Beverage dispensing heads with lighting modules

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 11203517
  • Patent Number
    11,203,517
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, November 21, 2018
    6 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 21, 2021
    3 years ago
Abstract
A beverage dispensing head includes a housing having a front, a rear, and a base that extends between the front and the rear. A mixing nozzle is configured to dispense a flow of beverage via the base. A valve is configured to control the flow of beverage via the mixing nozzle, and a switch is movable into and between a closed position in which the valve opens the flow of beverage via the mixing nozzle and an open position in which the valve closes the flow of beverage via the mixing nozzle. A lighting module disposed in the housing is configured to illuminate the front of the housing and the base of the housing when the switch is moved into the closed position.
Description
FIELD

The present disclosure relates to beverage dispensing heads, particularly beverage dispensing heads having lighting modules that illuminate portions of the beverage dispensing head.


BACKGROUND

The following U.S. Patents and U.S. Patent Application are incorporated herein by reference in entirety.


U.S. Pat. No. 6,648,185 discloses an electrically operated pre-mix valve including a cup lever operable to activate a switch to energize a solenoid. The solenoid operates a first lever, which then contacts and operates a second lever. The second lever, in turn, moves against the contact end of an actuating shaft. The actuating shaft is thereby moved to permit beverage flow through the valve and out of a nozzle thereof. The valve uses a compound lever system to gain a mechanical advantage for substantially lessening the opening force required to be applied by the solenoid.


U.S. Pat. No. 8,770,446 discloses a system and method for dispensing a predetermined portion of a beverage or drink additive using a cost effective portion control valve that replaces electrical components with mechanical components.


U.S. Pat. No. 9,656,849 discloses a valve dispensing system that can be used in a beverage dispenser. In particular, the valve dispensing system has individual valve module components that control the flow of a beverage or beverage component, and a plurality of valve module components may be combined to form a system capable of dispensing a plurality of beverages and/or beverage components.


SUMMARY

This Summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts that are further described below in the Detailed Description. This Summary is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in limiting the scope of the claimed subject matter.


In certain examples, a beverage dispensing head includes a housing having a front, a rear, and a base that extends between the front and the rear. A mixing nozzle is configured to dispense a flow of beverage via the base. A valve is configured to control the flow of beverage via the mixing nozzle. A switch is movable into and between a closed position in which the valve opens the flow of beverage via the mixing nozzle and an open position in which the valve closes the flow of beverage via the mixing nozzle. A lighting module disposed in the housing is configured to illuminate the front of the housing and the base of the housing when the switch is moved into the closed position.


Various other features, objects, and advantages will be made apparent from the following description taken together with the drawings.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The present disclosure is described with reference to the following Figures. The same numbers are used throughout the Figures to reference like features and like components.



FIG. 1 is an example beverage dispensing machine.



FIG. 2 is a front view of an example dispensing head.



FIG. 3 is a cross section view of the dispensing head of FIG. 2 along line 3-3 in FIG. 2.



FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the dispensing head of FIG. 2.



FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a front of a housing.



FIG. 6 is a cross section view of the housing of FIG. 5.



FIG. 7 is an exploded view of an example lighting module.



FIG. 8 is a cross section view of the example housing of FIG. 5 and the lighting module of FIG. 7.



FIG. 9 is an enlarged view along line 9-9 in FIG. 3.



FIG. 10 is an enlarged view along line 10-10 in FIG. 3.



FIG. 11 is a side view of an example lighting module and a front of a housing.



FIG. 12 is an example circuit diagram.



FIG. 13 is an example circuit diagram.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In the present description, certain terms have been used for brevity, clarity and understanding. No unnecessary limitations are to be inferred therefrom beyond the requirement of the prior art because such terms are used for descriptive purposes only and are intended to be broadly construed. The different apparatuses described herein may be used alone or in combination with other apparatuses. Various equivalents, alternatives and modifications are possible within the scope of the appended claims.


Through research and experimentation, the present inventors have recognized that beverage dispensing machines with discrete post-mix beverage dispensing heads (which dispense a single type of beverage from a single nozzle) do not include apparatuses for illuminating the housing of the beverage dispensing heads, the dispensing beverage, and/or working areas (e.g. drip tray) of the dispensing machines. The present inventors have also recognized that the lights that illuminate working areas of beverage dispensing machines having multi-flavor post-mix beverage dispensing heads (which dispense different flavors of beverages from a single nozzle) are not easily integrated into beverage dispensing machines with discrete post-mix beverage dispensing heads. Through research and experimentation, the present inventors have developed the presently disclosed lighting modules, which can be coupled to the discrete post-mix beverage dispensing heads. The present inventors have developed lighting modules that are self-contained and can be connected to the existing electrical circuit that provides power to the discrete post-mix beverage dispensing head.


Prior art post-mixed beverage dispensing heads commonly used in the industry receive two independent fluids (e.g. a flavor syrup and carbonated water) and dispense a beverage formed from the two fluids. Reference is made to the above-incorporated U.S. Patent Application and U.S. Patents for further description of the components and operation of the prior art post-mixed beverage dispensing heads.


Referring to FIG. 1, a beverage dispensing machine 10 has a plurality of post-mix beverage dispensing heads 20 for dispensing beverages to an operator. The beverage dispensing machine 10 includes a drip tray 14 for collecting any beverage that may spill during operation. The beverage dispensing machine 10 has a front side 11 for filing beverage receptacles (e.g. cups) with the beverage from the dispensing heads 20 and a rear side 12 opposite the front side 11 (which may be orientated toward a consumer). It will be recognized that each of the plurality of dispensing heads 20 in a beverage dispensing machine 10 can include any of the components and features described herein.


Referring to FIGS. 2-4, each dispensing head 20 includes a housing 35 that covers and protects a valve assembly 22 (described further herein). The housing 35 includes a front 36, a rear 42 opposite the front 36, a base 45 that extends between the front 36 and the rear 42, and a top 46 opposite the base 45 that extends between the front 36 and the rear 42. The housing 35 defines a cavity 15 in which the valve assembly 22 and a lighting module 50 (described further herein) are disposed.


The front 36 is removably coupled to the dispensing head 20 and includes a display window 38 that can be either transparent or translucent. The display window 38 is removably coupled to the front 36 (FIG. 5). The display window 38 can be made of any suitable transparent or translucent material including glass, plastic, and/or the like. The display window 38 is configured to receive a graphic (e.g. an adhesive sticker) that displays indicia that corresponds to the beverage dispensed from the dispensing head 20 (e.g. an adhesive sticker having a beverage brand or flavor name (e.g. “Cherry Cola”, “Diet Cola”) is received on the display window 38). In certain examples, the display window 38 is curved so as to form a lens for focusing light from the lighting module 50. The front 36 is removably coupled to the dispensing head 20 such that the removal of the front 36 exposes the internal components of the dispensing head 20 (FIG. 4).


The rear 42 includes a rear display window 44 (FIG. 3) that can be either transparent or translucent. The rear display window 44 is removably coupled to the rear 42. The rear display window 44 is configured to receive a graphic, such as an adhesive sticker. The rear display window 44 can be made of any suitable transparent or translucent material including glass, plastic, and/or the like.


The base 45 includes a lighting opening 47 (FIG. 3) that is separate from the display window 38. A mixing nozzle 32 is removably coupled to the base 45 and is configured to dispense a beverage to the operator via the base 45 to the beverage receptacle.


Each dispensing head 20 further includes a valve assembly 22 (FIGS. 3-4) having a valve back block 24, a valve 26 configured to control flow of beverage through the mixing nozzle 32, and a switch 28 (FIG. 13) that is movable into and between a closed position in which the valve 26 opens the flow of beverage via the mixing nozzle 32 and an open position in which the valve 26 closes the flow of beverage via the mixing nozzle 32. The valve 26 can include any number of valves such as solenoid valves, check valves, and/or the like. Reference is made to the above incorporated U.S. Patents and U.S. Patent Application for further examples of valves for dispensing a beverage from the dispensing head 20.


Each dispensing head 20 further includes a lever 30 that extends from the base 45 of the housing 35 and is coupled to the switch 28 such that movement of the lever 30 causes the switch 28 to move to the closed position the valve 26 opens the flow of beverage via the mixing nozzle 32 and the lighting module 50 illuminates. That is, the lever 30 is configured to activate flow of beverage via the mixing nozzle 32 by moving the switch 28 to a closed position. In one example operation, a beverage receptacle is pressed against the lever 30 such that the lever 30 causes the switch 28 to move to the closed position. Reference is made to the above incorporated U.S. Patents and U.S. Patent Application for further details regarding examples of a dispense of beverage from the dispensing head 20.


Referring to FIGS. 7-11, the dispensing head 20 includes a lighting module 50 disposed in the cavity 15 (FIG. 8) defined by the housing 35. The lighting module 50 is configured to illuminate the front 36 of the housing 35 and the base 45 of the housing 35 when the switch 28 (FIG. 13) is moved into the closed position. That is, the lighting module 50 is configured to illuminate the display window 38 and/or the lighting opening 47 when the switch 28 is moved into the closed position. Illumination of the display window 38 can cause the graphic received on the display window 38 to illuminate and thereby display indicia to the operator. The lighting opening 47 is oriented toward the point of dispense of the beverage, i.e. the mixing nozzle 32, the flow of beverage into the beverage receptacle, and/or the drip tray. The illumination of the display window 38 and the lighting opening 47 can be simultaneous or sequential.


The lighting module 50 includes a first light source 61 orientated toward the display window 38 that emits light and a second light source 71 orientated toward the lighting opening 47 that emits light. The light sources 61, 71 include at least one light emitting diode (LED), and the light sources 61, 71 can include a printed circuit board.


The lighting module 50 further includes a light guide 52 that vertically upwardly guides light from the first lighting source 61 alongside the display window 38. In certain examples, the light guide 52 extends alongside a majority of the display window 38. The light guide 52 includes a front surface 53 for dispersing the light toward the display window 38 and a rear surface 54 opposite the front surface 53 that reflects light from the first light source 61 toward the display window 38 (see FIGS. 10 and 11 which include light arrows L that depict light directed toward the display window 38). The front surface 53 includes a diffuser film 63 that diffuses the light toward the display window 38. The rear surface 54 includes a reflective film 65 that reflects light from the first light source 61 toward the display window 38. The rear surface 54 has reflective properties that increase as the rear surface 54 extends away from the first light source 61 (i.e. the reflective properties of the rear surface 54 can include reflectivity, light absorption, light scattering, and/or the like, the strength of which increases further away from the first light source 61). In certain examples, the light guide 52 defines a cavity (not shown) that receives the light and vertically upwardly guides the light from the lighting source 61. The light guide 52 can be made of any suitable transparent or translucent material such as plastic, glass, and the like.


The lighting module 50 is removably coupled to the housing 35 by a manually operable mating connection 66 (FIGS. 6-7). The mating connection 66 includes a boss 85 (FIG. 7) on one of the lighting module 50 and the housing 35 and a channel 40 (FIGS. 5-6) defined in the other of the lighting module 50 and the housing 35. The channel 40 is configured to receive the boss 85. In the example depicted in FIGS. 5-7, the boss 85 is on the lighting module 50 and the channel 40 is defined in the housing 35.


The lighting module 50 is further electrically coupled to the dispensing head 20 by a manually operable electrical connection 73 (FIG. 7). The electrical connection 73 couples to lighting module 50 to the electrical circuit that receives power for a power source 90 (FIGS. 12-13) and that is electrically coupled to the valve 26 (FIGS. 12-13). In the example depicted in FIG. 7, the electrical connection 73 is a wire harness that has a male connection end 74 that is configured to mate with a female connection receiver (not shown) on the dispensing head 20 (FIG. 4).


Referring to FIG. 7, the lighting module 50 includes a casing 80 that defines a cavity 88 that receives the light guide 52, the first light source 61, and/or the second light source 62 to thereby protect and seal the light guide 52, the first light source 61, and/or the second light source 62 from contaminants and moisture. The casing 80 includes a front panel 81 and a rear panel 82 opposite the front panel 81 that hermetically seals with the front panel 81. The front panel 81 includes a pair of opposing sides 84 that extend toward the rear panel 82. The front panel 81 is configured to allow light to travel from the light guide 52 to the display window 38 and/or the lighting opening 47. The panels 81, 82 can include transparent, translucent, and/or opaque sections.


The rear panel 82 defines an opening 99 that allows the electrical connection 73 to be received there through while still maintaining the hermetic seal with the front panel 81. The rear panel 82 also defines an access opening 100 that receives a removable grommet 101. The grommet 101 can be removed to allow inspection and/or maintenance to the components in the casing 80.


In certain examples, the dispensing head 20 incudes a rear lighting module 51 (FIG. 3) configured to illuminate the rear display window 44 of the rear 42. The rear lighting module 51 is similar to the lighting module 50 and can include any of the components described with reference to the lighting module 50. In certain examples, the rear lighting module 51 includes a second manual electrical connection that electrically couples the rear lighting module to the dispensing head 20.


Referring to FIGS. 12-13 example circuit diagrams for the dispensing head 20 and the lighting module 50 are shown. The lighting module 50 is coupled to the power source 90 via the electrical connection 73 (FIG. 7). In certain examples, the power source 90 is a 24 Volt AC power source. In certain examples, a slide switch 94 is included and configured to electrically uncouple to the second light source 71 from the circuit such that the second light source 71 does not emit light.


The lighting module 50 and/or the electrical circuits to which the lighting module 50 is coupled via the electrical connection 73 can include electrical devices and/or components which vary the operation of the lighting module 50 (i.e. various electrical devices may cause the light sources 61, 71 to blink, dim, gradually illuminate, and/or perform other functions).

Claims
  • 1. A beverage dispensing head comprising: a housing having a front with a display window and a base with a lighting opening;a valve disposed in the housing and configured to control a flow of beverage from a mixing nozzle;a switch operable control the valve and thereby control the flow of beverage from the mixing nozzle; anda lighting module configured to illuminate the display window, the lighting opening, and the flow of beverage from the mixing nozzle;wherein the lighting module comprises a first light source that emits light toward the display window, a light guide that guides light from the first light source alongside the display window, the light guide having a reflective surface that reflects light emitted from the first light source toward the display window, and a second light source that emits light toward the lighting opening and the flow of beverage from the mixing nozzle.
  • 2. The beverage dispensing head according to claim 1, wherein the lighting module further comprises a wire harness electrically coupling the lighting module to the beverage dispensing head.
  • 3. The beverage dispensing head according to claim 1, wherein the lighting module comprises a boss that engages with the housing as the lighting module is inserted into the housing.
  • 4. The beverage dispensing head according to claim 1, wherein the reflective surface has a reflective property that increases as the reflective surface extends away from the first light source.
  • 5. The beverage dispensing head according to claim 1, wherein the display window is spaced apart from the lighting opening.
  • 6. The beverage dispensing head according to claim 1, wherein the display window is curved so as to form a lens for focusing the light from the first light source.
  • 7. The beverage dispensing head according to claim 1, wherein the light guide forms a cavity that guides the light from the first light source.
  • 8. The beverage dispensing head according to claim 1, wherein light guide extends alongside a majority of the display window.
  • 9. The beverage dispensing head according to claim 1, further comprising a lever coupled to and extending from the base of the housing, wherein the lighting opening is oriented towards a point of dispense for the flow of beverage such that via the lighting opening the lighting module illuminates a beverage receptacle as the beverage receptacle is pressed against the lever and receives the flow of beverage.
  • 10. The beverage dispensing head according to claim 1, wherein the housing, mixing nozzle, valve, switch, and lighting module together form a dispensing head combination that is one of a plurality of dispensing head combinations for dispensing different beverages, wherein the plurality of dispensing head combinations together form a beverage dispensing station.
  • 11. The beverage dispensing head according to claim 1, wherein the lighting module further comprises a casing defining a cavity in which the first and second light sources are located.
  • 12. The beverage dispensing head according to claim 11, wherein the front is removable from a remainder of the housing so that the lighting module can be manually inserted into and coupled to the housing.
  • 13. The beverage dispensing head according to claim 1, further comprising a rear lighting module disposed in the housing and configured to illuminate a rear of the housing.
  • 14. The beverage dispensing head according to claim 13, wherein the rear of the housing comprises a rear display window, and wherein the rear lighting module is configured to illuminate the rear display window.
  • 15. The beverage dispensing head according to claim 1, wherein the lighting module is removably attached to the housing by a manually operable mating connection and to the valve by a manually operable electrical connection.
  • 16. The beverage dispensing head according to claim 15, wherein the manually operable mating connection comprises a boss on a first one of the lighting module and housing and a channel on a second one of the lighting module and housing.
  • 17. The beverage dispensing head according to claim 15, wherein the manually operable electrical connection comprises a wire harness.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

The present application is a continuation application claiming priority from International Patent Application No. PCT/US2017/029051, filed Apr. 24, 2017. The '051 application is based on and claims priority to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/403,686, filed Jan. 11, 2017 and U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/344,606 filed Jun. 2, 2016, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.

US Referenced Citations (45)
Number Name Date Kind
2528898 Mcilvaine Nov 1950 A
3752192 Kleppin Aug 1973 A
4426021 Rosenthal Jan 1984 A
4894647 Walden, Jr. et al. Jan 1990 A
4901922 Kessener Feb 1990 A
5129548 Wisniewski Jul 1992 A
5165580 Rosenthal Nov 1992 A
5193718 Hassell et al. Mar 1993 A
5291378 Stone Mar 1994 A
5451773 Triner et al. Sep 1995 A
5454406 Rejret Oct 1995 A
5463877 Young Nov 1995 A
5491617 Currie Feb 1996 A
6023869 Durbin Feb 2000 A
6100518 Miller Aug 2000 A
6354342 Gagliano Mar 2002 B1
6648185 Henry et al. Nov 2003 B1
6688134 Barton Feb 2004 B2
6705489 Henry Mar 2004 B2
7753231 Giles et al. Jul 2010 B2
7931382 Hecht Apr 2011 B2
8109301 Denise Feb 2012 B1
8459819 Martindale et al. Jun 2013 B2
8770094 Rithener et al. Jul 2014 B2
8770446 Sevcik et al. Jul 2014 B2
9409756 Piatnik et al. Aug 2016 B2
9656849 Hawken May 2017 B2
10077180 Novelle Sep 2018 B2
20030089423 Barton et al. May 2003 A1
20040245287 Fox Dec 2004 A1
20050044871 Nowak Mar 2005 A1
20050047143 Currie Mar 2005 A1
20050074173 Lee et al. Apr 2005 A1
20050094398 Currie May 2005 A1
20060097009 Bethuy May 2006 A1
20080232090 Hecht Sep 2008 A1
20100024890 Romanyszyn et al. Feb 2010 A1
20100299981 Baron et al. Dec 2010 A1
20120300441 Thomas et al. Nov 2012 A1
20140361041 Hawken Dec 2014 A1
20160207753 Choi Jul 2016 A1
20160340166 Broen Nov 2016 A1
20160372015 Reust Dec 2016 A1
20170086477 Grampassi Mar 2017 A1
20170349424 Novelle Dec 2017 A1
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number Date Country
101242801 Aug 2008 CN
2353625 Feb 2001 GB
2001010906 Mar 2000 WO
2002-088610 Nov 2002 WO
Non-Patent Literature Citations (2)
Entry
International Search Report and Written Opinion, PCT/US2017/029051, dated Jul. 6, 2017.
Chinese Office Action for CN 201780033467.8, dated Mar. 17, 2020.
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20190084820 A1 Mar 2019 US
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
62344606 Jun 2016 US
Continuations (2)
Number Date Country
Parent PCT/US2017/029051 Apr 2017 US
Child 16197507 US
Parent 15403686 Jan 2017 US
Child PCT/US2017/029051 US