The present application is based upon and claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201710099869.x, filed on Feb. 23, 2017, and the entire contents thereof are incorporated herein by reference.
The present disclosure relates to a field of display technology, particularly, to a device and method for circuit testing and a display device applying the same.
In a liquid crystal display device, correspondingly connecting tracks (wirings) in the display panel are with tracks in the flexible printed circuit board (hereafter as PFC board) one to one is referred to as “bonding”.
It is noted that the above disclosed information is merely used for readily understanding the background of the present disclosure, and thus the information that is not well-known to a person skilled in the art can be included herein.
The present disclosure provides technical solutions as follow.
The first aspect of the present disclosure provides a device for circuit testing, including a detection circuit configured to detect whether a first bonding portion and a second bonding portion are electrically conductive, wherein the detection circuit includes:
a first metal redundant track configured to input an electrical detection signal;
a second metal redundant track bonded to the first metal redundant track;
a third metal redundant track electrically connected to the second metal redundant track; and
a fourth metal redundant track bonded to the third metal redundant track, which is configured to output an electrical feedback signal when the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion are electrically conductive, wherein
the first metal redundant track and the fourth metal redundant track is disposed within the second bonding portion, and the second metal redundant track and the third metal redundant track is disposed within the first bonding portion.
Based upon the above technical solution concerning the device for circuit testing, the second aspect of the present disclosure provides a method for circuit testing, including:
selecting a first metal redundant track and a fourth metal redundant track in a second bonding portion, selecting a second metal redundant track bonded to the first metal redundant track and a third metal redundant track bonded to the fourth metal redundant track in a first bonding portion, and electrically connecting the second metal redundant track to the third metal redundant track, so as to form a detection circuit;
inputting an electrical detection signal to the first metal redundant;
if the fourth metal redundant track outputs an electrical feedback signal when the electrical detection signal flows through the detection circuit, the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion being electrically conductive; or
if the fourth metal redundant track does not output an electrical feedback signal when the electrical detection signal is input to the first metal redundant track, the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion being not electrically conductive.
Based upon the above technical solution concerning the device for circuit testing, the third aspect of the present disclosure provides a display device.
It is appreciated that the general description above and the detailed description as follow are exemplary and illustrative which do not intend to limit to the scope of the present disclosure.
The summary of the technical implementations and examples described in this section does not include the entire content of the present disclosure and does not equal to the whole scope to be protected of the present disclosure.
Figures described herein, which constitute a part of the present disclosure, are used for further understanding to the present disclosure. The exemplary and illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure are used for explanation to the present disclosure, which do not intend to limit to the present disclosure, wherein:
In order to further describe the device and method for circuit testing and the display device applying the same provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, description will be illustrated with reference to the accompanying figures hereafter.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure as shown in
However, the connection of the metal tracks in the bonding area depends on hot compressive deformation of conductive particles 2 in ACF. As shown in
Referring to
a first metal redundant track 61 configured to input an electrical detection signal;
a second metal redundant track 63 bonded to the first metal redundant track 61;
a third metal redundant track 64 electrically connected to the second metal redundant track 63; and
a fourth metal redundant track 66 bonded to the third metal redundant track 64, which is configured to output an electrical feedback signal when a display panel is electrically connected with a printed circuit board, wherein
the first metal redundant track 61 and the fourth metal redundant track 66 is disposed within the second bonding portion, and the second metal redundant track 63 and the third metal redundant track 64 is disposed within the first bonding portion.
It is noted that the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion may be any pair of track bonding structures which may be bonded to each other and the bonding medium therebetween may be a anisotropic conductive film or other conductive medium such as a conducting resin having the similar property with that of the anisotropic conductive film. In the device for circuit testing provided by embodiments of the present disclosure below, the technical solutions of the present disclosure will be described in detail by the example of which the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion serve as a display panel and a printed circuit board respectively.
Referring to
Referring to
In the embodiment, the detection circuit 6 formed by sequential connection of the first metal redundant track 61, the first anisotropic conductive film 62, the second metal redundant track 63, the third metal redundant track 64, the second anisotropic conductive film 65 and the fourth metal redundant track 66 may be acquired using the first metal redundant track 61 and the fourth metal redundant track 66 originally existed in the printed circuit board, the connection structure of which the first metal redundant track 61 is bonded to the second metal redundant track 63 via a first anisotropic conductive film 62 and the connection structure of which the fourth metal redundant track 66 is bonded to the third metal redundant track 64 via a second anisotropic conductive film 65 originally existed in the display panel and the electrical connection of the second metal redundant track 63 with the third metal redundant track 64.
Particularly, the first metal redundant track 61 serves as an input terminal of the electrical detection signal, the fourth metal redundant track 66 serves as a feedback output terminal of the electrical detection signal. If the fourth metal redundant track 66 outputs an electrical feedback signal when the electrical detection signal is input to the first metal redundant track 61, the display panel 1 is electrically connected with the printed circuit board 3, that is, the metal tracks in the bonding areas of the display panel 1 and the printed circuit board 3 are electrically connected with each other one to one, otherwise, the display panel 1 is electrically disconnected with the printed circuit board 3. In the present disclosure, the terms “electrically disconnected” or “not electrically conductive” may refer to the case where the two parts are electrically insulated from one another, while the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the above terms may refer to the case where the two parts are not in proper electrical connection, e.g, the electrical resistance therebetween is higher than an allowed value, or the fading of the signal from one part to the other one exceeds a required range.
Based upon the above, the device for circuit testing provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is capable of detecting the electrical connection state between the display panel 1 and the printed circuit board 3 with the detection circuit 6 before the display function of display device is activated, and the electrical connection of the display panel 1 and the printed circuit board 3 depends on whether the metal tracks in the bonding areas of the display panel 1 and the printed circuit board 3 are normally bonded to each other one to one, that is, the device for circuit testing provided by the present disclosure is capable of determining, with an electrical detection signal, whether the metal tracks in the bonding areas of the display panel 1 and the printed circuit board 3 are normally bonded to each other one to one, and ensuring that the display device operates in the case when the display panel 1 and the printed circuit board 3 are electrically connected with each other, according to a testing result acquired from the device for circuit testing, thereby avoiding the display device to be operated in the case when the display panel 1 and the printed circuit board 3 are not in proper electrical connection with each other and avoiding damage caused in that case.
In addition, the device for circuit testing provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure forms a detection circuit with the metal redundant tracks which are correspondingly bonded and originally disposed in the display penal and the printed circuit board of the display device, and is capable of effectively detecting the electrical connection state of the metal tracks in the bonding areas of the display panel and the printed circuit board without adding any additional external circuit, thereby simplifying the structure of the device for circuit testing and reducing the occupied space of the display device in which the device for circuit testing is disposed.
Referring to
In an exemplary embodiment, the detecting controller 7 includes a microprocessor and a power management module electrically connected to the microprocessor. The microprocessor may be a single chip microcomputer and is electrically connected to the fourth metal redundant track in the detection circuit 6, and the power management module is electrically connected to the first metal redundant track in the detection circuit 6.
Particularly, if the circuit needs to be tested, the microprocessor sends a detection trigger signal to the power management module and subsequently the power management module sends an electrical detection signal to the first metal redundant track in the detection circuit 6 according to the detection trigger signal. If the electrical feedback signal output from the fourth metal redundant track 66 is not received by the microprocessor during a predetermined time period, or the electrical feedback signal is received by the microprocessor but is not satisfied with a requirement for the standard detecting signal, the microprocessor outputs a testing result indicating that the display panel is electrically disconnected with the printed circuit board; if the electrical feedback signal output from the fourth metal redundant track 66 is received by the microprocessor during a predetermined time period and is satisfied with the requirement for the standard detecting signal, the microprocessor outputs a testing result indicating that the display panel is electrically connected with the printed circuit board.
It is noted that although the metal tracks of the display panel 1 and the printed circuit board 3 are normally bonded to each other via anisotropic conductive film, the electrical signal may be faded within a certain range after flowing through the normally bonded metal tracks. Therefore, a person skilled in the art can determine the corresponding standard detecting signal according to the allowable range within which the electrical detection signal is faded after flowing through the normally bonded metal tracks. If the electrical feedback signal output by the fourth metal redundant track 66 is not satisfied with the requirement for the standard detecting signal, the electrical feedback signal has been faded excessively, in this case, the contact resistance between the metal tracks in the display panel 1 and the printed circuit board 3 is relative high. That is, the metal tracks in the display panel 1 and the printed circuit board 3 are bonded to each other in abnormal and the display panel 1 is electrically disconnected with the printed board 3.
Referring to
In an exemplary embodiment, the status indicator 8 may include a timing control chip. The control of the timing control chip corresponds to the different status of the display device and the timing control chip is capable of sequentially controlling the display device in time. The timing control chip controls the detection circuit 6 quickly and accurately to perform detection before display function of the display device is activated (i.e., the display function of the display panel of the display device is activated), which facilitates to improve the detection speed and accuracy of the device for circuit testing.
In addition, in the above embodiment as shown in
It is noted that the display controller 9 may be realized by the power management module in the detecting controller 7. Specially, the status indicator 8 sends a display activation trigger signal to the power management module, and the power management module supplies power to the display panel to activate display function of the display panel according to the display activation trigger signal.
In another embodiment, the status indicator is configured to output a corresponding signal for indicating that the display device needs to be maintained when the testing result indicating that the display panel is electrically disconnected with the printed circuit board, such that the display device can be maintained by the user in time, which ensures that the display device can be used safely. As an example, the status indicator may be a timing control chip. When the testing result indicating that the display panel is electrically disconnected with the printed circuit board is received by the timing control chip, the pin of the timing control chip, which is electrically connected to a maintenance indicator, outputs a high level to indicate that the maintenance needs to be performed for the display device.
In the above embodiment, the detecting controller 7, the status indicator 8 and the display controller 9 may be formed integrally or separately. In the embodiment, the detecting controller 7, the status indicator 8 and the display controller 9 are integrated in the printed circuit board 3, which results in that the occupied space of the display device in which the device for circuit testing is disposed can be reduced and the connection among the components of the device for circuit testing can be facilitated.
In order to ensure that the stable and safe detection can be perform on the bonding relation between the display panel and the printed circuit board with the device for circuit testing, as illustrated in the above embodiment, the detecting controller 7 outputs, to the first metal redundant track 61, an instantaneous electrical pulse signal as the electrical detection signal. The instantaneous electrical pulse signal may be an instantaneous pulse voltage signal or an instantaneous pulse current signal. The amplitude and frequency of the instantaneous electrical pulse signal may be determined by a person skilled in the art as needed while using the instantaneous electrical pulse signal as the electrical detection signal. Thus, by virtue of the instantaneous variation characteristic of the instantaneous electrical pulse signal, when the display panel is electrical disconnected with the printed circuit board (i.e., the metal tracks in the display panel and the printed circuit board are not normally bonded to each other), it is possible to ensure effective transmission of the electrical detection signal in the detection circuit while avoiding damage to the detection circuit caused by the electrical detection signal and the damage to the detection circuit. In addition, even when the detection circuit is damaged due to the electrical detection signal, since the detection circuit is formed of the metal redundant tracks in the display panel and the printed circuit board, the metal available tracks in the display panel and other film layers disposed correspondingly will not be damaged, thereby preventing damage to the display device.
Referring to
selecting a first metal redundant track and a fourth metal redundant track in a second bonding portion, selecting a second metal redundant track bonded to the first metal redundant track and a third metal redundant track bonded to the fourth metal redundant track in a first bonding portion, and electrically connecting the second metal redundant track to the third metal redundant track, so as to form a detection circuit;
inputting an electrical detection signal to the first metal redundant;
if the fourth metal redundant track outputs an electrical feedback signal when the electrical detection signal flows through the detection circuit, the first bonding portion being electrically connecting with the second bonding portion, i.e., the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion being electrically conductive; or
if the fourth metal redundant track does not output an electrical feedback signal when the electrical detection signal is input to the first metal redundant track, the first bonding portion being electrically disconnected with the second bonding portion, i.e., the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion being not electrically conductive.
As compared with the prior art, the advantageous effects of the method for circuit testing provided by the present disclosure is the same as that of the device for circuit testing provided by the present disclosure, and the repeated descriptions are omitted.
In the method for circuit testing provided by the present disclosure, the first bonding portion is a display panel and the second bonding portion is a printed circuit board, and the detailed description will be illustrated by the example of which the first metal redundant track is bonded to the second metal redundant track via a first anisotropic conductive film and the third metal redundant track is bonded to the fourth metal redundant track via a second anisotropic conductive film. In the exemplary embodiment, the first bonding portion being electrically connected with the second bonding portion indicates the case where the display panel being electrically connected with the printed circuit board; and the first bonding portion being electrically disconnected with the second bonding portion indicates the case where the display panel being electrically disconnected with the printed circuit board.
Referring to
when the electrical detection signal flows through the detection circuit 6, the detecting controller 7 receives the electrical feedback signal output by the fourth metal redundant track and determines whether the electrical feedback signal is satisfied with a requirement for the standard detecting signal;
if satisfied, the detecting controller 7 outputs a circuit testing result indicating that the display panel is electrically connected with the printed circuit board;
if not satisfied or the electrical feedback signal is not received by the detecting controller 7 during a predetermined time period, the detecting controller 7 outputs a circuit testing result indicating that the first bonding portion is electrically disconnected with the second bonding portion, and
wherein the standard detecting signal is an output signal generated when the electrical detection signal is faded within an allowable range.
Referring to
In the above embodiment, the status indicator is further signally communicated with a display controller for ensuring that the display device can be used safely, reducing the possibility of which the display device is used in the case when the metal tracks are bonded to each other in abnormal, and improving the convenience for user. The status indicator outputs a display activation trigger signal to the display controller when a circuit testing result indicating that the display panel is electrically connected with the printed circuit board is received, such that the display controller controls display function of a display device to be activated. Similarly, in the embodiment, the status indicator may also output a corresponding maintenance indicator, such that the display device can be maintained by the user in time to ensure that the display device can be used safely.
It is noted that the electrical detection signal is an instantaneous electrical pulse signal in the method for detecting whether the display panel is electrically connected with the printed circuit board. The amplitude and frequency of the instantaneous electrical pulse signal may be determined by a person skilled in the art as needed. Thus, by virtue of the instantaneous variation characteristic of the instantaneous electrical pulse signal, when the display panel is electrical disconnected with the printed circuit board (i.e., the metal tracks in the display panel and the printed circuit board are not normally bonded to each other), it is possible to ensure effective transmission of the electrical detection signal in the detection circuit while avoiding damage to the detection circuit caused by the electrical detection signal and ensuring that the circuit testing device may test the bonding between the display panel and the print circuit board stably and safely.
The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a display device, which includes the device for circuit testing provided by the embodiment as described above. The advantageous effects of the device for circuit testing in the display device is the same as that of the device for circuit testing provided by the embodiment as described above, and the repeated descriptions are omitted.
The above display device may be a product or component having a function of display, such as a mobile phone, a tablet, a television, a display, a laptop, a digital frame or navigator.
As compared with the prior art, the device of circuit testing provided by the present disclosure has the following advantageous effects.
In the device of circuit testing provided by the present disclosure, the detection circuit formed by sequential connection of the first metal redundant track, the second metal redundant track, the third metal redundant track and the fourth metal redundant track may be acquired using the first metal redundant track and the fourth metal redundant track originally existed in the second bonding portion, the connection structure of which the first metal redundant track is correspondingly bonded to the second metal redundant track and the connection structure of which the fourth metal redundant track is correspondingly bonded to the third metal redundant track originally existed in the first bonding portion and the electrical connection of the second metal redundant track 63 with the third metal redundant track 64.
Since the first metal redundant track serves as an input terminal of the electrical detection signal and the fourth metal redundant track serves as a feedback output terminal of the electrical detection signal, if the fourth metal redundant track outputs an electrical feedback signal when the electrical detection signal is input to the first metal redundant track, the first bonding portion is electrically connected with the second bonding portion, that is, the metal tracks in the bonding areas of the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion are electrically connected with each other one to one, otherwise, the first bonding portion is electrically disconnected with the second bonding portion.
Therefore, the device for circuit testing provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is capable of detecting the electrical connection state of the first bonding portion with the second bonding portion with the detection circuit, and the electrical connection of the first bonding portion with the second bonding portion depends on whether the metal tracks in the bonding areas of the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion are normally bonded to each other one to one, that is, the device for circuit testing provided by the present disclosure is capable of determining, with an electrical detection signal, whether the metal tracks in the bonding areas of the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion are normally bonded to each other one to one, and ensuring that the display device operates in the case when the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion are electrically connected with each other, according to a testing result acquired from the device for circuit testing, thereby avoiding the display device to be used in the case when the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion are electrically disconnected with each other and avoiding damage caused in that case.
In addition, the device for circuit testing provided by the present disclosure forms a detection circuit with the metal redundant tracks which are correspondingly bonded and originally disposed in the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion, and is capable of effectively detecting the electrical connection state of the metal tracks in the bonding areas of the first bonding portion and the second bonding portion without adding any additional external circuit, thereby simplifying the structure of the device for circuit testing.
Hereinabove are merely optional implementations of the present disclosure and the scope to be protected of the present disclosure is not limited to it. It should be noted that various improvements and alternatives are possible to those ordinary skilled in the art without departing from the technical principle of the present disclosure. All these improvements and alternatives will also fall into the protection scope of the present disclosure, and the protection scope of the present disclosure is defined as the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201710099869.X | Feb 2017 | CN | national |