Patent Application
20200041143
The present subject matter relates generally to systems for aiding cooking operations, and more particularly to systems for enhancing cooking engagement and managing exhaust airflows with a cooktop appliance.
Cooktop or range appliances generally include heating elements for heating cooking utensils, such as pots, pans, and griddles. A variety of configurations can be used for the heating elements located on the cooking surface of the cooktop. The number of heating elements or positions available for heating on the range appliance can include, for example, four, six, or more depending upon the intended application and preferences of the buyer. These heating elements can vary in size, location, and capability across the appliance.
Unfortunately, existing systems can provide an unsatisfactory user experience and can inhibit a user's desired interactions. Recipe books are often cumbersome and difficult to use while cooking. Pages may rip, stain, burn, or become otherwise damaged during use. Moreover, printed materials do not allow for immediate real-time guidance or information. Electronic devices that are connected to the Internet, such as a computer, tablet, or smartphone, may allow for immediate interaction with remote information servers or individuals. However, such devices are generally not suitable for use in tandem with a cooktop appliance. A user may be forced to repeatedly move away from the cooktop appliance in order to view the device or provide any input instructions. Moreover, the extreme environment near a cooktop appliance may risk damaging the device. For instance, a display of the device may be rendered unusable. Food or steam may obscure the display. In some cases, heat or exhaust fumes may be directed to the display, increasing the potential for display failure.
As a result, improved systems are needed for facilitating user engagement and interaction during use of a cooktop appliance. In particular, it may be advantageous to provide a user engagement system to permit the viewing or accessing images and information while using a cooktop appliance. In some cases, it may be advantageous to further provide a user engagement system configured to protect one or more electronic components from the extreme environment near or above a cooktop appliance.
Aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the following description, or may be obvious from the description, or may be learned through practice of the invention.
In one exemplary aspect of the present disclosure, an exhaust system is provided. The exhaust system may include a casing, an image monitor, and an air handler. The casing may define an air inlet and an air outlet above a cooktop appliance. The image monitor may be supported on the casing above a cooktop surface. The image monitor may include an imagining surface extending in a lateral direction between a first edge and a second edge. The air handler may be mounted within the casing in fluid communication between the air inlet and the air outlet to motivate an airflow therethrough. The air outlet may be defined proximal to the first edge and defines a coolant airflow path extending along the lateral direction across the imaging surface from the first edge.
In another exemplary aspect of the present disclosure, an exhaust system is provided. The exhaust system may include a casing, an image monitor, and air handler. The casing may define an air inlet, a first air outlet, and a second air outlet above a cooktop appliance. The image monitor may be supported on the casing above a cooktop surface. The image monitor may include an imagining surface extending in a lateral direction between a first edge and a second edge. The air handler may be mounted within the casing downstream from the air inlet to motivate an airflow therethrough. The first air outlet may be defined proximal to the first edge and may define a first coolant airflow path extending along the lateral direction across the imaging surface from the first edge. The second air outlet may be defined proximal to the second edge and may define a second coolant airflow path extending along the lateral direction across the imaging surface from the second edge.
These and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with reference to the following description and appended claims. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
A full and enabling disclosure of the present invention, including the best mode thereof, directed to one of ordinary skill in the art, is set forth in the specification, which makes reference to the appended figures.
Reference now will be made in detail to embodiments of the invention, one or more examples of which are illustrated in the drawings. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the invention, not limitation of the invention. In fact, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. For instance, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used with another embodiment to yield a still further embodiment. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers such modifications and variations as come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
In order to aid understanding of this disclosure, several terms are defined below. The defined terms are understood to have meanings commonly recognized by persons of ordinary skill in the arts relevant to the present disclosure. The terms “includes” and “including” are intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term “comprising.” Similarly, the term “or” is generally intended to be inclusive (i.e., “A or B” is intended to mean “A or B or both”). The terms “first,” “second,” and “third” may be used interchangeably to distinguish one component from another and are not intended to signify location or importance of the individual components.
Turning to the figures,
As shown cooktop appliance 300 defines a vertical direction V, a lateral direction L, and a transverse direction T, for example, at a cabinet 310. The vertical, lateral, and transverse directions are mutually perpendicular and form an orthogonal direction system. As shown, cooktop appliance 300 extends along the vertical direction V between a top portion 312 and a bottom portion 314; along the lateral direction L between a left side portion and a right side portion; and along the traverse direction T between a front portion and a rear portion.
Cooktop appliance 300 can include a chassis or cabinet 310 and a cooktop surface 324 having one or more heating elements 326 for use in, for example, heating or cooking operations. In some exemplary embodiments, cooktop surface 324 is constructed with ceramic glass. In other embodiments, however, cooktop surface 324 may include of another suitable material, such as a metallic material (e.g., steel) or another suitable non-metallic material. Heating elements 326 may be various sizes and may employ any suitable method for heating or cooking an object, such as a cooking utensil (not shown), and its contents. In certain embodiments, for example, heating element 326 uses a heat transfer method, such as electric coils or gas burners, to heat the cooking utensil. In another embodiment, however, heating element 326 uses an induction heating method to heat the cooking utensil directly. In turn, heating element 326 may include a gas burner element, resistive heat element, radiant heat element, induction element, or another suitable heating element.
In some embodiments, cooktop appliance 300 includes an insulated cabinet 310 that defines a cooking chamber 328 selectively covered by a door 330. One or more heating elements 332 (e.g., top broiling elements or bottom baking elements) may be enclosed within cabinet 310 to heat cooking chamber 328. Heating elements 332 within cooking chamber 328 may be provided as any suitable element for cooking the contents of cooking chamber 328, such as an electric resistive heating element, a gas burner, a microwave element, a halogen element, etc. Thus, cooktop appliance 300 may be referred to as an oven range appliance. As will be understood by those skilled in the art, cooktop appliance 300 is provided by way of example only, and the present subject matter may be used in the context of any suitable cooking appliance, such as a double oven range appliance or a standalone cooktop (e.g., fitted integrally with a surface of a kitchen counter). Thus, the example embodiments illustrated in figures are not intended to limit the present subject matter to any particular cooking chamber or heating element configuration, except as otherwise indicated.
As illustrated, a user interface panel 334 may be provided on cooktop appliance 300. Although shown at a front portion of cooktop appliance 300, another suitable location or structure (e.g., a backsplash) for supporting user interface panel 334 may be provided in alternative embodiments. In some embodiments, user interface panel 334 includes input components or controls 336, such as one or more of a variety of electrical, mechanical, or electro-mechanical input devices. Controls 336 may include, for example, rotary dials, knobs, push buttons, and touch pads. A controller 510C is in communication with user interface panel 334 and controls 336 through which a user may select various operational features or modes and monitor progress of cooktop appliance 300. In additional or alternative embodiments, user interface panel 334 includes a display component, such as a digital or analog display in communication with a controller 510C and configured to provide operational feedback to a user. In certain embodiments, user interface panel 334 represents a general purpose I/O (“GPIO”) device or functional block.
As shown, controller 510C is communicatively coupled (i.e., in operative communication) with user interface panel 334 and its controls 336. Controller 510C may also be communicatively coupled with various operational components of cooktop appliance 300 as well, such as heating elements (e.g., 326, 332), sensors, etc. Input/output (“I/O”) signals may be routed between controller 510C and the various operational components of cooktop appliance 300. Thus, controller 510C can selectively activate and operate these various components. Various components of cooktop appliance 300 are communicatively coupled with controller 510C via one or more communication lines such as, for example, conductive signal lines, shared communication busses, or wireless communications bands.
In some embodiments, controller 510C includes one or more memory devices and one or more processors. The processors can be any combination of general or special purpose processors, CPUs, or the like that can execute programming instructions or control code associated with operation of cooktop appliance 300. The memory devices (i.e., memory) may represent random access memory such as DRAM or read only memory such as ROM or FLASH. In one embodiment, the processor executes programming instructions stored in memory. The memory may be a separate component from the processor or may be included onboard within the processor. Alternatively, controller 510C may be constructed without using a processor, for example, using a combination of discrete analog or digital logic circuitry (such as switches, amplifiers, integrators, comparators, flip-flops, AND gates, and the like) to perform control functionality instead of relying upon software.
In certain embodiments, controller 510C includes a network interface such that controller 510C can connect to and communicate over one or more networks with one or more network nodes. Controller 510C can also include one or more transmitting, receiving, or transceiving components for transmitting/receiving communications with other devices communicatively coupled with cooktop appliance 300. Additionally or alternatively, one or more transmitting, receiving, or transceiving components can be located off board controller 510C. Generally, controller 510C can be positioned in any suitable location throughout cooktop appliance 300. For example, controller 510C may be located proximate to user interface panel 334 toward a front portion of cooktop appliance 300.
In some embodiments, cooktop controller 510C is provided as or as part of controller 510A. In alternative embodiments, cooktop controller 510C is a discrete unit in selective operable communication with controller 510A (e.g., through one or more wired or wireless channels).
As shown, one or more casings (e.g., hood casing 116) may be provided above cooktop appliance 300 along the vertical direction V. For example, a hood casing 116 may be positioned above cooktop appliance 300. Hood casing 116 includes a plurality of outer walls and generally extends along the vertical direction V between a top end 118 and a bottom end 120; along the lateral direction L between a first side end 122 and a second side end 124; and along the transverse direction T between a front end 126 and a rear end 128. In some embodiments, hood casing 116 is spaced apart from cooktop surface 324 along the vertical direction V. An open region 130 may thus be defined along the vertical direction V between cooktop surface 324 and bottom end 120.
In optional embodiments, hood casing 116 is formed as a range hood. As will be described in detail below, a ventilation assembly (e.g.,
In some embodiments, a lighting assembly 134 is provided above cooktop surface 324 (e.g., along the vertical direction V). For instance, lighting assembly 134 may be mounted to hood casing 116 (e.g., directly above cooktop surface 324). Generally, lighting assembly 134 includes one or more selectable light sources directed toward cooktop surface 324. In other words, lighting assembly 134 is oriented to project a light (as indicated at arrows 136) to cooktop appliance 300 through open region 130 and illuminate at least a portion of cooktop surface 324. The light sources may include any suitable light-emitting elements, such as one or more light emitting diode (LED), incandescent bulb, fluorescent bulb, halogen bulb, etc.
During use, lighting assembly 134 may be selectively activated to illuminate a portion of cooktop appliance 300 (e.g., cooktop surface 324) based on a received light visibility signal. For instance, lighting assembly 134 may be activated by controller 510A based on direct user input (e.g., depressing a dedicated switch, a gesture control signal, voice control signal, etc.). In other words, the light visibility signal may be an isolated user input signal. Alternatively, the light visibility signal may be an automatically-generated signal that does not require direct user input. The light visibility signal may indicate additional light is needed above cooktop appliance 300. In turn, controller 510A may automatically activate lighting assembly 134 based on a determined condition. Optionally, one or more camera assemblies may be mounted to hood casing 116 and directed toward cooktop appliance 300 or an area in front of cooktop appliance 300 (e.g., to operate with or independently of lighting assembly 134).
In some embodiments, image monitor 112 is provided above cooktop surface 324 (e.g., along the vertical direction V). For instance, image monitor 112 may be mounted to or supported on hood casing 116 (e.g., directly above cooktop surface 324) proximal to the front end 126. Generally, image monitor 112 may be any suitable type of mechanism for visually presenting a digital (e.g., interactive) image. For example, image monitor 112 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, a plasma display panel (PDP), a cathode ray tube (CRT) display, etc. Thus, image monitor 112 includes an imaging surface 138 (e.g., screen or display panel) at which the digital image is presented or displayed as an optically-viewable picture (e.g., static image or dynamic video) to a user. As shown, the imaging surface 138 extends in the lateral direction L between a first edge 232 and second edge 234. Optionally, a protective transparent panel (e.g., formed from a transparent glass, plastic, etc.) may be positioned across or over imaging surface 138. In some such embodiments, the protective transparent panel is mounted within or supported on hood casing 116 forward from imaging surface 138 along the transverse direction T.
The optically-viewable picture at the imaging surface 138 may correspond to any suitable signal or data received or stored by interactive assembly 110 (e.g., at controller 510A). As an example, image monitor 112 may present recipe information in the form of viewable text or images. As another example, image monitor 112 may present a remotely captured image, such as a live (e.g., real-time) dynamic video stream received from a separate user or device. As yet another example, image monitor 112 may present a graphical user interface (GUI) that allows a user to select or manipulate various operational features of interactive assembly 110 or cooktop appliance 300. During use of such GUI embodiments, a user may engage, select, or adjust the image presented at image monitor 112 through any suitable input, such as gesture controls detected through a camera assembly, voice controls detected through one or more microphones, associated touch panels (e.g., capacitance or resistance touch panel) or sensors overlaid across imaging surface 138, etc.
As illustrated, the imaging surface 138 generally faces, or is directed away from, cooktop surface 324. In particular, the imaging surface 138 is directed toward the area forward from the cooktop appliance 300. During use, a user standing in front of cooktop appliance 300 may thus see the optically-viewable picture (e.g., recipe, dynamic video stream, graphical user interface, etc.) displayed at the imaging surface 138. Optionally, the imaging surface 138 may be positioned at a rearward non-orthogonal angle relative to the vertical direction V. In other words, the imaging surface 138 may be inclined such that an upper edge of the imaging surface 138 is closer to the rear end 128 of hood casing 116 than a lower edge of the imaging surface 138 is. In some such embodiments, the non-orthogonal angle is between 1° and 15° relative to the vertical direction V. In certain embodiments, the non-orthogonal angle is between 2° and 7° relative to the vertical direction V.
Turning now to
In some embodiments, an air inlet 210 is defined at a position proximal to the top end 118 (e.g., above image monitor 112 relative to the vertical direction V), while one or more of air outlets 212 are defined at a position (e.g., discrete positions) proximal to the front end 126. Additionally or alternatively, the air inlet 210 may be defined through the hood casing 116 behind the image monitor 112 relative to the transverse direction T. As shown, for instance in
One or more air passages are defined in fluid communication between air inlet 210 and air outlets 212. As an example, an air intake passage 222 may be defined within hood casing 116 downstream from air inlet 210. For instance, air intake passage 222 may be defined at a location between the front end 126 and the rear end 128. Optionally, intake passage 222 may provide a common cavity open to both first aperture set 218 and second aperture set 220. Additionally or alternatively, air intake passage 222 may extend generally along the vertical direction V and rearward along the transverse direction T (e.g., behind or rearward from image monitor 112). One or more outlet passages 224 are defined downstream of intake passage 222. For instance, an outlet passage 224 may extend laterally about image monitor 112 to direct air to one or more air outlets 212 at the first edge 232 or the second edge 234.
Turning now to
In some embodiments, an internal wall 240 is positioned between the image monitor 112 and one or both of the intake passage 222 or the air outlet passage 224 along the transverse direction T (e.g., such that internal wall 240 separates image monitor 112 and intake passage 222 or outlet passage 224). Advantageously, the airflow across internal wall 240 may convectively cool the electronic components within hood casing 116 (e.g., image monitor 112). Moreover, cooling may occur without passing the airflow directly across such electronic components.
Generally, at least one air outlet or set of air outlets 212 is provided at or proximal to one of the edges 232, 234 of the image monitor 112. For instance, an air outlet 212 may be defined through hood casing proximal to the first edge 232. The air outlet 212 may be directed along or across the imaging surface 138. In some such embodiments, the air outlet 212 is positioned below the air inlets 210. As illustrated, the first air outlet 212 may define a coolant airflow path (e.g., coolant airflow path 250) along imaging surface 138. Thus, the coolant airflow path 250 may extend, for instance, along the lateral direction L and across at least a portion of the imaging surface 138. During use, at least a portion of the airflow motivated by the air handler 216 may be directed from the intake passage 222 and to the ambient environment as it flows along the imaging surface 138. Optionally, coolant airflow path 250 may be defined parallel to the imaging surface 138. Advantageously, the first coolant airflow path 250A may draw heat from the image monitor 112 and further prevent gas, fumes, or moisture from accumulating on the imaging surface 138.
In exemplary embodiments, the air outlets 212 are defined along the bezel panel 256 of the image monitor 112 (e.g., as multiple vertically spaced apertures, or alternatively, as a single continuous vertical aperture). As shown, bezel panel 256 may frame imaging surface 138 the transverse direction T and lateral direction L. In other words, bezel panel 256 may extend about a perimeter of imaging surface 138 at a position forward therefrom. At least a portion of bezel panel 256 may hold, for instance, a front panel of imaging surface 138 in place (e.g., such that movement of the front panel in the transverse direction T is restricted). The lateral front plate 254 (
Turning especially to
However, in other exemplary embodiments, such as those shown in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
Returning to
An exhaust air handler 266 may be mounted within exhaust passage 258. As would be understood, exhaust air handler 266 may be provided as any suitable blower or fan (e.g., radial fan, tangential fan, etc.) positioned within hood casing 116 to actively rotated or motivate air, steam, or exhaust fumes through exhaust passage 258. During use, the heat, steam, or exhaust fumes 246 may be motivated by exhaust air handler 266 from open region 130 (
As illustrated, at least a portion of exhaust passage 258 may be tapered downstream from exhaust air handler 266. For instance, an angled top plate 270 may be positioned proximate to top end 118 within exhaust passage 258. Angled top plate 270 may extend, for instance downward, from exhaust outlet 264, thereby reducing the cross-sectional area of exhaust passage 258 and accelerating the flow rate of air or exhaust gases (e.g., at 268) upstream of exhaust outlet 264. As air or exhaust gases flow from exhaust outlet 264, the accelerated flow rate induced by angled top plate 270 may advantageously prevent exhaust gases from flowing to air inlet 210.
This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best mode, and also to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention, including making and using any devices or systems and performing any incorporated methods. The patentable scope of the invention is defined by the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they include structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements with insubstantial differences from the literal languages of the claims.
