Consumer products, such as, for example, under-arm protection (“UAP”) devices, include a plastic housing having a consumable product positioned therein. When the consumer product is a UAP device, the consumable product typically includes deodorant or antiperspirant. Deodorant is a substance that is applied under the arms of a user to prevent body odor that is caused by the bacterial breakdown of perspiration (i.e., sweat). Antiperspirant is a subgroup of deodorant that aims at preventing perspiration and the body odor associated therewith.
Each time a user uses the consumer product, a portion of the consumable product (e.g., a deodorant stick) is used up, which gradually causes the level (e.g., height) of the consumable product to decrease below the upper edge of the housing. The user may turn a thumb screw coupled to the housing to raise the consumable product back above the upper edge of the housing so that the user may once again access the consumable product. Once the consumable product is used up or exhausted, the consumer product is typically thrown away, and a new consumer product is purchased and used.
A consumer product includes a housing defining an internal volume. A door is coupled to the housing, and the door is configured to move between an open position and a closed position. The door includes an actuating device positioned on a first side of the door and configured to be actuated by a user. The door also includes a first portion of a clutch positioned on a second side of the door. The first portion of the clutch rotates in response to actuation of the actuating device.
A consumer product includes a cartridge. The cartridge includes a sleeve and a riser. The sleeve and the riser at least partially define an internal volume of the cartridge. A consumable product is positioned within the internal volume of the cartridge. A first portion of a clutch is coupled to the riser. The consumable product is advanced within the cartridge by the riser in response to rotation of the first portion of the clutch. The consumer product also includes a housing defining an internal volume. The cartridge is configured to be inserted into the internal volume of the housing.
A consumer product includes a housing defining an internal volume. A door is coupled to the housing, and the door is configured to move between an open position and a closed position. The door includes an actuating device positioned on a first side of the door and configured to be actuated by a user. The door also includes a first portion of a clutch positioned on a second side of the door. The first portion of the clutch rotates in response to actuation of the actuating device. A cartridge is positioned within the internal volume of the housing. The cartridge includes a second portion of the clutch, and the second portion of the clutch is configured to rotate in response to rotation of the first portion of the clutch. A consumable product is positioned within the cartridge.
Further areas of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description provided hereinafter. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiment of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings, wherein:
The following description of the preferred embodiment(s) is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
As used throughout, ranges are used as shorthand for describing each and every value that is within the range. Any value within the range can be selected as the terminus of the range. In addition, all references cited herein are hereby incorporated by referenced in their entireties. In the event of a conflict in a definition in the present disclosure and that of a cited reference, the present disclosure controls.
The consumer product 100 may include a housing 110 that defines an internal volume. A lid 120 may be positioned at least partially over an upper end of the housing 110 (e.g., via a friction fit). A door 130 may be coupled to a lower end of the housing 110. An actuating device 132 may be coupled to the housing 110 or the door 130. As shown, the actuating device 132 is a wheel (e.g., a “thumb wheel”) that is coupled to the door 130.
A consumable product 240 may be positioned within an internal volume of the cartridge 200. In the embodiment shown, the consumable product 240 may be or include deodorant or antiperspirant. The deodorant or antiperspirant may be in the form of a gel, a cream, a soft solid, or the like. However, as mentioned above, in other embodiments, the consumable product 240 may be or include face or body salve (e.g., lip balm, moisturizer, sun block, sunburn relief, body lubricant), cosmetics (e.g., lipstick, eye and face makeup, bronzer), adhesive, detergent (e.g., stain remover, soap), topical first aid or medication, office or artist supplies (e.g., eraser, paint, pencil, crayon, chalk), lubricant, shoe care (e.g., polish, conditioner, stain remover), condiments, or the like. Although not shown, in some embodiments, a domed cap, curved lid, or lidding film may be positioned over the upper end 212 of the cartridge 200 to protect the consumable product 240. More particularly, the cap or lid may close off the upper end 212 of the cartridge 200 so that the molten consumable product 240 may be cast into the cartridge 200, forming the leading edge of the consumable product 240 into the desired shape (e.g., curved or arcuate). The cap or lid may also protect the consumable product 240 from damage, contamination, exposure to the atmosphere, etc. Additionally, the cap or lid may prevent the consumable product 240 from smearing on the interior of the housing 110 as the cartridge 200 is loaded into the housing 110, as discussed below. The cap or lid may then be removed from the cartridge 200 after the cartridge 200 has been loaded into the housing 110.
A portion 320 of a clutch 300 may be coupled to the cartridge 200. As shown, the portion 320 of the clutch 300 may be coupled to and extending outward from the riser 220 of the cartridge 200. The clutch 300 is described in more detail below with respect to
Once the locking device 140 has been unlocked, the door 130 may be opened, as shown in
Once the door 130 has been opened, the user may determine whether an empty/used cartridge is present in the internal volume of the housing 110. If so, the empty/used cartridge may be removed from the internal volume and discarded. Once the internal volume of the housing 110 is empty, the cartridge 200 (e.g., a new/unused cartridge) may be inserted into the internal volume of the housing 110. As shown, the upper end 212 of the cartridge 200 may be inserted first. The cartridge 200 may be pushed into the internal volume of the housing 110 until a shoulder on the outer surface of the cartridge 200 contacts a corresponding shoulder on the inner surface of the housing 110, preventing further movement.
The teeth 330 may act to center the first and second portions 310, 320 of the clutch 300 about the central longitudinal axis 350 when the teeth 330 are engaged with one another. The teeth 330 may also act to promote engagement of the first and second portions 310, 320 of the clutch 300. For example, if the peaks of the teeth 330 on the first portion 310 happen to line up with the peaks of the teeth 330 on the second portion 320, the beveled side walls 340, 342 may help to guide each peak into a corresponding valley. In various embodiments, the number of teeth 330 on each portion 310, 320 of the clutch 300 may range from 4 to 18 or from 6 to 12.
When a user rotates the actuating device (e.g., wheel) 132, this may cause the portion of the clutch 300, 400 in the door 130 to rotate. When the door 130 is closed, and the portions 310, 410, 320, 420 of the clutch 300, 400 are engaged with one another, the portion 310, 410 of the clutch 300, 400 in the door 130 may transmit the rotation/torque to the portion 320, 420 of the clutch 300, 400 on the cartridge 200. The portion 320, 420 of the clutch 300, 400 on the cartridge 200 may then transmit the rotation/torque to an elevation mechanism. The elevation mechanism may include a shaft that is coupled to the riser 220. When the rotation/torque is transferred to the shaft, the shaft may cause the riser 220 (and the consumable product 240) to advance toward or through the open end of the housing 110, for example using threads on the shaft. When the actuating device 132 is rotated the opposite direction, the riser 220 (and the consumable product 240) may both move away from the open end of the housing 110. In another embodiment, the elevation mechanism (e.g., the shaft, riser 220, etc.) may be coupled to or positioned within the housing 110 rather than the cartridge 200. This may allow the clutch 300, 400 to be omitted.
The lower linkages 1121, 1123 may have one end coupled to the housing 1110 (e.g., via pins 1126) and an opposing end coupled to the upper linkages 1122, 1124 (e.g., via hinge pins 1128). The hinge pins 1128 may allow the upper linkages 1122, 1124 to rotate or pivot with respect to the lower linkages 1121, 1123. Ends of the upper linkages 1122, 1124 opposing the hinge pins 1128 may be coupled to a riser 1130.
The housing 1110 may include an actuating device (e.g., a wheel) 1132 that may be rotated by a user. A threaded shaft 1134 may be coupled to the actuating device 1132 and positioned within the interior volume of the housing 1110. The shaft 1134 may be configured to rotate together with the actuating device 1132. A pusher 1136 may be coupled to the shaft 1134. The pusher 1136 may include an opening, and the shaft 1134 may extend at least partially therethrough. The surface of the pusher 1136 defining the opening may include one or more internal threads that are configured to engage the threads of the shaft 1134.
In operation, the user may rotate the actuating device 1132 in a first direction, which may cause the shaft 1134 to rotate in the first direction. When the shaft 1134 rotates in the first direction, the threaded engagement between the shaft 1134 and the pusher 1136 may cause the pusher 1136 to move upward within the housing 1110. As the pusher 1136 moves upward, the pusher 1136 may exert a force on one or more of the linkages 1121-1124, causing the linkages 1121-1124 to pivot or scissor, which may cause the linkages 1121-1124 to raise the riser 1130 within the housing 1110 (e.g., to the second position, as shown in
When the user rotates the actuating device 1132 in a second, opposing direction, the shaft 1134 may rotate in the second direction. When the shaft 1134 rotates in the second direction, the threaded engagement between the shaft 1134 and the pusher 1136 may cause the pusher 1136 to move downward within the housing 1110. As the pusher 1136 moves downward, the pusher 1136 may exert a force on one or more of the linkages 1121-1124, which may cause the linkages 1121-1124 to lower the riser 1130 within the housing 1110 (e.g., to the first position, as shown in
The tubular members 1321-1325 may be hollow and have varying cross-sectional lengths (e.g., diameters) 1331-1335 that allow the tubular members 1321-1325 to stack inside one another (as shown in
Each tubular member (e.g., tubular member 1322) may be coupled to one or more other tubular members (e.g., tubular members 1321, 1323). In at least one embodiment, the tubular members 1321-1325 may be coupled together via a threaded engagement. For example, the inner surface of the tubular member 1322 may have threads on the inner surface thereof that engage corresponding threads on the outer surface of the tubular member 1321, and the outer surface of the tubular member 1322 may have threads on the outer surface thereof that engage corresponding threads on the inner surface of the tubular member 1323.
In operation, the user may rotate the actuating device 1132 in a first direction, which may cause one or more of the tubular members 1321-1325 to rotate. In at least one embodiment, some of the tubular members 1321-1325 may rotate while others of the tubular members 1321-1325 may not rotate. For example, the cross-sectional shape(s) of the housing 1110 and/or the riser 1130 may not be round. Thus, as the riser 1130 moves up and down within the housing 1110, the riser 1130 may not rotate within the housing 1110. As the riser 1130 may be coupled to at least one of the tubular members (e.g., tubular member 1325), the tubular member 1325 may also be prevented from rotating. In another embodiment, one or more of the tubular members 1321-1325 may be coupled to one or more vertical splines on the inner surface of the housing 1110 to prevent rotation.
When the one or more tubular members 1321-1325 rotate in the first direction, the threaded engagement between the tubular members 1321-1325 may cause the tubular members 1321-1325 to expand or move upward within the housing 1110 (e.g., like a telescope), as shown in
The uppermost tubular member (e.g., tubular member 1325) may be coupled to the riser 1130. In at least one embodiment, the riser 220 of the cartridge 200 (see
When the user rotates the actuating device 1132 in a second, opposing direction, the one or more tubular members 1321-1325 may rotate in the second direction. When the one or more tubular members 1321-1325 rotate in the second direction, the threaded engagement between the tubular members 1321-1325 may cause the tubular members 1321-1325 to move downward and stack within one another within the housing 1110, as shown in
The tubular members 1521-1524 may be hollow and have varying cross-sectional lengths (e.g., diameters) 1531-1534 that allow the tubular members 1521-1524 to stack inside one another (as shown in
Each tubular member (e.g., tubular member 1522) may be coupled to one or more other tubular members (e.g., tubular members 1521, 1523). In at least one embodiment, the tubular members 1521-1524 may be coupled together via a threaded engagement. For example, the inner surface of the tubular member 1522 may have threads on the inner surface thereof that engage corresponding threads on the outer surface of the tubular member 1523, and the outer surface of the tubular member 1522 may have threads on the outer surface there of that engage corresponding threads on the inner surface of the tubular member 1521.
In operation, the user may rotate the actuating device 1132 in a first direction, which may cause one or more of the tubular members 1521-1524 to rotate. In at least one embodiment, some of the tubular members 1521-1524 may rotate while others of the tubular members 1521-1524 may not rotate. For example, the cross-sectional shape(s) of the housing 1110 and/or the riser 1130 may not be round. Thus, as the riser 1130 moves up and down within the housing 1110, the riser 1130 may not rotate within the housing 1110. As the riser 1130 may be coupled to at least one of the tubular members (e.g., tubular member 1524), the tubular member 1524 may also be prevented from rotating. In another embodiment, one or more of the tubular members 1521-1524 may be coupled to one or more vertical splines on the inner surface of the housing 1110 to prevent rotation.
When the one or more tubular members 1521-1524 rotate in the first direction, the threaded engagement between the tubular members 1521-1524 may cause the tubular members 1521-1524 to expand or move upward within the housing 1110 (e.g., to resemble a wedding cake), as shown in
The uppermost tubular member (e.g., tubular member 1524) may be coupled to the riser 1130. In at least one embodiment, the riser 220 of the cartridge 200 (see
When the user rotates the actuating device 1132 in a second, opposing direction, the one or more tubular members 1521-1524 may rotate in the second direction. When the one or more tubular members 1521-1524 rotate in the second direction, the threaded engagement between the tubular members 1521-1524 may cause the tubular members 1521-1524 to move downward and stack within one another within the housing 1110, as shown in
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/US2015/050333 | 9/16/2015 | WO | 00 |