Patent Application
20240178591
The present invention relates to a connector assembly and a connecting method, particularly to a connector assembly and a connecting method that electrically connect a conductor portion of an electric wire to a flexible conductor exposed on a surface of a sheet type conductive member.
In recent years, attention has been drawn to so-called smart clothes that can obtain user's biological data such as the heart rate and the body temperature only by being worn by the user. Such smart clothes have an electrode disposed at a measurement site and constituted of a flexible conductor, and when a wearable device serving as a measurement device is electrically connected to the electrode, biological data can be transmitted to the wearable device.
The electrode and the wearable device can be interconnected by, for instance, use of a connector connected to the flexible conductor.
However, when the wearable device is situated away from the measurement site, it is necessary to provide an electric path connecting the electrode disposed at the measurement site to the place where the connector is attached, and if such an electric path is formed from a flexible conductor, this causes higher electric resistance and higher cost.
To interconnect an electrode constituted of a flexible conductor and a wearable device by use of an electric wire that has low electric resistance and is inexpensive, it has been desired to develop a small-sized connector connecting the electric wire to the flexible conductor disposed on a garment.
As a connector for connecting an electric wire to a flexible conductor, for instance, JP 2007-214087 A discloses a connector as shown in
However, the first connector 2 and the second connector 4 that are separately attached to the end of the substrate 1 and the tips of the electric wires 3 need to be fitted to each other in order to connect the electric wires 3 to the flexible conductor of the substrate 1, and this causes a larger size of a device; and there is a separable connection portion between the first connector 2 and the second connector 4, which impairs the reliability of electric connection.
The present invention has been made to solve the conventional problem as above and aims at providing a connector assembly that can electrically connect a conductor portion of an electric wire to a flexible conductor exposed on a surface of a sheet type conductive member with high reliability while its size can be reduced.
The present invention also aims at providing a connecting method for electrically connecting a conductor portion of an electric wire to a flexible conductor exposed on a surface of a sheet type conductive member.
A connector assembly according to the present invention comprises:
A connecting method according to the present invention is one for connecting a conductor portion of an electric wire to a flexible conductor exposed on a surface of a sheet type conductive member, the method comprising:
Embodiments of the present invention are described below based on the accompanying drawings.
The connector 11 includes a first insulator 12 and a second insulator 13 each made of an insulating resin material. The sheet type conductive member 21 is obtained by forming a plurality of flexible conductors 21B on a surface of a sheet type insulating base 21A. The flexible conductors 21B are aligned in a predetermined alignment direction, separately form linearly extending patterns, and are exposed on a surface of the sheet type conductive member 21.
The coated electric wires 31 are aligned in the predetermined alignment direction as with the flexible conductors 21B of the sheet type conductive member 21, and each extend in parallel to the surface of the sheet type conductive member 21 and in a direction perpendicular to the alignment direction. Each coated electric wire 31 has a structure in which an outer periphery of the conductor portion 31A is covered with an insulating coating portion 31B. With the connector 11, the conductor portions 31A of the covered electric wires 31 are electrically connected to the flexible conductors 21B exposed on the surface of the sheet type conductive member 21. The conductor portion 31A of the coated electric wire 31 may be either a so-called solid wire constituted of one conductor or a so-called stranded wire constituted of plural conductors being stranded.
For convenience, the sheet type conductive member 21 is defined as extending along an XY plane, the predetermined alignment direction of the flexible conductors 21B and the coated electric wires 31 is referred to as “X direction,” the direction in which each coated electric wire 31 extends toward the connector 11 is referred to as “+Y direction,” and the direction orthogonal to an XY plane is referred to as “Z direction.”
In addition, the coated electric wires 31 are each disposed in such a position as to extend in the Z direction on the −Y direction side of the sheet type conductive member 21.
The first insulator 12 includes a flat plate portion 12A of rectangular shape extending along an XY plane, and a first retaining surface 12B of planar shape recessed in the −Z direction and facing in the +Z direction is formed at a +Y direction-side portion of the flat plate portion 12A. In addition, electric wire accommodating grooves 12C and 12D are formed on a −Y direction-side portion of the flat plate portion 12A, the electric wire accommodating grooves 12C extending in the Y direction from the first retaining surface 12B to a −Y directional end of the flat plate portion 12A, the electric wire accommodating grooves 12D being each disposed adjacent to the corresponding electric wire accommodating groove 12C on the +X direction side of the electric wire accommodating groove 12C, extending in the Y direction from the first retaining surface 12B, and terminating in front of the −Y directional end of the flat plate portion 12A.
These electric wire accommodating grooves 12C and 12D are opened toward the +Z direction and each have a groove width and a groove depth that allow the insulating coating portion 31B of the coated electric wire 31 to be accommodated in the grooves 12C and 12D. The adjacent electric wire accommodating grooves 12C and 12D form a pair, and a plurality of the pairs of electric wire accommodating grooves 12C and 12D corresponding to the coated electric wires 31 are formed in the flat plate portion 12A.
Further, the flat plate portion 12A is provided with a plurality of bosses 12E projecting in the +Z direction.
The second insulator 13 has a flat plate portion 13A of rectangular shape extending along an XY plane, and as with the first insulator 12, a second retaining surface of planar shape (not shown) recessed in the +Z direction and facing in the −Z direction is formed at a +Y direction-side portion of the flat plate portion 13A. In addition, electric wire accommodating grooves 13C and electric wire accommodating grooves not shown are formed at a −Y direction-side portion and in a surface, facing in the −Z direction, of the flat plate portion 31A, the electric wire accommodating grooves 13C extending in the Y direction from the second retaining surface to a −Y directional end of the flat plate portion 13A, the electric wire accommodating grooves not shown being each disposed adjacent to the corresponding electric wire accommodating groove 13C on the +X direction side of the electric wire accommodating groove 13C, extending in the Y direction from the second retaining surface, and terminating in front of the −Y directional end of the flat plate portion 13A.
These electric wire accommodating grooves 13C and electric wire accommodating grooves not shown correspond to the electric wire accommodating grooves 12C and 12D of the first insulator 12, are opened toward the −Z direction, and each have a groove width and a groove depth that allow the insulating coating portion 31B of the coated electric wire 31 to be accommodated in the groove 13C and the groove not shown.
Further, the flat plate portion 13A is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 13E penetrating the flat plate portion 13A in the Z direction. The fixing holes 13E separately correspond to the bosses 12E of the first insulator 12.
The coated electric wires 31 in assembling the connector assembly are each disposed in such a position as to extend in the Z direction such that a tip portion P1 faces in the +Z direction and that a base end portion P2 faces in the −Z direction. In addition, a conductor exposed portion P3, in which the conductor portion 31A is exposed over a predetermined Z directional length by removing the insulating coating portion 31B, is formed at a position away from the tip portion P1 of each coated electric wire 31 by a predetermined distance in the −Z direction.
As shown in
The flexible conductors 21B exposed on the surface of the sheet type conductive member 21 on the +Z direction side are each disposed continuously from the second sheet portion 23 to the retained portion 22A and the extension portion 22B of the first sheet portion 22 beyond the folding-back line L. Each flexible conductor 21B has an electric wire connecting region 21C of substantially rectangular shape at a position overlapping the folding-back line L, and a pair of electric wire inserting holes 21D and 21E penetrating the sheet type conductive member 21 are separately formed on opposite sides in the X direction of the electric wire connecting region 21C on the folding-back line L. The pair of electric wire inserting holes 21D and 21E are each formed from a long hole that is sized so as to allow the insulating coating portion 31B of the coated electric wire 31 to pass through it. In addition, the pair of electric wire inserting holes 21D and 21E are separately situated to be in contact with the electric wire connecting region 21C on the opposite sides in the X direction of the electric wire connecting region 21C, and the flexible conductor 21B forming the electric wire connecting region 21C is disposed between the pair of electric wire inserting holes 21D and 21E.
A plurality of the pairs of electric wire inserting holes 21D and 21E as above are formed in the sheet type conductive member 21 to correspond to the coated electric wires 31.
Further, a plurality of through-holes 21F corresponding to the plurality of bosses 12E of the first insulator 12 are formed in the retained portion 22A and the second sheet portion 23 of the sheet type conductive member 21. One through-hole 21F formed in the retained portion 22A and another through hole 21F formed in the second sheet portion 23 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the folding-back line L.
When the connector assembly is assembled, first, as shown in
Next, the conductor exposed portion P3 is bent, and the tip portion P1 of each of the coated electric wires 31 is passed through the electric wire inserting hole 21E that is the other of the corresponding pair of the electric wire inserting holes 21D and 21E from the +Z direction. When each of the coated electric wires 31 is sequentially passed through the pair of electric wire inserting holes 21D and 21E in this manner, as shown in
By folding back, in this state, the second sheet portion 23 of the sheet type conductive member 21 along the folding-back line L extending in the X direction that is the alignment direction of the coated electric wires 31 and the flexible conductors 21B, the second sheet portion 23 is rotated by 180 degrees around the folding-back line L so as to be superposed on the retained portion 22A of the first sheet portion 22 as shown in
Since the through-holes 21F separately formed in the retained portion 22A and the second sheet portion 23 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the folding-back line L, when the second sheet portion 23 is folded back around the folding-back line L, the through-hole 21F formed in the second sheet portion 23 is superposed on the through-hole 21F formed in the retained portion 22A.
Then, with the bosses 12E of the first insulator 12 being passed through the through-holes 21F of the sheet type conductive member 21 from the −Z direction and further passed through the fixing holes 13E of the second insulator 13, the sheet type conductive member 21 is sandwiched between the first insulator 12 and the second insulator 13 as shown in
Tips of the bosses 12E projecting on the +Z direction side of the first insulator 13 are then thermally deformed, whereby the first insulator 12 and the second insulator 13 are fixed to each other to form the connector 11. Thus, the assembling operation of the connector assembly shown in
Similarly, the plurality of flexible conductors 21B are electrically connected separately to the conductor portions 31A of the plurality of coated electric wires 31.
As shown in
In addition, as shown
On the other hand, the part of the coated electric wire 31 on the base end portion P2 side projects in the −Y direction from the electric wire inserting hole 21D of the sheet type conductive member 21 and is accommodated in the electric wire accommodating groove 12C of the first insulator 12 and the electric wire accommodating groove 13C of the second insulator 13 and drawn from the connector 11 in the −Y direction as shown in
According to Embodiment 1, the conductor portion 31A is sandwiched between the two parts of the flexible conductor 21B thus folded, thereby enabling to achieve a connector assembly that is small, specifically, thin, while electrically connecting the conductor portion 31A of the coated electric wire 31 to the flexible conductor 21B exposed on the surface of the sheet type conductive member 21 with high reliability.
The connector 41 includes a first insulator 42 and a second insulator 43 each made of an insulating resin material.
The first insulator 42 has the same configuration as that of the first insulator 12 used in Embodiment 1. That is, the second insulator 42 includes a flat plate portion 42A of rectangular shape extending along an XY plane, and the first retaining surface 12B facing in the +Z direction is formed at a +Y direction-side portion of the flat plate portion 42A. A plurality of electric wire accommodating grooves 42C and 42D extending to the inside of the first retaining surface 12B are formed at a −Y direction-side portion of the flat plate portion 42A as with the electric wire accommodating grooves 12C and 12D of the first insulator 12. The electric wire accommodating grooves 42C and 42D each have a groove width and a groove depth that allow the insulating coating portion 31B of the coated electric wire 31 to be accommodated in the grooves 42C and 42D.
In addition, the flat plate portion 42A is provided with the plurality of bosses 12E.
The second insulator 43 has the same configuration as that of the second insulator 13 used in Embodiment 1. That is, the second insulator 43 includes a flat plate portion 43A of rectangular shape extending along an XY plane, and a second retaining surface (not shown) facing in the −Z direction is formed at a +Y direction-side portion of the flat plate portion 43A. In addition, a plurality of electric wire accommodating grooves 43C and a plurality of electric wire accommodating grooves (not shown) corresponding to the electric wire accommodating grooves 42C and 42D of the first insulator 42 are formed at a −Y direction-side portion and in the surface, facing in the −Z direction, of the flat plate portion 43A. The electric wire accommodating grooves 43C and the electric wire accommodating groove not shown each have a groove width and a groove depth that allow the insulating coating portion 31B of the coated electric wire 31 to be accommodated in the groove 43C and the groove not shown.
In addition, the flat plate portion 43A is provided with the plurality of fixing holes 13E.
The sheet type conductive member 51 is obtained by forming the plurality of flexible conductors 21B on the surface of the sheet type insulating base 21A as with the sheet type conductive member 21 in Embodiment 1.
The coated electric wires 31 herein have the same configuration as that of the coated electric wires 31 used in Embodiment 1 except that the coated electric wires 31 herein each have the conductor exposed portion P3 longer in the Z direction than the conductor exposed portion P3 in the coated electric wire 31 used in Embodiment 1.
As shown in
The flexible conductors 21B are formed only on a surface of the first sheet portion 52 on the +Z direction side and are not formed in the second sheet portion 53.
Each flexible conductor 21B extends in the Y direction and is provided at its −Y directional end with an electric wire connecting region 51C of substantially rectangular shape disposed at the retained portion 52A. A pair of electric wire inserting holes 51D and 51E penetrating the sheet type conductive member 51 are formed on opposite sides in the X direction of the electric wire connecting region 51C near the folding-back line L. The pair of electric wire inserting holes 51D and 51E are disposed at positions inclined with respect to the folding-back line L, i.e., Y directional positions different from each other, and are each formed from a round hole that is sized so as to allow the insulating coating portion 31B of the coated electric wire 31 to pass through it.
The pair of electric wire inserting holes 51D and 51E are each sized to allow the insulating coating portion 31B of the coated electric wire 31 to pass through it. In addition, the pair of electric wire inserting holes 51D and 51E are situated to be in contact with the electric wire connecting region 51C on the opposite sides in the X direction of the electric wire connecting region 51C, and the flexible conductor 21B forming the electric wire connecting region 51C is disposed between the pair of electric wire inserting holes 51D and 51E.
A plurality of the pairs of electric wire inserting holes 51D and 51E as above are formed in the sheet type conductive member 51 to correspond to the coated electric wires 31.
Further, the retained portion 52A and the second sheet portion 53 of the sheet type conducive member 51 are provided with the plurality of through-holes 21F.
When the connector assembly is assembled, first, as shown in
Next, the conductor exposed portion P3 is bent, and the tip portion P1 of each of the coated electric wires 31 is passed through the electric wire inserting hole 51E that is the other of the corresponding pair of electric wire inserting holes 51D and 51E from the +Z direction. When each of the coated electric wires 31 is sequentially passed through the corresponding pair of electric wire inserting holes 51D and 51E in this manner, as shown in
By folding back, in this state, the second sheet portion 53 of the sheet type conductive member 51 along the folding-back line L extending in X direction, as shown in
Thereafter, with the bosses 12E of the first insulator 42 being separately passed through the through-holes 21F of the sheet type conductive member 51 from the −Z direction and further passed through the fixing holes 13E of the second insulator 43, the sheet type conductive member 51 is sandwiched between the first insulator 42 and the second insulator 43 as shown in
Tips of the bosses 12E projecting on the +Z direction side of the second insulator 43 are then thermally deformed, whereby the first insulator 42 and the second insulator 43 are fixed to each other to form the connector 41. Thus, the assembling operation of the connector assembly shown in
Similarly, the plurality of flexible conductors 21B are electrically connected separately to the conductor portions 31A of the plurality of coated electric wires 31.
In addition, as shown in
On the other hand, the part of the coated electric wire 31 on the base end portion P2 side projects in the −Y direction from the electric wire inserting hole 51D of the sheet type conductive member 51 and is accommodated in the electric wire accommodating groove 42C of the first insulator 42 and the electric wire accommodating groove 43C of the second insulator 43 and drawn from the connector 41 in the −Y direction as shown in
Also in Embodiment 2, the conductor portion 31A exposed at the conductor exposed portion P3 of the coated electric wire 31 makes contact with the electric wire connecting region 51C of the corresponding flexible conductor 21B, thereby enabling to achieve a connector assembly that is small, specifically, thin, while electrically connecting the conductor portion 31A of the coated electric wire 31 to the flexible conductor 21B exposed on the surface of the sheet type conductive member 51 with high reliability.
In addition, since the pair of electric wire inserting holes 51D and 51E of the sheet type conductive member 51 are disposed at the Y directional positions different from each other, the conductor portion 31A situated between the electric wire inserting holes 51D and 51E makes contact with the flexible conductor 21B over a distance longer than that in Embodiment 1, thereby improving the reliability of electrical connection.
Further, in each of the plurality of pairs of the electric wire inserting holes 51D and 51E of the sheet type conductive member 51, the electric wire inserting holes 51D and 51E are disposed at the positions inclined with respect to the folding-back line L, so that the conductor portions 31A of the adjacent coated electric wires 31 are disposed with a distance therebetween in the Y direction, whereby short-circuit between the conductor portions 31A can be effectively prevented. In addition, the alignment pitch in the X direction of the coated electric wires 31 can also be narrowed.
The connector 61 includes a first insulator 62 and a second insulator 63 each made of an insulating resin material.
As with the first insulator 12 used in Embodiment 1, the first insulator 62 includes a flat plate portion 62A of rectangular shape extending along an XY plane, and the first retaining surface 12B facing in the +Z direction is formed at a +Y direction-side portion of the flat plate portion 62A. A plurality of electric wire accommodating grooves 62C are formed at a −Y direction-side portion of the flat plate portion 62A to extend in the Y direction from the first retaining surface 12B and terminate in front of a −Y directional end of the flat plate portion 62A. The electric wire accommodating grooves 62C each have a groove width and a groove depth that allow the conductor portion 31A of the coated electric wire 31 to be accommodated in the groove 62C.
In addition, the flat plate portion 62A is provided with the plurality of bosses 12E.
Further, a plurality of ribs 62F are formed on the first retaining surface 12B to extend in the X direction and project in the +Z direction.
As with the second insulator 13 used in Embodiment 1, the second insulator 63 includes a flat plate portion 63A of rectangular shape extending along an XY plane, and a second retaining surface (not shown) facing in the −Z direction is formed at a +Y direction-side portion of the flat plate portion 63A. In addition, a plurality of electric wire accommodating grooves (not shown) corresponding to the plurality of electric wire accommodating grooves 62C of the first insulator 62 are formed at a −Y direction-side portion and in a surface, facing in the −Z direction, of the flat plate portion 63A. These electric wire accommodating grooves not shown each have a groove width and a groove depth that allow the conductor portion 31A of the coated electric wire 31 to be accommodated in the groove not shown.
In addition, the flat plate portion 63A is provided with the plurality of fixing holes 13E.
Further, ribs (not shown) are formed on the second retaining surface to extend in the X direction and project in the −Z direction.
The sheet type conductive member 71 is obtained by forming the plurality of flexible conductors 21B on the surface of the sheet type insulating base 21A as with the sheet type conductive member 21 in Embodiment 1.
The coated electric wires 31 in assembling the connector assembly are each disposed in such a position as to extend in the Z direction such that the tip portion P1 faces in the −Z direction and that the base end portion P2 faces in the +Z direction. In addition, the conductor exposed portion P3 is formed to extend from the tip portion P1 of each of the coated electric wires 31 in the +Z direction over a predetermined Z directional length. At the conductor exposed portion P3, the insulating coating portion 31B is removed so that the conductor portion 31A is exposed.
As shown in
The flexible conductors 21B are each disposed continuously from the second sheet portion 73 to the retained portion 72A and the extension portion 72B of the first sheet portion 72 beyond the folding-back line L.
Each flexible conductor 21B has the electric wire connecting region 21C of substantially rectangular shape at a position overlapping the folding-back line L, and one electric wire inserting hole 71D penetrating the sheet type conductive member 71 is formed at a center part of the electric wire connecting region 21C situated on the folding-back line L.
In addition, one electric wire guiding hole 71E is formed on the +X direction side of the electric wire connecting region 21C to penetrate the sheet type conductive member 71. The electric wire guiding hole 71E extends in the Y direction from the second sheet portion 73 to the retained portion 72A beyond the folding-back line L.
Further, a slit type communication opening portion 71F penetrating the sheet type conductive member 71 is formed between the electric wire inserting hole 71D and the electric wire guiding hole 71E such that the electric wire inserting hole 71D and the electric wire guiding hole 71E communicate with each other in the X direction along the folding-back line L.
As shown in
The communication opening portion 71F is connected to the electric wire guiding hole 71E, whereby a T-shaped opening is formed in the sheet type conductive member 71 so as to be in contact with a pair of corner portions 71G constituted of the sheet type conductive member 71.
When the connector assembly is assembled, first, as shown in
Next, as shown in
At this time, while the communicating opening hole 71F has the opening width S3 having the dimension smaller than the diameter of the conductor portion 31A, part of the sheet type conductive member 71 around the communicating opening hole 71E is elastically bent, whereby the conductive portion 31A can be relatively slid to the electric wire inserting hole 71D.
By folding back, in this state, the second sheet portion 73 of the sheet type conductive member 71 along the folding-back line L extending in the X direction, the second sheet portion 73 is rotated by 180 degrees around the folding-back line L so as to be superposed on the retained portion 72A of the first sheet portion 72 as shown in
With folding back of the second sheet portion 73, the coated electric wires 31 having the conductor portions 31A passed through the electric wire inserting holes 71D are rotated by 90 degrees around the folding-back line L, the tip portion P1 of each of the coated electric wires 31 projects from the sheet type conductive member 71 toward the −Y direction, and the base end portion P2 extends from the sheet type conductive member 71 toward the +Y direction.
Thereafter, with the bosses 12E of the first insulator 62 being separately passed through the through-holes 21F of the sheet type conductive member 71 from the −Z direction and further passed through the fixing holes 13E of the second insulator 63, the sheet type conductive member 71 is sandwiched between the first insulator 62 and the second insulator 63 as shown in
Tips of the bosses 12E projecting on the +Z direction side of the second insulator 63 are then thermally deformed, whereby the first insulator 62 and the second insulator 63 are fixed to each other to form the connector 61. Thus, the assembling operation of the connector assembly shown in
Similarly, the plurality of flexible conductors 21B are electrically connected separately to the conductor portions 31A of the plurality of coated electric wires 31.
The retained portion 72A of the first sheet portion 72 and the second sheet portion 73 of the sheet type conductive member 71 being superposed on each other are sandwiched between the first retaining surface 62B of the first insulator 62 and the second retaining surface 63B of the second insulator 63, and the flexible conductor 21B forming the electric wire connecting region 21C is tightly attached to the conductor portion 31A by means of the ribs 62F formed on the first retaining surface 62B and the ribs 63F formed on the second retaining surface 63B. This improves the reliability of electric connection between the flexible conductor 21B and the conductor portion 31A.
In addition, the conductor portion 31A exposed at the tip portion P1 of the coated electric wire 31 projecting from the sheet type conductive member 71 toward the −Y direction is accommodated in the electric wire accommodating groove 62C of the first insulator 62 and the electric wire accommodating groove 63C of the second insulator 63 in the connector 61.
On the other hand, a part of the coated electric wire 31 on the base end portion P2 side along with the sheet type conductive member 71 is drawn from the connector 61 in the +Y direction. At this time, as shown in
Thus, also in Embodiment 3, the conductor portion 31A exposed at the conductor exposed portion P3 of the coated electric wire 31 makes contact with the electric wire connecting region 21C of the corresponding flexible conductor 21B, thereby enabling to achieve a connector assembly that is small, specifically, thin, while electrically connecting the conductor portion 31A of the coated electric wire 31 to the flexible conductor 21B exposed on the surface of the sheet type conductive member 71 with high reliability.
In addition, since the electric wire guiding hole 71E constituted of a long hole is formed to be connected to the electric wire inserting hole 71D of the sheet type conductive member 71 via the communication opening portion 71F, the conductor portion 31A of the coated electric wire 31 is passed through the electric wire guiding hole 71E and then slid along the communication opening portion 71F, whereby the conductor portion 31A can be passed through the electric wire inserting hole 71D, thus improving the operability in assembling the connector assembly.
The connector 81 includes a first insulator 82 and a second insulator 83 each made of an insulating resin material.
The first insulator 82 is obtained by forming a plurality of electric wire accommodating grooves 82C in which the insulating coating portions 31B of the coated electric wires 31 are accommodated, instead of the plurality of electric wire accommodating grooves 62C in which the conductor portions 31A of the coated electric wires 31 are accommodated, in the flat plate portion 62A in the first insulator 62 used in Embodiment 3, and otherwise has the same configuration as the first insulator 62 in Embodiment 3.
The second insulator 83 is obtained by forming a plurality of electric wire accommodating grooves (not shown) in which the insulating coating portions 31B of the coated electric wires 31 are accommodated, instead of the plurality of electric wire accommodating grooves in which the conductor portions 31A of the coated electric wires 31 are accommodated, in the flat plate portion 63A in the second insulator 63 used in Embodiment 3, and otherwise has the same configuration as the second insulator 63 in Embodiment 3.
The sheet type conductive member 71 herein is the same as that used in Embodiment 3.
Also in Embodiment 4, as with Embodiment 3, the coated electric wires 31 in assembling the connector assembly are each disposed in such a position as to extend in the Z direction such that the tip portion P1 faces in the −Z direction and that the base end portion P2 faces in the +Z direction. However, the insulating coating portion 31B is not removed and remains at the tip portion P1 of each coated electric wire 31, and the conductor exposed portion P3, in which the conductor portion 31A is exposed over a predetermined Z directional length by removing the insulating coating portion 31B, is formed at a position away from the tip portion P1 in the +Z direction by a predetermined distance.
When the connector assembly is assembled, as with Embodiment 3, first, the tip portion P1 of each of the coated electric wires 31 is passed through the corresponding electric wire guiding hole 71E of the sheet type conductive member 71 from the +Z direction. At this time, since the T-shaped opening is formed by connecting the communication opening portion 71F to the electric wire guiding hole 71E of the sheet type conductive member 71 as shown in
As with Embodiment 3, the conductor portion 31A of the conductor exposed portion P3 is then slid from the electric wire guiding hole 71E to the electric wire inserting hole 71D along the communication opening portion 71F, and the second sheet portion 73 of the sheet type conductive member 71 is folded back along the folding-back line L. In this manner, the tip portion P1 of each of the coated electric wires 31 projects from the sheet type conductive member 71 toward the −Y direction.
Thereafter, the bosses 12E of the first insulator 82 are passed through the through-holes 21F of the sheet type conductive member 71 from the −Z direction and further passed through the fixing holes 13E of the second insulator 83, and the first insulator 82 and the second insulator 83 are fixed to each other to form the connector 81. Thus, the assembling operation of the connector assembly shown in
As shown in
Similarly, the plurality of flexible conductors 21B are electrically connected separately to the conductor portions 31A of the plurality of coated electric wires 31.
The tip portion P1 of the coated electric wire 31 projecting from the sheet type conductive member 71 toward the −Y direction is accommodated in the electric wire accommodating groove 82C of the first insulator 82 and the electric wire accommodating groove 83C of the second insulator 83 in the connector 81.
Thus, also in Embodiment 4, the conductor portion 31A exposed at the conductor exposed portion P3 of the coated electric wire 31 makes contact with the electric wire connecting region 21C of the corresponding flexible conductor 21B, thereby enabling to achieve a connector assembly that is small, specifically, thin, while electrically connecting the conductor portion 31A of the coated electric wire 31 to the flexible conductor 21B exposed on the surface of the sheet type conductive member 71 with high reliability.
In addition, since the conductor portion 31A at the tip portion P1 of the coated electric wire 31 projecting from the sheet type conductive member 71 toward the −Y direction is covered with the insulating coating portion 31B, short-circuit between the conductor portions 31A of the adjacent coated electric wires 31 can be prevented. Further, even when the conductor portion 31A is formed from a so-called stranded wire constituted of plural conductors being stranded, the insulating coating portion 31B covering the tip portion P1 of the coated electric wire 31 prevents a tip of the stranded wire from spreading, so that not only short-circuit due to the spread conductors is prevented, but also the handleability of the coated electric wire 31 is improved.
Instead of covering, with the insulating coating portion 31B, the conductor portion 31A at the tip portion P1 of the coated electric wire 31 projecting from the sheet type conductive member 71 toward the −Y direction, the connector assembly may be configured such that the conductor portion 31A exposed by removing the insulating coating portion 31B projects from the sheet type conductive member 71 toward the −Y direction as the tip portion P1 and that the outer periphery of the projecting conductor portion 31A is covered with an insulating tape 91 as shown in
In this case, as shown in
While the three flexible conductors 21B exposed on the surface of the sheet type conductive member 21, 51, 71 are electrically connected to the conductor portions 31A of the three coated electric wires 31 in Embodiments 1 to 4 above, the invention is not limited thereto, and one or more flexible conductor (s) 21B can be electrically connected to a conductor portion (s) 31A of one or more coated electric wire (s) 31 in a similar manner.
While the covered electric wire 31 is used as an electric wire to be connected to the flexible conductor 21B of the sheet type conductive member 21, 51, 71 in Embodiments 1 to 4 above, an electric wire formed of only the conductor portion 31A whose outer periphery is not covered with the insulating coating portion 31B may be connected to the flexible conductor 21B of the sheet type conductive member 21, 51, 71.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-191896 | Nov 2022 | JP | national |
