The present disclosure relates to the technical field of a cleaning apparatus, and in particular, to a cleaning system and a base station.
A HEPA (High-Efficiency Particulate Air) Filter, commonly known as a HEPA filter, is a high-efficiency air filter, and is mainly configured to capture particulate dust and various suspended solids that are larger than 0.5 μm. A dust box of a cleaning robot is usually configured with the HEPA filter. When garbage is drawn into the dust box, the HEPA filter is configured to filter out dust in the dust box, to prevent the dust from entering a room.
When more dust accumulates in the HEPA filter, if the HEPA filter is not cleaned, dust removal efficiency of the HEPA filter decreases. The HEPA filter is usually cleaned in a manual cleaning manner. For example, the dust box is removed, and then the HEPA filter is removed. The dust is removed through cleaning by using water or removed by using a tool. Finally, the HEPA filter and the dust box are assembled and mounted into the cleaning robot. However, in this dust removal manner, the dust is raised in a process of removing the HEPA filter, and causes secondary pollution and dirties a hand. The washed HEPA filter needs to be dried before use. As a result, user experience is affected.
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a cleaning system and a base station. The cleaning system satisfies a requirement for automatic dust removal, to effectively solve a problem that an air volume of a cleaning robot decreases due to dust accumulation in an air filter, and ensure cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot.
The base station satisfies a requirement of the cleaning robot for automatic dust removal, to effectively solve the problem that the air volume of the cleaning robot decreases due to the dust accumulation in the air filter, and ensure the cleaning efficiency.
Technical solutions thereof are as follows.
A cleaning system is provided. The cleaning system includes a cleaning robot, including a body; a drawer, disposed inside the body and configured to generate an airflow, to draw garbage on the ground on a traveling path of the cleaning robot; a dust box, disposed inside the body and configured to collect the garbage, where the airflow flows through the dust box and is discharged outside the cleaning robot; the cleaning system further includes an air filter, disposed inside the dust box and configured to filter out dust in the airflow that is in the dust box and that is discharged outside the cleaning robot; a dust cleaner, where the dust cleaner can vibrate the air filter to shake off the dust in the air filter; and the cleaning system further includes a base station for the cleaning robot to stop, where the base station is configured to at least collect the garbage in the dust box, the base station includes a collector, and the collector is docked with the dust box to collect the garbage in the dust box.
In the foregoing cleaning system, in a working process, the cleaning robot generates the airflow by using the drawer, to draw the garbage on the ground on the traveling path into the dust box. Before the airflow entering the dust box is discharged outside the cleaning robot, the airflow flows through the air filter, and the dust carried by the airflow is filtered out under a filtering function of the air filter. When the dust in the air filter needs to be cleaned, the air filter is driven by the dust cleaner to vibrate, so as to shake off the dust in the air filter, so that a requirement of the air filter for automatic dust removal is implemented, and a problem that an air volume of the cleaning robot decreases due to dust accumulation in the air filter is effectively solved. Therefore, cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot is ensured. The dust dropping from the air filter needs to be collected to the base station, so that the dropping dust does not adhere to the air filter again when the cleaning robot is used again. Simultaneously, when there is much garbage in the dust box, impact is caused on an effect of vibrating the air filter by the dust cleaner. When the base station collects the garbage in the dust box, the impact is reduced. In addition, the air filter is also vibrated when the base station collects the garbage in the dust box, so that an effect of cleaning the air filter is improved.
In one of examples, running duration of the dust cleaner at least partially coincides with running duration of the collector.
In one of examples, the dust cleaner and the collector are configured to be simultaneously started, and the dust cleaner and the collector are shut down after preset duration.
In one of examples, the collector is configured to be started after the dust cleaner is started for preset duration.
In one of examples, the dust cleaner is configured to be started after the collector is started for preset duration.
In one of examples, docking detection units are respectively disposed on the cleaning robot and the base station. The docking detection unit is configured to detect whether a dust collection port of the dust box is successfully docked with a collection port of the base station. When the dust collection port and the collection port are successfully docked, the collector of the base station starts to collect the garbage in the dust box.
In one of examples, the docking detection units include electrode plates that are respectively disposed on the cleaning robot and the base station and that cooperate with each other. The electrode plates are further configured to charge the cleaning robot via the base station. When the electrode plates of the cleaning robot and the base station are successfully connected, the collector starts to collect the garbage in the dust box.
In one of examples, the cleaning robot is configured to return to the base station when completing a cleaning task, to enable the garbage in the dust box to be collected by the base station.
In one of examples, the collector is configured to generate a negative pressure in the base station to draw the garbage in the dust box into the base station. A collection airflow formed by the negative pressure acts on the dust cleaner and drives the dust cleaner to move.
In one of examples, the collector includes a first fan. The first fan generates the collection airflow. The dust cleaner includes a knocking apparatus disposed inside the dust box. The knocking apparatus includes a knocking hammer. The knocking hammer can be driven by the collection airflow generated by the first fan and move between an initial position and a knocking position. The knocking hammer knocks on the air filter when moving to the knocking position.
In one of examples, the dust cleaner is disposed inside the body.
In one of examples, the dust cleaner includes a vibration motor. The vibration motor is connected to the air filter and transmits vibration generated by vibration motor to the air filter.
In one of examples, a sealing vibration absorber is disposed between the air filter and the dust box. The sealing vibration absorber reduces vibration transmitted by the air filter to the dust box and prevents the airflow from flowing out of the dust box without passing through the air filter.
In one of examples, the dust cleaner includes a swinging member, a driving motor, and a driving component. One end of the air filter is pivoted and connected to the dust box via the swinging member, and the other end is connected to the dust box via a second elastic member. The driving motor drives the driving component to move. Movement of the driving component drives the air filter to generate vibration on the second elastic member.
In one of examples, the dust cleaner includes a collision motor and a collision component that is connected to the collision motor. The collision motor drives at least a part of a structure of the collision component to move between an extended position and a retracted position. The collision component collides the air filter when the collision component is at the extended position.
In one of examples, the collision component includes a collision block, a pushing member, and an elastic member. The pushing member is connected to the collision motor and driven by the collision motor to rotate. The pushing member is configured to push, when the pushing member rotates, the collision block to move from the extended position to the retracted position. The elastic member is configured to apply elastic force to the collision block when the collision block is at the retracted position, to push the collision block out to the extended position.
In one of examples, the collision motor and the collision component are disposed outside the dust box.
In one of examples, the dust cleaner is disposed between the drawer and the air filter, and is located on a path through which the airflow flows.
A cleaner is provided. The cleaner includes a body; a drawer, disposed inside the body and configured to generate an airflow, to draw garbage on a to-be-cleaned surface; a dust box, disposed inside the body and configured to collect the garbage, where the airflow flows through the dust box and is discharged outside the cleaner; an air filter, disposed inside the dust box and configured to filter out dust in the airflow that is in the dust box and that is discharged outside the cleaner; and the dust cleaner, where the dust cleaner can vibrate the air filter to shake off the dust in the air filter.
In a working process, the foregoing cleaner generates the airflow by using the drawer, to draw garbage on the ground on a traveling path into the dust box. Before the airflow entering the dust box is discharged outside of the cleaner, the airflow flows through the air filter, and the dust carried by the airflow is filtered out under a filtering function of the air filter. When the dust in the air filter needs to be cleaned, the air filter is driven by the dust cleaner to vibrate, so as to shake off the dust in the air filter, so that a requirement of the air filter for automatic dust removal is implemented, and a problem that an air volume of the cleaner decreases due to dust accumulation in the air filter is effectively solved. Therefore, cleaning efficiency of the cleaner is ensured.
A base station is provided. The base station is configured to at least collect garbage in a dust box of a cleaning robot. The cleaning robot includes an air filter. The air filter is disposed inside the dust box. A dust cleaner is disposed in the base station. The dust cleaner can vibrate the air filter to shake off dust in the air filter.
When a certain amount of dust is accumulated in the air filter of the cleaning robot, the cleaning robot moves to the base station, to cooperate with the base station. In this case, the air filter is driven by the dust cleaner in the base station to vibrate, so as to shake off the dust in the air filter, so that a requirement of the air filter for automatic dust removal is implemented, and a problem that an air volume of the cleaning robot decreases due to dust accumulation in the air filter is effectively solved. Therefore, cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot is ensured.
In one of examples, the dust cleaner includes a third motor and a rotation member that is driven by the third motor to rotate. More than two first magnetic members are mounted on the rotation member at intervals. A second magnetic member corresponding to the first magnetic member is mounted on the air filter. The first magnetic member and the second magnetic member attract and/or repel each other in a process in which the rotation member rotates. The air filter is mounted inside the dust box via a third elastic member.
In one of examples, the dust cleaner includes a fourth motor and a knocking apparatus that is driven by the fourth motor to rotate. The knocking apparatus knocks on the dust box when rotating. The air filter is mounted inside the dust box via a fourth elastic member. Vibration generated when the knocking apparatus knocks on the dust box is transmitted to the air filter via the fourth elastic member.
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure. Example examples of the present disclosure and descriptions thereof are used to explain the present disclosure, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present disclosure.
To describe the technical solutions in examples of the present disclosure more clearly, the following briefly describes the accompanying drawings required for describing examples. It is clear that the accompanying drawings in the following descriptions show merely some examples of the present disclosure, and a person of ordinary skill in the art may still derive other drawings from these accompanying drawings without creative efforts.
In addition, the accompanying drawings are not drawn on a scale of 1:1, and a relative size of each element is drawn in the accompanying drawings only by way of example and not necessarily on a true scale.
100: cleaning robot; 101: drawer; 110: body; 111: dust box; 1111: foam; 1112: first housing; 1113: second housing; 1114: notch; 1116: dust inlet; 1117: flow inlet; 1118: dust collection port; 1119: sealing film; 1120: sealing vibration absorber; 1121: dust box top cover; 112: electrode plate; 113: heat insulation panel; 120: walking module; 121: walking wheel; 122: universal wheel; 130: sweeping module; 131: side brush; 132: rolling brush; 140: mopping module; 150: third fan; 200: base station; 201: collector; 210: main frame; 211: air channel; 220: receiving box; 230: first fan; 240: base; 241: collection port; 300: air filter; 310: filter body; 311: accommodation cavity; 320: mounting housing; 330: second magnetic member; 340: first elastic apparatus; 341: second elastic member; 342: third elastic member; 343: fourth elastic member; 344: fifth elastic apparatus; 345: sixth elastic apparatus; 346: seventh elastic apparatus; 350: chute; 400: dust cleaner; 410: knocking apparatus; 411: knocking hammer; 4111: knocking part; 412: flip plate; 413: first reset member; 4131: reset torsion spring; 420: first motor; 421: eccentric structure; 430: vibration motor; 431: vibration bracket; 432: vibration motor cover; 433: wire collector; 434: motor mounting part; 440: driving motor; 441: swinging member; 442: driving component; 4421: cam; 4423: first gear; 4422: second gear; 4424: sliding block; 450: third motor; 451: rotating member; 452: first magnetic member; 460: fourth motor; 461: knocking apparatus; 470: brush board; 471: bristle; 472: second reset member; 473: guide rail; 500: hand-held vacuum cleaner; 510: outer shield; 511: opening; 520: second fan; 530: sensing component; 540: nozzle component; 550: power supply module; 560: indicator; 600: garbage; 700: dust; 810: collision component mounting bracket; 8101: collision through groove; 8102: flow outlet; 811: collision motor; 812: elastic member; 813: collection block; 8131: collision surface; 8132: driven surface; 814: pushing member; 8141: first surface; 8142: second surface; 8143: release surface; 8144: guide surface; 815: collision component housing; 820: sealing vibration member; 821: anti-clogging member; 822: sealing strip; 823: spring; 830: pressure plate; 841: third magnetic member; 842: fourth magnetic member; 851: first Hall element; 852: second Hall element; 860: filter mounting bracket; 90: dust inlet air channel; and D: rotation direction.
The following describes examples of the present disclosure in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
To make the foregoing objectives, features, and advantages of the present disclosure more clearly and easily understood, specific implementations of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are described in the following descriptions to fully understand the present disclosure. However, the present disclosure can be implemented in many other manners different from those described herein, and a similar improvement can be made by a person skilled in the art without departing from the connotation of the present disclosure, so that the present disclosure is not limited by specific examples disclosed below.
Refer to
In the foregoing cleaning system, in a working process, the cleaning robot 100 generates the airflow by using the drawer 101, to draw the garbage on the ground on the traveling path into the dust box 111. Before the airflow entering the dust box 111 is discharged outside the cleaning robot 100, the airflow flows through the air filter 300, and the dust carried by the airflow is filtered out under a filtering function of the air filter 300. When the dust in the air filter 300 needs to be cleaned, the air filter 300 is driven by the dust cleaner 400 to vibrate, so as to shake off the dust in the air filter 300, so that a requirement of the air filter 300 for automatic dust removal is implemented, and a problem that an air volume of the cleaning robot 100 decreases due to dust accumulation in the air filter 300 is effectively solved. Therefore, cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100 is ensured. The dust dropping from the air filter 300 needs to be collected to the base station 200, so that the dust dropping in the dust box 111 does not adhere to the air filter 300 again when the cleaning robot 100 is used again. Simultaneously, when there is much garbage in the dust box 111, impact is caused on an effect of vibrating the air filter 300 by the dust cleaner 400. When the base station 200 collects the garbage in the dust box 111, the impact is reduced. In addition, the air filter 300 is also vibrated when the base station 200 collects the garbage in the dust box 111, so that an effect of cleaning the air filter 300 is improved.
When an amount of garbage in the dust box 111 reaches a certain amount, a user can collect the garbage in the dust box 111 by using the base station 200, to manage the garbage in a unified manner. In addition, a step of manually cleaning the dust box 111 by the user is skipped, so that a hand of the user is not dirtied. The base station 200 in this example is configured to at least collect the garbage in the dust box 111. It should be understood that the base station 200 can not only collect the garbage drawn into the dust box 111, but also collect sundries in another structure, for example, the dust dropping from the air filter 300. The base station 200 may further provide another service for the cleaning robot 100, for example, charging, replacing a mopping module, or replenishing cleaning liquid in a water tank.
For example, the vibration generated by the air filter 300 when the air filter 300 is driven by the dust cleaner 400 needs to include vibration caused by direct driving and/or vibration caused by indirect driving. “Vibration caused by direct driving” means that when the dust cleaner 400 operates, the air filter 300 is directly forced, resulting in up and down vibration of a structure of the air filter 300. “Vibration caused by indirect driving” means that when the dust cleaner 400 operates, a connection structure between the air filter 300 and the dust box 111 is driven to deform or move, so as to drive the air filter 300, so that the air filter 300 is in a vibrating state in the dust box 111. In addition, the dust cleaner 400 has a plurality of types of designs, which are not specifically limited in this example, provided that the air filter 300 can vibrate under action of the dust cleaner 400. Meanwhile, the air filter 300 may be designed as a HEPA filter.
For example, the cleaning robot 100 in this example is a self-moving device, and a structure of the cleaning robot 100 further includes a walking module 120, a sweeping module 130, and a mopping module 140. The walking module 120, the sweeping module 130, and the mopping module 140 are all disposed at the bottom of the body 110. The walking module 120 is configured to drive the cleaning robot 100 to move along the traveling path. The sweeping module 130 is configured to sweep the ground. The mopping module 140 is configured to mop the ground.
Specifically, refer to
In one example, refer to
In one example, docking detection units are respectively disposed on the cleaning robot 100 and the base station 200. The docking detection unit is configured to detect whether a dust collection port 1118 of the dust box is successfully docked with a collection port 241 of the base station. When the dust collection port 1118 and the collection port 241 are successfully docked, the collector 201 of the base station 200 starts to collect the garbage in the dust box 111. In this example, the base station 200 is further configured to charge the cleaning robot 100. Electrode plates that cooperate with each other are respectively disposed on the cleaning robot 100 and the base station 200. When the electrode plates of the cleaning robot 100 and the base station 200 are successfully connected, the collector 201 of the base station 200 starts to collect the garbage in the dust box 111. That is, whether the dust collection port 1118 and the collection port 241 are successfully docked is determined based on whether the electrode plates of the cleaning robot 100 and the base station 200 are successfully connected. Therefore, whether the dust collection port 1118 and the collection port 241 are successfully docked is determined without adding an additional component, and cost is lower. Certainly, another detection element is alternatively used to detect whether the cleaning robot stops at a correct position, so that the dust collection port and the collection port are correctly docked. For example, an infrared or ultrasonic generator is disposed on one of the cleaning robot and the base station, and an infrared or ultrasonic receiver is disposed on the other of the cleaning robot and the base station. When the infrared or ultrasonic receiver receives a signal, it is determined that the cleaning robot stops at the correct position. For example, a touch switch is disposed on one of the cleaning robot and the base station, and when the robot stops at the correct position, the touch switch is triggered.
In one example, when the dust cleaner is disposed inside the cleaning robot, running duration of the dust cleaner may be any duration. For example, when the cleaning robot returns to the base station for dust collection, the dust collection port and the collection port are successfully docked, so that the collector 201 is started to collect the garbage in the dust box. When the cleaning robot receives a signal indicating that the base station completes garbage collection, the dust cleaner is started to clean the dust in the air filter. When the base station receives a signal indicating that the air filter is completely cleaned, the collector 201 is started again to collect the garbage in the dust box. The garbage in the dust box is first collected by using the base station, so that remaining space in the dust box can be enlarged, and the effect of cleaning the air filter by the dust cleaner is further improved. An objective of starting the collector 201 again is to collect the dust dropped from the air filter to the base station, and ensure that all the garbage in the dust box is emptied. In one example, the running duration of the dust cleaner 400 at least partially coincides with running duration of the collector 201. Refer to
Further, the dust cleaner 400 and the collector 201 are simultaneously started, and the dust cleaner 400 and the collector 201 are shut down after preset duration. When the dust cleaner 400 and the collector 201 are simultaneously started, the vibration generated by the dust cleaner 400 and the vibration generated by the collector 201 can be combined to a greater extent and applied to the air filter 300, so that the effect of cleaning the air filter 300 is better. When the dust cleaner 400 and the collector 201 are shut down, the dust cleaner 400 is first shut down, and then the collector 201 is shut down after duration. Alternatively, the collector 201 is first shut down, and then the dust cleaner 400 is shut down after duration. Alternatively, the dust cleaner 400 and the collector 201 are simultaneously shut down.
In another example, refer to
In another example, refer to
Further, the collector 201 is configured to generate a negative pressure in the base station 200 to draw the garbage in the dust box 111 into the base station 200. A collection airflow formed by the negative pressure acts on the dust cleaner 400 and drives the dust cleaner 400 to move. The collector 201 of the base station 200 is linked with the dust cleaner 400. The collector 201 generates the negative pressure in the base station 200 to draw the garbage in the dust box 111. The negative pressure generated by the collector 201 forms the collection airflow to carry the garbage in the dust box 111 into the base station 200. The collection airflow simultaneously acts on the air filter 300, causing vibration on the air filter 300, to shake off the dust. The vibration is combined with the vibration generated by the air filter 300 when the air filter 300 is driven by the dust cleaner 400, thereby improving the effect of cleaning the air filter 300.
Further, refer to
The dust cleaner 400 includes a knocking apparatus 410 disposed inside the dust box 111. The knocking apparatus 410 includes a knocking hammer 411. The knocking hammer 411 can be driven by the collection airflow generated by the first fan 230 and move between an initial position and a knocking position. The knocking hammer 411 knocks on the air filter 300 when moving to the knocking position. It can be learned that, in a central dust collection process, the first fan 230 is started to generate the collection airflow, so as to drive the knocking hammer 411 to move from the knocking position to the initial position. Then, the first fan 230 is shut down. In this case, the knocking hammer 411 moves from the initial position to the knocking position again due to loss of drawing force, so that the knocking hammer 411 knocks on the air filter 300. As a result, the air filter 300 vibrates due to knocking, to ensure that the dust is stably shaken off from the air filter 300 and collected to the base station 200 along with the collection airflow. In this way, the first fan 230 of the base station 200 is used in this example, to complete collecting of the garbage and a dust removal operation, thereby greatly improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot 100.
For example, a manner in which the knocking hammer 411 moves between the initial position and the knocking position may be, but is not limited to, a swing manner, an up-down manner, a left-right translation manner, or the like.
For example, when the first fan 230 stops running, the knocking hammer 411 may move from the initial position to the knocking position again in a self-driving manner. For example, when the knocking hammer 411 moves to the initial position, the knocking hammer 411 abuts against an inner wall of the dust box 111 in a manner of inclining toward the air filter 300, that is, a gravity center of the knocking hammer 411 is biased toward the air filter 300. When the first fan 230 stops running, the knocking hammer 411 moves to the knocking position again because the gravity center is biased toward the air filter 300, and knocks on the air filter 300. Certainly, the knocking hammer 411 alternatively moves to the knocking position again in a passive driving manner. For example, a resetting structure is disposed between the knocking hammer 411 and the dust box 111, so that the knocking hammer returns to the knocking position or the like when the drawing force is lost.
In another example, the dust cleaner 400 may alternatively be disposed on the base station 200. Alternatively, a part of the dust cleaner 400 is disposed on the base station 200 and the other part is disposed on the body 110. When the cleaning robot 100 moves into the base station 200, the part that is of a structure and that is located on the base station 200 and the part that is of the structure and that is located on the body 110 operate together to vibrate the air vibrator. In addition, when the dust cleaner 400 is disposed on the base station 200, or is partially disposed on the base station 200, the structure of the dust cleaner 400 is not limited to a structure design such as the knocking hammer 411. For example, the dust cleaner 400 may be designed as a structure of combining a motor and a cam 4421, or may be designed as a structure of combining a motor and a magnet. This is not listed one by one, provided that the dust cleaner 400 can drive the air filter 300 to vibrate when the dust cleaner 400 operates. For the structure of combining the motor and the cam 4421 and the structure of combining the motor and the magnet, respectively refer to dust cleaner 400 in corresponding examples of the dust cleaner.
In one example, refer to
Alternatively, the first reset member 413 may be, but is not limited to, a spring, a torsion spring, elastic rubber, an elastic metal sheet, or the like.
Specifically, refer to
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In one example, refer to
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For example, the seventh elastic apparatus 346 may be, but is not limited to, elastic rubber, elastic plastic, a spring, or the like. When the fourth elastic member 343 is a spring, a sealing film 1119 structure further needs to be added between the air filter 300 and the inner wall of the flow inlet 1117, to prevent air leakage between the air filter 300 and the inner wall of the flow inlet 1117.
In another example, refer to
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Alternatively, the second reset member 472 may be, but is not limited to, a spring, elastic rubber, or the like. Simultaneously, the fifth elastic apparatus 344 may be, but is not limited to, elastic rubber, elastic plastic, or the like.
In one example, refer to
In a working process, the foregoing cleaner generates the airflow by using the drawer 101, to draw garbage on the ground on a traveling path into the dust box 111. Before the airflow entering the dust box 111 is discharged outside the cleaner, the airflow flows through the air filter 300, and the dust carried by the airflow is filtered out under a filtering function of the air filter 300. When the dust in the air filter 300 needs to be cleaned, the air filter 300 is driven by the dust cleaner 400 to vibrate, so as to shake off the dust in the air filter 300, so that a requirement of the air filter 300 for automatic dust removal is implemented, and a problem that an air volume of the dust cleaner 400 decreases due to dust accumulation in the air filter 300 is effectively solved. Therefore, cleaning efficiency of the dust cleaner 400 is ensured.
For example, the cleaner can be designed as products of a plurality of different forms. For example, the cleaner may be designed as a hand-held vacuum cleaner 500, or may be designed as a cleaning robot 100. Meanwhile, the air filter 300 may be designed as a HEPA filter.
Further, refer to
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For example, the eccentric structure 421 may be designed as, but is not limited to, an eccentric wheel, an eccentric disk, an eccentric shaft, or another structure.
For example, the airflow generated by the second fan 520 can enter through the opening 511, and is blown onto the air filter 300. Refer to
In one example, refer to
For example, the reminding signal sent by the sensing component 530 may be an analog signal (for example, sound, light, or an action) that the user can directly receive, or may be a current or a voltage signal. A receiver of the signal is usually a controller or a terminal device (for example, a mobile App or a computer).
Further, refer to
For example, the indicator 560 may be an indicator light (such as an LED) or a buzzer.
In one example, refer to
In one example, refer to
In one example, refer to
For example, a manner in which the nozzle component 540 is mounted on the outer shield 510 may be, but is not limited to, rotary connection, clamping connection, threaded connection, or the like.
In one example, refer to
It may be understood that the rolling brush is disposed at the bottom of the body. One end of a dust inlet air channel extends adjacent to the rolling brush, and the other end is connected to the dust inlet of the dust box, to cooperate with the rolling brush to guide the garbage swept by the rolling brush to the inside of the dust box 111. The air filter 300 and the dust inlet 1116 are disposed on both sides of the dust box. In this example, the dust inlet 1116 and the air filter 300 are successively disposed in the front and the rear relative to the body 110, where the dust inlet 1116 is in the front and the air filter 300 is in the rear.
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Refer to
For example, the first housing 1112 and the second housing 1113 may be mounted through hinging, clamping, pinning, or the like.
In one example, the dust cleaner 400 is disposed between the drawer and the air filter 300, and is located on a path through which the airflow flows. The dust cleaner 400 is disposed on a side on which the airflow flows outside the air filter 300. In this way, the dust in the airflow does not accumulates on the dust cleaner 400. In this example, the vibration motor 430 is disposed between the air filter 300 and the flow inlet 1117. After being filtered by the air filter 300, the airflow carrying the dust passes through the vibration motor 430, and then blows outside the dust box 111 through the flow inlet 1117. In this way, no additional dustproof device needs to be disposed for the vibration motor 430, and the dust in the airflow does not accumulates on the vibration motor 430.
It should further be noted that the air filter 300 is distributed inside the dust box 111 in at least two manners. 1. The air filter 300 is located in the dust box 111 and between the dust inlet 1116 and the flow inlet 1117. 2. The air filter 300 is embedded in the flow inlet 1117, where the dust inlet 1116 and the flow inlet 1117 at disposed on the dust box 111 at intervals. The air filter 300 and the vibration motor 430 may both be disposed on an upper part of the dust box 111 in parallel, or the air filter 300 and the vibration motor 430 may both be disposed on a side part of the dust box 111 laterally. When the air filter 300 is embedded in the flow inlet 1117, the vibration motor 430 is disposed on the side on which the airflow flows outside the air filter 300.
In one example, refer to
For example, the first elastic apparatus 340 may be made of a plurality of types of materials, provided that certain elasticity is satisfied. For example, the first elastic apparatus 340 is designed as elastic rubber or an elastic sponge. In addition, a manner in which the first elastic apparatus 340 is mounted on the air filter 300 may be, but is not limited to, bolting, clamping, bonding, or the like.
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For example, the sixth elastic apparatus 345 may be elastic rubber.
In another example, refer to
For example, the second elastic member 341 may be, but is not limited to, a spring, elastic rubber, an elastic metal sheet, or the like.
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In one example, refer to
For example, the inner wall of the first housing 1112 has an upper side wall and a lower side wall that are disposed oppositely. The upper side wall and the lower side wall are respectively located on opposite sides of the air filter 300. In this case, the second elastic member 341 may be disposed between the upper side wall and the air filter 300, or may be disposed between the lower side wall and the air filter 300. Certainly, the second elastic member 341 may be disposed between both the upper side wall and the air filter 300 and the lower side wall and the air filter 300. When the second elastic member 341 is disposed on only one side of the air filter 300, the driving motor 440 and the second elastic member 341 are located on opposite sides of the air filter 300. For details, refer to
Further, refer to
Certainly, in another example, the second elastic member 341 may alternatively be connected between both the opposite side surfaces of the air filter 300 and the inner walls of the first housing 1112. For details, refer to
In one example, refer to
Further, refer to
For example, the dust cleaner 400 disposed on the cleaning robot 100 is also applicable to the hand-held vacuum cleaner 500.
In one example, refer to
When a certain amount of dust is accumulated in the air filter 300 of the cleaning robot 100, the cleaning robot 100 moves to the base station 200, to cooperate with the base station 200. In this case, the air filter 300 is driven by the dust cleaner 400 in the base station 200 to vibrate, so as to shake off the dust in the air filter 300, so that a requirement of the air filter 300 for automatic dust removal is implemented, and a problem that an air volume of the cleaning robot decreases due to dust accumulation in the air filter 300 is effectively solved. Therefore, cleaning efficiency of the cleaning robot is ensured.
For example, that the cleaning robot 100 cooperates with the base station 200 should be understood as that when the cleaning robot 100 moves into the base station 200, ports between the cleaning robot 100 and the base station 20 needs to be aligned with each other, so that the garbage in the cleaning robot 100 can be collected to the base station 200. In addition, a structure of the dust cleaner 400 has a plurality of designs, provided that the dust cleaner 400 can drive the air filter 300 to vibrate.
Further, refer to
In one example, refer to
For example, that the first magnetic member 452 and the second magnetic member 330 attract and/or repel each other may include at least the following understandings: all the first magnetic members 452 and the corresponding second magnetic members 330 attract or repel each other, that is, magnetic poles of the first magnetic members 452 and the second magnetic members 330 are the same or opposite. Alternatively, a part of the first magnetic members 452 and corresponding second magnetic members 330 attract each other, and the other part of the first magnetic members 452 and corresponding second magnetic members 330 repel each other, that is, magnetic poles of a part of the first magnetic members 452 are the same as those of the second magnetic members 330, and magnetic poles of the other part of the first magnetic members 452 are opposite to those of the second magnetic members 330. In addition, that the second magnetic member 330 is mounted in a manner corresponding to the first magnetic member 452 should be understood as that, during rotation, the first magnetic member 452 passes directly above the second magnetic member 330, and the first magnetic member 452 and the second magnetic member 330 attract and/or repel each other. For example, when the cleaning robot 100 moves to a dust collection working position, a distance between the first magnetic member 452 and an output shaft axis of the third motor 450 is equal to a distance between the second magnetic member 330 and the output shaft axis of the third motor 450. Certainly, if a quantity of the first magnetic members 452 and a quantity of the second magnetic members 330 are both two, a distance between the two first magnetic members 452 is equal to a distance between the two second magnetic members 330.
For example, the third elastic member 342 may be, but is not limited to, elastic rubber, an elastic metal sheet, a spring, or the like.
In another example, the dust cleaner 400 may further include an electric controller, and the first magnetic member 452 is an electromagnet. The electric controller is electrically connected to the first magnetic member 452, and controls the first magnetic member 452 to intermittently generate a magnetic field. In this way, a periodic current is introduced to the electric controller, so that the first magnetic member 452 generates an intermittent magnetic field. Therefore, the first magnetic member 452 intermittently attracts and/or repels the second magnetic member 330, so that the air filter 300 vibrates in the dust box 111. The electric controller can be a time relay or the like.
In another example, refer to
For example, the fourth elastic member 343 may be, but is not limited to, elastic rubber, an elastic metal sheet, a spring, or the like.
Further, refer to
For example, the knocking apparatus 461 has a plurality of designs, provided that the knocking apparatus 461 can rotate with the fourth motor 460 and knock on the air filter 300. For example, the knocking apparatus 461 is designed as a cam structure, a connecting-rod structure, or a hammer-head structure.
In one example, refer to
Refer to
Further, continue to refer to
Specifically, refer to
It may be understood that more than two groups of a first surface 8141, a second surface 8142, a guide surface 8144, and a release surface 8143 that cooperate with each other may be disposed on the pushing member 814, to control frequency of colliding the air filter 300 by the collision block 813. In this example, two groups of a first surface 8141, a second surface 8142, a guide surface 8144, and a release surface 8143 that cooperate with each other are disposed on the pushing member 814. In other words, when the pushing member 814 is driven by the collision motor 811 to rotate once, the collision block 813 can collide the air filter 300 twice. It can also be understood that the foregoing pushing member can alternatively be set to a cam structure. An outer circumferential surface of the cam structure contacts and cooperates with the collision block. When the collision motor drives the cam structure to rotate, the cam structure pushes the collision block from the extended position to the retracted position. Alternatively, the collision block is connected to a linear motor, and driven by the linear motor to reciprocate in a straight line, so as to collide the air filter.
In addition, in this example, a filter mounting bracket 860 is disposed inside the dust box 111, and the air filter 300 is mounted inside the dust box 111 via the filter mounting bracket 860. Specifically, the air filter 300 is mounted on the flow inlet 1117 of the dust box. In this example, the flow inlet 1117 of the dust box and the dust inlet 1116 of the dust box are disposed on two opposite sides of the dust box 111. A sealing vibration member 820 is disposed between the air filter 300 and the dust box 111. The sealing vibration member 820 can prevent the airflow from flowing outside the dust box 111 without passing through the air filter 300. One end of the sealing vibration member 820 is connected to the dust box 111 and the other end is directly connected to the air filter 300 or indirectly connected to the air filter 300 via the filter mounting bracket 860. In this way, on one hand, a part of the airflow carrying the dust is prevented from flowing outside an edge of the air filter 300 without passing through the air filter 300, and the dust in the part of the airflow is discharged to outside air, and discharged to the collision motor 811 and the collision component. On the other hand, the sealing vibration absorber can move the air filter 300 away from the collision block 813 when the collision block 813 collides the air filter 300, to shake off the dust. The sealing vibration absorber can have a reliable sealing function when the air filter moves, and simultaneously have a cushioning effect to slow down the vibration from being continuously transmitted to the dust box 111. To enable the air filter 300 to rebound to an original position after being collided by the collision block 813, a spring 823 is disposed on the other side that is of the collision block 813 and that is relative to the air filter 300. In this example, the scaling vibration member 820 is disposed between the dust box 111 and the filter mounting bracket 860, and an anti-clogging member 821 cooperating with the sealing vibration member 820 is further disposed inside the dust box 111. An empty groove is formed between the sealing vibration member and the dust box, and the empty groove exposes garbage inside. Therefore, the anti-clogging member 821 matching the empty groove is disposed to block the empty groove and avoid garbage clogging. For example, the sealing vibration member 820 and the anti-clogging member 821 are pressed against a filter bracket by using a pressure plate 830 connected to the filter mounting bracket 860. To further prevent the dust in the dust box 111 from escaping, a sealing strip 822 is disposed between the air filter 300 and the filter mounting bracket 860. Further for example, the sealing strip 822, the scaling vibration member 820, and the anti-clogging member 821 may be rubber or foam that can deform.
Refer to
The dust cleaner includes a collision component mounting bracket 810, configured to mount the collision component at a position adjacent to the air filter 300. It can be understood that the collision motor and the collision component are disposed outside the dust box. The collision component mounting bracket 810 is disposed outside the dust box 111. Further, the collision component is also disposed outside the dust box 111 and on the other side that is of the air filter 300 and that is relative to the collision component mounting bracket, so that the dust in the dust box 111 and on the air filter 300 does not pollute the collision component. The dust cleaner further includes a collision component housing 815. The collision component housing 815 is used to mount the collision block 813 and the pushing member 814 on the collision component mounting bracket 810, and can also preventing dust from falling on the collision block 813 and the pushing member 814. For example, the collision component housing 815 is fixed to the collision component mounting bracket 810 by using a screw, and the collision motor 811 is fixed to the collision component mounting bracket 810 by using a screw. A collision through groove 8101 and a flow outlet 8102 are further disposed on the collision component mounting bracket 810. The collision through groove 8101 is configured to allow the collision block 813 to pass through and collide the air filter 300. The flow outlet 8102 is for the airflow to flow smoothly outside the dust box 111 through the air filter 300.
In addition, a filter position detection component and/or a collision block position detection module are further disposed inside the cleaning robot. The filter position detection component is configured to detect whether the air filter 300 is located in the dust box 111. The collision block position detection component is configured to detect whether the collision block 813 is in position. Specifically, the block position detection assembly includes a third magnetic member 841 and a first Hall element 851. The third magnetic member 841 is disposed on the collision block 813, and the first Hall element 851 is connected to the collision component housing 815. The first Hall element 851 determines, by detecting a sensing signal sent by the third magnetic member 841, whether the collision block 813 is in position. The filter position detection component includes a fourth magnetic member 842 and a second Hall element 852. The fourth magnetic member 842 is disposed on the air filter 300, and the second Hall element 852 is connected to the collision component mounting bracket 810. The second Hall element 852 determines, by detecting a sensing signal sent by the fourth magnetic member 842, whether the air filter 300 is in position. In descriptions of the present disclosure, it should be understood that orientation or position relationships indicated by the terms such as “center”, “longitudinal”, “transverse”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “on”, “below”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “anticlockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, and “circumferential” are based on orientation or position relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are used only for ease and brevity of illustration and description of the present disclosure, rather than indicating or implying that the mentioned apparatus or element must have a particular orientation or must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Therefore, such terms should not be construed as limiting of the present disclosure.
In addition, terms “first” and “second” are used merely for the purpose of description, and shall not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying a quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature restricted by “first” or “second” may explicitly indicate or implicitly include at least one of such features. In descriptions of the present disclosure, unless explicitly specified, “a plurality” means at least two, for example, two or three.
In the present disclosure, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms “mount”, “connect”, “connection”, and “fix” should be understood in a broad sense. For example, a connection may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; or the connection may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; or the connection may be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediary, or internal communication between two elements or mutual action relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specified explicitly. A person of ordinary skill in the art may understand the specific meanings of the foregoing terms in the present disclosure according to specific situations.
In the present disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly specified or defined, the first feature being located “above” or “below” the second feature may be the first feature being in a direct contact with the second feature, or the first feature being in an indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediary. In addition, that the first feature is “above”, “over”, or “on” the second feature may indicate that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may merely indicate that the horizontal position of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. That the first feature is “below”, “under”, and “beneath” the second feature may be that the first feature is right below the second feature or at an inclined bottom of the second feature, or may merely indicate that the horizontal position of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.
For example, when an element is expressed as “being fixed to” another element, the element may be directly on the another element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between the element and the another element. When one element is expressed as “being connected to” another element, the element may be directly connected to the another element, or intermediate possible the same time exist between the element and the another element. The terms “vertical”, “horizontal”, “left”, “right”, “inner”, “outside”, and similar expressions used in this specification are merely used for an illustrative purpose.
The technical features in the foregoing examples may be randomly combined. For concise description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the examples are described. However, provided that combinations of the technical features do not conflict with each other, the combinations of the technical features are considered as falling within the scope described in this specification.
The foregoing examples only describe several implementations of the present disclosure, which are described specifically and in detail, but cannot be construed as a limitation to the patent scope of the present disclosure. It should be noted that for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several transformations and improvements can be made without departing from the idea of the present disclosure. These transformations and improvements belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present disclosure shall be subject to the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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202111051121.5 | Sep 2021 | CN | national |
202122162728.2 | Sep 2021 | CN | national |
This application is a continuation of PCT Application No. PCT/CN2022/117706, filed on Sep. 8, 2022, which claims benefit of and priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202111051121.5, filed on Sep. 8, 2021 and Chinese Patent Application No. 202122162728.2, filed on Sep. 8, 2021, all of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety for all purposes as if fully set forth herein.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/CN2022/117706 | Sep 2022 | WO |
Child | 18600522 | US |