an electric current flow path is formed.
As shown in
Each of the driving roller shafts (the resist roller shaft 1705, the feed roller shaft 1708 and the feed roller shaft 1711) are held by the motor holding part 1712 and the driving roller shaft holding part 1713. The drive transmission mechanism 1702 is fixed to each of the driving roller shafts. Further, when one driving roller shaft holds a plurality of drive rollers, the size of the conveyance unit 17 is reduced by disposing the drive transmission mechanism 1702 between a plurality of drive rollers.
The motor 1701 is held by the motor holding part 1712. The slot installation guide 1714 which has the convex configuration and the electrical contact part 1715 which supplies the power to the motor 1701 or the like are provided in the side plate of carrying unit 17.
The upper part of the conveyance unit 17 shown in
And as shown in
The installed conveyance unit 17 is placed at a position determined by fitting the slot installation guide 1714 into the mounting groove H and fixed to the paper guide 15 by the mounting screw 1716.
A shape of a surface 1717 of the upper part of the conveyance unit 17 is almost the same as the shape of the surface of the paper guide 15. Accordingly, when the conveyance unit 17 is installed in the slot E, the surface 1717 of the upper part of the conveyance unit 17 forms a part of the document conveying path which is indicated by a chain double-dashed line in
When the conveyance unit 17 is installed in the slot E and fixed, the electric contact part 1715 of the conveyance unit 17 physically contacts with the electric contact part 1501 of the paper guide 15 and an electric current flow path is formed.
Further, in the paper guide 15, in order to enhance the strength of the whole automatic document conveyance device 10, a support member 19 is disposed so as to form a bridge across the document conveying path in the vicinity of the slot E. Namely, the support member 19 which is extended in a lateral direction perpendicular to the document conveying direction is disposed. The support member 19 can be increase strength of the whole automatic document conveyance device.
A shape of a surface 1718 of the lower part of the conveyance unit 17 is almost the same as the shape of a rear surface of the paper guide 15. When the conveyance unit 17 is installed in the slot E, the surface 1718 of the lower part of the conveyance unit 17 forms a part of the document conveying path.
Next, the paper feed operation, the paper conveyance operation, and the paper ejection operation of the automatic document conveyance device shown in
On the other hand, in the conveyance unit 17, the driving force generated by the motor 1701 is transmitted to the drive rollers such as the resist roller 1703, the feed roller 1706 and the feed roller 1709 of the conveyance unit 17 via the drive transmission mechanism 1702. When the drive rollers received the driving force, they rotate and the auxiliary rollers such as the resist auxiliary roller 1704, the feed auxiliary roller 1707 and the feed auxiliary roller 1710 are rotatably driven by friction engagement with an outer peripheral surface of the drive roller.
The document 30 conveyed to the inside of the automatic document conveyance device 10 by the conveyance unit 16 is conveyed on the contact glass 22 of the image reading apparatus 20 by the rotation of the driving roller and the auxiliary roller of the conveyance unit 17. The content of the document 30 conveyed on the contact glass 22 of the image reading apparatus 20 is read by the image reading unit 21.
After this, the document 30 is conveyed in a document conveying direction indicated by the dotted arrow in
Further, the automatic document conveyance device 10 shown in
In order to combine the paper guide and the conveyance unit by using the guide and the slot (for example, the slot installation guide 1607 having a convex shape and the mounting groove F having a concave shape), one of the guide and the slot has to have a concave shape and the other has to have a convex shape. For example, a combination in which the guide having a convex shape is provided in the paper guide and the groove having a concave shape is provided in the conveyance unit is also available.
Next, an automatic document conveyance device according to the second exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the automatic document conveyance device of the first exemplary embodiment, the document conveyance unit is composed of the conveyance unit 16 and the conveyance unit 17. In the automatic document conveyance device of the second exemplary embodiment, the document conveyance unit is composed of one conveyance unit.
When the document conveyance unit is composed of one conveyance unit, for example, in the automatic document conveyance device shown in
In such automatic document conveyance device, because the document conveyance unit can be realized as one detachable conveyance unit, the size of the automatic document conveyance device can be reduced.
Accordingly, the automatic document conveyance device suitable for a copy machine dedicated to a small-sized document or the like can be obtained.
Next, an automatic document conveyance device according to the third exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described.
In the automatic document conveyance device of the first exemplary embodiment, the document conveyance unit is composed of the conveyance unit 16 and the conveyance unit 17. In the automatic document conveyance device of the third exemplary embodiment, the document conveyance unit is composed of three or more conveyance units.
When the document conveyance unit is composed of three or more conveyance units, in the automatic document conveyance device shown in
Each conveyance unit has a shape of which the conveyance unit can be installed in the slot formed by cutting off a part of the paper guide 14 or the paper guide 15. When each of the conveyance units is installed in the corresponding slot, one surface of the conveyance unit and one surface of the paper guide form a continuous surface together.
The conveyance unit including the document ejection roller 1801 may be individually disposed. In such automatic document conveyance device, the document conveyance unit is composed of three or more detachable conveyance units. Therefore, a size of each conveyance unit can be reduced and a component of the conveyance unit can be shared by an automatic document conveyance device which can be installed to a plurality of devices whose document conveying paths are different from each other. Because each conveyance unit is miniaturized, the maintenance of the component of the conveyance unit can be easily performed.
Further, the above-mentioned configuration of the conveyance unit is one example. Therefore, the driving roller used in the automatic document conveyance device can be disposed in an arbitrary conveyance unit.
In the automatic document conveyance device of the first exemplary embodiment to the third exemplary embodiment, a gear is employed for the drive transmission mechanism. However, a toothed pulley, a timing belt, or the like may be employed for the drive transmission mechanisms.
Next, an automatic document conveyance device according to a fourth exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described.
As shown in
This conveyance unit 2 includes a motor 4 (for example, it corresponds to the motor 1601 shown in
A slot 9 (for example, it corresponds to the slot D shown in
The paper guide 1 and the conveyance unit 2 are formed so that one surface of the paper guide 1 and one surface of the conveyance unit 2 forms a continuous surface together when the conveyance unit 2 is installed in the paper guide 1 by fitting the fitting parts 41 and 42 into each other.
In the automatic document conveyance device having the configuration mentioned above, because the conveyance unit 2 is installed in the slot 9, it is not necessary to newly provide a space in which the components such as the motors 4, the motor holding part 5 and the drive transmission mechanisms 8 are disposed at the outside of the document conveying path.
Accordingly, the size of the automatic document conveyance device can be reduced. The length of the driving roller shaft 7 can be made shorter than the width of the document conveying path. Therefore, the size of the automatic document conveyance device can be reduced in turn.
The conveyance unit 2 can be reliably installed in the paper guide 1 by the fitting parts 41 and 42. When the conveyance unit 2 is installed in the paper guide 1, one surface of the paper guide 1 and one surface of the conveyance unit 2 forms a continuous surface together. Therefore, the smooth document conveying path is secured and improvement of reliability of a document conveyance function can be expected.
The components used for conveying the document can be integrated in the detachable conveyance unit 2. Therefore, the maintenance of the components of the document conveyance unit can be easily performed and maintainability can be improved.
In the exemplary embodiments mentioned above, the following automatic document conveyance devices are disclosed.
(1) The automatic document conveyance device in which the electric contact parts (these correspond to the electric contact part 1401 and the electric contact part 1611) are provided to the conveyance unit 2 and the slot 9, respectively and the electric contact parts are brought into contact with each other when the conveyance unit 2 is installed in the paper guide 1. When such automatic document conveyance device includes a plurality of conveyance units, the current path can be formed between each conveyance unit and the paper guide. Therefore, the electric control can be realized for each conveyance unit.
(2) The automatic document conveyance device in which the conveyance unit 2 includes the driving roller shaft holding part (for example, it corresponds to the driving roller shaft holding part 1605) that holds the driving roller 6 and the driving roller shaft holding part is fixed to the conveyance unit 2 by a screw. In such automatic document conveyance device, the driving roller can be surely fixed to the conveyance unit 2.
(3) The automatic document conveyance device in which one driving roller shaft 7 holds a plurality of drive rollers 6 and the drive transmission mechanism 8 is disposed between one driving roller and the other drive roller. In such automatic document conveyance device, the drive transmission mechanism is disposed between the drive rollers. Therefore, the small-sized conveyance unit can be formed as compared with a case in which the drive transmission mechanism is disposed outside the drive rollers.
(4) The automatic document conveyance device in which a support member (for example, it corresponds to the support member 19) which is extended in a lateral direction perpendicular to the document conveying direction is disposed in the vicinity of the slot 9. In such automatic document conveyance device, the strength of the whole automatic document conveyance device can be enhanced by the support member.
The previous description of embodiments is provided to enable a person skilled in the art to make and use the present invention. Moreover, various modifications to these exemplary embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles and specific examples defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without the use of inventive faculty. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the exemplary embodiments described herein but is to be accorded the widest scope as defined by the limitations of the claims and equivalents. Further, it is noted that the inventor's intent is to retain all equivalents of the claimed invention even if the claims are amended during prosecution.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 89450/2009 | Apr 2009 | JP | national |
