In certain environments, it is desirable to provide a demarcation between an area intended for one use from an area intended for another. For instance, in the case of a road, street or path, it is known to provide pavement markings to provide a visual indication of an area intended for one use as opposed to an area intended for another use. A representative example involves demarcation of a lane intended for use by bicyclists from lanes or areas intended for foot traffic or vehicle traffic. While pavement markings are useful, it is sometimes advantageous to provide an actual physical barrier. In some cases, a barrier may be provided by a curb or low wall, which provides a relatively permanent and stationary barrier. In other cases, it may be desirable to provide a barrier that is less permanent and that still provides a vertical element that extends upwardly from pavement level to provide both a visual and a physical barrier, even though the physical nature of the barrier may be less robust and permanent than, for example, a curb or wall. The present invention is intended to provide such a barrier.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a collapsible boundary delineator includes a base adapted to be positioned on a ground surface, and a divider member interconnected with the base. The divider member is movable relative to the base between a raised, operative position and a lowered, inoperative position. In one form, the base comprises a pair of base members that are selectively engageable with each other and the divider member includes a pair of spaced apart ends. Each of the divider member ends is secured to one of the base members. When the base members are engaged together the divider member is in the raised, operative position and when the base members are disengaged from each other and moved apart, the divider member is in the lowered, inoperative position.
The pair of base members may include releasable engagement structure that can be engaged together to maintain the base members in engagement with each other and that can be disengaged to enable the base members to be moved apart from each other. The releasable engagement structure may be in the form of an engagement opening located at an end of one of the base members and an engagement tab located at a facing end of the other of the base members. The engagement tab is selectively positioned within the engagement opening to maintain the base members in engagement with each other. A selectively releasable latch arrangement carried by the base members is movable between a latching position for selectively maintaining the base members in engagement with each other, and a release position for selectively enabling the base members to be moved apart from each other. A retainer arrangement may be interposed between the base members and the divider member for selectively maintaining the divider member in the lowered, inoperative position.
The divider member may include one or more openings, and the retainer arrangement may include a retainer member. The retainer member is movable between a retaining position in which the retainer member extends through and overlies the opening when the divider member is in the lowered, inoperative position to prevent movement of the divider member toward the raised, operative position, and a release position in which the retainer member is capable of passing through the opening to enable the divider member to be moved from the lowered, inoperative position to the raised, operative position.
In another embodiment, the base may be in the form of an elongated member, and the divider member may include a pair of spaced apart ends. A first one of the divider member ends is secured to the base member in a fixed position, and a second one of the divider member ends is releasably secured to the base member for movement between an inoperative position in which the divider member is collapsed toward the base and an operative position in which the second end of the divider member is moved toward the first end of the divider member to place the divider member in the raised, operative position.
The invention also contemplates a method of delineating a boundary on a surface, substantially in accordance with the foregoing summary.
Other aspects, features and advantages of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. It should be understood, however, that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating certain embodiments of the present invention, are given by way of illustration and not of limitation. Many changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit thereof, and the invention includes all such modifications.
A clear conception of the advantages and features constituting the present invention, and the construction and operation of typical mechanisms provided with the present invention, will become more readily apparent by referring to be exemplary, and therefore non-limiting, embodiments illustrated in the drawings accompanying and forming a part of this specification, wherein like reference numerals designate the same elements can be several views, and in which:
In describing the embodiments of the invention which are illustrated in the drawings, specific terminology will be resorted to for the sake of clarity. However, it is not intended that the invention be limited to be specific terms so selected and it is to be understood that each specific term includes all technical equivalents which operate in a similar manner to accomplish a similar purpose. For example, the words “connected,” “attached,” or terms similar thereto are often used. They are not limited to direct connection or attachment, but include connection or attachment to other elements where such connection or attachment is recognized as being equivalent by those skilled in the art.
The various features and advantageous details of the subject matter disclosed herein are explained more fully with reference to the non-limiting embodiments described in detail in the following description.
Referring to the following description in which like reference numerals represent like parts throughout the disclosure, a first embodiment of a collapsible boundary delineator in accordance with the present invention is shown in
Foot 28 includes a series of openings 44 and foot 32 includes a series of openings 46, which may be employed to receive anchors or the like for securing lane delineator 20 in position on a surface, such as a street, sidewalk, path, trail, etc.
At its inner end, base member 30 includes a movable retainer or latch member 48. Similarly, base member 34 includes a movable retainer or latch member 50 at its inner end. In the illustrated embodiment, latch members 48, 50 are in the form of rotatable T-shaped members, although it is understood that any other satisfactory configuration may be employed. In addition, a latching bracket 52 having a recess 54 is movably mounted to base member 34. In the illustrated embodiment, latching bracket 52 is mounted to the inner end of base member 34 for pivoting movement between an inoperative, disengaged position in which latching bracket 52 overlies base member 34 inwardly of the inner end of base member 34, and an operative, engaged position in which latching bracket 52 is positioned outwardly of the inner end of base member 34. Representatively, latching bracket 52 may be pivotably mounted to base member 34 via a fastener that also functions to rotatably mount latch member 50 to base member 34. It is understood, however, that latching bracket 52 may be movably mounted to base member 34 in any satisfactory manner as desired. A latch or retainer projection 55 is secured to base member 34 inwardly of its inner end, and is configured to be received within recess 54 of latching bracket 53 when latching bracket 52 is in the inoperative, disengaged position.
In the illustrated embodiment, divider portion 26 of lane delineator 20 includes a pair of divider members in the form of an upper divider member 56 and a lower divider member 58. It is understood, however, that any number of divider members, including a single divider member, may be employed. Divider members 56, 58 span between and interconnect end sections 22, 24, and are in the form of relatively long, thin flexible members that are capable of bending and flexing, as will later be described.
Upper divider member 56 has a pair of spaced apart ends 60, 62 and a body section 64 located therebetween. An elongated recess 66 is formed in the central area of body section 64. Somewhat similarly, lower divider member 58 has a pair of spaced apart ends 68, 70 and a body section 72 located therebetween. An elongated recess 74 is formed in the central area of body section 72
In assembly of end section 22, end 60 of upper divider member 56 is positioned over end 68 of lower divider member 58, and the two are secured together to base member 30 toward its outer end using fasteners or any other satisfactory securing arrangement as desired. Foot 28 is secured to the underside of base member 30 toward its outer end, again using fasteners or any other satisfactory securing arrangement as desired. A toe plate 76 may be secured to the upper surface of base member 30 around ends 60, 68 of divider members 56, 58, respectively.
In assembly of end section 24, a pair of guide members 78 are positioned between the underside of end 62 of upper divider member 56 and the upper surface of base member 34, and end 70 of lower divider member 58 is positioned between guide members 78. Guide members 78 and end 62 of upper divider member 56 are secured to base member 34 toward its outer end using fasteners or any other satisfactory securing arrangement as desired. Foot 32 is secured to the underside of base member base member 34 toward its outer end, again using fasteners or any other satisfactory securing arrangement as desired. A toe plate 80 may be secured to the upper surface of base member around ends 62, 70 of divider members 56, 58, respectively, and guide members 78.
Lane delineator 20 is constructed and arranged so as to be capable of being in a lowered, collapsed or storage configuration as shown in
When lane delineator 20 is in the storage configuration as shown in
As the inner ends of base members 30, 34 are moved together, the central area of upper divider member 56 is deflected or bowed in an upward direction, as shown in
End 70 of lower divider member 58 slides axially in the space between guide members 78 as base members 30, 34 are moved together, and the end surface of lower divider member 58 at end 70 comes into contact with toe plate 80, which prevents further axial movement of lower divider member 50 relative to base member 34. During continued movement of base members 30, 34 together, lower divider member 58 is deflected or bowed in an upward direction, as also shown in
With base members 30, 34 secured together and divider members 56, 58 elevated as described, the user can position lane delineator 20 on a surface to form a portion of a lane boundary. In a common application, a number of lane delineators 20 can be secured together as shown in
When desired, each lane delineator can be returned to its collapsed, inoperative configuration of
Representatively, the components of the lane delineator 20 may be formed of a material such as high density polyethylene (HDPE), which provides the required repeatable flexibility of the divider sections 56, 58 and at the same time the required rigidity of the base members 30, 34, when formed with suitable material thicknesses. It is understood, however, that any other suitable material may be employed.
Another embodiment of a collapsible lane delineator in accordance with the present invention is shown at 90 in
Upper divider member 94 defines a pair of spaced-apart ends 112, 114, and similarly lower divider member 96 defines a pair of spaced-apart ends 116, 118. Lower divider member 96 has a length slightly less than that of upper divider member 94. Upper and lower divider members 94, 96, respectively, and the channel defined by perimeter member open area 110 are configured such that, when in a collapsed, storage position of lane delineator 90, upper divider member 94 overlies lower divider member 96 and both are positioned within open area 110 of perimeter member 100.
A head cover member 120 is secured to perimeter member 100 at the end member 106 of perimeter member 100 so as to overlie one end of the channel defined by perimeter member open area 110. Similarly a foot cover member 122 is secured to perimeter member 100 at the end member 108 of perimeter member 100 so as to overlie the opposite end of the channel defined by perimeter member open area 110. Head cover member 120 overlies ends 112, 116 of upper and lower divider members 94, 96, respectively, when divider members 94, 96 are in the collapsed, inoperative position within the channel defined by perimeter member open area 110. Likewise, foot cover member 122 overlies ends 114, 118 of upper and lower divider members 94, 96, respectively, when divider members 94, 96 are in the collapsed, inoperative position within the channel defined by perimeter member open area 110.
A pair of fold stop members 124 are secured one to each of side members 102, 104 of perimeter member 100. When secured to the side members 102, 104, the fold stop members 124 define an open space therebetween that is sized and configured to allow upper and lower divider members 94, 96, respectively, to pass therethrough to be selectively positioned within and moved outwardly of the channel defined by perimeter member open area 110.
In use, the lane delineator 90 of
It is understood that the invention disclosed and defined herein extends to all alternative combinations of two or more of the individual features mentioned or evident from the text and/or drawings. All of these different combinations constitute various alternative aspects of the present invention. The embodiments described herein explained the best modes known for practicing the invention and will enable others skilled in the art to utilize the invention.
Various additions, modifications, and rearrangements are contemplated as being within the scope of the following claims, which particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter regarding as the invention, and it is intended that the following claims cover all such additions, modifications, and rearrangements.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 62/518,299 filed Jun. 12, 2017, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
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