The present invention relates to a control-panel assembly for household appliances and to a household appliance provided with such control-panel assembly.
In particular the present invention relates to a control-panel assembly for home laundry washing and/or drying machines, to which the following description refers purely by way of example without implying any loss of generality.
As is known, almost any currently marketed front-loading home laundry washing and/or drying machine comprises: a substantially parallelepiped-shaped, rigid outer boxlike casing structured for resting on the floor; a substantially bell-shaped washing tub which is suspended in floating manner inside the casing, directly facing a laundry loading and unloading through opening realized in the front face of the casing; a substantially cylindrical, elastically-deformable bellows which connects the front opening of the washing tub to the laundry loading and unloading opening formed in the front face of the casing; a porthole door which is hinged to the front face of the casing to rotate to and from a closing position in which the door closes the laundry loading and unloading through opening in the front face of the casing to seal the washing tub; and a substantially cylindrical, bell-shaped revolving drum structured for housing the laundry to be washed and/or dried, and which is housed inside the washing tub in axially rotating manner about its substantially horizontally-oriented longitudinal axis.
In addition to the above, the laundry washing and/or drying machine is provided with an electrically-powered motor assembly which is located immediately outside of the washing tub, and which is structured for selectively driving into rotation the revolving drum about its longitudinal axis inside the washing tub; with an outer manually-operated control panel which is usually located on the front face of the casing, immediately above the laundry loading and unloading opening; and with an electronic central control unit which is structured for directly controlling the electric motor of the motor assembly and other electrically-operated component parts of the household appliance, according to the washing and/or drying cycle selected by the user via the control panel.
In the currently marketed laundry washing and/or drying machines, the manually-operated control panel comprises: a rigid shell-shaped dashboard which usually forms part of the upper portion of the front face of the outer boxlike casing; an internal printed circuit board which is generally provided with one or more manually-operated rotatable knob selectors and/or buttons and/or switches and/or LED warning lights and/or alphanumeric displays necessary for allowing the user to manually select the desired washing and/or drying cycle among the ones stored in the central control unit; and a substantially basin-shaped, rigid protecting box, which houses and directly supports the printed circuit board, and is structured for being firmly fixed to the back of the dashboard via anchoring screws.
More specifically, the manually-operated rotatable knob selectors, buttons, switches, warning lights and/or alphanumeric displays are all located on the upper face of the printed circuit board, i.e. on the face opposite to the bottom of the protecting box; and the protecting box is firmly fixed to the back of the dashboard, with the mouth facing the dashboard, so that the board upper face supporting all rotatable knob selectors, buttons, switches, warning lights and/or alphanumeric displays is directly faced to the back of the dashboard.
The outer dashboard, in turn, is provided with a number of pass-through openings and/or seats which are spatially arranged and dimensioned for being engaged respectively by the shaft of the rotatable knob selector, and by the other buttons, switches, warning lights and/or alphanumeric displays of the printed circuit board, so that the shaft of the knob selector, and each other button, switch, warning light, and/or alphanumeric display jutting out of the protecting box can fit into a corresponding pass-through opening or seat realized on the dashboard.
Obviously the shaft of the rotatable knob selector has to be always locally substantially perpendicular to the outer surface of the dashboard, thus an almost perfect alignment is requested between the protecting box that supports the internal printed circuit board and the corresponding pass-through openings and seats on the dashboard.
Unluckily this strict assembly requirement causes the protecting box of a control-panel assembly suitable for a front-loading laundry washing and/or drying machine to be completely different in shape from the protecting box of a control-panel assembly suitable for a top-loading laundry washing and/or drying machine, even if the internal printed circuit board is usually identical for both household appliances.
In fact, on front-loading laundry washing and/or drying machines the control-panel assembly is located on the front wall of the casing, and the front face of the dashboard is substantially vertically oriented and convex in shape; whereas on top-loading laundry washing and/or drying machines the control-panel assembly is located on the top wall of the casing, and the front face of the dashboard is tilted to the vertical and substantially concave in shape.
Obviously, the need to have two different protecting boxes structured for housing an identical printed circuit board greatly influences the production, warehousing and managing costs associated to a control-panel assembly for household appliances. Thus the savings correlated to the sharing of a control-panel assembly between a number of top-loading and front-loading laundry washing and/or drying machines are relatively small.
An aim of the present invention is to provide a control-panel assembly which can be used in both front-loading and top loading laundry washing and/or drying machines, and which is additionally cost-effective to produce.
In compliance with the above aims, according to an aspect of the present invention there is provided a control-panel assembly for household appliances and the like, which comprises:
Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, said reference laying plane is locally substantially perpendicular to the rear face of the outer dashboard.
Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, said outer dashboard is provided with at least two protruding appendixes that stick out of the rear face of the outer dashboard, and that said at least two protruding appendixes are arranged on the rear facer of the outer dashboard so that the respective coupling ridges are aligned with one another.
Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, the control-panel assembly also comprises one or more mechanical locking devices structured for selectively rigidly fixing the at least one protecting box to the body of the outer dashboard.
Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, said mechanical locking devices are structured for selectively rigidly fixing the body of the protecting box to the body of the outer dashboard when the coupling portion of each cap appendix matches with one of the consecutive coupling segments of the coupling ridge of the corresponding protruding appendix.
Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, said mechanical locking devices comprise one or more snap-on locking devices and/or anchoring screws or rivets.
Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, each projecting appendix is a substantially flat projecting tailpiece or winglet that sticks out of the rear face of the outer dashboard and has, on its top, a number of consecutive flat segments or surfaces which lay substantially on the tailpiece reference laying plane, and are slightly tilted relative to one another so as to form, on the top of the protruding tailpiece, a multi-beveled coupling ridge having a curved profile substantially polygonal in shape.
Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, each projecting tailpiece or winglet is formed by a substantially U-shaped staple element that sticks out of the rear face of the outer dashboard and has, on its raised central section, a number of consecutive rectilinear segments which are tilted one another so as to form an arched portion having a substantially trapezoid-isosceles shaped profile.
Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, each cap appendix is a substantially cup-shaped element which is aligned to a corresponding protruding appendix, and is dimensioned for being engaged by said protruding appendix up to the bottom, so that the bottom of the cup-shaped element is allowed to directly rest onto the coupling ridge of the protruding appendix.
Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, the bottom of each cup-shaped element is shaped so as to match/mesh with any one of the consecutive coupling segments of the coupling ridge of the corresponding protruding appendix.
Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, the bottom of each cup-shaped element is shaped so as to copy the shape of part of the substantially polygonal-shaped curved profile of the coupling ridge of the corresponding protruding tailpiece or winglet, so that the bottom wall of the cup-shaped element is allowed to match/mesh with the coupling ridge of the protruding tailpiece or winglet in several different positions.
Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, the projecting tailpieces or winglets are arranged on the rear face of the outer dashboard, so to be located on opposite sides of each protecting box, and in that the cup-shaped elements are arranged in overhanging manner along the perimeter of each protecting box, on opposite sides of the box, so to be aligned, each to a respective protruding tailpiece or winglet facing the side of the protecting box.
Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, said mechanical locking devices comprises a snap-on locking spline which projects into the cup-shaped element and is shaped so to selectively hook on the back of the arched central section of the staple element when the bottom of the cup-shaped element abutment against any one of the flat segments of the arched central section of staple element.
Furthermore and preferably, though not necessarily, said mechanical locking devices comprise a pass-through anchoring screw or rivet which extends in succession across the bottom wall of the cup-shaped element, and across the coupling segment of the coupling ridge of the protruding appendix directly matching with the bottom wall of the cup-shaped element.
Moreover, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a household appliance, such as for example a top-loading laundry washing and/or drying machine, a front-loading laundry washing and/or drying machine, a dishwasher or a refrigerator, of the type having an outer casing and a control panel located on said outer casing; the household appliance being characterized in that said control panel is a control-panel assembly as specified above.
A non-limiting embodiment of the present invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
With reference to
In the example shown, in particular, the control-panel assembly 1 is suitable for being incorporated into the front wall 102a of the outer boxlike casing 102 of a front-loading home laundry washing and/or drying machine 101.
The control-panel assembly 1 mainly comprises a preferably, though not necessarily, substantially basin-shaped, rigid shell 2 which is structured for being coupled to the outer boxlike casing 102 of the household appliance 101, and which forms the outer dashboard 2 of the control panel; and an internal printed circuit board which is faced to the rear face 2r of the outer dashboard 2, and is provided with one or more rotatable knob selectors (the shaft of a rotatable knob selector is partly visible in
The outer dashboard 2 is moreover provided with a number of pass-through openings and/or seats, generally indicated with number 2a, each of which is dimensioned for being engaged by a respective display device or manually-operated input device of the circuit board 3; and the internal printed circuit board 3 is arranged on the rear face 2r of dashboard 2, so that each display device or manually-operated input device of the board is aligned to, and engages a corresponding opening or seat 2a of dashboard 2.
In the example shown, in particular, the outer dashboard 2 is preferably, though not necessarily, made of plastic material, and the internal printed circuit board 3 is preferably, though not necessarily, arranged locally substantially parallel to, and spaced from the rear face 2r of dashboard 2.
With reference to
In the example shown, in particular, the internal printed circuit board 3 is preferably divided into two complementary pieces 3a and 3b which are reciprocally connected via a flat cable 3c; and control-panel assembly 1 is provided with two distinct substantially basin-shaped, rigid protecting boxes 4, each of which houses and directly supports a corresponding piece 3a, 3b of the printed circuit board 3, and is moreover structured for being firmly fixed to the rear face 2r of dashboard 2 so to arrange the corresponding piece 3a, 3b of the printed circuit board 3 aligned to the corresponding openings and/or seats 2a of the dashboard 2.
The two protecting boxes 4 are preferably, though not necessarily, fixed or hinged one another at a side, and are structured for being firmly fixed to the rear face 2r of dashboard 2, one beside the other, so that the display devices and/or the manually-operated input devices of the corresponding piece 3a, 3b of the printed circuit board 3 engage into the respective openings and/or seats 2a on dashboard 2.
In the example shown, in particular, piece 3a of board 3 preferably supports only a manually-operated rotatable knob selector of the control panel; whereas piece 3b of board 3 preferably supports all other display devices and manually-operated input devices of the control panel.
When the outer dashboard 2 has a considerably bulged profile, the splitting of internal printed circuit board 3 into two complementary pieces 3a and 3b, each housed/recessed into a corresponding protecting box 4, makes easier to locally correctly align the display devices and the manually-operated input devices of board 3 to the corresponding openings and/or seats 2a on the dashboard 2. Each piece 3a, 3b of the internal printed circuit board 3, in fact, is to be arranged locally substantially parallel to, and spaced from, a smaller section of the outer dashboard 2.
Alike outer dashboard 2, the/each rigid protecting box 4 is preferably, though not necessarily, made of plastic material.
Moreover, with reference to
In addition to the above, with reference to
In the example shown, also rear lid 5 is preferably, though not necessarily, made of plastic material.
As regards the connection between dashboard 2 and protecting box or boxes 4, the outer dashboard 2 is provided with a number of protruding appendixes 7, that stick out of the rear face 2r of the outer dashboard 2 in a direction locally substantially perpendicular to the surface of the rear face 2r of the dashboard 2. Each appendix 7 has, on its top, a coupling ridge 7a which is provided with a number of consecutive coupling segments or sections 7b that lay substantially on a same reference laying plane P, and are tilted relative to one another so to have different spatial orientations with respect to the underneath rear face 2r of the dashboard 2.
Moreover, the consecutive coupling segments or sections 7b of each protruding appendix 7 are preferably, though not necessarily, tilted relative to one another so that the coupling ridge 7a of the appendix 7 has a substantially rounded and multi-beveled profile, and have preferably, though not necessarily, substantially the same shape.
With reference to
Instead, the/each protecting box 4 is provided with a number of corresponding cap appendixes 8 each of which is dimensioned for resting onto the top of a respective protruding appendix 7, and has at least one coupling portion 8a which is shaped for stably matching with any one of the consecutive coupling segments or sections 7b of the coupling ridge 7a of the corresponding appendix 7, so as to allow a discrete adjustment of the spatial orientation of the protecting box 4 with respect to the rear face 2r of the outer dashboard 2 according to the coupling segment 7a temporarily matched.
Preferably, though not necessarily, at least one of the cap appendix 8 of each protecting box 4 (all cap appendixes 8 in the example shown) is provided with a mechanical locking device 9 which is structured to selectively rigidly fix the body of the cap appendix 8 to the body of the corresponding protruding appendix 7 when the coupling portion 8a of the cap appendix 8 abuts against, or matches with, one of the consecutive coupling segments or sections 7b of the coupling ridge 7a on the top of the protruding appendix 7.
With reference to
Each protruding tailpiece 7 forms a respective protruding appendix 7 and has, on its top, a number of consecutive flat segments or surfaces 7b which lay substantially on the tailpiece reference laying plane P, and are slightly tilted relative to one another, so as to form, on the top of the protruding tailpiece 7, a multi-beveled coupling ridge 7a having a curved profile substantially polygonal in shape.
With reference to
In the example shown, in particular, each protruding tailpiece 7 of the outer dashboard 2 is preferably formed by a substantially U-shaped staple element 7 that sticks out of the rear face 2r of the outer dashboard 2, remaining substantially coplanar to the corresponding tailpiece reference laying planes P. This staple element 7 has, on its raised central section 7a, a number of consecutive rectilinear segments 7b (three segments in the example shown) which are inclined/tilted relative to one another so as to form an arched portion having a substantially trapezoid-isosceles shaped profile.
With reference to
In particular, in the example shown the cup-shaped elements 8 are preferably arranged in overhanging manner along the perimeter of the protecting box 4, on opposite sides of the box, so to be aligned each to a respective protruding tailpiece 7 facing the side of the protecting box 4.
With reference to
In the example shown, in particular, the bottom 8a of each substantially cup-shaped element 8 of protecting box 4 has a number of consecutive flat sections 8b (three flat sections 8b in the example shown) which are dimensioned and reciprocally tilted relative to one another so as to substantially copy the profile of part of the raised central section 7a of the staple element 7, so that the bottom 8a of the cup-shaped element 8 is allowed to stably match and rest on the raised central section 7a of the staple element 7 in several different positions.
With reference to
With reference to
Additionally, the mechanical locking device 9 preferably, though not necessarily, comprises also a snap-on locking spline 11 which projects into the cup-shaped element 8 and is shaped to selectively hook on the back 7d of the arched central section 7a of the staple element 7 when the bottom 8a of the cup-shaped element 8 abutment against any one of the flat segments 7a of the arched central section 7a of staple element 7.
With reference to
Finally, the control-panel assembly 1 is preferably, though not necessarily, also provided with one or more additional mechanical locking devices 13 which are structured to selectively rigidly fix the body of the/each protecting box 4 directly to the rear face 2a of the outer dashboard 2. The reference pins or similar projecting parts 12 can advantageously be incorporated in these mechanical locking devices 13.
In the example shown, in particular, the additional mechanical locking devices 13 comprise one or more snap-on locking splines or tongues 13, which stick out of the rear face 2r of the outer dashboard 2 and are shaped so as to hook on the protecting box 4 when the latter is arranged in the appropriate spatial orientation with respect to the rear face 2r of the dashboard 2.
General operation of the control-panel assembly 1 is clearly inferable from the above description, with no further explanation required.
As regards the protruding tailpieces 7 and cup-shaped elements 8, the multi-beveled coupling ridges 8a on the top of the protruding tailpieces 7 of the outer dashboard 2 are to be shaped so to allow the cup-shaped elements 8 of the protecting box/s 4 to engage/match with the corresponding protruding tailpieces 7 in at least two different positions associated each to a corresponding specific spatial orientation of the protecting box/s 4 with respect to the rear face 2r of the dashboard 2.
More specifically, with reference to
The particular multi-position coupling between outer dashboard 2 and protecting box/s 4 clearly offers several advantages.
The protruding tailpieces 7, in fact, can be incorporated in two or more models of outer dashboard 2 (see
Clearly, changes may be made to the control-panel assembly 1 for household appliances as described above without, however, departing from the scope of the present invention.
For example, with reference to
The presence of the monolithic rear lid or cover 5 is clearly independent from the referred-above connection system between the outer dashboard 2 and the protecting box boxes 4.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10192941 | Nov 2010 | EP | regional |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/EP2011/070850 | 11/23/2011 | WO | 00 | 8/2/2013 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2012/072469 | 6/7/2012 | WO | A |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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20080256984 | Lim et al. | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20100177494 | Kim et al. | Jul 2010 | A1 |
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102004036175 | Jan 2008 | DE |
1 786 107 | May 2007 | EP |
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62-165982 | Jul 1987 | JP |
1-214396 | Aug 1989 | JP |
2010-069192 | Apr 2010 | JP |
Entry |
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International Search Report issued in corresponding International Application No. PCT/EP2011/070850, mailed Jan. 11, 2012. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20140049926 A1 | Feb 2014 | US |