1. Field of the Invention
The present invention pertains to cooking appliances and, more particularly, to an appliance with a ventilation system having an adjustable fan or blower assembly that can selectively direct the ventilated air in a number of predetermined directions.
2. Discussion of the Related Art
Many different types of cooking appliances produce smoke, steam, or other gaseous contamination during use. Often, it is considered beneficial to utilize some type of ventilation system to evacuate these airborne contaminants either upwardly through a venting hood or downwardly into a draft flue. In kitchens, most known venting arrangements take the form of a hood that is fixed above a cooking surface and that can be selectively activated to evacuate the contaminated air. Downdraft venting arrangements are also widely known in the art wherein a cooking surface will incorporate a vent opening that is positioned between different sections of the cooking surface or extended along a back of the cooking surface. These downdraft vents can either be fixed relative to the cooking surface or can be moved between a stowed, inoperative position and a raised, operative position.
Downdraft blowers are generally multiple speed fans having a low speed and a high speed. Blowers are commonly controlled by a mechanical multi-position switch, potentiometer, or rheostat-type control, which sets the speed of the fan. For removal of normal cooking odors, steam, and other effluents and contaminants, low speed operation suffices. However, when using a cooking system such as a grill or the like, the fan may be required to operate at a higher speed to best withdraw the contaminants from the surrounding air. In these systems, vapors and odors are drawn into an exhaust inlet and are exhausted into the atmosphere, generally, to an exterior location. Usually the exhaust inlet or vent is located immediately adjacent to the cooking surface. The inlet flow path includes a plenum, a blower, an atmospheric exhaust, and interconnecting ductwork. The flow path to the atmosphere normally extends through a wall or floor of the room in which the cooking surface is located but may also be exhausted into a room if the exhaust air is properly filtered.
The plenum may generally be in the form of a rectangular box or the like that extends downwardly from the vent provided in or around the cook top. The blower assembly is typically coupled to the plenum so as to direct airflow at a predetermined angle with an infinitely adjustable joint away from the side of the plenum and through the remainder of the ventilation system for expulsion. In particular, the blower is configured to draw the contaminated air down into the plenum through the vent and then out of the plenum as discussed. Typically, the air is directed out of the plenum at approximately 90 degrees. However, traditional configurations suffer from a number of disadvantages in that such an arrangement may not be necessarily suitable for a given installation site. That is, an installer may want to direct the airflow in any number of alternative directions or may desire to position the blower, and more particularly the blower housing, so as to provide the ventilation system with ample clearance room for a given installation.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a solution to one or more of the foregoing disadvantages.
The present disclosure relates to a ventilation system for a cook top. The ventilation system includes one or more vents disposed on or about the cook top surface. The one or more vents are in fluid communication with a plenum chamber. The plenum chamber may have a rectangular cross-section and be generally hollow and configured for receiving a filter for filtering the air received through the vent. The plenum includes a front wall and a rear wall opposite the front wall. At least one of the plenum walls includes an opening for movement of the air out of the plenum. The opening includes a plurality of plenum-mounting elements disposed about the opening. A blower assembly may be coupled to one of the plenum walls. The blower assembly may include a blower housing within which a fan is disposed and configured for drawing air down through the at least one vent and through the plenum chamber to an exterior location. The blower housing may include a plurality of corresponding blower-mounting elements that are configured to cooperate with the plenum-mounting elements for securing the blower assembly to the plenum. In particular, the blower-mounting elements and the plenum-mounting elements are configured such that the blower assembly may be secured to the plenum chamber in a plurality of orientations to thereby direct the airflow in a predetermined manner. In one embodiment, the blower assembly is configured to be arranged at 0, 90, 180, and 270 degrees relative to a wall of the plenum chamber. The blower assembly may however be arranged to direct air flow in any desired direction with an infinitely adjustable joint.
These and other aspects and objects of the present invention will be better appreciated and understood when considered in conjunction with the following description and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood, however, that the following description, while indicating preferred embodiments of the present invention, is given by way of illustration and not of limitation. Many changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit thereof, and the invention includes all such modifications.
A clear conception of the advantages and features constituting the present invention, and of the construction and operation of typical mechanisms provided with the present invention, will become more readily apparent by referring to the exemplary, and therefore non-limiting, embodiments illustrated in the drawings accompanying and forming a part of this specification, wherein like reference numerals designate the same elements in the several views, and in which:
a is a partial isometric view of the cook top of
b is a partial isometric view of the cook top of
In describing the preferred embodiment of the invention which is illustrated in the drawings, specific terminology will be resorted to for the sake of clarity. However, it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific terms so selected and it is to be understood that each specific term includes all technical equivalents which operate in a similar manner to accomplish a similar purpose. For example, the words “connected”, “attached”, or terms similar thereto are often used. They are not limited to direct connection but include connection through other elements where such connection is recognized as being equivalent by those skilled in the art.
Referring now to the drawings, and initially
A number of controls 16, which may be in the form of knobs as shown, or in other constructions such as slides, buttons, touch screen, and the like are provided for controlling the operation of the cook top 10. In particular, the controls 16 may be provided for controlling the heating elements 14 and, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, up and down movement of a downdraft system 20, shown best in
A vent 18 may be integrally formed in the cooking surface 12 and in communication with the downdraft system 20 as will be discussed in additional detail herein. The vent 18 and the downdraft system 20 may be configured to remove effluent and hot air from the cooking surface 12. The vent 18 may comprise a vent cover 22 including a number of apertures through which the effluent and/or hot air may be received. Below the vent cover 22 is a lower cavity that preferably attaches to a plenum 24. The vent 18 may be constructed from metal, glass, stone, plastic, or other materials.
The cook top 10 is supported by a chassis 26, which may be generally rectangularly shaped and constructed from a metal or similar material and configured for providing structural support to the cook top 10. The chassis 26 may be configured to secure any number of electrical wires, components, and the like necessary for operation of the cook top 10, as is generally understood. The chassis 26 may be provided with a number of vents 42 (see
In at least one preferred embodiment of the cook top 10, the cooking surface 12 is constructed from a ceramic glass. Beneath the cooking surface 12, the cook top 10 is divided into a pair of opposing sides 28a, 28b on the left and right sides of the cook top 10. A warmer 30 may be disposed between the opposing sides 28a, 28b. The sides 28a and 28b are similarly constructed such that reference to one applies to another and as such the construction of one of the touch boards suffices for describing the other. Accordingly, with reference to side 28a and
Shown in
Referring now to
With particular reference now to
Referring now also to
In one construction of the downdraft system 20, the blower housing 54 and the plenum 24 are configured to be coupled to one another in a twist-locking manner. In particular, the blower housing 54 is configured to be engaged with the blower lock 66 such that the blower collar 76 and the blower lock 66 are secured to one another. Moreover, the blower collar 76 may be configured to be engaged with the collar 70 of the blower lock 66. In particular, the collar 70 of the blower lock 66 extends outwardly from the plenum opening 60 such that it is readily engageable by the blower collar 76. Once the blower collar 76 is engaged with the blower lock 66, the blower housing 54 is rotated in a predetermined direction, e.g., clockwise, such that the corresponding slots 68 of the blower lock 66 are engaged by the embossments 74 in a securing manner. in at least one construction, the downdraft system 20 is constructed so that depending on the preferred orientation of the blower assembly 44, the blower collar 76 may be engaged with blower lock at a predetermined location about the periphery of the blower lock 66.
The success of engaging the blower collar 76 with the blower lock 66 relies upon the number of points of contact between the blower housing and the ventilation system,
For example, if the installer desires to direct the exhaust opening 62 to be oriented 0 degrees relative to a face of the blower assembly 44, the blower housing 54 may be oriented such that the exhaust opening 62 initially faces upward, approximately 90 degrees relative to the thee of the blower housing 54, and engaged with the blower lock 66 and then rotated in a clockwise manner until the exhaust opening 62 is oriented to be at 0 degrees relative to face. Similarly, to orient the exhaust opening 62 in an opposing direction, i.e., 180 degrees relative to the face of the blower assembly 44, the blower assembly 44 may be engaged with the blower lock 66 such that the exhaust opening initially faces downwardly, i.e., approximately 270 degrees relative to face, and is then rotated counterclockwise until the exhaust opening 62 reaches the 180 degree relative to face point. To orient the exhaust opening 62 at 270 degrees relative to face, the blower housing 54 may be initially engaged with the blower lock 66 at approximately 0 degrees relative to face and then rotated clockwise until the exhaust opening 62 is oriented at 270 degrees relative to face. Similarly, to orient the exhaust at 90 degrees to face, the blower housing 54 may be engaged with the blower lock 66 such that the exhaust opening 62 is oriented at approximately 0 degrees relative to face and then rotated counterclockwise until the blower lock 66 and the blower housing 54 are secured to one another as desired.
Alternatively, the downdraft system 20 may be configured such that regardless of the desired orientation, the blower housing 54, and thereby the blower collar 76, may be rotated to selectively engage the blower lock 66 in a preferred manner. In this case, the blower collar 76 may be configured so as to be selectively engaged and disengaged from the respective slots 68 while being rotated until the orientation of the blower housing 54 reaches the installer's preferred orientation. Understandably, any number of known alternative constructions and arrangements for coupling the blower lock 66 and the blower collar 76 are envisioned and within the scope of the present invention.
As the blower assembly 44, and, namely, the blower housing 54, are not symmetrical or balanced, the downdraft system 20 is constructed so that when the blower housing 54 is coupled to the ventilation system of the cook top 10, such that regardless of the orientation of the blower assembly 44, the moment of the blower body in relation to the attachment point at the plenum 24, i.e., plenum opening 60, will retain the blower housing 54 stationary and engaged with the plenum 24. This prevents the blower assembly 44 from becoming disengaged from the plenum 24 due to the inertia experienced thereby.
Referring now to
A downdraft system 120 like that previously discussed may be incorporated into the cook top 110. The downdraft system 120 generally includes a plenum 124 and a blower assembly 144 that is configured to be coupled to an opening in the plenum 124 in a number of different orientations so that the exhaust of the blower assembly 144 may be directed in a plurality of user-defined directions as previously discussed.
Referring specifically to
Referring now to
The downdraft system 220 includes a plenum 224 in communication with the vent 218 to receive the air therethrough. A blower assembly 244 is provided and coupled to the plenum 224. The blower assembly 244 is configured to draw air surrounding the cook top 210 into the vent 218, through the plenum 224 and then out through the exhaust of the downdraft system 220 as previously discussed with respect to downdraft system 20 herein.
Although the best mode contemplated by the inventors of carrying out the present invention is disclosed above, practice of the present invention is not limited thereto. It will be manifest that various additions, modifications and rearrangements of the features of the present invention may be made without deviating from the spirit and scope of the underlying inventive concept.
Moreover, the individual components need not be formed in the disclosed shapes, or assembled in the disclosed configuration, but could be provided in virtually any shape, and assembled in virtually any configuration. Furthermore, all the disclosed features of each disclosed embodiment can be combined with, or substituted for, the disclosed features of every other disclosed embodiment except where such features are mutually exclusive.
It is intended that the appended claims cover all such additions, modifications, and rearrangements. Expedient embodiments of the present invention are differentiated by the appended claims.
This application claims a benefit of priority based on Provisional Patent Application No. 61/663,674, filed Jun. 25, 2012, the entire contents of which are hereby expressly incorporated by reference into the present application.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61663674 | Jun 2012 | US |