Claims
- 1. A product formed by reacting (a) an adduct of a hydrocarbyl and a vicinal polycarbonyl compound having three or more carbonyl groups, the adduct having a value of greater than 1, wherein n is the average number of vicinal polycarbonyl compounds incorporated per adduct, with (b) a reagent, wherein said reagent comprises a nucleophile selected from the group consisting of polyamines, polyols, amino alcohols and mixtures thereof.
- 2. The product according to claim 1, wherein the product is post-treated with an electrophilic reagent.
- 3. The product according to claim 2, wherein the electrophilic reagent comprises a boron-oxygen compound.
- 4. A composition comprising a major amount of a base oil and a minor mount of a product formed by reacting (a) an adduct of a hydrocarbyl and at least one vicinal polycarbonyl compound having three or more carbonyl groups, the adduct having a value of n greater than 1, wherein n is the average number of vicinal polycarbonyl compounds incorporated per adduct, with (b) a reagent, wherein said regent comprises a member selected from nucleophiles, electrophiles, metal salts and metal complexes.
- 5. A composition comprising a major amount of base oil and a minor amount of a reaction product of an adduct having the formula selected from 1c, 2c and 3c: ##STR39## wherein R.sub.j is selected from the group consisting of saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbyl groups containing about 8 to about 40 carbon atoms and polyalkyl and polyalkenyl groups of Mn of about 500 to about 10 million, and wherein R.sub.j optionally contains one or more polar substituents; n is greater than 1; U, V and W are independently selected from the group consisting of C.dbd.O, C.dbd.NH, C.dbd.NR.sub.g, O, NH, NR.sub.g, S, CHR.sub.g, C(R.sub.g).sub.2 and CHCHOHCH.sub.2 OH; U and V may be selected such that U+V=1,2-phenylene, napthalene-1,2-diyl, and 1,2-dihydroxy-ethylene-1,2-diyl; A and B are independently selected from OH, OR.sub.g, N(R.sub.g).sub.2, COOH, COOR.sub.g, and R.sub.g wherein R.sub.g is selected independently from the group consisting of alkyl radicals having 1 to about 18 carbon atoms, and aryl radicals; and
- a reagent wherein said reagent comprises a member selected from nucleophiles, electrophiles, metal salts and metal complexes.
- 6. The composition according to claim 5, wherein the adduct comprises a radical adduct and Rj comprises a polyalkyl group.
- 7. The composition according to claim 5, wherein the adduct comprises an ene adduct and Rj comprises a polyalkenyl group.
- 8. The composition according to claim 7, wherein the polyalkenyl group has a number average molecular weight of from about 500 to 20,000.
- 9. The composition according to claim 7, wherein the polyalkenyl group has a number average molecular weight of from about 20,000 to 200,000.
- 10. A process for preparing a bor-aminated product which comprises treating an adduct of a hydrocarbon and at least one vicinal polycarbonyl compound having three or more carbonyl groups with a liquid polyamine metaborate, the polyamine metaborate prepared by heating boric acid in a mixture with polyamine.
- 11. A bor-aminated product prepared by the process according to claim 10.
RELATED APPLICATIONS
The application is a continuation in part of U.S. Ser. No. 048,625, filed Apr. 16, 1993 and now abandoned; which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 927,990, filed Aug. 11, 1992, abandoned; which is a Rule 60 continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 844,064, filed Mar. 2, 1992, abandoned; which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 775,878, filed Oct. 11, 1992, abandoned; which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 556,243, filed Jul. 23, 1990, U.S. Pat. No. 5,057,564.
US Referenced Citations (24)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
650770 |
Nov 1964 |
BEX |
Continuations (1)
|
Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
844064 |
Mar 1992 |
|
Continuation in Parts (4)
|
Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
48625 |
Apr 1993 |
|
Parent |
927990 |
Aug 1992 |
|
Parent |
775878 |
Oct 1991 |
|
Parent |
556243 |
Jul 1990 |
|